EP0917906B1 - Procédé et dispositif de dissolution d'un produit solide - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de dissolution d'un produit solide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0917906B1 EP0917906B1 EP97401506A EP97401506A EP0917906B1 EP 0917906 B1 EP0917906 B1 EP 0917906B1 EP 97401506 A EP97401506 A EP 97401506A EP 97401506 A EP97401506 A EP 97401506A EP 0917906 B1 EP0917906 B1 EP 0917906B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- screw
- detergent
- bag
- weighing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013042 solid detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/712—Feed mechanisms for feeding fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/714—Feed mechanisms for feeding predetermined amounts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71775—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using helical screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/88—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
- B01F35/881—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise by weighing, e.g. with automatic discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to methods and devices for dissolution of a solid product in liquid. It specifically targets the dissolution of products in the finely divided state, in powder or granular form, whose dimensions are included for at least 75% by weight between 0.1 and 1 mm and, especially, the dissolution of detergent powders hygroscopic, as used in laundry facilities industrial.
- the invention provides a method for dissolving a quantity solid detergent product in a finely divided state, shaking it with a given amount of liquid, which is very precise, which automates easily and which, above all, is very safe for the personnel of the laundry, avoiding it coming into contact with the product powdery hygroscopic.
- Claim 2 indicates a simple method for disposing of permanence of a solution reserve.
- Claim 3 allows to simply monitor that the process is proceeds normally, while claim 4 presents the very large advantage of preventing any heating of detergent powders hygroscopic caused by too rapid rotation of the screw. Moreover, this relatively slow rotation gives very good homogenization.
- the invention also relates to a device for dissolving a product. solid as defined in claim 5.
- the conveyor screw has a larger pitch on the outlet end side than the side of the inlet end. It is also better for this purpose than the edge free of the screw is notched.
- the device also includes a conduit opening into the tank and mounted without weighing on the weighing device.
- This conduit allows to send liquid, in particular water, into the tank in a quantity given by opening and then closing a valve mounted on the conduit.
- the device may also include an agitator of the contents of the tank.
- the bag holding means comprise a closed cylinder, vertical axis, receiving the end of the bag containing detergent powder.
- the diameter of the cylinder is greater than the diameter of the end of the bag comprising the opening when the bag is closed by a lace, but less than the diameter of the opening of the bag when, the lace being unlaced, the bag is open. You can unlace the lace through the opening provided by a shutter capable of being opened temporarily and provided for in the side face of the cylinder.
- the device comprises a mixing tank 1, which rests on three strain gauges 2 arranged in a distributed manner on the periphery of the bottom of tank 1 and forming weighing device, and a conveyor screw 3 endless, which feeds the tank 1 in powder.
- Screw 3 with M1 motor has a closed cylindrical sheath 4. The free edge of the screw is notched.
- the step of the screw 3 is larger on the outlet side than the product entry side from a bag 5.
- the powder bag 5, suspended from a hoist 6, is arranged with its opening facing downwards in a cylinder fitted with a flap 7 which can be opened.
- the cylinder communicates with a funnel 8 whose neck 9 communicates with the inlet end 10 of the conveyor screw 3.
- the outlet end 11 of the screw opens at the top of the tank 1 in look of an opening 12 formed in the upper part of the tank, the end 11 not being in contact with the edge of the opening 12.
- the conveyor screw 3 does not weigh on the tank 1.
- a water supply duct 14 connects, via a valve 15 for controlling the tank 1, without however weighing on the tank 1, and opens at the bottom of the tank 1.
- a conduit 16 places the tank 1 in communication with a dosing which feeds a washing device (not shown) via a pump P and a valve 17.
- the duct 16 is arranged so as not to not weigh on the tank 1.
- a control device 19 is connected, via several electrical conductors, respectively to the strain gauges 2, to the valve 15, to the drive motor M1 intended to drive the screw 3 conveyor, to valve 17, to pump P and to a motor M2 of an agitator of the contents of tank 1.
- This control device 19 controls the opening or closing of valve 15, starting and stopping the motor M1 according to the signals emitted by the level sensor and by the strain gauges 2 and received by the control device 19.
- the control 19 When the signal supplied by the strain gauges 2 to the device 19 which represents the weight of the tank indicates that the weight of the tank became below a first prescribed value, the control 19 operates the motor M1 to supply powder to the tank 1. Once the weight of tank 1 has reached a second prescribed value greater than the first prescribed value mentioned above, the control device, informed by the signal from the gauges 2 of constraints, stops the motor M1 and opens the valve 15 until reaching a third prescribed value where it closes valve 15.
- the weight measurement signal of the tank 1 provided by the strain gauges 2 is much more reliable than in prior art devices and an accurate dosage of the mixture can be obtained by the control device 19.
- the powder feed takes place so well uniform and continuous, without air entering it.
- the inertia of the screw between the moment when the engine M1 is stopped by the control device 19 and the the moment the powder stops falling into the container 1 is much more weak than in the devices of the prior art.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- Procédé de dissolution d'une quantité prescrite de produit détergent solide à l'état finement divisé en l'agitant avec une quantité donnée de liquide, caractérisé en ce qu'il consisteà envoyer du produit détergent en la quantité prescrite dans une cuve munie d'un agitateur et pesant sur un dispositif de pesage, en utilisant une vis convoyeuse à fourreau fermé montée de manière à déverser du produit dans la cuve mais à ne pas peser sur le dispositif de pesage, età envoyer du liquide en la quantité donnée dans la cuve par un conduit débouchant dans la cuve sans peser sur le dispositif de pesage.
- Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à envoyer, dès que le poids mesuré par le dispositif de pesage est inférieur à un premier seuil, du produit dans la cuve par la vis jusqu'à ce que soit atteint un deuxième seuil de poids, à arrêter alors d'envoyer de la poudre dans la cuve par la vis, puis à envoyer de l'eau dans la cuve par le conduit jusqu'à ce que soit atteint un troisième seuil de poids et à arrêter alors d'envoyer de l'eau dans la cuve.
- Procédé suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé par des moyens de comparaison de la durée réelle d'envoi du produit et/ou de l'eau à une durée donnée et par des moyens d'alerte si la durée réelle dépasse la durée donnée.
- Procédé suivant la revendication 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à faire tourner la vis à une vitesse inférieure à 30 tours à la minute.
- Dispositif de dissolution d'un produit détergent solide, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :une cuve (1) munie d'un agitateur et montée pesante sur un dispositif de pesage (2),un conduit (14) débouchant dans la cuve et monté sans peser sur le dispositif de pesage,une vis convoyeuse (3) à fourreau (4) fermé dont l'extrémité de sortie débouche dans la partie haute de la cuve (1) et qui est montée sans peser sur le dispositif de pesage (2), et des moyens de maintien (7, 8) d'un sac (5) de manière que l'ouverture du sac (5) soit tournée vers le bas et communique avec l'extrémité d'entrée de la vis convoyeuse (3).
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la vis convoyeuse (3) a un pas plus grand du côté de l'extrémité de sortie que du côté de l'extrémité d'entrée.
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le bord libre de la vis convoyeuse (3) est cranté.
- Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de maintien d'un sac comportent un cylindre fermé entourant l'ouverture du sac (5) et dont la face latérale comporte un volet (7) pouvant être ouvert.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT97401506T ATE204786T1 (de) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum auflösen eines festen produktes |
| PT97401506T PT917906E (pt) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Processo e dispositivo de dissolucao de um produto solido |
| ES97401506T ES2159821T3 (es) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Procedimiento y dispositivo de disolucion de un producto solido. |
| EP97401506A EP0917906B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Procédé et dispositif de dissolution d'un produit solide |
| DE69706425T DE69706425T2 (de) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Auflösen eines festen Produktes |
| DK97401506T DK0917906T3 (da) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Fremgangsmåde ved opløsning af et fast stof og indretning til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97401506A EP0917906B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Procédé et dispositif de dissolution d'un produit solide |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0917906A1 EP0917906A1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 |
| EP0917906B1 true EP0917906B1 (fr) | 2001-08-29 |
Family
ID=8229791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97401506A Expired - Lifetime EP0917906B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1997-06-27 | Procédé et dispositif de dissolution d'un produit solide |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0917906B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE204786T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69706425T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0917906T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2159821T3 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT917906E (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006000237A1 (fr) | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Procede de dosage multiple de produits liquides, appareil de dosage et systeme de dosage |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7201290B2 (en) | 2003-05-12 | 2007-04-10 | Ecolab Inc. | Method and apparatus for mass based dispensing |
| US8277745B2 (en) | 2007-05-02 | 2012-10-02 | Ecolab Inc. | Interchangeable load cell assemblies |
| US7694589B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2010-04-13 | Ecolab Inc. | Low and empty product detection using load cell and load cell bracket |
| CN101596426B (zh) * | 2009-06-08 | 2012-04-25 | 宁波中华纸业有限公司 | 一种碳酸钙湿磨流程中的溶液配制方法 |
| US9102509B2 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2015-08-11 | Ecolab Inc. | Make-up dispense in a mass based dispensing system |
| US9051163B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2015-06-09 | Ecolab Inc. | Automatic calibration of chemical product dispense systems |
| US8944286B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2015-02-03 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Mass-based dispensing using optical displacement measurement |
| DE102012024806B4 (de) * | 2012-12-19 | 2019-06-06 | Khs Gmbh | Anlage sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Mischproduktes aus wenigstens einer flüssigen Hauptkomponente und wenigstens einer Zusatzkomponente |
| CN114768609B (zh) * | 2022-03-09 | 2024-02-06 | 临朐恒辉新材料有限公司 | 一种氢氧化铝粉生产用自动配比溶解釜 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE420050B (sv) * | 1980-01-15 | 1981-09-14 | Alfa Laval Ab | Anordning for att vega pulver och vetska blanda pulvret i vetskan |
| FR2529094B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-29 | 1986-05-30 | Roussel Uclaf | Dispositif doseur verseur |
| IT8223215U1 (it) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-15 | Finumbra Spa | Dispositivo per caricare cemento in sacchi in betoniere ad autocaricamento azionato da potenza prelevata dal veicolo per la betoniera. |
| DE3834068A1 (de) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-04-05 | Fawzi Ali Bayyomi | Vorrichtung zum foerdern und spritzen von materialmischungen verschiedenster viskositaet und koernungen |
| US4907892A (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-03-13 | Fuller Company | Method and apparatus for filling, blending and withdrawing solid particulate material from a vessel |
| DE9420713U1 (de) * | 1994-12-24 | 1995-02-16 | Weda-Dammann & Westerkamp GmbH, 49424 Goldenstedt | Einrichtung zur Zubereitung von Sole |
-
1997
- 1997-06-27 DK DK97401506T patent/DK0917906T3/da active
- 1997-06-27 EP EP97401506A patent/EP0917906B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-27 DE DE69706425T patent/DE69706425T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-27 ES ES97401506T patent/ES2159821T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-06-27 AT AT97401506T patent/ATE204786T1/de active
- 1997-06-27 PT PT97401506T patent/PT917906E/pt unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006000237A1 (fr) | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Ecolab Inc. | Procede de dosage multiple de produits liquides, appareil de dosage et systeme de dosage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK0917906T3 (da) | 2001-10-08 |
| DE69706425D1 (de) | 2001-10-04 |
| ES2159821T3 (es) | 2001-10-16 |
| PT917906E (pt) | 2001-12-28 |
| DE69706425T2 (de) | 2002-05-29 |
| EP0917906A1 (fr) | 1999-05-26 |
| ATE204786T1 (de) | 2001-09-15 |
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