EP1022425B1 - Hinge arrangement for doors, windows or similar - Google Patents
Hinge arrangement for doors, windows or similar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1022425B1 EP1022425B1 EP99125075A EP99125075A EP1022425B1 EP 1022425 B1 EP1022425 B1 EP 1022425B1 EP 99125075 A EP99125075 A EP 99125075A EP 99125075 A EP99125075 A EP 99125075A EP 1022425 B1 EP1022425 B1 EP 1022425B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- sealing
- casement
- leaf
- hinge part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
- E06B7/231—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a solid sealing part
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0215—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like
- E05D5/0223—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves
- E05D5/023—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to profile members or the like with parts, e.g. screws, extending through the profile wall or engaging profile grooves with parts extending through the profile wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/06—Bent flaps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/63—Retainers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
- E05Y2800/12—Sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/26—Form or shape
- E05Y2800/27—Profiles; Strips
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a belt arrangement of the the preamble of claim 1 corresponding type.
- U1 is one Band arrangement known, in which the tapes as so-called Roller belts are formed.
- the "roles" are those of the respective hinge pin penetrated one above the other Hinge parts of the hinge parts, the cylindrical Outer circumferences have the same diameter and from starting from which the fastening legs of the two band parts engage in the shadow groove, which is only a little wider is than the thickness of this mounting leg.
- the attachment takes place in the gap between the frame and sash very inside of it. From the outside is from the attachment nothing to see.
- the front surfaces of the frame and of the wing or the wing frame can be in the same Level. Only the "roles" are before this level.
- a problem with such tapes is that the elastic extending around the frame opening Sealing profile at the point of penetration of the fastening legs the tapes do not continue to run normally can because the mounting legs through the sealing area into the interior of the gap between the frames and wings have to intervene where they are fixed.
- the sealing profile a lip seal in an undercut groove on the inside of the edge of the shadow groove facing Frame profile is arranged and when closing the Wing against a shoulder parallel to the frame surface of the sash or sash frame.
- the sealing profile can do a certain stroke with his lip, however, this does not go so far as to make the sealing lip practical all the way into the groove of the frame profile can where the mounting leg goes through.
- the sealing lip would be crushed in the process. It also results at the outer boundaries of the fastening legs Transition zone in which the sealing lip is not in contact.
- the sealing profile in the area of the penetration the attachment leg has a type of predetermined breaking point and the lip part can be removed there for what a Incision in the sealing profile in the right places is required.
- DE 296 02 087 U1 also deals with the problem the handling of a circumferential sealing profile in the area the tapes. But these are tapes other type, in which the fastening parts of the band parts sit on the front of the frame at the front. It the tape parts will not pass through into the gap fastening legs engaging between frame and sash attached, which must reach through the sealing area. The problem of the invention does not arise here.
- the solution is that known from DE 296 02 087 U1 Embodiment in that the profile of the casement and the fastening part there of the respective band part have aligned grooves of the same cross section through which the Sealing profile can extend through without interruption.
- the invention has for its object the seal on a to improve the generic band arrangement without doing any special Requirements for the design of the frame or wing and their profiles.
- the sealing profile sections of a tape are all of that Sealing profile separated.
- the tape has its own seal that can be combined with any profiles for frames or sashes; without mutual coordination.
- the band is a two-part Band and each band part is assigned its own sealing profile section, which comes into effect when the wing is closed (claim 2).
- a single sealing profile section can be assigned to the entire band be that goes through the entire band height and against the Attachment leg of the encompassing band part sets.
- a single sealing profile section results in a complete uninterrupted Seal.
- the two fittings are appropriately determined in the manner set out in claim 5.
- Fig. 1 is a belt assembly 100 with a fixed Frame 1 shown with an aluminum hollow profile 2, whose inside 3 with the inside 6 one inwardly opening casement 4 is aligned, which also consists of an aluminum hollow profile 5.
- the inside pages 3.6 are flat and to the frame or sash level parallel.
- the fixed frame 1 and the sash 4 leave a shadow groove 7 between them, which leads to the inside the frame 1.4 into a wider gap 8 transforms.
- the aluminum hollow profiles 2 and 5 are for thermal insulation reasons over plastic webs 9 with the not shown, also consisting of aluminum hollow profiles parts of the fixed on the weather side Frame 1 and the casement 4 connected.
- each volume 30 consists of a frame hinge part 10 and a wing hinge part 20, which has a hinge pin 12 about the hinge axis A are pivotally connected.
- the frame hinge part 10 includes a hinge pin 12 receiving Hinge part 13 with a cylindrical, "roller-shaped" outer circumference, which is close to the inside 3.6 of the hollow profiles 2.5 is arranged. Sitting on the hinge part 13 integrally a fastening leg designated as a whole with 14.
- the flat, essentially flat starting part 14 "of the mounting leg 14 extends vertically and perpendicular to the inside 3.6 in the interior of the gap 8 between the aluminum hollow sections 2.5 into it. In this interior is the fastening leg 14 in the manner particularly evident from FIG. 2 twice angled by 90 °. The free perpendicular to the Inside 3 of the frame in the depth of the gap 8 reaching end part 14 'of the fastening leg 14 is too parallel to the initial part 14 ".
- this has in the installation position the frame hinge part 10 arranged wing hinge part 20, which transfers the load of the wing to the frame hinge part 10, a cylindrical, "roll-shaped" hinge part 23 with a mounting leg angled twice by 90 ° 24, which is similar to that Attachment leg 14 and its flat beginning 24 " arranged vertically and perpendicular to the inner sides 3,6 and engages in the gap space and its end part 24 ' against a perpendicular to the front surface 6 of the hollow profile 5 of the casement 4 extends wall 25, which delimits the gap space 8 on the other side.
- the End part 24 ' is also by means of it and the wall 25 penetrating and engaging in a threaded piece 27 Screws 26 attached to the sash 4.
- the aluminum hollow profile 2 of the fixed frame 1 has a substantially rectangular cross section and forms one on the edge adjacent to the shadow groove 7 from the inside 3 recessed paragraph 18, in the the first bend of the fastening leg 14 or nestles 24.
- the gap space 8 is inwards from a projecting region 19 of the inner wall of the Aluminum hollow profile 5 covered with its free Edge up to paragraph 18 of the hollow aluminum profile 2 enough and there carries a groove 21 on the back, in a sealing profile above and below the band 30 22 runs in the form of a lip seal that extends around the frame opening and the wing seals against drafts.
- the sealing profile 22 is interrupted, i.e. it is enough one end 22 '(FIG. 4) from below to the frame hinge part 10 approach and sit with another end 22 "above of the wing hinge part 20 (FIG. 5).
- sealing profile sections 28, 29 In the area of the band 30 take sealing profile sections 28, 29 the function of the sealing profile 22, which in to the hinge axis A parallel C-grooves 32 of the frame hinge part 10 and 33 of the wing hinge part 20 arranged and as Hose seals are formed.
- the sealing profile sections 28, 29 have the length of the frame hinge part 10 or of the wing hinge part 20 so that they are below and above of the band 30 to the ends 22 ', 22 "of the sealing profile 22 and connect in the middle. It follows so an uninterrupted sealing strip also in the area the tapes 30, without the aluminum hollow profiles involved 2.5 or something on the sealing profile 22 would have to be changed or taken away.
- the sealing profile sections 28.29 sit with rear attachment lugs in the grooves 32, 33 of the fastening legs 14, 24 and lie down against the when closing the wing Direction of arrow 11 out of the gap space 8 in opposite directions against the wall 25 or the wall 15, so that the sealing profile sections 28,29 can perform their function normally and get one optimal sealing results.
- FIG Fig. 1 to 5 corresponding parts with the same reference numerals characterized. Modified but functional to each other corresponding parts have a reference number increased by 100.
- the belt assembly 200 includes belts 130 that are designed as so-called three-part or hinge straps formed are.
- the frame hinge part 110 has two in the installed position vertical hinge parts 13 in one piece by the fastening leg 114 are interconnected.
- the wing hinge part 120 corresponds essentially the wing hinge part 20 and engages with its hinge part 23 between the hinge parts 13, 13 of the frame hinge part 110.
- the wing hinge part 124 can thus as an "engaging" hinge part, the frame hinge part 114 be referred to as a "surrounding" band part.
- fittings 35,35 In order to allow the sealing profile section 31 to be received, which is not only in the form of the groove 34 on the Extending the height of the wing hinge part 120 are fittings 35,35 provided, the end portion 124 'and correspond in length to the hinge parts 13, 13 and Have grooves 36,36, the groove 34 up and down continue.
- the fittings 35,35 are flat Web 37 connected to a unitary holding piece 40.
- the web 37 extends in the region of the frame hinge part through a groove 38 in the wall 25 facing bottom or outside of the end portion 124 'of Fastening leg 124 is formed.
- the flat web 137 When tightening of the fastening leg 124 on the wall 25 by means of the screws 26, the flat web 137 is under the end portion 124 'clamped. In this way they form Grooves 34 and 36 one over the height of the frame hinge part 10 continuous receptacle for the sealing profile section 31.
- fastening legs 14, 14 '; - 24.24'; 114, 114 '; 124.124' not through a seal arrangement must be led across, but yourself Carrier and / or contact surface for the separate short Sealing profile sections 28, 29 and 31 are.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Bandanordnung der
dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 entsprechenden Art.The invention relates to a belt arrangement of the
the preamble of
Aus der DE 297 12 633 U1 ist eine Bandanordnung bekannt, bei der die Bänder als sogenannte Rollenbänder ausgebildet sind. Die "Rollen" sind die von dem jeweiligen Scharnierbolzen durchgriffenen übereinanderliegenden Scharnierteile der Bandteile, die zylindrische Außenumfänge gleichen Durchmesser aufweisen und von denen ausgehend die Befestigungsschenkel der beiden Bandteile in die Schattennut eingreifen, die nur wenig breiter ist als die Dicke dieser Befestigungsschenkel. Die Befestigung erfolgt in dem Spalt zwischen Rahmen und Flügel ganz im Innern derselben. Von außen ist von der Befestigung nichts zu sehen. Die Vorderflächen des Rahmens und des Flügels bzw. des Flügelrahmens können in der gleichen Ebene liegen. Nur die "Rollen" liegen vor dieser Ebene.From DE 297 12 633 U1 is one Band arrangement known, in which the tapes as so-called Roller belts are formed. The "roles" are those of the respective hinge pin penetrated one above the other Hinge parts of the hinge parts, the cylindrical Outer circumferences have the same diameter and from starting from which the fastening legs of the two band parts engage in the shadow groove, which is only a little wider is than the thickness of this mounting leg. The attachment takes place in the gap between the frame and sash very inside of it. From the outside is from the attachment nothing to see. The front surfaces of the frame and of the wing or the wing frame can be in the same Level. Only the "roles" are before this level.
Ein Problem liegt bei derartigen Bändern darin, daß das sich um die Rahmenöffnung erstreckende elastische Dichtungsprofil an der Stelle des Durchgriffs der Befestigungsschenkel der Bänder nicht normal weiterverlaufen kann, weil die Befestigungsschenkel durch den Dichtungsbereich hindurch in das Innere des Spaltes zwischen Rahmen und Flügel eingreifen müssen, wo sie festgelegt werden. Bei der bekannten Ausführungsform ist das Dichtungsprofil eine Lippendichtung, die in einer hinterschnittenen Nut innenseitig des der Schattennut zugewandten Randes des Rahmenprofils angeordnet ist und sich beim Schließen des Flügels gegen einen zu der Rahmenfläche parallelen Absatz des Flügels bzw. Flügelrahmens legt. Das Dichtungsprofil kann zwar mit seiner Lippe einen gewissen Hub vollführen, doch geht dies nicht so weit, daß die Dichtlippe praktisch ganz in die Nut des Rahmenprofils hineingedrückt werden kann, wo der Befestigungsschenkel hindurchgeht. Die Dichtlippe würde dabei zerquetscht werden. Außerdem ergibt sich an den äußeren Begrenzungen der Befestigungsschenkel eine Übergangszone, in der die Dichtlippe nicht anliegt.A problem with such tapes is that the elastic extending around the frame opening Sealing profile at the point of penetration of the fastening legs the tapes do not continue to run normally can because the mounting legs through the sealing area into the interior of the gap between the frames and wings have to intervene where they are fixed. In the known embodiment, the sealing profile a lip seal in an undercut groove on the inside of the edge of the shadow groove facing Frame profile is arranged and when closing the Wing against a shoulder parallel to the frame surface of the sash or sash frame. The sealing profile can do a certain stroke with his lip, however, this does not go so far as to make the sealing lip practical all the way into the groove of the frame profile can where the mounting leg goes through. The sealing lip would be crushed in the process. It also results at the outer boundaries of the fastening legs Transition zone in which the sealing lip is not in contact.
Bei der bekannten Ausführungsform ist daher vorgesehen, daß das Dichtungsprofil im Bereich des Durchgriffs der Refestigungsschenkel eine Art Sollbruchstelle aufweist und der Lippenteil dort entfernt werden kann, wozu ein Einschnitt in das Dichtungsprofil an den richtigen Stellen erforderlich ist.In the known embodiment it is therefore provided that that the sealing profile in the area of the penetration the attachment leg has a type of predetermined breaking point and the lip part can be removed there for what a Incision in the sealing profile in the right places is required.
Die Dichtwirkung des in der Nut verbleibenden Teils des Dichtungsprofils auf die es in dem Bereich des Bandes ankommt, ist nicht zufriedenstellend. Außerdem führt die Notwendigkeit, den Lippenteil an der richtigen Stelle zu entfernen, zu Fehlern und undichten Stellen, abgesehen davon, daß dieser Eingriff die Montage erschwert.The sealing effect of the part remaining in the groove of the sealing profile on it in the area of the tape arrives is unsatisfactory. In addition, the Need to put the lip part in the right place remove, errors and leaks, apart from the fact that this intervention complicates the assembly.
Auch die DE 296 02 087 U1 befaßt sich mit dem Problem der Handhabung eines umlaufenden Dichtungsprofils im Bereich der Bänder. Hierbei handelt es sich aber um Bänder anderer Art, bei welchen die Befestigungsteile der Bandteile vorne auf der Vorderfläche der Rahmen sitzen. Es werden also hierbei die Bandteile nicht durch in den Spalt zwischen Rahmen und Flügel eingreifende Befestigungsschenkel befestigt, die den Dichtungsbereich durchgreifen müssen. Das Problem der Erfindung tritt hierbei nicht auf. Die Lösung besteht bei der aus der DE 296 02 087 U1 bekannten Ausführungsform darin, daß das Profil des Flügelrahmens und das dortige Befestigungsteil des jeweiligen Bandteils fluchtende Nuten gleichen Querschnitts aufweisen, durch den sich das Dichtungsprofil unterbrechungslos hindurcherstrecken kann.DE 296 02 087 U1 also deals with the problem the handling of a circumferential sealing profile in the area the tapes. But these are tapes other type, in which the fastening parts of the band parts sit on the front of the frame at the front. It the tape parts will not pass through into the gap fastening legs engaging between frame and sash attached, which must reach through the sealing area. The problem of the invention does not arise here. The solution is that known from DE 296 02 087 U1 Embodiment in that the profile of the casement and the fastening part there of the respective band part have aligned grooves of the same cross section through which the Sealing profile can extend through without interruption.
Bei der dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zugrundeliegenden
Bandanordnung nach der EP 0 651 122 A1 wird von der Vorstellung
abgegangen, das Dichtungsprofil ununterbrochen durch den Bandbereich
hindurchlaufen zu lassen. Vielmehr wird ein separater Dichtprofilabschnitt
eingesetzt, der sich nur über die Länge eines Bandteils -
parallel zur Scharnierachse gesehen - erstreckt und von dem Dichtungsprofil
ganz getrennt ist, jedoch an dieses fluchtend anschließt. Er
ist so ausgebildet und angeordnet, daß er beim Schließen des Flügels
zusammen mit dem um die Rahmenöffnung sich erstreckenden Dichtungsprofil
eine praktisch ununterbrochene Abdichtung ergibt. Dies ist
bei der EP 0 651 122 A1 für ein zweiteiliges Band verwirklicht. Das
Problem liegt darin, daß das Dichtungsprofil und der Dichtprofilabschnitt
fluchten sollen und somit die Bandteile und die Profile des Rahmens
bzw. Flügels aufeinander abgestimmt sein müssen.In the underlying the preamble of
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Dichtung an einer gattungsgemäßen Bandanordnung zu verbessern, ohne daß dabei besondere Anforderungen an die Ausbildung des Rahmens bzw. des Flügels und ihrer Profile gestellt werden.The invention has for its object the seal on a to improve the generic band arrangement without doing any special Requirements for the design of the frame or wing and their profiles.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die in Anspruch 1 wiedergegebene Erfindung
gelöst.This object is achieved by the invention reproduced in
Die Dichtprofilabschnitte eines Bandes sind also ganz von dem Dichtungsprofil getrennt. Das Band hat seine eigene Abdichtung, die mit beliebigen Profilen für Rahmen bzw. Flügel kombiniert werden kann; ohne daß es einer gegenseitigen Abstimmung bedarf.The sealing profile sections of a tape are all of that Sealing profile separated. The tape has its own seal that can be combined with any profiles for frames or sashes; without mutual coordination.
In einer ersten Ausführungsform ist das Band ein zweiteiliges Band und ist jedem Bandteil ein eigener Dichtprofilabschnitt zugeordnet, der beim Schließen des Flügels zur Wirkung kommt (Anspruch 2).In a first embodiment, the band is a two-part Band and each band part is assigned its own sealing profile section, which comes into effect when the wing is closed (claim 2).
Bei einem dreiteiligen Band (Scharnierband) nach Anspruch 3 kann dem ganzen Band ein einzelner Dichtprofilabschnitt zugeordnet sein, der über die gesamte Bandhöhe durchgeht und sich gegen den Befestigungsschenkel des umgreifenden Bandteils legt. Auch hierbei ergibt sich zusammen mit dem Dichtungsprofil eine vollständige ununterbrochene Abdichtung.In a three-part hinge (hinge band) according to claim 3 a single sealing profile section can be assigned to the entire band be that goes through the entire band height and against the Attachment leg of the encompassing band part sets. Here too together with the sealing profile results in a complete uninterrupted Seal.
Um dies zu realisieren, kann die Ausführung nach Anspruch 4 gewählt werden. Es haben also hierbei der Befestigungsschenkel des eingreifenden Bandteils und die beiden Formstücke fluchtend ineinander übergehende Nuten zur Aufnahme eines zusammenhängenden, sich über die Länge des Bandes erstreckenden Dichtprofilabschnittes.To achieve this, the embodiment according to claim 4 to get voted. So here you have the mounting leg of the engaging band part and the two Fittings aligned grooves into one another Inclusion of a coherent, spread over the length of the Band extending sealing profile section.
Die Festlegung der beiden Formstücke erfolgt zweckmäßig
in der in Anspruch 5 wiedergebenen Weise.The two fittings are appropriately determined
in the manner set out in
In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung
dargestellt.
In Fig. 1 ist eine Bandanordnung 100 mit einem feststehenden
Rahmen 1 mit einem Aluminium-Hohlprofil 2 dargestellt,
dessen Innenseite 3 mit der Innenseite 6 eines
nach innen aufgehenden Flügelrahmens 4 fluchtet, der ebenfalls
aus einem Aluminium-Hohlprofil 5 besteht. Die Innenseiten
3,6 sind eben und zur Rahmen- bzw. Flügelebene
parallel. Der feststehende Rahmen 1 und der Flügelrahmen
4 belassen zwischen sich eine Schattennut 7, die zum Innern
der Rahmen 1,4 hin in einen breiteren Spaltraum 8
übergeht. Die Aluminium-Hohlprofile 2 und 5 sind aus Wärmeisolationsgründen
über Kunststoffstege 9 mit den nicht
dargestellten, ebenfalls aus Aluminium-Hohlprofilen bestehenden
auf der Wetterseite gelegenen Teilen des feststehenden
Rahmens 1 und des Flügelrahmens 4 verbunden.In Fig. 1 is a
Der Flügel ist mittels Bändern 30 an dem feststehenden
Rahmen 1 im Sinne des Pfeiles 11 schwenkbar angelenkt.
Es sind im allgemeinen zwei oder drei Bänder 30 über die
Höhe des Flügels verteilt vorgesehen. Bei der Bandanordnung
100 sind die Bänder 30 zweiteilig, d.h. jedes Band 30
besteht aus einem Rahmenbandteil 10 und einem Flügelbandteil
20, die über einen Bandbolzen 12 um die Scharnierachse
A schwenkbar miteinander verbunden sind. Das Rahmenbandteil
10 umfaßt ein den Bandbolzen 12 aufnehmendes
Scharnierteil 13 mit zylindrischem, "rollenförmigem" Außenumfang,
welches dicht vor der Innenseite 3,6 der Hohlprofile
2,5 angeordnet ist. An dem Scharnierteil 13 sitzt
einstückig ein als Ganzes mit 14 bezeichneter Befestigungsschenkel.
Das flache, im wesentlichen ebene Anfangsteil
14" des Befestigungsschenkels 14 erstreckt sich vertikal
und senkrecht zu den Innenseiten 3,6 in das Innere
des Spaltraums 8 zwischen den Aluminium-Hohlprofilen 2,5
hinein. In diesem Innern ist der Befestigungsschenkel 14
in der besonders aus Fig. 2 ersichtlichen Weise zweifach
um jeweils 90° abgewinkelt. Das freie senkrecht zu der
Innenseite 3 des Rahmens in die Tiefe des Spaltraums 8
reichende Endteil 14' des Befestigungsschenkels 14 ist zu
dem Anfangsteil 14" parallel. Es liegt in dem Spaltraum 8
gegen die Außenseite der senkrecht zu der Innenseite 3
verlaufenden, den Spaltraum 8 auf einer Seite begrenzenden
Wandung 15 des Aluminium-Hohlprofils 2 an und ist dort
durch Befestigungsschrauben 16 festgelegt, die das Endteil
14' und die Wandung 15 durchgreifen und in ein Gewindestück
17 eingreifen, welches im Innern des Aluminium-Hohlprofils
2 angeordnet ist. Zwischen den Schrauben 16 sind
Fixierstifte 39 vorgesehen, die den Befestigungsschenkel
14 in der Ebene seines Endteils an der Wand 15 fixieren.The wing is fixed by means of
In ähnlicher Weise besitzt das in der Einbaulage über
dem Rahmenbandteil 10 angeordnete Flügelbandteil 20, welches
die Last des Flügels auf das Rahmenbandteil 10 überträgt,
ein zylindrisches, "rollenförmiges" Scharnierteil
23 mit einem zweifach um jeweils 90° abgewinkelten Befestigungsschenkel
24, der ähnlich ausgebildet ist wie der
Befestigungsschenkel 14 und dessen flaches Anfangsteil 24"
vertikal und senkrecht zu den Innenseiten 3,6 angeordnet
ist und in den Spaltraum eingreift und dessen Endteil 24'
sich gegen eine senkrecht zu der Vorderfläche 6 des Hohlprofils
5 des Flügelrahmens 4 verlaufende Wandung 25 legt,
die den Spaltraum 8 auf der anderen Seite begrenzt. Das
Endteil 24' ist ebenfalls mittels es und die Wandung 25
durchgreifender und in ein Gewindestück 27 eingreifender
Schrauben 26 an dem Flügelrahmen 4 befestigt.In a similar manner, this has in the installation position
the
Das Aluminium-Hohlprofil 2 des feststehenden Rahmens
1 hat einen im wesentlichen rechteckigen Querschnitt und
bildet an der der Schattennut 7 benachbarten Kante einen
von der Innenseite 3 zurückspringenden Absatz 18, in den
sich die erste Abwinklung des Befestigungsschenkels 14
bzw. 24 einschmiegt. Der Spaltraum 8 wird nach innen von
einem vorkragenden Bereich 19 der inneren Wandung des
Aluminium-Hohlprofils 5 überdeckt, der mit seinem freien
Rand bis über den Absatz 18 des Aluminium-Hohlprofils 2
reicht und dort auf der Rückseite eine Nut 21 trägt, in
der oberhalb und unterhalb des Bandes 30 ein Dichtungsprofil
22 in Gestalt einer Lippendichtung verläuft, die
sich um die Rahmenöffnung herumerstreckt und den Flügel
gegen Zugluft abdichtet. Im Bereich jedes Bandes 30 ist
das Dichtungsprofil 22 unterbrochen, d.h. es reicht mit
einem Ende 22' (Fig. 4) von unten an das Rahmenbandteil 10
heran und setzt sich mit einem anderen Ende 22" oberhalb
des Flügelbandteils 20 fort (Fig. 5).The aluminum
Im Bereich des Bandes 30 nehmen Dichtprofilabschnitte
28,29 die Funktion des Dichtungsprofils 22 wahr, die in
zur Scharnierachse A parallelen C-Nuten 32 des Rahmenbandteils
10 und 33 des Flügelbandteils 20 angeordnet und als
Schlauchdichtungen ausgebildet sind. Die Dichtprofilabschnitte
28,29 haben die Länge des Rahmenbandteils 10 bzw.
des Flügelbandteils 20, so daß sie unterhalb und oberhalb
des Bandes 30 an die Enden 22',22" des Dichtungsprofils 22
und in der Mitte aneinander anschließen. Es ergibt sich
also ein ununterbrochener Dichtungsstrang auch im Bereich
der Bänder 30, und zwar ohne daß an dem beteiligten Aluminium-Hohlprofilen
2,5 oder an dem Dichtungsprofil 22 etwas
geändert oder weggenommen werden müßte. Die Dichtungsprofilabschnitte
28,29 sitzen mit rückseitigen Befestigungsansätzen
in den Nuten 32,33 der Befestigungsschenkel 14,24
und legen sich beim Schließen des Flügels entgegen der
Richtung des Pfeiles 11 aus dem Spaltraum 8 heraus in
einander entgegengesetzten Richtungen gegen die Wandung 25
bzw. die Wandung 15, so daß die Dichtprofilabschnitte
28,29 ihre Funktion normal erfüllen können und sich eine
optimale Abdichtung ergibt.In the area of the
Bei der Bandanordnung 200 der Fig. 6 bis 11 sind in Fig. 1 bis 5 entsprechende Teile mit gleichen Bezugszahlen gekennzeichnet. Abgewandelte, aber einander funktionell entsprechende Teile haben eine um 100 erhöhte Bezugszahl.6 to 11 in FIG Fig. 1 to 5 corresponding parts with the same reference numerals characterized. Modified but functional to each other corresponding parts have a reference number increased by 100.
Die Bandanordnung 200 umfaßt Bänder 130, die als
sogenannte dreiteilige oder Scharnierbänder ausgebildet
sind. Das Rahmenbandteil 110 weist zwei in der Einbaulage
vertikalen Abstand voneinander aufweisende Scharnierteile
13 auf, die durch den Befestigungsschenkel 114 einstückig
miteinander verbunden sind. Das Flügelbandteil 120 entspricht
im wesentlichen dem Flügelbandteil 20 und greift
mit seinem Scharnierteil 23 zwischen die Scharnierteile
13,13 des Rahmenbandteils 110. Das Flügelbandteil 124 kann
also als "eingreifendes" Bandteil, das Rahmenbandteil 114
als "umschließendes" Bandteil bezeichnet werden.The
Auch bei der Bandanordnung 200 verläuft das um die
Rahmenöffnung sich erstreckende Dichtungsprofil 22 mit
seinen Enden 22',22" nur von unten und von oben bis an das
Rahmenbandteil 110 heran, ist aber im Bereich des Rahmenbandteils
110 unterbrochen. Die Dichtfunktion wird hier im
Bandbereich durch einen einzigen Dichtprofilabschnitt 31
übernommen, der sich über die Höhe des Rahmenbandteils 110
erstreckt. Im Bereich des Flügelbandteils 120 sitzt der
Dichtprofilabschnitt 31 in einer Nut 34 des Endteils 124'
des Befestigungsschenkels 124. Beim Schließen des Flügels
legt sich der Dichtprofilabschnitt 31 gegen die ihm zugewandte
Seite des Endteils 114' des Befestigungsschenkels
114 des Rahmenbandteils 110. Der Befestigungsschenkel 114
bildet hier selbst die Anlagefläche für den Dichtprofilabschnitt
31.This also applies to the
Um dem Dichtprofilabschnitt 31 eine Aufnahme zu gewähren,
die sich nicht nur in Gestalt der Nut 34 über die
Höhe des Flügelbandteils 120 erstreckt, sind Formstücke
35,35 vorgesehen, die im Querschnitt dem Endteil 124' und
in der Länge den Scharnierteilen 13,13 entsprechen und
Nuten 36,36 aufweisen, die die Nut 34 nach oben und unten
fortsetzen. Die Formstücke 35,35 sind durch einen flachen
Steg 37 zu einem einheitlichen Haltestück 40 verbunden.
Der Steg 37 erstreckt sich im Bereich des Rahmenbandteils
durch eine Nut 38 hindurch, die in der der Wandung 25
zugewandten Unter- oder Außenseite des Endteils 124' des
Befestigungsschenkels 124 ausgebildet ist. Beim Festschrauben
des Befestigungsschenkels 124 an der Wandung 25
mittels der Schrauben 26 wird der flache Steg 137 unter
dem Endteil 124' eingeklemmt. Auf diese Weise bilden die
Nuten 34 und 36 eine über die Höhe des Rahmenbandteils 10
durchgehende Aufnahme für den Dichtprofilabschnitt 31.In order to allow the
Während bei der Bandanordnung 100 die Dichtprofilabschnitte
28,29 in der Nähe der Innenseiten 3,6 innenseitig
der Befestigungsschrauben 16,26 angeordnet waren,
sitzt der einzige Dichtprofilabschnitt 31 außenseitig der
Befestigungsschrauben 16,26 nahe der äußeren Begrenzung
der Aluminium-Hohlprofile 2,5. While in the
Wesentlich ist, daß die Befestigungsschenkel 14,14';-24,24';114,114';124,124'
nicht durch eine Dichtungsanordnung
quer hindurchgeführt werden müssen, sondern selbst
Träger und/oder Anlagefläche für die separaten kurzen
Dichtprofilabschnitte 28,29 bzw. 31 sind.It is essential that the
Claims (5)
- Hinge arrangement (100, 200) with a plurality of hinges (30, 130) for doors, windows and the like with a fixed frame and a leaf/casement, the frame and leaf/casement being connected to one another by means of hinges (30, 130) such that they can be pivoted about an articulation axis (A), and each hinge (30, 130) comprising a hinge part (10, 110) which is fastened on the fixed frame and a hinge part (20, 120) which is fastened on the leaf/casement, the two hinge parts being mounted on one another such that they can be pivoted about a hinge pin (12) which forms the articulation axis (A),
it being the case that at least one of the hinge parts is fastened on the fixed frame or the leaf/casement by means of a fastening leg (14, 14' ; 24, 24' ; 114, 114' ; 124, 124'), which engages, essentially perpendicularly to the frame and/or leaf/casement plane, in the gap (8) between the fixed frame and the leaf/casement, and provided for the purpose of sealing the leaf/casement is an elastic sealing profile (22) which extends around the frame opening, is fastened on the fixed frame or the leaf/casement, positions itself with sealing action against an abutment surface (18) on the other part when the leaf/casement is being closed, and is interrupted in the region of a hinge (30, 130) - as seen parallel to the articulation axis (A),
characterized in that the ends (22', 22") of the sealing profile (22) extend as far as the hinge (30, 130) from above and beneath,
and in that each hinge part (10, 20; 110, 120) is assigned a sealing-profile section (28, 29, 31) which is separate from the sealing profile (22), is retained in the gap in grooves (32, 33; 34, 36) of the relevant hinge part (10, 20; 120) and positions itself against an adjacent abutment surface (15, 25; 114') when the leaf/casement is being closed. - Hinge arrangement (100) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the hinge (30) is a two-part hinge and each hinge part (10, 20) is assigned a dedicated sealing-profile section (28 or 29, respectively).
- Hinge arrangement (200) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the hinge (130) is a three-part hinge and it is assigned a single sealing-profile section (31) which is continuous, parallel to the articulation axis (A), over the extent of the hinge (130), is secured on the engaging hinge part (120) and positions itself against the fastening leg (114) of the enclosing hinge part (110).
- Hinge arrangement according to Claim 3, characterized in that the fastening leg (114) of the engaging hinge part (110) has a groove (34), parallel to the articulation axis (A), for accommodating the sealing-profile section (31), and is adjoined in each direction by in each case one shaped component (35, 35) which continues the cross section of the fastening leg (114) and extends in each case as far as one end of the enclosing hinge part (110).
- Hinge arrangement (200) according to Claim 4, characterized in that the shaped components (35, 35) are connected, by a flat crosspiece (37), to form a single-piece retaining component (40), which is located in a groove (38) of the fastening leg (114) of the engaging hinge part (110) and, when the engaging hinge part (110) is secured, can be secured, by means of the fastening screws (26) of said hinge part, between the fastening leg (114) of the engaging hinge part (110) and the fastening wall (25) thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29900425U DE29900425U1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-01-13 | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE29900425U | 1999-01-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1022425A1 EP1022425A1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
EP1022425B1 true EP1022425B1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
Family
ID=8067873
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99125075A Expired - Lifetime EP1022425B1 (en) | 1999-01-13 | 1999-12-16 | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows or similar |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1022425B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE257543T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29900425U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1022425T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2213970T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4296458A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-27 | "WALA" Spolka. z o.o. | Thermally insulated hinge arrangement |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20006906U1 (en) | 2000-04-14 | 2001-08-23 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE102004016413A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-20 | Fuhr Carl Gmbh & Co Kg | Rebate with sealing strip |
AT413731B (en) * | 2004-05-03 | 2006-05-15 | Pfisterer Rudolf | WINDOW OR DOOR |
DE202005008633U1 (en) * | 2005-05-31 | 2006-10-19 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | belt system |
DE202005018959U1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-04-12 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Window or door casement has elastic buffer in profiled groove of outer frame to support casement in gap formed between casement and frame when casement is closed |
DE202008014611U1 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-03-25 | Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg | Band assembly for hinged about a hinge axis connection of a wing with a frame |
FR3008727B1 (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-02-05 | Axalys | PAUMELLE COMPRISING A SEAL |
CN106639819A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 中电声韵声学工程技术(北京)有限公司 | Sound-proof door and sound-proof door frame |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7504457U (en) * | 1975-06-19 | Friedrich Richardt Stahlbau Ohg | Accident protection and cover strips on the secondary edges of doors | |
DE7129211U (en) * | 1971-07-30 | 1971-10-28 | Suhr W Baubeschlagfabrik Kg | VIBRATION WING BEARINGS |
DE2336690C3 (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1980-07-03 | Vereinigte Baubeschlagfabriken Gretsch & Co Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Sealing device for pivoting or turning sashes of windows, doors or the like |
FR2711719B1 (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1996-01-12 | Alcan France | Improvement in the hinges of articulation of an opening on a frame. |
DE29602087U1 (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-06-05 | Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr | Hinge arrangement for doors, windows and the like. |
DE29704546U1 (en) * | 1997-03-13 | 1997-04-30 | Kbe Kunststoffprod Gmbh | Angle band scissors for rotating and tilting attaching a casement to a frame of windows or doors |
DE29712633U1 (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1997-09-18 | Schueco Int Kg | Stop seal for windows, doors or facades |
-
1999
- 1999-01-13 DE DE29900425U patent/DE29900425U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-16 EP EP99125075A patent/EP1022425B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-16 ES ES99125075T patent/ES2213970T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-16 AT AT99125075T patent/ATE257543T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-16 DK DK99125075T patent/DK1022425T3/en active
- 1999-12-16 DE DE59908251T patent/DE59908251D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4296458A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-12-27 | "WALA" Spolka. z o.o. | Thermally insulated hinge arrangement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE257543T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
EP1022425A1 (en) | 2000-07-26 |
DE59908251D1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
DE29900425U1 (en) | 2000-05-25 |
DK1022425T3 (en) | 2004-04-26 |
ES2213970T3 (en) | 2004-09-01 |
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