EP0931888A2 - Wandelement - Google Patents
Wandelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0931888A2 EP0931888A2 EP99100852A EP99100852A EP0931888A2 EP 0931888 A2 EP0931888 A2 EP 0931888A2 EP 99100852 A EP99100852 A EP 99100852A EP 99100852 A EP99100852 A EP 99100852A EP 0931888 A2 EP0931888 A2 EP 0931888A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- wall element
- drive
- sealing
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/82—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge characterised by the manner in which edges are connected to the building; Means therefor; Special details of easily-removable partitions as far as related to the connection with other parts of the building
- E04B2/827—Partitions constituted of sliding panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
- E05F15/638—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/434—Electromotors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/674—Friction wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/61—Power supply
- E05Y2400/612—Batteries
- E05Y2400/614—Batteries charging thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/65—Power or signal transmission
- E05Y2400/656—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts
- E05Y2400/658—Power or signal transmission by travelling contacts with current rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/22—Combinations of elements of not identical elements of the same category, e.g. combinations of not identical springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/74—Specific positions
- E05Y2800/748—Specific positions end
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/142—Partition walls
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wall element according to the preamble of claims 1, 2 and 14 respectively.
- the wall elements mentioned here become flexible room designs used.
- the wall elements are used for Formation of partition walls with which larger rooms can be divided.
- Each wall element has at least one on a mounting rail movable carriage and a surface element.
- the wall elements are driven by means of Move carriage.
- the wall element in entire energy range can be supplied from outside.
- the wall elements between the surface elements and a floor surface or one Column forming the ceiling area closed with sealing strips be, the sealing strips relative to the Surface element to be moved.
- the known wall elements a mechanism for actuating the sealing strips manually operated.
- the invention is based on the object simply constructed and easy to use wall element create.
- a wall element to solve this problem has the features of claim 1.
- Rechargeable energy storage must drive the carriage not with an external one during its movement Energy source to be connected, but is from the energy storage energized.
- Each wall element can therefore be self-sufficient operate. For this reason, the arrangement is one Busbar, for example in the area of the mounting rail this embodiment of the invention is not necessary.
- the energy store in at least one position of the wall element by a external energy source to be rechargeable in at least one position of the wall element by a external energy source to be rechargeable.
- the stationary wall element in selected positions, the stationary wall element is over suitable connections from external energy sources are recharged. Power supply connections therefore only need certain selected positions.
- Another wall element to solve the task - or to Development of the wall element according to claim 1 - has the Features of claim 2.
- the or each sealing element for Sealing a gap between the surface element and the Environment is not operated manually by the operator, but by an electric and / or pressure medium operated drive. In addition to an increase in ease of use, this has the consequence that due to the electrical or fluid operated Drive the sealing element a wider area for that Specification of the contact pressure of the sealing element to the environment Available. The sealing effect of the Sealing element.
- the invention Wall element have actuators by means of which Drive of the sealing elements and / or the movement of the surface element or the energy supply from the energy storage to Drive is controllable. This allows the operator to desired movement of the surface element or the sealing elements be specified in a targeted manner. Applying manual powers to the Induction of the desired movements, for example to Move the wall element or to extend and retract the Sealing strips are therefore unnecessary.
- this at least one transmission organ which, for example by means of telemetry, Commands or control signals to control the drives can receive and / or by means of which the energy supply to the Drives is controllable. In this way, the movement of the Wall element or the sealing element from the outside, for example via a control panel with a suitable transmitter station become.
- Another wall element has the features of claim 14 on. Accordingly, the sealing element is via a cable pull mechanism actuatable.
- the cable pull mechanism enables transmission the operating forces, by hand, motorized or by one Pressure medium are applied over long distances and Angle with a structurally simple and at the same time lighter Execution.
- the wall elements shown here are part of a movable one Partition for flexible room design.
- a parking position can with multiple partition elements in a compact Way, for example in the wall area or a niche of the separating space.
- the partition is formed by several, preferably moved together in the area of the end faces Wall elements, which are usually whole or mostly the same wall elements.
- Wall elements which are usually whole or mostly the same wall elements.
- the following wall elements described can be any conventional wall elements with preferably continuous, Opaque and soundproof outer surface around door elements, telescopic elements or glass wall elements.
- the wall elements 10 shown here have a surface element 11 and two carriages 12, but also wall elements with only a single carriage are conceivable.
- the shown in Fig. 4 Surface element 11 of a glass wall element has this Surface element 11 a frame 13 and a (transparent) Glass wall 14 on.
- the following embodiments can for the different wall elements mentioned and known be used.
- Fig. 1 is arranged between the floor 15 and the ceiling 16 Wall element 10 shown, which is a surface element 11 as well as two carriages 12 which are connected via connecting bolts 17 are interconnected.
- the carriage 12, and thus that Wall element 10 are in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the mounting rail 19 movable and enable a low-friction process the wall elements 10 along the mounting rail 19.
- the wall element is not at other during the process Areas of the environment, but form between the Cover 16 and the surface element 11, a gap 20 and between a gap 21 from the bottom 15 and the surface element 11.
- the surface element 11 is a assigned lower sealing strip 22 and an upper sealing strip 23, those for closing the column 20, 21 relative to the surface element 11 can be moved.
- FIG. 2 shows a wall element which can be moved by a drive 24 10.
- the drive an electric motor 25 and one operatively connected to it stationary gear 26 for driving wheels 18 of a carriage 12 of each wall element 10.
- the drive 24 can be moved.
- the mounting rail 19 has a box-shaped profile. Your lower wall is divided approximately in the middle by one Longitudinal slot 27 extending in the longitudinal direction of the mounting rail 19.
- the longitudinal slot 27 is in a facing the surface element 11 Area of the mounting rail 19 arranged, namely in the lower horizontal wall.
- Guide roller 28 is provided, for example, in the longitudinal slot 27 can pass on.
- the supply of energy to the wall element 10 from an external Energy source can be done by means of the pantograph 29 that are assigned to each driven carriage 12 and in Active connection with a fixed conductor rail 30 in the ceiling area stand, namely glide along this.
- a wall element 10 is shown, in which the Surface element 11 an upper sealing strip 31 and a lower one Sealing strip 32 has.
- a drive 33 By means of a drive 33, these can are moved relative to the surface element 11, namely in the direction of the floor 15 and / or extended towards the ceiling 16 and retracted.
- the drive 33 is via connecting lines from the pantographs 29 with electrical energy provided.
- a spindle 38 By means of the electric motor 36 with an upstream gear 37 can a spindle 38, on the one hand via a coupling with the Electric motor 36 or transmission 37 is connected, on the other hand is rotatably mounted in the counter bearing 39, preferably horizontally Alignment of the spindle.
- a spindle nut 40 is arranged on the thread of the spindle 38, which when rotating the spindle 38 relative to the Spindle nut 40 is movable in the axial direction of the spindle 38.
- the spindle nut 40 is by two opposite levers 41 with two opposite on a common, upright Axle lying push rods 45, 46 connected.
- Lever 41 push rods 45, 46 simultaneously in opposite directions Senses either together or apart.
- the push rods 45, 46 are mounted on their facing one another Ends can be moved in opposite directions the counter bearing 39 is arranged lying on an upright axis Slide bearing sleeves 42, 43.
- the lower push rod 46 is in this embodiment again formed variable in length.
- a lower area on the lower push rod 46 stored compression spring 48 holds this under tension in one maximum extended state.
- both the top Sealing strip 31 and the lower sealing strip 32 completely against the floor and ceiling of the room to be subdivided can be extended because, for example, when already the lower sealing strip 32 completely on the floor is present, both push rods 45, 46 moved further apart can be until the upper sealing strip 31 is completely on of the ceiling, namely by the lower push rod 46 pushes against the bias of the compression spring 48, so shortened.
- FIG. 4 Another embodiment for the design of the Drive for moving the sealing elements is shown in Fig. 4.
- a surface element 11 with a frame 13 as well as a glass wall 14 surrounded by the same.
- An actuating mechanism 51 is arranged inside the frame 13.
- This has a pressure medium member 52, with which the position of the pressure cylinder 53 is changeable.
- the longitudinal axis of the pressure medium cylinder 53 is oriented vertically, namely in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the vertical Frame element 54.
- the pressure medium cylinder 53 is in its the end region facing the floor 15 with a push rod 55 connected, which passed through the frame in a bore 56 is.
- the one opposite the pressure cylinder 53 End region of the push rod 55 is also on the bearing point 57 a two-armed lever 58 connected.
- the one just trained here Lever 58 has two lever arms 59 of approximately the same length, 60. With one lying centrally between the lever arms 59, 60 horizontal axis of rotation 61, the two-armed lever 58 is pivotable hinged under the lower horizontal frame member 62.
- a lower horizontal frame element 62 is used vertically downward-pointing stud 63 connected on the freely movable one rotatable on the axis of rotation 61 of the two-armed Lever 58 arranged hinge piece 64 is attached.
- Compression spring 65 arranged between the hinge piece 64 and the lower horizontal Frame element 62 is mounted on the stud 63 Compression spring 65 arranged. Is against the force of the compression spring 65 the hinge piece 64 can be moved up on the stud 63 when the Sealing strip 32 cannot be lowered further, but the bearing point 57 further up and the two-armed lever 58 still is moved further.
- the actuation mechanism of a upper sealing element 31 can be designed accordingly, which can be actuated by a further pressure medium member is.
- the upper and lower Sealing element 31, 32 via a pressure medium element with two pressure medium cylinders to operate.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 provide only selected examples of drive elements from Sealing strips 31, 32, in the case of vertically movable and possibly guided sealing strips can alternatively any known Drive for accomplishing a linear displacement of the Hinge point of the drive to the sealing strips 31, 32 used become.
- any known Drive for accomplishing a linear displacement of the Hinge point of the drive to the sealing strips 31, 32 used become.
- These known per se, laterally telescopic elements extendable from the surface element 11 by a drive mechanism according to FIGS. 3 and 4 (or an alternative linear actuator) also moves become.
- the drive of the carriage is as in Fig. 2 shown on pantograph 29 and a busbar 30 energy supplied by an external energy supply.
- Lines can according to the invention (possibly next to the driven Carriage) the drives for moving the sealing elements energy be fed.
- the lines are vertical Bore of the connecting bolt 17 passed and in Surface element 11 with the drives, for example with the Electric motor 36 connected.
- the wall element Energy storage in particular a battery, may be assigned.
- a Busbar can be arranged in the pantograph energy an external power supply via the lines in the Can feed storage element and recharge it.
- busbar 30 or a corresponding one Contact elements in the area of the selected positions of the To arrange wall element 10.
- the position is expedient selected to charge the storage element according to where the wall element is located for longer periods.
- selected points can then be recharged in the battery entire travel range of the wall element 10, the drives, especially the carriage and / or the sealing elements, with Supply energy.
- the wall element 10 has for example in the end region of the surface element 11, Contact elements 67, which, in particular in the process of Wall element in the direction of the specified parking positions, automatically the energy storage with the external energy source Connect recharge of the energy storage, see Fig. 5.
- the electrical connection can be made via several neighboring ones Wall elements are made, either in parallel or Series connection.
- the contact elements are advantageous designed in such a way that they form the partition Positions of the wall elements are invisible.
- the drive can be switched off and on Retracting the sealing strips 31, 32 by means of an electrical Drive 33 take place via a battery 34 or Busbar 30 and pantograph 29 is supplied with energy.
- the wall element 10 is operated manually by the operator method.
- the drive 24 can also have a battery 34 are supplied while the sealing strips are operated manually become.
- the drive to extend the Sealing strips 22, 23, 31, 32 are activated automatically, so that the wall element is fixed and the surface element 11 is sealed against the floor 15 and the ceiling 16.
- these can be a suitable one Control, for example a torque control have, by means of which the contact pressure, for example the Sealing strips 22, 23, 31, 32, can be specified.
- the energy store can not directly in the wall element, but in the area of the mounting rail be assigned to the carriage so that it with the same and is movable with the wall element.
- the energy storage device can be arranged in the surface element 11 his.
- This is particularly important if it is Energy storage around a storage element for potential energy, for example a pressure storage element.
- This can be a drive, for example the drive 24 of the carriage 12 additional or another drive a compressor operate, which recharges the pressure storage element.
- an electrical energy storage device can be a drive, for example drive 24, operate a generator whose Energy is supplied to the energy store, for example battery 34 becomes.
- the wall element actuators For moving the wall element 10 or the sealing elements 22, 23, 31, 32 by the operator, the wall element actuators have, by means of which the drive (s) or the Energy supply from the energy store to one of the drives 24, 33, 66 is controllable. For the movement of the wall element 10 or Sealing elements 22, 23, 31, 32, therefore, the operator does not need any forces apply, but only operate the actuators appropriately.
- Wall element 10 has at least one transmission element, which commands or control signals to control the drive can receive and / or by means of which the energy supply to the Drives 24, 33, 66 is controllable. Will be used to transfer such Control signals used for example telemetry then the drives of adjacent wall elements 10 or be operated from a central control station.
- Such Control station can also be designed so that this Actuation of a switch the movement of several wall elements 10 controls to form a partition automatically or Retracting the wall elements 10 from a partition into a parking position and extending from the parking position to form the Partition controls automatically.
- FIG. 7 shows a special embodiment of the invention shown.
- This is a glass wall element, in the frame 13 of the drive 68 for actuating the sealing elements 69, 70 is arranged.
- the drive 68 has a hand crank 71, which can be inserted into the front of the wall element.
- the movement of the hand crank is opened by means of a gear 72 a spindle, in particular threaded rod 73, transmit the is oriented vertically and is arranged in the frame 13.
- the Threaded rod 73 forms a screw drive with the nut 74, by means of which a roller 75 assigned to the nut 74 Rotary movement of the crank handle 71 can be moved vertically up or down is.
- a rope 76 lies on the roller 75, the wrap angle Is 180 °.
- One end of the rope 76 is over one suitable deflection mechanism 77 via a connecting element 78 connected to a rocker arm 79.
- the deflection mechanism 77 as a Bowden cable 80 executed, which is arranged in the frame 13.
- the rocker arm 79 has an essentially L-shaped cross section on. One end of the rope 76 is the end region of the assigned shorter leg of the rocker arm 79.
- the rocker arm 79 can be screwed to the frame via an axis of rotation 82 13 associated connecting web 83 connected.
- the sealing element 69 assigned such that this at a Swiveling the rocker arm 79 vertically up and down is.
- the hand crank 71 is turned clockwise, then moved the mother 74 vertically upwards.
- the rocker arm 79 in the illustration 7 rotated clockwise so that the sealing strip 69 is extended.
- the rocker arm advantageously works when extending the sealing element against a tension spring 84. This is the end of the shorter one in addition to the cable mechanism Leg of the rocker arm 79 assigned.
- the spring force of the Tension spring supports the operation of the hand crank when retracting of the sealing element.
- the other end of the rope 76 is an upper sealing element 70 assigned.
- the operating mechanism of the upper sealing element 70 is in accordance with the operating mechanism described above of the lower sealing element 69 executed.
- the rope 76 is guided over a further deflection roller 85, which between the roller 75 and the Bowden cable 86 is assigned to the rope 76.
- the lower gap 87 and the upper gap 88 have the same Gap height, then the roller 75 leads when extending the Sealing elements 69 and 70 no rotary movement. Otherwise a compensatory movement is possible by means of the roller 75.
- the threaded rod 17 as Pressure medium organ, which is also the cable mechanism operated.
- the Rocker arm 79 actuated by a pressure medium member 90.
- the pressure medium member 90 works against a compression spring 91
- Pressure in the pressure medium member 90 is controlled by a central actuating member 92 provided.
- At the actuator 92 can be, for example, an electrically operated one Act pump.
- a lower line is via a branch 93 94 and an upper line 95 from the actuator 92 to Pressure supply of a pressure medium organ 90 of the lower sealing strip 69 and the upper sealing strip 70 connected.
- the actuation the upper and lower sealing strips 69, 70 take place here in the same way by one of the pressure medium members 90.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 9 is a Glass wall element.
- the actuating mechanism for moving the Sealing strips 31, 32 essentially correspond to the lever mechanism 4.
- Each sealing element 31, 32 is therefore in the described a lever 58, a bearing point 57, a stud 63 with axis of rotation 61 and a joint piece 64 such assigned that when the bearing point 57 moves vertically Lever 58 performs a rotary movement about the axis of rotation 61 and due to the rotary movement, the sealing strip 31 or 32 off or is retracted.
- Fig. 4 is in the 9, however, the bearing point 57 moved up and down by a screw drive.
- Camp point 57 is assigned a nut 103, which is due to a rotation upon rotation of the threaded rod 96 on this or can be moved.
- the threaded rod 96 can optionally by a arranged in the frame 13 electric drive 97 with upstream Gear 98 or one end in the frame 13 inserted crank 99 can be effected.
- the embodiment is the longitudinal axis of the electrical Drive 97 in the direction of that formed by the wall element 11 Aligned level, especially parallel to the floor surface.
- the nut 101 can have a transmission rod 100 be assigned, which can be moved vertically up and down with the nut 101 is.
- Another special feature is the lower bar 58 a compensating mechanism 102 for adjustment for the actuating mechanism assigned to different gap heights.
- the actuation mechanism of the sealing elements and the different drives with assigned parts in the wall element and / or the mounting rail integrated so that the external appearance of the Wall elements is not disturbed. At the same time increase the proposed measures the ease of use of the wall elements.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- ein Einbaubeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Wandelements in Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 2
- eine Detaildarstellung der Tragschiene mit angetriebenem Laufwagen, Stromabnehmer und Wandelement im Querschnitt,
- Fig. 3
- ein Wandelement mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Antrieb zur Bewegung der Dichtelemente, und
- Fig. 4
- ein Wandelement mit Glaswandung, Rahmen und in diesem angeordneten druckmittelbetätigten Antrieb zur Bewegung eines Dichtelements,
- Fig. 5
- ein Wandelement in perspektivischer Darstellung mit stirnseitigen Kontaktelementen,
- Fig. 6
- eine Detaildarstellung der Tragschiene mit angetriebenem Laufwagen ohne Stromabnehmer,
- Fig. 7
- ein Wandelement mit einem Gewindetrieb und Seilzugmechanismus zur Bewegung der Dichtelemente,
- Fig. 8
- ein Wandelement mit druckmittelbetätigtem Kipphebel zur Bewegung der Dichtelemente, und
- Fig. 9
- ein Wandelement mit von Hand oder elektrisch betätigbarem Gewindetrieb zur Bewegung der Dichtelemente.
- 10
- Wandelement
- 11
- Flächenelement
- 12
- Laufwagen
- 13
- Rahmen
- 14
- Glaswandung
- 15
- Boden
- 16
- Decke
- 17
- Verbindungsbolzen
- 18
- Laufrad
- 19
- Tragschiene
- 20
- Spalt
- 21
- Spalt
- 22
- Dichtleiste
- 23
- Dichtleiste
- 24
- Antrieb
- 25
- Elektromotor
- 26
- Planetengetriebe
- 27
- Längsschlitz
- 28
- Führungsrolle
- 29
- Stromabnehmer
- 30
- Stromschiene
- 31
- Dichtleiste
- 32
- Dichtleiste
- 33
- Antrieb
- 34
- Batterie
- 35
- Leitungen
- 36
- Elektromotor
- 37
- Getriebe
- 38
- Spindel
- 39
- Gegenlager
- 40
- Spindelmutter
- 41
- Hebel
- 42
- Gleitlagerhülse
- 43
- Gleitlagerhülse
- 44
- Führung
- 45
- Schubstange
- 46
- Schubstange
- 47
- Führungselement
- 48
- Druckfeder
- 49
- Verbindungselement
- 50
- Verbindungselement
- 51
- Betätigungsmechanik
- 52
- Druckmittelorgan
- 53
- Druckmittelzylinder
- 54
- Rahmenelement
- 55
- Schubstange
- 56
- Bohrung
- 57
- Lagerpunkt
- 58
- Hebel
- 59
- Hebelarm
- 60
- Hebelarm
- 61
- Drehachse
- 62
- Rahmenelement
- 63
- Stehbolzen
- 64
- Gelenkstück
- 65
- Druckfeder
- 66
- Antrieb
- 67
- Kontaktelement
- 68
- Antrieb
- 69
- Dichtelement
- 70
- Dichtelement
- 71
- Handkurbel
- 72
- Getriebe
- 73
- Gewindestange
- 74
- Mutter
- 75
- Rolle
- 76
- Seil
- 77
- Umlenkmechanismus
- 78
- Verbindungsorgan
- 79
- Kipphebel
- 80
- Bowdenzug
- 81
- Halterung
- 82
- Gelenk
- 83
- Verbindungssteg
- 84
- Zugfeder
- 85
- Umlenkrolle
- 86
- Bowdenzug
- 87
- Spalt
- 88
- Spalt
- 89
- Boden
- 90
- Druckmittelorgan
- 91
- Druckfeder
- 92
- Betätigungsorgan
- 93
- Abzweigung
- 94
- Leitung
- 95
- Leitung
- 96
- Gewindestange
- 97
- Antrieb
- 98
- Getriebe
- 99
- Handkurbel
- 100
- Übertragungsstange
- 101
- Mutter
- 102
- Ausgleichsmechanik
- 103
- Mutter
Claims (18)
- Wandelement für eine Trennwand mit einem Flächenelement (11) und vorzugsweise zwei dem oberen Ende des Flächenelements (11) zugeordneten sowie an einer ortsfesten Tragschiene (19) verfahrbaren Laufwagen (12), wobei mindestens ein Laufwagen (12) mit einem Antrieb (24) versehen ist, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens einen dem Flächenelement (11) zugeordneten, wiederaufladbaren Energiespeicher zur Energieversorgung des Antriebs (24) für den oder jeden Laufwagen (12).
- Wandelement (10) für eine Trennwand mit einem Flächenelement (11) und vorzugsweise zwei dem oberen Ende des Flächenelements (11) zugeordneten sowie an einer ortsfesten Tragschiene (19) verfahrbaren Laufwagen (12) und wenigstens einem relativ zum Flächenelement bewegbaren Dichtelement (22, 23, 31, 32), insbesondere nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens einen elektrischen und/oder druckmittelbetätigten Antrieb (24, 33, 66) zum Verfahren eines oder jedes Dichtelements (22, 23, 31, 32).
- Wandelement (10) nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Antrieb (24, 33, 66) mindestens ein wiederaufladbarer Energiespeicher, beispielsweise wenigstens eine Batterie (34), zugeordnet ist, der vorzugsweise zusammen mit dem Wandelement verfahrbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch einen Stromabnehmer (29) zur Zuführung elektrischer Energie von einer vorzugsweise im Bereich der Tragschiene (19) angeordneten Stromschiene (30) zu mindestens einem der Antriebe (33, 66) eines Dichtelements (22, 23, 31, 32) oder zum Wiederaufladen des Energiespeichers.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Energiespeicher in mindestens einer Parkposition des Wandelements (10) durch eine externe Energiequelle wiederaufladbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß während der Bewegung des Flächenelements (11) der Energiespeicher wiederaufladbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens ein Speicherelement für potentielle Energie, insbesondere ein Federelement oder ein Druckspeicherelement, mittels dessen mindestens eines der Dichtelemente (31, 32) bewegbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Betätigungsorgane, mittels derer der Antrieb (33, 66) der Dichtelemente (22, 23, 31, 32) und/oder zum Verfahren des Flächenelements (11) oder die Energiezufuhr vom Energiespeicher zum Antrieb (33, 66) steuerbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Kontaktelemente, die den Energiespeicher mit der externen Energiequelle zum Wiederaufladen des Energiespeichers verbinden.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vertikalen Stirnflächen Kontaktelemente (67) aufweisen, die beim Zusammenschieben benachbarter Wandelemente diese elektrisch miteinander verbinden zur Energiezufuhr von einer äußeren Energiequelle.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch mindestens ein Übertragungsorgan, welches, beispielsweise mittels Telemetrie, Befehle oder Steuersignale zur Steuerung der Antriebe (24, 33, 66) empfangen kann und/oder mittels dessen die Energiezufuhr zu den Antrieben steuerbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Flächenelement (11) mindestens eine Glaswandung (14) und einen diese mindestens teilweise umgebenden Rahmen (13) aufweist und der Antrieb (24, 33, 66) zur Bewegung des Flächenelements und/oder der Dichtelemente (22, 23, 31, 32) dem Rahmen (13) zugeordnet ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Antrieb (24, 33, 66) und/oder das Speicherelement zur Bewegung des Flächenelements (11) und/oder der Dichtelemente (22, 23, 31, 32) im Rahmen (13) angeordnet sind.
- Wandelement für eine Trennwand mit einem Flächenelement (11) und vorzugsweise zwei dem oberen Ende des Flächenelements (11) zugeordneten sowie an einer ortsfesten Tragschiene (19) verfahrbaren Laufwagen (12) und wenigstens einem relativ zum Wandelement bewegbaren Dichtelement (69, 70), insbesondere nach einander vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das oder jedes Dichtelement (69, 70) über einen Seilzugmechanismus betätigbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Seilzugmechanismus ein Antrieb zugeordnet ist, der manuell, motorisch und/oder von einem Druckmittel betätigbar ist.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seilzugmechanismus beim Ausfahren des Dichtelements (69, 70) gegen eine Zugfeder (84) arbeitet zur Herbeiführung der Einfahrbewegung des Dichtelements (69, 70).
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch den Seilzug gleichzeitig zwei Dichtelemente (69, 70) betätigbar sind.
- Wandelement (10) nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Dichtelement (69, 70) mittels eines verschwenkbar am Flächenelement (11) gelagerten Hebels (58) betätigbar ist, wobei dem einen Ende des Hebels (58) das Dichtelement (31, 32) und dem anderen Ende ein vorzugsweise durch einen elektrischen Antrieb betätigbarer Gewindetrieb, ein Druckmittelorgan (90) oder ein Seilzug zugeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19802032 | 1998-01-21 | ||
DE19802032 | 1998-01-21 | ||
DE19811537 | 1998-03-17 | ||
DE19811537A DE19811537A1 (de) | 1998-01-21 | 1998-03-17 | Wandelement |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0931888A2 true EP0931888A2 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
EP0931888A3 EP0931888A3 (de) | 2000-04-05 |
Family
ID=26043234
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99100852A Withdrawn EP0931888A3 (de) | 1998-01-21 | 1999-01-19 | Wandelement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP0931888A3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009152943A1 (de) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Antriebssystem zum antrieb und zur führung eines wandelementes für ein raumtrennwandsystem |
ITBO20080734A1 (it) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-06 | Anaunia S R L | Elemento modulare per parete di partizione manovrabile comprendente un dispositivo di blocco |
EP2784234A1 (de) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Dorma GmbH&Co. Kg | Verfahrbares Wandelement |
CN112459312A (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 河南业豪幕墙有限公司 | 一种异面倾斜单元幕墙系统 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2260263A7 (en) * | 1974-02-01 | 1975-08-29 | Hueppe Justin | Movable top-and-bottom-sealed partition wall element - with sealing strips joined to spring which extends them when released |
DE2501478C3 (de) * | 1975-01-16 | 1979-11-08 | Lignacord Gmbh, 2900 Oldenburg | Bewegliche Trennwand |
DE9214601U1 (de) * | 1992-10-28 | 1993-01-28 | abopart Viol und Partner GmbH & Co KG, 2903 Bad Zwischenahn | Verfahrbares Wandelement für eine Trennwand |
DE9214915U1 (de) * | 1992-11-03 | 1993-02-25 | abopart Viol und Partner GmbH & Co KG, 2903 Bad Zwischenahn | Versetzbare Trennwand mit mehreren plattenförmigen Wandelementen |
FR2708029B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-01-19 | Gyalay Laszlo | Dispositif de fermeture à organe d'obturation motorisé. |
-
1999
- 1999-01-19 EP EP99100852A patent/EP0931888A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009152943A1 (de) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Antriebssystem zum antrieb und zur führung eines wandelementes für ein raumtrennwandsystem |
US8479447B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2013-07-09 | Dorma Gmbh +Co. Kg | Drive system for driving and for guiding a wall element for a room partitioning wall system |
ITBO20080734A1 (it) * | 2008-12-05 | 2010-06-06 | Anaunia S R L | Elemento modulare per parete di partizione manovrabile comprendente un dispositivo di blocco |
EP2784234A1 (de) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Dorma GmbH&Co. Kg | Verfahrbares Wandelement |
CN112459312A (zh) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-09 | 河南业豪幕墙有限公司 | 一种异面倾斜单元幕墙系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP0931888A3 (de) | 2000-04-05 |
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