EP0789124B1 - Hinge assembly for doors, windows and the like - Google Patents
Hinge assembly for doors, windows and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0789124B1 EP0789124B1 EP97100993A EP97100993A EP0789124B1 EP 0789124 B1 EP0789124 B1 EP 0789124B1 EP 97100993 A EP97100993 A EP 97100993A EP 97100993 A EP97100993 A EP 97100993A EP 0789124 B1 EP0789124 B1 EP 0789124B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- hinge
- frame
- axis
- fixed frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
- E05D5/023—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
- E05D2005/067—Bent flaps gooseneck shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
- E05D2007/1038—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets by axially moving free sockets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
- E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
- E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/12—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/41—Concealed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/63—Retainers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a belt arrangement of the the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type.
- a generic band arrangement is from EP 187 337 A2 known.
- the advantage of such a belt arrangement is that it does not appear visually, because the wing hinge part thanks to its training as an elbow "reach around the corner". It is in the fixed Frame housed and engages in the shadow groove, So sideways out of the fixed frame and on the wing. The front of the fixed frame can therefore remain closed, so that through the tape too there is no risk of injury or burglary.
- the invention has for its object with simple Means an adjustment of the wing in the frame opening to allow parallel to the frame level.
- angle part and the leg of the Sash hinge part are separate parts that go to the sash level parallel partitions are connected to each other and the connection is adjustable perpendicular to the hinge axis is the projection of the wing hinge part against the Wing and thus the position of the wing in the frame to be changed.
- the adjustment is in the preferred embodiment designed in the manner set out in claim 2.
- leg of the Wing band part in a chamber of the wing in particular into a chamber of a hollow profile forming the casement intervenes.
- leg from the outside on one Wall of the wing in the rebate area and is fastened there here also interacting to the hinge axis parallel toothings (claim 4) can be provided, around the sash perpendicular to the frame or sash plane adjust and the coverage dimension or the sealing pressure to be able to adjust.
- the screws for fixing the leg can engage in a fastener according to claim 5, which according to claim 6 with wedge-shaped inclined side surfaces is provided with a correspondingly wedge-shaped arranged counter surfaces on the wing interact.
- the fastening piece and thus the fastening screws thus experience an inevitable and play-free Positioning.
- the projection of the angular part of the wing hinge part in a to the hinge axis vertical plane as low as possible.
- the wing hinge part moves with the cylinder surface on the edge the recess of the fixed frame over.
- FIG. 1 and 2 show the frame area of a door, a window or the like with a fixed one Frame 10 and a sash 20, which by several, in generally two or three bands distributed across the height 30 about a vertical hinge axis in the exemplary embodiment A are pivotally connected.
- the bands 30 are with hinges in the embodiment a wing hinge part 32 and two above and below fixed frame 10 attached hinge parts 31 ', 31', collectively referred to as frame band part 31 be.
- the fixed frame 10 comprises in the embodiment a frame profile 1 with a flat front wall 2, on the back of the band 30 with its frame band part 31 is attached. On the band 30 facing away Side is on the frame profile 1 via heat insulating Plastic webs 3, a frame outer profile, not shown appropriate.
- the sash frame 20 accordingly comprises a casement profile 11 with a flat front wall 12; on the back of the sash profile 11 is about heat-insulating webs 13 made of plastic, not shown Wing frame outer profile 14 attached. All actual Frame profiles are made of extruded Aluminum hollow profiles.
- the formation of the fixed frame 10 and Sash frame 20 with heat-insulating webs 3.13 is a Feature of the embodiment. It could be both fixed frame 10 and the sash 20 from a uniform profile made of metal or plastic, the latter, if necessary, with a metallic bracing, consist. In the embodiment is a so-called three-part or hinge strap shown. It but could also be a simple two-part tape act.
- the frame profile 1 comprises a rectangular plan Chamber 4, in which the two block-like hinge parts 31 ', which together form the frame hinge part, with their Just fit the floor plan.
- the hinge parts 31 ', 31' extend below and above the wing hinge part 32 and hold the hinge pin 25, which is shown in FIG evident way through transverse, in circumferential grooves 25 'of the hinge pin engaging grub screws 26 in the Hinge parts 31 'is held.
- On the hinge pin 25 is between the hinge parts 31 'of the frame hinge part 31 the wing hinge part designated as a whole by 32 pivoted about the hinge axis A, which on the sash 20 is attached.
- the establishment of the Hinge parts 31 'of the frame hinge part 31 are made by means of horizontal screws 46, which face away from the frame opening, in-depth wall 6 of the frame profile 1 reach through and not visible from the visible side are (Fig. 2).
- the formation of the wing hinge part 32 goes particularly well 2 and 5. It comprises an angle part 33 with an angle leg 34, the at its free end Grips pin 25.
- the hinge pin 25 is close to the located on the opening side of the wing 20 front wall 2 of the frame profile 1 in the chamber 4. In addition the hinge pin 25 is towards the center of the chamber 4 the side remote from the frame opening.
- the left leg 34 extends from the hinge pin 25 in the chamber to the rear, i.e. to the opening side remote outside.
- the vertex of the corner part 33 is in the area of the left outer according to FIG. 2 or 5 Corner of the frame profile 1.
- the other angle leg 35 extends towards the fold area 50 and closes with its center line with the center line of the angle leg 34 in the exemplary embodiment an angle 36 (Fig.
- the angle leg 35 runs 35 not straight, but is on its inner peripheral surface 35 'and on its outer peripheral surface 35 " cylindrical and coaxial to hinge axis A. Outdoors The angle leg 35 extends through a recess 37 at the end in the depth-facing fold area 50 Wall 7 of the frame profile 1. In the area of Reaching through the recess 37 is the angle leg 35 bent and has 50 in the fold area engaging end part 38 on the front wall 2 facing Side one parallel to this or the frame surface Partition surface 39, the corresponding separation surface 40 on an angled part 41 one from the front in the fold region 50 engaging leg 45 of the wing hinge part 32 is present.
- the dividing surfaces 39, 40 are flat and provided with a toothing 42, the apex of the Teeth run parallel to hinge axis A (Fig. 5).
- the parts 38, 41 are only indicated by screws 43, which extend perpendicular to the separating surfaces 39, 40 connected to each other and can be in one to the hinge axis A perpendicular to each other, plane parallel to the wing plane be adjusted. This adjustment can the position of the sash can be adjusted in the frame level.
- the leg 45 lies with its side surface 45 ' the outside 14 'of a wall 14 of the casement profile 11, which is substantially perpendicular to the Front wall 12 extends and faces the fold area 50 is.
- the surfaces 14 'and 45' are parallel to Toothed hinge axis, so that the leg 45 in different Positions perpendicular to the front surface 12 can be brought.
- the attachment of the leg 45 takes place by perpendicular to the surfaces 14 ', 45' of the leg 45 and the wall 14 through screws 15, those in threaded holes in the inside of the casement profile 11 arranged fastening piece 16 engage, the side surfaces of which wedge-shaped against the head 15 ' the screws 15 approach each other.
- the sash profile 11 is a cover profile, which with its outermost the fixed frame 10th facing profile part, the Aufdeckfalz 21, the frame profile 1 overlaps. So there is the front wall 12 of the sash profile 11 opposite the front wall 2 offset inwards by the so-called uncovering dimension 22 (Fig. 2).
- a C-groove 23 is formed, in which the foot 24 ' a seal 24 is housed with a lip or the like when closing the wing against the Front wall 2 of the frame profile 1 rests and the seal causes.
- the measurement dimension 22 Depending on the setting of the interacting Serrations on the surfaces 14 'and 45' can be the measurement dimension 22 and thus the pressing force of the seal 24 is adjusted become.
- the one located in the chamber 4 can Angle leg 34 has a swivel angle exceeding 90 ° put back before its inside at the back of the Front wall 2 comes to the plant. This state is in Fig. 2 indicated by dashed lines.
- the possible swivel angle corresponds to the angle part 33 or the wing hinge part 32 the possible opening angle of the wing.
- the inner peripheral surface 35 'of the angle leg 35 as a cylinder surface it moves when approaching the Opening position of the wing over the remaining opening angle close to the edge of the frame profile 1 on the right in FIG. 2 located boundary 37 'of the recess 37 past.
- the outer cylindrical peripheral surface 35 " Despite housing part of the wing hinge part 32 in the frame profile 1 and the need to the other part 38, 41, 45 over a considerable swivel angle to have to reach out of the frame profile 1, the recess 37 can be kept small and the unity reached the hinge arrangement with the wing closed become.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Bandanordnung der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art.The invention relates to a belt arrangement of the the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type.
Normale Bänder sind in den weitaus meisten Fällen auf der der Rauminnenseite zugewandten Sichtseite bzw. Öffnungsseite des Rahmens und des Flügels auf diesen angebracht. Sie bilden also über die Sichtseite des feststehenden Rahmens und des Flügels bzw. des Flügelrahmens vorstehende Teile, die mittels Schrauben befestigt sind. Die auftragenden Bandteile stören das ruhige Erscheinungsbild der Tür, des Fensters und dergleichen, bedeuten eine gewisse Verletzungsgefahr und stellen auch ein Sicherheitsrisiko dar, insoweit sie Einbruchsversuchen offen zugänglich sind.By far, normal tapes are on the visible side or opening side facing the inside of the room of the frame and the wing attached to this. So they form over the visible side of the fixed Frame and the wing or the wing frame protruding parts, which are fastened with screws. The applied band parts disturb the calm appearance the door, the window and the like mean one certain risk of injury and also pose a safety risk insofar as they open attempts to break in are accessible.
Eine gattungsgemäße Bandanordnung ist aus der EP 187 337 A2 bekannt. Der Vorteil einer solchen Bandanordnung liegt darin, daß sie optisch nicht in Erscheinung tritt, weil das Flügelbandteil dank seiner Ausbildung als Winkelstück "um die Ecke greifen" kann. Es ist in dem feststehenden Rahmen untergebracht und greift in der Schattennut, also seitlich aus dem feststehenden Rahmen heraus und an dem Flügel an. Die Vorderseite des feststehenden Rahmens kann also geschlossen bleiben, so daß durch das Band auch kein Verletzungs- und Einbruchsrisiko besteht.A generic band arrangement is from EP 187 337 A2 known. The advantage of such a belt arrangement is that it does not appear visually, because the wing hinge part thanks to its training as an elbow "reach around the corner". It is in the fixed Frame housed and engages in the shadow groove, So sideways out of the fixed frame and on the wing. The front of the fixed frame can therefore remain closed, so that through the tape too there is no risk of injury or burglary.
Allerdings ist bei der bekannten Ausführungsform das Flügelbandteil unmittelbar am Flügel angeschraubt und besteht keine Möglichkeit, den Flügel im Rahmen in der Rahmenebene über einen Quertoleranzausgleich hinaus zu verstellen.However, in the known embodiment that is Wing hinge part screwed directly to the wing and there is no way in the wing in the frame To adjust frame level beyond a cross tolerance compensation.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, mit einfachen Mitteln eine Justierung des Flügels in der Rahmenöffnung parallel zur Rahmenebene zu ermöglichen.The invention has for its object with simple Means an adjustment of the wing in the frame opening to allow parallel to the frame level.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die in Anspruch 1 wiedergegebene Erfindung gelöst.This object is represented by the one in claim 1 Invention solved.
Dadurch, daß das Winkelteil und der Schenkel des Flügelbandteils separate Teile sind, die an zur Flügelebene parallelen Trennflächen miteinander verbunden sind und die Verbindung senkrecht zur Scharnierachse verstellbar ist, können die Ausladung des Flügelbandteils gegen den Flügel hin und damit die Position des Flügels im Rahmen verändert werden.The fact that the angle part and the leg of the Sash hinge part are separate parts that go to the sash level parallel partitions are connected to each other and the connection is adjustable perpendicular to the hinge axis is the projection of the wing hinge part against the Wing and thus the position of the wing in the frame to be changed.
Die Verstellung ist bei dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel in der in Anspruch 2 wiedergegebenen Weise gestaltet.The adjustment is in the preferred embodiment designed in the manner set out in claim 2.
Es ist nicht ausgeschlossen, daß der Schenkel des Flügelbandteils in eine Kammer des Flügels, insbesondere in eine Kammer eines den Flügelrahmen bildenden Hohlprofils eingreift. In der bevorzugten Ausführungsform nach Anspruch 3 liegt jedoch der Schenkel von außen an einer Wandung des Flügels im Falzbereich an und ist dort befestigt, wobei auch hier zusammenwirkende zur Scharnierachse parallele Verzahnungen (Anspruch 4) vorgesehen sein können, um den Flügel senkrecht zur Rahmen- bzw. Flügelebene einstellen und das Aufdeckmaß bzw. den Dichtungsandruck justieren zu können.It is not excluded that the leg of the Wing band part in a chamber of the wing, in particular into a chamber of a hollow profile forming the casement intervenes. In the preferred embodiment according to Claim 3, however, is the leg from the outside on one Wall of the wing in the rebate area and is fastened there, here also interacting to the hinge axis parallel toothings (claim 4) can be provided, around the sash perpendicular to the frame or sash plane adjust and the coverage dimension or the sealing pressure to be able to adjust.
Die Schrauben zur Festlegung des Schenkels können gemäß Anspruch 5 in ein Befestigungsstück eingreifen, welches gemäß Anspruch 6 mit keilförmig geneigten Seitenflächen versehen ist, die mit entsprechend keilförmig angeordneten Gegenflächen am Flügel zusammenwirken. The screws for fixing the leg can engage in a fastener according to claim 5, which according to claim 6 with wedge-shaped inclined side surfaces is provided with a correspondingly wedge-shaped arranged counter surfaces on the wing interact.
Das Befestigungsstück und damit die Befestigungsschrauben erfahren somit eine zwangsläufige und spielfreie Positionierung.The fastening piece and thus the fastening screws thus experience an inevitable and play-free Positioning.
Bei der Ausführung nach Anspruch 7 ist die Ausladung des Winkelteils des Flügelbandteils in einer zu der Scharnierachse senkrechten Ebene möglichst gering. Das Flügelbandteil bewegt sich mit der Zylinderfläche an der Kante der Ausnehmung des feststehenden Rahmens vorbei.In the embodiment according to claim 7, the projection of the angular part of the wing hinge part in a to the hinge axis vertical plane as low as possible. The wing hinge part moves with the cylinder surface on the edge the recess of the fixed frame over.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der
Erfindung wiedergegeben.
Fig. 1 und 2 zeigen den Rahmenbereich einer Tür,
eines Fensters oder dergleichen mit einem feststehenden
Rahmen 10 und einem Flügelrahmen 20, die durch mehrere, im
allgemeinen zwei oder drei, über die Höhe verteilte Bänder
30 um eine in dem Ausführungsbeispiel vertikale Scharnierachse
A schwenkbar miteinander verbunden sind. Die Bänder
30 sind in dem Ausführungsbeispiel Scharnierbänder mit
einem Flügelbandteil 32 und zwei darüber und darunter
feststehenden Rahmen 10 befestigten Scharnierteilen
31',31', die zusammen als Rahmenbandteil 31 bezeichnet
seien.1 and 2 show the frame area of a door,
a window or the like with a fixed one
Der feststehende Rahmen 10 umfaßt in dem Ausführungsbeispiel
ein Rahmenprofil 1 mit einer ebenen Vorderwandung
2, an deren Rückseite das Band 30 mit seinem Rahmenbandteil
31 befestigt ist. Auf der dem Band 30 abgewandten
Seite ist an dem Rahmenprofil 1 über wärmeisolierende
Kunststoffstege 3 ein nicht dargestelltes Rahmenaußenprofil
angebracht. Entsprechend umfaßt der Flügelrahmen 20
ein Flügelrahmenprofil 11 mit einer ebenen Vorderwandung
12; auf der Rückseite des Fügelrahmenprofils 11 ist über
wärmeisolierende Stege 13 aus Kunststoff ein nicht dargestelltes
Flügelrahmenaußenprofil 14 befestigt. Alle eigentlichen
Rahmenprofile bestehen aus stranggepreßten
Aluminium-Hohlprofilen.The
Die Ausbildung des feststehenden Rahmens 10 und des
Flügelrahmens 20 mit wärmeisolierenden Stegen 3,13 ist ein
Merkmal des Ausführungsbeispiels. Es könnten sowohl der
feststehende Rahmen 10 als auch der Flügelrahmen 20 aus
einem einheitlichen Profil aus Metall oder Kunststoff,
letzterer gegebenenfalls mit einer metallischen Aussteifung,
bestehen. In dem Ausführungsbeispiel ist ein sogenanntes
dreiteiliges oder Scharnierband dargestellt. Es
könnte sich aber auch um ein einfaches zweiteiliges Band
handeln.The formation of the
Das Rahmenprofil 1 umfaßt eine im Grundriß rechteckige
Kammer 4, in die die zwei blockähnlichen Scharnierteile
31', die zusammen das Rahmenbandteil bilden, mit ihrem
Grundriß gerade hineinpassen. Die Scharnierteile 31',31'
erstrecken sich unterhalb und oberhalb des Flügelbandteils
32 und halten den Bandzapfen 25, der in der aus Fig. 3
ersichtlichen Weise durch querverlaufende, in Umfangsnuten
25' des Bandzapfens eingreifende Madenschrauben 26 in den
Scharnierteilen 31' festgehalten ist. Auf dem Bandzapfen
25 ist zwischen den Scharnierteilen 31' des Rahmenbandteils
31 das als Ganzes mit 32 bezeichnete Flügelbandteil
um die Scharnierachse A schwenkbar gelagert, welches an
dem Flügelrahmen 20 befestigt ist. Die Festlegung der
Scharnierteile 31' des Rahmenbandteils 31 erfolgt mittels
horizontaler Schrauben 46, die die der Rahmenöffnung abgewandte,
in die Tiefe verlaufende Wandung 6 des Rahmenprofils
1 durchgreifen und von der Sichtseite nicht erkennbar
sind (Fig. 2).The frame profile 1 comprises a rectangular plan
Chamber 4, in which the two block-like hinge parts
31 ', which together form the frame hinge part, with their
Just fit the floor plan. The hinge parts 31 ', 31'
extend below and above the
Die Ausbildung des Flügelbandteils 32 geht besonders
aus den Fig. 2 und 5 hervor. Es umfaßt ein Winkelteil 33
mit einem Winkelschenkel 34, der an seinem freien Ende den
Bandzapfen 25 umgreift. Der Bandzapfen 25 liegt nahe der
auf der Öffnungsseite des Flügels 20 befindlichen Vorderwandung
2 des Rahmenprofils 1 in der Kammer 4. Außerdem
ist der Bandzapfen 25 gegenüber der Mitte der Kammer 4 zu
der der Rahmenöffnung abgelegenen Seite hin versetzt. Der
linke Schenkel 34 erstreckt sich von dem Bandzapfen 25 in
der Kammer nach hinten, d.h. zu der der Öffnungsseite
abgelegenen Außenseite hin. Der Scheitel des Winkelteils
33 liegt im Bereich der gemäß Fig. 2 oder 5 linken äußeren
Ecke des Rahmenprofils 1. Der andere Winkelschenkel 35
erstreckt sich gegen den Falzbereich 50 hin und schließt
mit seiner Mittellinie mit der Mittellinie des Winkelschenkels
34 in dem Ausführungsbeispiel einen Winkel 36
(Fig. 5) von etwa 45°C ein. Allerdings verläuft der Winkelschenkel
35 nicht gerade, sondern ist an seiner Innenumfangsfläche
35' und an seiner Außenumfangsfläche 35"
zylindrisch und zur Scharnierachse A koaxial. Am freien
Ende durchgreift der Winkelschenkel 35 eine Ausnehmung 37
in der in die Tiefe verlaufenden dem Falzbereich 50 zugewandten
Wandung 7 des Rahmenprofils 1. Im Bereich des
Durchgriffs durch die Ausnehmung 37 ist der Winkelschenkel
35 abgeknickt und besitzt an dem in den Falzbereich 50
eingreifenden Endteil 38 auf der der Vorderwandung 2 zugewandten
Seite eine zu dieser bzw. der Rahmenfläche parallele
Trennfläche 39, die einer entsprechenden Trennfläche
40 an einem abgewinkelten Teil 41 eines von vorn in
den Falzbereich 50 eingreifenden Schenkels 45 des Flügelbandteils
32 anliegt. Die Trennflächen 39,40 sind eben und
mit einer Verzahnung 42 versehen, wobei die Scheitel der
Zähne parallel zur Scharnierachse A verlaufen (Fig. 5).
Die Teile 38,41 sind durch nur angedeutete Schrauben 43,
die sich senkrecht zu den Trennflächen 39,40 erstrecken,
miteinander verbunden und können in einer zur Scharnierachse
A senkrechten, zur Flügelebene prallelen Ebene gegeneinander
verstellt werden. Durch diese Verstellung kann
die Lage des Flügels in der Rahmenebene justiert werden.The formation of the
Der Schenkel 45 liegt mit seiner Seitenfläche 45' an
der Außenseite 14' einer Wandung 14 des Flügelrahmenprofils
11 an, die sich im wesentlichen senkrecht zu der
Vorderwandung 12 erstreckt und dem Falzbereich 50 zugewandt
ist. Auch die Flächen 14' und 45' sind parallel zur
Scharnierachse gezahnt, so daß der Schenkel 45 in verschiedene
Positionen senkrecht zu der Vorderfläche 12
gebracht werden kann. Die Befestigung des Schenkels 45
erfolgt durch senkrecht zu den Flächen 14',45' den Schenkel
45 und die Wandung 14 durchgreifender Schrauben 15,
die in Gewindebohrungen eines im Innern des Flügelrahmenprofils
11 angeordneten Befestigungsstücks 16 eingreifen,
dessen Seitenflächen sich keilförmig gegen den Kopf 15'
der Schrauben 15 hin einander annähern.The
In der Seitenwandung 14 ist eine sich parallel zur
Scharnierachse A sich erstreckende Vertiefung oder Rinne
ausgearbeitet, deren Seitenflächen bzw. Flanken 17' entsprechend
den Seitenflächen 16' geneigt sind. Beim Anziehen
der Befestigungsschrauben 15 wird das Befestigungsstück
16 spielfrei in die Vertiefung oder Rinne hineingezogen
und positioniert dabei die Befestigungsschraube 15,
die den Schenkel 45 mit einem die Verstellung in Tiefenrichtung
erlaubenden Spiel in der Bohrung 27 (Fig. 5)
durchgreift.In the
Das Flügelrahmenprofil 11 ist ein Aufdeckprofil,
welches mit seinem äußersten dem feststehenden Rahmen 10
zugewandten Profilteil, dem Aufdeckfalz 21, das Rahmenprofil
1 übergreift. Es liegt also die Vorderwandung 12
des Flügelrahmenprofils 11 gegenüber der Vorderwandung 2
nach innen versetzt, und zwar um das sogenannte Aufdeckmaß
22 (Fig. 2). In dem Aufdeckfalz 21 des Flügelrahmenprofils
11 ist eine C-Nut 23 ausgebildet, in welcher der Fuß 24'
einer Dichtung 24 untergebracht ist, die mit einer Lippe
oder dergleichen beim Schließen des Flügels gegen die
Vorderwandung 2 des Rahmenprofils 1 anliegt und die Dichtung
bewirkt. Je nach Einstellung der zusammenwirkenden
Verzahnungen an den Flächen 14' und 45' kann das Aufdeckmaß
22 und damit die Andrückkraft der Dichtung 24 justiert
werden.The
Bei geschlossenem Flügel, wie es in den Fig. 1 und 2
dargestellt ist, sind die Teile des Bandes 30 von der
Sichtseite, d.h. der Innenseite her nicht erkennbar. Aus
diesem Grunde ist auch der Umriß des Bandes 30 in Fig. 1
nur gestrichelt angedeutet.With the wing closed, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2
is shown, the parts of the
Für das Öffnen des Flügels ist es von Bedeutung, daß
die im wesentlichen ebene Innenseite 34' des Winkelschenkels
34 des Winkelteils 33 bei geschlossenem Flügel um
einen Winkel 28 um etwa 20° bis 30°, in dem Ausführungsbeispiel
22,5°, von dem Bandzapfen 25 ausgehend, nach
außen, d.h. von der Rahmenöffnung hinweg, geneigt ist. Auf
diese Weise kann nämlich der in der Kammer 4 befindliche
Winkelschenkel 34 einen 90° übersteigenden Schwenkwinkel
zurücklegen, bevor seine Innenseite an der Rückseite der
Vorderwandung 2 zur Anlage kommt. Dieser Zustand ist in
Fig. 2 gestrichelt angedeutet. Der mögliche Schwenkwinkel
des Winkelteils 33 bzw. des Flügelbandteils 32 entspricht
dem möglichen Öffnungswinkel des Flügels. Dank der Ausbildung
der Innenumfangsfläche 35' des Winkelschenkels 35
als Zylinderfläche bewegt sich diese bei Annäherung an die
Öffnungsstellung des Flügels über den Rest-Öffnungswinkel
dicht an der am in Fig. 2 rechten Rand des Rahmenprofils 1
gelegenen Begrenzung 37' der Ausnehmung 37 vorbei. Entsprechendes
gilt für die äußere zylindrische Umfangsfläche
35". Trotz der Unterbringung eines Teils des Flügelbandteils
32 in dem Rahmenprofil 1 und der Notwendigkeit, mit
dem anderen Teil 38,41,45 über einen erheblichen Schwenkwinkel
aus dem Rahmenprofil 1 herausgreifen zu müssen,
kann die Ausnehmung 37 klein gehalten und die Geschlossenheit
der Bandanordnung bei geschlossenem Flügel erreicht
werden.For opening the wing it is important that
the substantially flat inside 34 'of the
Claims (7)
- Hinge assembly for doors, windows and the like with a fixed frame and a flap;the fixed frame and the flap are pivotally connected together about an axis (A) by means of hinges (30);the hinges (30) each comprises a frame hinge portion (31) attached to the fixed frame (10) and a flap hinge portion (32) attached to the flap (20), which are pivotally connected together about a hinge pin (25) defining a hinge axis (A) situated adjacent to the front wall (2) of the fixed frame (10);the flap hinge portion (32) has an angled portion (33), which has one limb (34) of the angle extending from the hinge axis (A) towards the side furthest from the opening side and has the other limb (35) of the angle extending towards the frame opening and engages through an opening (37) of the fixed frame (10) in the rabbet region (50) between the fixed frame (10) and the flap (20), where it is connected to the flap (20):in such a way that the hinges (30) are mounted in the interior of the fixed frame (10) and of the flap (20) to be invisible from the opening side when the flap (20) is closed,the flap hinge portion (32) further includes a limb (45), by means of which it is attached to the flap (20), characterised by the following features:the angled portion (33) and the limb (45) are separate parts, which are connected together at separating planes (39, 40) parallel to the plane of the flap,the connection being adjustable perpendicular to the axis (A) of the hinge.
- Hinge assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the connection arranged in flat planes parallel to the plane of the flap includes toothed formations (42) parallel to the axis (A) of the hinge, which can be brought into engagement in different positions and are held in engagement by screws (43) arranged perpendicular to the flat planes (39, 40).
- Hinge assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the limb (45) of the flap hinge portion (32) extends in the region of the rabbet (50) and has a side face (45') engaging from outside against a wall (14) of the flap (20) extending substantially perpendicular to the plane of the flap, where it is attached by screws (15).
- Hinge assembly according to claim 3, characterised in that cooperating teeth are provided parallel to the axis (A) of the hinge, on the side faces (45') of the limb (45) and (14') of the wall (14).
- Hinge assembly according to claim 4, characterised in that the screws (15) engage from the rabbet region (50) through the wall (14) of the flap (20) into an attachment piece (16) provided with the screw-threaded bores and arranged in a cavity in the flap.
- Hinge assembly according to claim 5, characterised in that the attachment piece (16) is provided with wedge-shaped mutually oppositely inclined side faces (16') which co-operate with corresponding wedge-shaped opposing faces (17', 17') on the flap (20).
- Hinge assembly according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the other limb (35) of the angle is bounded on the side facing towards the hinge axis (A) by a cylindrical surface (35') coaxial with the hinge axis (A), of which the radius matches substantially the distance between the edge (37') of the recess (37) situated on the opening side and the axis (A) of the hinge.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29602084U DE29602084U1 (en) | 1996-02-07 | 1996-02-07 | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE29602084U | 1996-02-07 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0789124A2 EP0789124A2 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
EP0789124A3 EP0789124A3 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
EP0789124B1 true EP0789124B1 (en) | 2000-08-30 |
Family
ID=8019109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97100993A Expired - Lifetime EP0789124B1 (en) | 1996-02-07 | 1997-01-23 | Hinge assembly for doors, windows and the like |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0789124B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE195994T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29602084U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19816365A1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Dieter Fischer | Concealed hinge |
DE19900438C1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-08-24 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Strip system for mounting a door/window has strip sections at the wall and swing frames linked together by a gearing and by a swing lever as a concealed installation with adjustment and without chamfering |
DE19944549B4 (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2004-10-21 | B.F.T.I. Fassaden-Technik Berlin Innovations-Gmbh | Concealed |
DE29922023U1 (en) | 1999-12-15 | 2001-04-26 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Assembly with a band for doors, windows or the like. |
DE20004364U1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-07-19 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20006903U1 (en) * | 2000-04-14 | 2001-08-23 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20006904U1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-08-23 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20100622U1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-05-23 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20100620U1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-05-23 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE20100621U1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2002-05-23 | Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG, 41189 Mönchengladbach | Sealant for hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like attached to hollow profiles. |
FR2867220B1 (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2008-01-18 | Novoferm France | VANTAIL AND TILT DOOR COMPRISING SUCH A VANTAIL |
DE202009004922U1 (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2010-11-18 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band for pivotally connecting a wing to a frame |
BE1026575B1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-30 | PARYS Emmanuel Diederich Camille VAN | Concealed hinge for a door or window and door or window equipped with it and method for mounting a sash in a fixed frame of a window or door |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE411506C (en) * | 1923-05-15 | 1925-03-26 | Andre Joseph Debry | Door hinge for motor vehicles |
CH422569A (en) * | 1965-02-25 | 1966-10-15 | Therma Ag | Door hinge attachment to a thin-walled cabinet housing |
LU81478A1 (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1979-10-31 | Para Press Sa | DEVICE FOR MOUNTING A DOOR LEAF |
DE3304382A1 (en) * | 1983-02-09 | 1984-08-09 | Tefo AG, 6300 Zug | DEVICE FOR THE SHIFTING OF A TAPE FLAP OF A TUBE TAPE |
DE3577221D1 (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1990-05-23 | Friedrich Puchtler | DOOR HANGING DEVICE. |
NL190293C (en) * | 1986-05-26 | 1994-01-03 | Kateka Bv | ASSEMBLY OF A WINDOW PROFILE AND A HINGE AND WINDOW FORMED BY USING SUCH AN ASSEMBLY. |
DE8808215U1 (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1989-10-26 | Schörghuber Spezialtüren GmbH & Co. Betriebs KG, 8260 Mühldorf | Door or similar building lock |
US5075928A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1991-12-31 | The Stanley Works | Concealed architectural hinge assembly |
AT402528B (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1997-06-25 | Roto Frank Eisenwaren | SIDE-ADJUSTABLE LOADING TAPE |
US5283929A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1994-02-08 | Lin Tsong Chi | Hinge |
-
1996
- 1996-02-07 DE DE29602084U patent/DE29602084U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-23 EP EP97100993A patent/EP0789124B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-23 AT AT97100993T patent/ATE195994T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-23 DE DE59702260T patent/DE59702260D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0789124A3 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
EP0789124A2 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
ATE195994T1 (en) | 2000-09-15 |
DE29602084U1 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
DE59702260D1 (en) | 2000-10-05 |
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