EP0920563A1 - Strap hinge for a frameless glass door - Google Patents

Strap hinge for a frameless glass door

Info

Publication number
EP0920563A1
EP0920563A1 EP97938746A EP97938746A EP0920563A1 EP 0920563 A1 EP0920563 A1 EP 0920563A1 EP 97938746 A EP97938746 A EP 97938746A EP 97938746 A EP97938746 A EP 97938746A EP 0920563 A1 EP0920563 A1 EP 0920563A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
glass door
frameless
frameless glass
door according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97938746A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0920563B1 (en
Inventor
Holger Herth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP0920563A1 publication Critical patent/EP0920563A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02—Wings made completely of glass
    • E06B3/025—Wings made completely of glass consisting of multiple glazing units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/06—Bent flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/41—Concealed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67—Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672—Glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge for a frameless glass door, which is provided with two glass panes spaced parallel to one another and with a circumferential spacing profile on the outside, which tightly encloses the air space and the spacing profile to the outer edges of the two panes open spaces for the installation of Has fittings, the two glass panes being of the same size and at least on one long side of the frameless glass door between the two glass panes an intermediate piece is present, on which bands concealed by an inlet piece are used within the free space.
  • the frameless glass door known from German patent 44 00 196 is characterized by excellent sound and heat insulation properties, since it is in particular possible to fill the interior between the two panes with dry air.
  • the area of the frame, the fittings, the door lock and / or the like can be visually covered, so that this edge area of the door also results in a very good visual appearance.
  • the doors can be designed in a wide variety of ways with regard to the glass panes, in particular decors and patterns can be applied, it is also possible to design the door panes in such a way that the door is translucent but opaque.
  • the door is usually constructed so that the inner pane is slightly larger than the outer
  • the glass door can therefore be used in conjunction with commercially available door frames. It is common for the pane of the glass door facing the interior of the room to be larger than the pane facing outwards. Since the larger inner pane carries the fittings, the door lock and / or the like, a condition can occur if the inner larger pane is damaged result in which the outer smaller pane is no longer held by the fittings, door locks and / or the like. The pane can thus get into an uncontrolled state and possibly even fall over. This can lead to undesirable side effects or even physical damage.
  • a frameless glass door as described in German patent DE 44 00 196, is attached to an existing frame by fittings, the formation of such hinges being described in additional application DE 195 12 520 C1.
  • a holding profile is fastened in the interior between the two panes, to which at least part of a fitting is anchored.
  • An additional fastening of a pane to the fitting makes the fitting visible due to the holes in the pane on the surface of at least one of the two spaced panes.
  • DE 40 29 497 A1 describes a spring-operated hinge which tensions a spring when the door is opened and thereby supports the subsequent closing process.
  • the hinge is constructed so that there is a hinge bracket in which the hinge flap is rotatably supported by a hinge pin.
  • Such a hinge is suitable for being embedded in a cutout, for example of a profile or a wooden door.
  • FIG. 40 38 259 A1 Another hinge arrangement for self-closing doors is shown in DE 40 38 259 A1, in which a hinge arrangement is present within a frame profile of a framed glass revolving door.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an invisible hinge for frameless doors that are designed as insulating glass, the adjustability of the hinges and thus the adjustability of the door leaf must be given.
  • a long profile is used as an intermediate piece on the long side of the spaced-apart two glass panes within a space which is present between the spacing profile of the two glass panes and the end of the glass panes.
  • This intermediate piece is a Profile made of solid material, which consists of light metal, which spreads over the entire height of the door.
  • holes with a corresponding thread in order to fit known hinge pieces, such as those used for wooden doors be taken up by a screw connection.
  • the hinge tab which is fastened in the inlet piece, is designed so that it is invisibly embedded within a pocket which is located within the frame. With a door of this type, no type of hinge or hinge parts or hinge fastenings are visible in the closed state, as is the case in the prior art.
  • the pivot point of the hinge flap lies within the frame and is stationary.
  • the hinge flaps are cranked and have one at their end bending, which is connected to or in the inlet component the inlet pieces are so constructed that they can supply a reasonable adjustability of the sch öüenen hinge flap in height, laterally and in the angle of inclination '
  • the inlet pieces are only present in partial areas of the entire door height, the area between them is sealed by gluing.
  • the outer end is formed by a end profile to be inserted between the spaced panes.
  • This end profile like the intermediate piece, is shaped in the form of a UV-stable crosslinking adhesive Two-component adhesive non-positively and positively connected to the two glass panes. Due to the selected screwability of the inlet pieces with the holes in the intermediate piece, it is possible to replace the one-piece pieces.
  • FIG. 1 an all-glass door in the front view, the materials and parts lying between the two glass panes being visible
  • Figure 2 a horizontal section through one of the bands
  • Figure 3 a horizontal section in such an area where no
  • FIG. 4 * schematic representation of an inlet piece
  • the door leaf 28 consists essentially of two spaced-apart individual glass panes 5, 10, which delimit the air gap 18 enclosed between them by a circumferential spacing profile 6. Following the spacer profile 6, an adhesive 7 is present. This adhesive 7 gives the entire door leaf 28 greater stability.
  • the spacer profile 6 is not used on the outer edge, as is usually the case with insulating glass panes, but jumps back from the glass edges and thus creates gaps (free space 26) between the glass panes 5, 10.
  • the intermediate piece 8 according to the invention in the form of a light metal rod is positively and positively connected with its adhesive surfaces 19, 21 also to the glass panes 5, 10, on the side where the door leaf 28 is to be attached, in the intermediate piece 8
  • the band tab 13 of the band is struck here. This can be done directly or indirectly. If it takes place indirectly, as explained in the exemplary embodiment, the belt with its hinge flap 13 and subsequent bend 12 with a fastening screw 11 is fastened to a load with the aid of an inlet piece 9. Fixing piece 16 of the inlet piece 9 attached. A compensation piece 15 is present between the bend 12 and the fastening piece 16.
  • the inlet piece 9 is also non-positively and positively connected to the intermediate piece 8 via corresponding fasteners 20.
  • the inlet piece 9 is designed so that it allows both an adjustment of the hinge flap 13 in height, laterally and in its angle of inclination. This makes it possible to set the belts precisely.
  • An inlet piece 9 is shown, for example, in FIG. 4, in which the band tab 13 is inserted inside the inlet piece 9.
  • the hinge 13 has such an offset that an opening of the door leaf 28 is ensured by approximately 90 °.
  • the respective hinge flap 13 is struck on the peripheral frame 1 via a guide pin (not shown) to be inserted in the pivot point 14 of the hinge eye 30.
  • the band eye 30 can be struck inside a pocket 3, which is located in the frame 1.
  • the pocket 3 is delimited with its walls 4 as a weld-in pocket or also an insert pocket with respect to the wall area behind it.
  • a circumferential seal 2 which ensures that when the door is closed there is a secure seal.
  • the area between the inlet pieces 9 used depending on the number is also closed with an adhesive by an adhesive 22. This also makes the door more stable.
  • the spaced glass panes 5, 10 have an end profile 23 between their end areas.
  • This end profile 23 is preferably designed as a U-shaped light metal profile. The free ones are derived from the U-shape Legs 24, 25 matched to the spacing of the spacing profile 6 and thus to the air gap 18.
  • This end profile 23 is also connected with its legs 24, 25 to the glass panes 5, 10 by means of an adhesive connection in a non-positive and positive manner, no silicone being used for the bonding.
  • the spaced glass panes 5, 10 can be provided with a color coating or screen printing towards the air gap 18, the area of the connection in the aforementioned manner is therefore not visible.
  • the glass panes 5, 10 can also be designed as safety glass, both single-pane safety glass and laminated safety glass.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

This invention concerns a strap hinge for frameless glass doors which can be built in and hidden between two separated insulating glass panes (5, 10) of equal size. For this purpose, an intermediate piece (8) between them is positively and frictionally connected along the long side to the two glass panes (5, 10) by means of a corresponding adhesive. Strap hinges are connected to the intermediate piece either directly or by means of setting pieces (9). In such an application, the strap hinge can be adjusted in the three degrees of freedom.

Description

Titel: Band für rahmenlose Glastür Beschreibung Title: Hinge for frameless glass door description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Band für eine rahmenlose Glastür, die mit zwei parallel zueinander beabstandeten Glasscheiben und mit einem am Au- ßenbereich umlaufenden Abstandsprofil versehen ist, welches den Luft- zwischeπraum dicht umschließt und das Abstaπdsprofil zu den Außenkanten der beiden Scheiben offene Freiräume zum Einbau von Beschlägen aufweist, wobei die beiden Glasscheiben gleich groß sind und zumindest an einer Längsseite der rahmenlosen Glastür zwischen den beiden Glas- Scheiben ein Zwischenstück vorhanden ist, an welchem über ein Einlaßstück verdeckt Bänder innerhalb des Freiraumes eingesetzt werden.The invention relates to a hinge for a frameless glass door, which is provided with two glass panes spaced parallel to one another and with a circumferential spacing profile on the outside, which tightly encloses the air space and the spacing profile to the outer edges of the two panes open spaces for the installation of Has fittings, the two glass panes being of the same size and at least on one long side of the frameless glass door between the two glass panes an intermediate piece is present, on which bands concealed by an inlet piece are used within the free space.
Die aus dem deutschen Patent 44 00 196 bekannte rahmenlose Glastür zeichnet sich durch hervorragende Schall- und Wärmeisoiationseigen- schaften aus, da es insbesondere möglich ist, den Innenraum zwischen den beiden Scheiben mit trockener Luft zu füllen. Der Bereich des Rahmens, der Beschläge, des Türschlosses und/oder dergleichen kann in optischer Weise verblendet werden, so daß sich in diesem Randbereich der Tür zudem ein sehr gutes optisches Erscheinungsbild ergibt. Weiterhin sind die Türen hinsichtlich der Glasscheiben in unterschiedlichster Weise ausgestaltbar, es können insbesondere Dekore und Muster aufgebracht werden, es ist auch möglich, die Türscheiben so auszubilden, daß die Tür zwar lichtdurchlässig, jedoch blickdicht ist.The frameless glass door known from German patent 44 00 196 is characterized by excellent sound and heat insulation properties, since it is in particular possible to fill the interior between the two panes with dry air. The area of the frame, the fittings, the door lock and / or the like can be visually covered, so that this edge area of the door also results in a very good visual appearance. Furthermore, the doors can be designed in a wide variety of ways with regard to the glass panes, in particular decors and patterns can be applied, it is also possible to design the door panes in such a way that the door is translucent but opaque.
Aus den unterschiedlichsten Ausgestaltungsvarianten der Tür ergeben sich vielfältigste Einsatzbedingungen. Die Tür ist dabei üblicherweise so aufgebaut, daß die innere Scheibe etwas größer ist als die äußereA wide variety of operating conditions result from the various design variants of the door. The door is usually constructed so that the inner pane is slightly larger than the outer
Scheibe, so daß sich ein Aufbau und eine Dimensionierung wie bei einem üblichen Türblatt mit Falz ergibt. Die Glastür kann somit in Zusammenhang mit handelsüblichen Türrahmen verwendet werden. Hierbei ist es üblich, daß die zum Innenraum des Raumes weisende Scheibe der Glastür größer ist als die nach außen weisende Scheibe. Da die innenliegende größere Scheibe die Beschläge, das Türschloß und/oder dergleichen trägt, kann sich bei einer Beschädigung der inneren größeren Scheibe ein Zustand ergeben, in welchem die äußere kleinere Scheibe nicht mehr von den Beschlägen, Türschlössern und/oder dergleichen gehalten wird. Die Scheibe kann somit in einen unkontrollierten Zustand gelangen und möglicherweise sogar umfallen. Dies kann zu unerwünschten Nebenwirkungen bis zu Kör- perschäden führen.Washer, so that there is a structure and dimensioning as in a conventional door leaf with rebate. The glass door can therefore be used in conjunction with commercially available door frames. It is common for the pane of the glass door facing the interior of the room to be larger than the pane facing outwards. Since the larger inner pane carries the fittings, the door lock and / or the like, a condition can occur if the inner larger pane is damaged result in which the outer smaller pane is no longer held by the fittings, door locks and / or the like. The pane can thus get into an uncontrolled state and possibly even fall over. This can lead to undesirable side effects or even physical damage.
Die DE 36 33 618 C2 beschreibt eine rahmenlose Verglasung für Wände, bei denen die beabstandeten Glasscheiben nach außen hin keinerlei Rahmenteile aufweisen. Hinter einer der beiden beabstandeten Isolierglasscheiben ist mittels eines Klebers jedoch ein Profil angebracht.DE 36 33 618 C2 describes frameless glazing for walls in which the spaced glass panes have no frame parts towards the outside. However, a profile is attached behind one of the two spaced insulating glass panes by means of an adhesive.
Eine rahmenlose Glastür, wie sie in dem deutschen Patent DE 44 00 196 beschrieben worden ist, wird durch Beschläge an einer bestehenden Zarge angeschlagen, wobei die Ausbildung derartiger Bänder in der Zusatzanmeldung DE 195 12 520 C1 beschrieben wird. Um derartige Türen sicher zu halten, wird in dem Innenraum zwischen den beiden Scheiben ein Hal- teprofil befestigt, an welchem zumindest ein Teil eines Beschlages verankert ist. Durch eine zusätzliche Befestigung einer Scheibe an dem Beschlag wird der Beschlag aufgrund der in der Scheibe befindlichen Bohrungen auf der Oberfläche zumindest einer der beiden beabstandeten Scheiben sichtbar.A frameless glass door, as described in German patent DE 44 00 196, is attached to an existing frame by fittings, the formation of such hinges being described in additional application DE 195 12 520 C1. In order to hold such doors securely, a holding profile is fastened in the interior between the two panes, to which at least part of a fitting is anchored. An additional fastening of a pane to the fitting makes the fitting visible due to the holes in the pane on the surface of at least one of the two spaced panes.
Die DE 40 29 497 A1 beschreibt ein federbetätigtes Scharnier, welches beim Öffnen der Tür eine Feder spannt und dadurch den anschließenden Schließvorgang unterstützt. Das Scharnier ist dabei so aufgebaut, daß ein Scharnierbock vorhanden ist, in dem der Scharnierlappen über einen Scharnierstift drehgelagert ist. Ein derartiges Scharnier ist dazu geeignet, in einer Ausfräsung beispielsweise eines Profiles bzw. einer Holztür eingelassen zu werden.DE 40 29 497 A1 describes a spring-operated hinge which tensions a spring when the door is opened and thereby supports the subsequent closing process. The hinge is constructed so that there is a hinge bracket in which the hinge flap is rotatably supported by a hinge pin. Such a hinge is suitable for being embedded in a cutout, for example of a profile or a wooden door.
Eine weitere Scharnieranordnung für selbstschließende Türen gibt die DE 40 38 259 A1 wieder, bei der innerhalb eines Rahmenprofiles einer gerahmten Glasdrehtür eine Scharnieranordnung vorhanden ist. Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine unsichtbare Bandbefestigung bei rahmenlosen Türen, die als Isolierglas ausgeführt sind zu schaffen, wobei die Einstellbarkeit der Bänder und damit die Justierbarkeit des Türflügels gegeben sein muß.Another hinge arrangement for self-closing doors is shown in DE 40 38 259 A1, in which a hinge arrangement is present within a frame profile of a framed glass revolving door. The invention has for its object to provide an invisible hinge for frameless doors that are designed as insulating glass, the adjustability of the hinges and thus the adjustability of the door leaf must be given.
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe nach dem Kennzeichen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst Hierzu wird an der Längsseite der beabstandeten beiden Glasscheiben innerhalb eines Freiraumes, der zwischen dem Abstandsprofil der beiden Glasscheiben und dem Ende der Glasscheiben vorhanden ist, ein Langsprofil als Zwischenstück eingesetzt Dieses Zwi- schenstuck ist ein Profil aus Vollmaterial, das aus Leichtmetall besteht, was sich über die gesamte Höhe der Tür ausbreitet Innerhalb des Zwischenstuckes sind an den Stellen, wo ein Band befestigt werden soll, Bohrungen mit entsprechendem Gewinde vorhanden, um Einiaßstucke bekannter Bänder, wie sie z.B. bei Holztüren verwendet werden, durch eine Verschraubung aufzunehmen. Der Bandlappen, der in dem Einlaßstück befestigt wird, ist so gestaltet, daß er innerhalb einer Tasche, die sich innerhalb der Zarge befindet, unsichtbar eingelassen ist. Bei einer derartigen Tür ist im geschlossenen Zustand keine Art von Band bzw. Bandteilen oder Bandbefestigungen sichtbar, wie es beim Stand der Technik der Fall ist Der Drehpunkt des Bandlappens egt dabei innerhalb der Zarge und ist ortsfest Die Bandlappen sind gekröpft und weisen an ihrem Ende eine Abwinkelung auf, die mit oder in dem Einlaßstück verbunden wird Dabei sind die Einlaßstücke so konstruiert, daß sie eine Einstellbarkeit der ange- sch öüenen Bandlappen in der Höhe, seitlich und im Neigungswinkel zu- lassen ' According to the invention, the object is achieved according to the characterizing part of patent claim 1. For this purpose, a long profile is used as an intermediate piece on the long side of the spaced-apart two glass panes within a space which is present between the spacing profile of the two glass panes and the end of the glass panes. This intermediate piece is a Profile made of solid material, which consists of light metal, which spreads over the entire height of the door. In the intermediate piece, at the points where a hinge is to be fastened, there are holes with a corresponding thread in order to fit known hinge pieces, such as those used for wooden doors be taken up by a screw connection. The hinge tab, which is fastened in the inlet piece, is designed so that it is invisibly embedded within a pocket which is located within the frame. With a door of this type, no type of hinge or hinge parts or hinge fastenings are visible in the closed state, as is the case in the prior art. The pivot point of the hinge flap lies within the frame and is stationary. The hinge flaps are cranked and have one at their end bending, which is connected to or in the inlet component the inlet pieces are so constructed that they can supply a reasonable adjustability of the sch öüenen hinge flap in height, laterally and in the angle of inclination '
Da die Einlaßstucke nur in Teilbereichen der gesamten Turhohe vorhanden sind, ist der dazwischen befindliche Bereich durch eine Verklebung verschlossen Den äußeren Abschluß bildet ein zwischen den beabstandeten Scheiben einzusetzendes Abschlußprofil Dieses Abschlußprofil wird genauso wie das Zwischenstuck mittels eines UV-stabilen vernetzenden Klebers in der Form eines Zweikomponentenklebers kraft- und formschlüssig mit den beiden Glasscheiben verbunden Aufgrund der gewählten Verschraubbarkeit der Einlaßstücke mit den Bohrungen des Zwischenstuckes, ist es möglich die Einiaßstucke auszutauschen Die Erfindung wird anhand eines schematisch dargestellten möglichen nicht abschließend beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert. Es zeigt:Since the inlet pieces are only present in partial areas of the entire door height, the area between them is sealed by gluing.The outer end is formed by a end profile to be inserted between the spaced panes.This end profile, like the intermediate piece, is shaped in the form of a UV-stable crosslinking adhesive Two-component adhesive non-positively and positively connected to the two glass panes. Due to the selected screwability of the inlet pieces with the holes in the intermediate piece, it is possible to replace the one-piece pieces The invention is explained in more detail with reference to a schematically illustrated possible embodiment that is not described in detail. It shows:
Figur 1 : eine Ganzglastür in der Vorderansicht, wobei die zwischen den beiden Glasscheiben liegenden Mateπalien und Teile sichtbar sindFIG. 1: an all-glass door in the front view, the materials and parts lying between the two glass panes being visible
Figur 2: einen Schnitt horizontal durch eines der BänderFigure 2: a horizontal section through one of the bands
Figur 3: einen Horizontalschnitt in einem solchen Bereich, wo keinFigure 3: a horizontal section in such an area where no
Band vorhanden istTape is present
Figur 4* schematische Darstellung eines EinlaßstuckesFigure 4 * schematic representation of an inlet piece
Das Türblatt 28 besteht im wesentlichen aus zwei beabstandeten einzelnen Glasscheiben 5, 10, die durch ein umlaufendes Abstandsprofil 6 den zwischen diesem eingeschlossenen Luftzwischenraum 18 begrenzen. Im Anschluß an das Abstandsprofil 6 ist eine Verklebung 7 vorhanden Diese Verklebung 7 gibt dem gesamten Türblatt 28 eine größere Stabilität. Das Abstandsprofil 6 ist dabei nicht am äußeren Rand, wie es üblicherweise bei Isolierglasscheiben der Fall ist, eingesetzt, sondern springt von den Glaskanten zurück und schafft somit Zwischenräume (Freiraum 26) zwischen den Glasscheiben 5, 10. Innerhalb eines dieser Zwischenräume im An- schluß an die Verklebung 7 wird das erfindungsgemäße Zwischenstück 8 in Form eines Leichtmetallstabes kraft- und formschlussig mit seinen Klebeflächen 19, 21 ebenfalls mit den Glasscheiben 5, 10, an der Seite, wo das Türblatt 28 angeschlagen werden soll, verbunden In dem Zwischenstück 8 sind an vorbezeichneten Stellen, an denen Bänder befestigt wer- den sollen, Bohrungen mit entsprechenden Gewinden vorhanden, um hier eine Befestigung von Bandern vorzunehmen.The door leaf 28 consists essentially of two spaced-apart individual glass panes 5, 10, which delimit the air gap 18 enclosed between them by a circumferential spacing profile 6. Following the spacer profile 6, an adhesive 7 is present. This adhesive 7 gives the entire door leaf 28 greater stability. The spacer profile 6 is not used on the outer edge, as is usually the case with insulating glass panes, but jumps back from the glass edges and thus creates gaps (free space 26) between the glass panes 5, 10. Within one of these gaps subsequently to the adhesive 7, the intermediate piece 8 according to the invention in the form of a light metal rod is positively and positively connected with its adhesive surfaces 19, 21 also to the glass panes 5, 10, on the side where the door leaf 28 is to be attached, in the intermediate piece 8 The above-mentioned places where tapes are to be fastened, there are holes with corresponding threads in order to fasten tapes here.
Erfindungsgemäß wird hier der Bandlappen 13 des Bandes angeschlagen Dieses kann direkt oder auch indirekt erfolgen. Erfolgt es wie bei dem Ausfuhrungsbeispiei dargelegt indirekt, so wird unter Zuhilfenahme eines Einlaßstückes 9 das Band mit seinem Bandlappen 13 und daran anschließender Abwinkelung 12 mit einer Befestigungsschraube 11 an einem Be- festigungsstück 16 des Einlaßstückes 9 befestigt. Zwischen der Abwinke- lung 12 und dem Befestigungsstück 16 ist ein Ausgleichsstück 15 vorhanden. Das Einlaßstück 9 wird dabei ebenfalls über entsprechende Befestigungen 20 kraft- und formschlüssig mit dem Zwischenstück 8 verbunden. Das Einlaßstück 9 ist dabei so gestaltet, daß es sowohl eine Einstellung des Bandlappens 13 in der Höhe, seitlich und in seinem Neigungswinkel zuläßt. Somit ist eine genaue Einstellung der eingesetzten Bänder möglich.According to the invention, the band tab 13 of the band is struck here. This can be done directly or indirectly. If it takes place indirectly, as explained in the exemplary embodiment, the belt with its hinge flap 13 and subsequent bend 12 with a fastening screw 11 is fastened to a load with the aid of an inlet piece 9. Fixing piece 16 of the inlet piece 9 attached. A compensation piece 15 is present between the bend 12 and the fastening piece 16. The inlet piece 9 is also non-positively and positively connected to the intermediate piece 8 via corresponding fasteners 20. The inlet piece 9 is designed so that it allows both an adjustment of the hinge flap 13 in height, laterally and in its angle of inclination. This makes it possible to set the belts precisely.
Ein Einlaßstück 9 zeigt beispielsweise die Figur 4, bei der der Bandlappen 13 innerhalb des Einlaßstückes 9 eingesetzt wird.An inlet piece 9 is shown, for example, in FIG. 4, in which the band tab 13 is inserted inside the inlet piece 9.
In dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Figur 2 weist der Bandlappen 13 eine derartige Kröpfung auf, daß eine Öffnung des Türblattes 28 um annähernd 90° sichergestellt ist.In the embodiment of Figure 2, the hinge 13 has such an offset that an opening of the door leaf 28 is ensured by approximately 90 °.
Angeschlagen wird der jeweilige Bandlappen 13 an der umlaufenden Zarge 1 über einen im Drehpunkt 14 des Bandauges 30 einzusetzenden Führungsstift (nicht dargestellt). Dabei kann das Bandauge 30 innerhalb einer Tasche 3, die sich in der Zarge 1 befindet, angeschlagen werden. Die Tasche 3 ist beispielsweise bei Stahlzargen als Einschweißtasche oder auch Einsetztasche mit ihren Wandungen 4 gegenüber dem dahinter- liegenden Wandbereich abgegrenzt. Innerhalb der Zarge 1 befindet sich darüber hinaus eine umlaufende Dichtung 2, die sicherstellt, daß bei geschlossener Tür ein sicherer Abschluß gegeben ist. Eine derartige Tür ausgestattet mit dem vorbeschriebenen Türblatt 28 und seinem Aufbau, weist somit eine nicht sichtbare Befestigung und darüber hinaus gute Schall- und Isoliereigenschaften im geschlossenen Zustand auf.The respective hinge flap 13 is struck on the peripheral frame 1 via a guide pin (not shown) to be inserted in the pivot point 14 of the hinge eye 30. The band eye 30 can be struck inside a pocket 3, which is located in the frame 1. In the case of steel frames, the pocket 3 is delimited with its walls 4 as a weld-in pocket or also an insert pocket with respect to the wall area behind it. Inside the frame 1 there is also a circumferential seal 2, which ensures that when the door is closed there is a secure seal. Such a door, equipped with the above-described door leaf 28 and its structure, thus has an invisible fastening and, moreover, good sound and insulation properties in the closed state.
Der Bereich zwischen den je nach Anzahl verwendeten Einlaßstücken 9 wird darüber hinaus mit einer Verklebung durch einen Klebstoff 22 verschlossen. Auch hierdurch erreicht die Tür eine größere Stabilität.The area between the inlet pieces 9 used depending on the number is also closed with an adhesive by an adhesive 22. This also makes the door more stable.
Um der Tür auch im Randbereich ein gefälliges Aussehen zu verleihen, d.h. daß die Verklebung 22 nicht sichtbar ist, weisen die beabstandeten Glasscheiben 5, 10 zwischen ihren Endbereichen ein Abschlußprofil 23 auf. Dieses Abschlußprofil 23 wird vorzugsweise als U-förmiges Leichtmetallprofil ausgebildet. Dabei sind die von der U-Form abgeleiteten freien Schenkel 24, 25 auf das Abstandsmaß des Abstandsprofiles 6 und damit auf den Luftzwischenraum 18 abgestimmt. Auch dieses Abschlußprofil 23 wird mit seinen Schenkeln 24, 25 mit den Glasscheiben 5, 10 durch eine Klebverbindung kraft- und formschlüssig verbunden, wobei zur Verklebung kein Silikon verwendet wird.In order to give the door a pleasing appearance even in the edge area, that is to say that the bond 22 is not visible, the spaced glass panes 5, 10 have an end profile 23 between their end areas. This end profile 23 is preferably designed as a U-shaped light metal profile. The free ones are derived from the U-shape Legs 24, 25 matched to the spacing of the spacing profile 6 and thus to the air gap 18. This end profile 23 is also connected with its legs 24, 25 to the glass panes 5, 10 by means of an adhesive connection in a non-positive and positive manner, no silicone being used for the bonding.
Da die beabstandeten Glasscheiben 5, 10 zu dem Luftzwischenraum 18 hin mit einer Farbbeschichtung oder einem Siebdruck ausgestattet werden können, ist somit der Bereich der Anbindung über die vorgenannte Art und Weise nicht sichtbar. Die Glasscheiben 5, 10 können auch als Sicher- heitsglas sowohl Einscheibensicherheitsglas als auch Verbundsicherheitsglas ausgeführt werden. Since the spaced glass panes 5, 10 can be provided with a color coating or screen printing towards the air gap 18, the area of the connection in the aforementioned manner is therefore not visible. The glass panes 5, 10 can also be designed as safety glass, both single-pane safety glass and laminated safety glass.
Bezugszeichenreference numeral
1 Zarge1 frame
2 Dichtung2 seal
3 Tasche 4 Wandung3 pocket 4 wall
5 Glasscheibe5 glass pane
6 Abstandsprofil6 distance profile
7 Verklebung7 bonding
8 Zwischenstück 9 Einlaßstück8 intermediate piece 9 inlet piece
10 Glasscheibe10 glass pane
11 Befestigungsschraube11 fastening screw
12 Abwinkelung12 bend
13 Bandlappen 14 Drehpunkt13 hinge tabs 14 pivot point
15 Ausgleichsstück15 compensation piece
16 Befestigungsstück16 mounting piece
17 Wandung des Einlaßstückes17 wall of the inlet piece
18 Luftzwischenraum 19 Klebefläche18 air gap 19 adhesive surface
20 Befestigung20 attachment
21 Klebefläche21 adhesive surface
22 Klebstoff22 adhesive
23 Abschlußprofil 24 Schenkel23 end profile 24 legs
25 Schenkel25 legs
26 Freiräume26 free spaces
27 Zwischenraum27 space
28 Türblatt 29 Schloß28 door leaf 29 lock
30 Bandauge30 band eye
31 Wand 31 wall

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Band für rahmenlose Glastür, mit zwei parallelen, zueinander beabstandeten Glasscheiben (5, 10) und mit einem am Außenbereich umlaufenden Abstandsprofil (6), welches den zwischen den Glasscheiben (5, 10) angeordneten Luftzwischenraum (18) dicht umschließt, wobei das Abstandsprofil (6) zu den Außenkanten der Glasscheiben (5, 10) offene Freiräume (26) zum Einbau von Beschlägen, Türschlössern und/oder dgl. bildet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden beabstandeten Glasscheiben (5, 10) an einer Längsseite der rahmenlosen Glastür (28) ein Zwischenstück1. Hinge for frameless glass door, with two parallel, spaced glass panes (5, 10) and with a circumferential outer profile (6) which tightly encloses the air gap (18) arranged between the glass panes (5, 10), the Spacer profile (6) to the outer edges of the glass panes (5, 10) forms open spaces (26) for installing fittings, door locks and / or the like, characterized in that the two spaced glass panes (5, 10) on one long side of the frameless Glass door (28) an intermediate piece
(8) aufweisen, an welches innerhalb des Freiraumes (26) verdeckt einzubauende Bänder angeschlossen sind(8) to which tapes to be concealed are connected within the free space (26)
2. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an dem Zwischenstück (8) ein zusätzliches Einlaß- stück (9) zur Anschlagung der Bänder eingesetzt wird.2. Hinge for frameless glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that an additional inlet piece (9) is used to stop the hinges on the intermediate piece (8).
3 Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Einlaßstücke (9) Abwinkelungen (12) der Bandlappen (13) angeschraubt sind.3 hinge for frameless glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that on the inlet pieces (9) bends (12) of the hinge flap (13) are screwed.
4. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, da- durch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bandlappen (13) in einer Tasche4. Hinge for frameless glass door according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the hinge (13) in a pocket
(3) einer Zarge (1) in geschlossenem Zustand der rahmenlosen Glastür (28) eintauchen.(3) Immerse a frame (1) in the closed state of the frameless glass door (28).
5 Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach den Ansprüchen 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bandlappen (13) in den Einlaß- stucken (9) verstellbar sind.5 hinge for frameless glass door according to claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the hinge (13) in the inlet pieces (9) are adjustable.
6 Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zwischenstuck (8) zwischen den Glasscheiben (5, 10) kraft- und formschlussig durch einen UV-stabilen vernetzenden Zweikomponentenkleber verklebt ist. 6 hinge for frameless glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that the intermediate piece (8) between the glass panes (5, 10) is non-positively and positively bonded by a UV-stable cross-linking two-component adhesive.
7. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Einlaßstücke (9) auswechselbar sind.7. hinge for frameless glass door according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inlet pieces (9) are interchangeable.
8. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach einem oder mehreren der vor- hergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Freiraum (26) zwischen den Einlaßstücken (9) mittels eines Klebstoffes (22) verschlossen wird.8. Hinge for frameless glass door according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the free space (26) between the inlet pieces (9) is closed by means of an adhesive (22).
9. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der durch die Glasscheiben (5, 10) entstehende Zwischenraum (27) und die9. hinge for frameless glass door according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that through the glass panes (5, 10) resulting space (27) and
Freiräume (26) durch ein umlaufendes Abschlußprofil (23) verschlossen sind.Clearances (26) are closed by a circumferential end profile (23).
10. Band für rahmenlose Glastür nach den vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die beiden beabstandeten Glasscheiben (5, 10) gleich groß sind. 10. Hinge for frameless glass door according to the preceding claims, characterized in that the two spaced glass panes (5, 10) are the same size.
EP97938746A 1996-08-28 1997-08-02 Strap hinge for a frameless glass door Revoked EP0920563B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19634694A DE19634694C5 (en) 1996-08-28 1996-08-28 Ribbon for frameless glass door
DE19634694 1996-08-28
PCT/DE1997/001635 WO1998009043A1 (en) 1996-08-28 1997-08-02 Strap hinge for a frameless glass door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0920563A1 true EP0920563A1 (en) 1999-06-09
EP0920563B1 EP0920563B1 (en) 2003-02-05

Family

ID=7803877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97938746A Revoked EP0920563B1 (en) 1996-08-28 1997-08-02 Strap hinge for a frameless glass door

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0920563B1 (en)
KR (1) KR19980019081A (en)
AT (1) ATE232260T1 (en)
AU (1) AU4110497A (en)
DE (2) DE19634694C5 (en)
TW (1) TW344775B (en)
WO (1) WO1998009043A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA977681B (en)

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NO306352B1 (en) 1998-06-08 1999-10-25 Iystein Fostervold Insulating glass pane, profile material for building such, as well as window that includes such insulating glass pane
DE19829734B4 (en) * 1998-07-03 2006-09-14 Geze Gmbh Device in which a frameless glass wing of a door or a window is pivotally mounted in a stationary glass element
AT413577B (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-03-15 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh FITTING AND FIXING SYSTEM FOR GLASS ELEMENTS
AT502154B1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2007-03-15 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh FITTING AND FIXING SYSTEM FOR GLASS ELEMENTS
AT502155B1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2007-03-15 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh Insulating glass element for separation walls, as well as for facade and door elements comprises a first glass pane provided with at least one holding zone for fittings of various kinds
DE102005014394B4 (en) * 2005-03-24 2013-10-24 Geze Gmbh Wing of a door or a window
DE102007005412A1 (en) 2007-01-30 2008-07-31 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh Glass structural element, particularly fixed glass element, revolving door element or sliding door element, has installation housing or circulating installation frame that is arranged in limited internal space of glass structural elements
DE102007005410A1 (en) 2007-01-30 2008-07-31 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh Glass structural element, particularly fixed glass element, revolving door element or sliding door element, has windowpane of glass structural element made from insulation glass element
DE102007005411A1 (en) 2007-01-30 2008-07-31 Manet Glas Systeme Gmbh Edge-sided spacer for spacing two glass panels, has sealing or adhesive line defining front-sided open retainer for sealing compound for inner space of glass component, where spacer is formed as single piece
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19634694A1 (en) 1998-03-12
DE19634694C5 (en) 2008-02-28
DE59709282D1 (en) 2003-03-13
WO1998009043A1 (en) 1998-03-05
TW344775B (en) 1998-11-11
ZA977681B (en) 1998-04-03
KR19980019081A (en) 1998-06-05
AU4110497A (en) 1998-03-19
ATE232260T1 (en) 2003-02-15
DE19634694C2 (en) 1999-12-09
EP0920563B1 (en) 2003-02-05

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