EP0911469B1 - Pivoting door of the type comprising a wing on which two parallel drive bars are mounted by means of two-armed levers - Google Patents

Pivoting door of the type comprising a wing on which two parallel drive bars are mounted by means of two-armed levers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0911469B1
EP0911469B1 EP19980460041 EP98460041A EP0911469B1 EP 0911469 B1 EP0911469 B1 EP 0911469B1 EP 19980460041 EP19980460041 EP 19980460041 EP 98460041 A EP98460041 A EP 98460041A EP 0911469 B1 EP0911469 B1 EP 0911469B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rod
door
rods
wing
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19980460041
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0911469A1 (en
Inventor
Guy-Paul Alix
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
l'Industrielle du Ponant SA
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l'Industrielle du Ponant SA
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Application filed by l'Industrielle du Ponant SA filed Critical l'Industrielle du Ponant SA
Publication of EP0911469A1 publication Critical patent/EP0911469A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/24Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads
    • B63B43/32Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads of non-sliding type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/06Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with three or more sliding bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/10Actuating mechanisms for bars
    • E05C9/14Actuating mechanisms for bars with pins engaging slots
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/10Actuating mechanisms for bars
    • E05C9/16Actuating mechanisms for bars with crank pins and connecting rods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801Multiple
    • Y10T292/0848Swinging
    • Y10T292/0849Operating means
    • Y10T292/0853Link and lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043Swinging
    • Y10T292/1075Operating means
    • Y10T292/1076Link and lever

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pivot door of the type comprising at at least one leaf on which two rods are mounted in parallel by means of rods.
  • the invention applies in particular to a metal door intended to be mounted on a ship or infrastructure ashore.
  • Metal ship doors are generally designed to be watertight in relation to the frames on which they are respectively mounted. For this reason, provision has been made to provide these doors with locking in the closed position which are such that said doors can remain closed even in the event of accidental overpressure, so as to avoid water ingress or air in the corresponding rooms.
  • European patent document EP-B-552 505 presents a system for lock which is supposed to reliably seal a door ship. According to a preferred embodiment which is described in this document in relationship with Fig. 3, this locking system is notably characterized by a high number of latches (six in number in the example shown), so that effectively guarantee the aforementioned locking. These latches are designed to come in stop against internal walls of the frame on which the door is mounted.
  • Said system essentially consists of two mounted rods vertically on a door leaf by means of said latches, which are respectively pivotally mounted on said leaf and articulated on each rod. These two rods are connected together and at their upper and lower ends in look by two horizontal arms, on which other latches are articulated. Each arm is connected by its ends to the corresponding ends of said rods, this by means of two articulated links on the rods. As for each rod, it is pivotally mounted on said leaf.
  • a control handle intended to move, via a link to which it is connected, said rods and, therefore, rotate said latches around of their respective pivots so as to disengage them from said frame, is mounted in link with the rod furthest from the leaf joints.
  • a major drawback of such a locking system lies in the complexity of its manufacturing process.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback, by proposing a pivoting door of the type comprising at least one leaf on which are two rods mounted in parallel by connecting rods, at least one of which of them forms a latch for locking said door in the closed position, said rods being pivotally mounted on said leaf and on said rods, which has security guarantees in the locked position, while being maneuverable without involving the exercise of a significant effort.
  • a door according to the invention is characterized in that said rods are connected together at their ends two by two opposite by two connecting rods, each of which is pivotally mounted, on the one hand, on said leaf and, on the other hand, on two ends opposite said rods.
  • At least one of said connecting rods is provided to constitute a locking means in position of closing said door.
  • each rod has two end parts bent on the same side of said rod and intended to be mounted by pivots on said connecting rods, said pivots being mounted in a diametrically opposite manner with respect to the fixing pivots of the said connecting rods on said or each leaf.
  • At least one of said rods is also provided to constitute, by one of its ends, a means locking in the closed position of said door.
  • a control handle pivotally mounted, on the one hand, on the pivot for fixing to the leaf of one of the latches, which is articulated on the rod adjacent to the pivoting edge of said leaf and, on the other part, on the pivot of articulation of said latch to said rod is provided for control the lifting of a control rod to which it is articulated between said pivots, so as to move said rod in the pivoting direction of said handle and the other rod in an opposite direction, via said connecting rods, and thus rotate the latches relative to said leaf.
  • said door comprises two leaves, one of which is provided with at least one latch rod and designed to come into abutment against an element of the other leaf, in the position of locking of said leaves.
  • door 1 according to a first mode of embodiment of the invention is intended to be mounted on a frame 2 by hinges 3.
  • the door 1 essentially consists of a leaf 4 and means 5 mounted on said leaf 4 and provided for locking the door 1 in the locked position in the frame 2.
  • the locking means 5 comprise two vertical rods 6 and 7 movable and identical which are mounted on leaf 4 by means of first and second latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9'. As can be seen in the detail view of FIG. 2 the locking means 5 are contained in a plane parallel to the plane of the leaf 4.
  • the locking means 5 also include members 10 provided for control the passage of latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' from a locking position (shown in Fig. 1) in an unlocked position (shown in Fig. 4), or vice versa. These members 10 are connected to the rod 6 which is furthest from said hinges 3.
  • the latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' are pivotally mounted relative to the leaf 4, and they are each designed to come into abutment against a sloping part 2 'of a housing internal 11 to said frame 2 (the slope of this part 2 'is formed in the direction door vertical 1).
  • Each first latch 8, 8 ', or connecting latch is pivotally mounted by relative to leaf 4 by means of a pivot 12 fixed to said leaf 4.
  • Each link latch 8, 8 ' has, in two of its ends, two oblong holes 13 and 14 of linear shape which are located at equal distance from the fixed pivot 12, and which are diametrically opposite in the direction of their length relative to said pivot 12.
  • Each rod 6, 7 has at each of its ends a pivot 15, 16 which is movable relative to leaf 4 and which is mounted in one of the oblong holes 13, 14.
  • the two connecting latches 8 and 8 ′ are thus provided for connecting the two rods 6 and 7.
  • Each link latch 8, 8 ' has a third end 17 which is intended to engage in the corresponding housing 11.
  • the ends 13, 14 and 17 of each latch 8, 8 ' give it substantially a form of ⁇ whose apex is formed by said end 13.
  • Each second latch 9, 9 ' is pivotally mounted relative to the leaf 4 by via a pivot 18, 19, 20 fixed on said leaf 4.
  • Each rod 6 (respectively 7) is articulated on the same number of second latches 9 (respectively 9 '), by pivots 21, 22 and 23 movable relative to the leaf 4.
  • each fixed pivot 18, 19, 20 is mounted between the longitudinal edge 24, 25 of the leaf 4 and the rod 6, 7 which is mounted adjacent to said edge 24, 25.
  • Each second latch 9, 9 ' has a unique shape, and it is for example consisting, on the one hand, of a first linear part 26 intended to be crossed by one of the movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 and, on the other hand, of a second part also linear 27 intended to be crossed by one of the fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 and forming a obtuse angle with the previous one.
  • each rod 6, 7, or middle part has a linear shape and is intended to be found vertically mounted.
  • Each rod 6, 7 further comprises two end parts linear and identical 29 which diverge from each other on the same side of said central part 28 and which terminate in said movable pivots 15 and 16.
  • each rod 6, 7 is articulated on three seconds latches 9, 9 ', by means of said movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 which are respectively mounted in the middle and at the two ends of said middle part 28.
  • said fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 mounted opposite the same rod 6, 7, they are aligned in a vertical direction.
  • the movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 and the fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 relating to the same rod 6, 7 constitute the vertices of a deformable parallelogram.
  • One of the long sides of this attached parallelogram said fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20, and it is itself fixed relative to leaf 4.
  • control members 10 of the rods 6 and 7 are shown in detail in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • a handle 30 in the form of a sleeve which is mounted pivotable relative to leaf 4 by means of fixed pivot 18 which is adjacent to the rod 6.
  • the handle 30 is further mounted on the movable pivot 21 passing through the midpoint of the rod 6 via an oblong hole 31 (see Fig. 2) of which said handle 30 is provided.
  • said oblong hole 31 has a shape of an arc of a circle which is centered on the fixed pivot 18 forming the axis of rotation of said handle 30.
  • the latter, the rod 6 and the median latch 9 relative to the latter are thus all three mounted on said movable pivot 21.
  • the upper end of the oblong hole 31 is located at contact of said pivot 21.
  • the handle 30 has a bent portion 32 which is intended to be crossed by said pivots 18 and 21.
  • control members 10 comprise a link 33 which is pivotally mounted, at one of its ends, on said handle 30 via a pivot 34 mounted on the handle 30 between said central pivots 18 and 21.
  • the connecting rod 33 is connected at its other end to the rod 6 by means of a pivot 35 which comprises said rod 6.
  • the pivot 35 is mounted above said central pivot 21 and, in this exemplary embodiment, the distance which separates it from the latter is substantially equal to a third of the distance provided between said central pivot 21 of said upper pivot 22.
  • the means 5 provided for blocking the door 1 in the locking position are mounted on the leaf 4 on the same side of it.
  • the link 33 via the pivot 34
  • the median latch 9 via the pivots 18 and 21, and the rod 6 via said movable pivot 21.
  • the handle 30 is extended on the other side of the leaf 4 by another handle 36, which is mounted on said fixed pivot 18 via an angle bend right which it has.
  • FIG. 3 There is shown in FIG. 3 a seal 37 which is mounted on the periphery of one side of the leaf 4 and which is intended to come against the frame 2 of the door 1, when the latter is controlled in the locking position illustrated by the Fig. 3.
  • the door 1 according to this first embodiment of the invention operates from the following way.
  • the handle 30 (or the other handle 36, depending on whether one is on one side or the other of the door 1) up around the fixed pivot 18, so that the lower end of the hole oblong 31 of the handle 30 comes into contact with the movable pivot 21, which is mounted integral with said handle 30.
  • the lifting of the rod 6 simultaneously causes the pivoting of the three latches 9 in the direction of arrow A (Fig. 1 and 2), around their respective axes constituted by the three pivots 18, 19 and 20.
  • This triple pivoting results in release, opposite the rod 6, the second part 27 of each latch 9 of the part steep 2 'of the door frame 2 against which it abutted, inside the housing 11 corresponding.
  • This release of the latches 9 adjacent to the rod 6 is shown in Fig. 4.
  • the above-mentioned lifting of the rod 6 also has the effect. to raise simultaneously the end of the upper link latch 8 to which it is connected, by the upward force exerted by the pivot 15 of the rod 6 on the upper edge of the oblong hole 13 constituting said end.
  • Figs. 1 and 4 We can see in Figs. 1 and 4 as the pivot 15 which is integral with the rod 6 passes from a first position (Fig. 1) where it is between the two ends of the hole oblong 13, at a second position where it abuts against the end of said hole 13 which is furthest from the fixed pivot 12 (Fig. 4).
  • the pivot 16 which is integral with the rod 7 passes from a first intermediate position between the ends of the oblong hole 14, at a second position where it abuts against the end of said hole 14 furthest from the pivot 12.
  • This pivoting of the latch 8 generates a lowering of the rod 7 according to a substantially vertical direction from a height identical to the lifting height of the rod 6. This results in a pivoting of the three latches 9 'to which the rod 7 in the direction of arrow C (Fig. 1), so that the second part 27 of each latch 9 'emerges from the housing 11 provided to receive it.
  • each longitudinal rod 6 or 7 has two end parts 29 which are bent by relative to the rest of said rod 6 or 7 towards the other rod 7 or 6, such so that two adjacent end portions 29 belonging respectively to said rods 6 and 7 have their end pivots 15 and 16 which are mounted nearby immediate from each other.
  • said connecting means 8, 8 ′ is also provided for engaging against said steep part 2 ′ of the frame 2, in the manner of each latch 9, 9 '.
  • door 1 has the advantage of being able to be controlled in the locked and unlocked position by force exerted on the handle 30 (or 36) which is of reduced intensity.
  • a door 200 according to a second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 5. It has two leaves 204a and 204b which are respectively pivotally mounted on the two uprights 202a and 202b of a frame 202 by joints 203.
  • the door 200 also includes means 205 mounted on each leaf 204a, 204b and designed to lock the door 200 in position lock in the frame 202.
  • the locking means 205 with which each leaf 204a, 204b is provided are contained in a plane parallel to that of said leaf 204a, 204b, and they comprise two rods 206 and 207 of different shapes.
  • Rods 206 and 207 of the same leaf 204a, 204b are mounted on said leaf 204a, 204b parallel to the axis of the joints 203 thereof, by means of first and second latches 208, 208 ', 209, 209' of the aforementioned type and also of a third latch 250 which is different precedents.
  • the rod 207 of a leaf 204a, 204b which is adjacent to the joints 203 of it has a structure similar to that of the rods 6 and 7 of the first mode of achievement.
  • the middle part 228 of said rod 207 is connected to several second latches 209 ′ (also three in number in the example in FIG. 5).
  • the upper and lower parts 229 which each extend said middle part 228 on the same side of the latter are respectively connected to the first latches 208 and 208 'by pivots 216.
  • the rod 206 which is the farthest of said joints 203 has a middle part 251 similar to said part median 228.
  • the rod 206 also comprises an upper part 252 and a lower part 253 which extend respectively upwards and downwards said middle part 251, on the same side of the latter.
  • said middle part 251 of the rod 206 is connected to several rods 254 (three in number in this example) by a pivot median 221a and two end pivots 222a and 223a, respectively.
  • Each link 254 is provided to guide the rod 206 in its movement, during actuation of the control members 210.
  • said middle part 251 of the rod 206 is connected to several second latches 209 (three in number in this example) by pivots 221b, 222b and 223b which are mounted opposite the pivots 221a, 222a and 223a of leaf 204a.
  • each second latch 209 is intended to abut against a sloping part 204c integral with the other flying 204a.
  • this sloping part 204c allows the tightening of the door 200 in the position of closing, by crushing the seal 237 which surrounds said leaf 204b.
  • the upper part 252 of the rod 206 is intended, on the one hand, to be connected to said third latch 250 by a pivot 255 and, on the other hand, to be connected to the first upper latch 208 by a pivot 215.
  • Said pivots 215 and 255 define a triangle with the upper pivot 222.
  • the upper vertex of this triangle is constituted by the pivot 255, which is for example intended to evolve in a hole oblong curved 256 that comprises said part 252.
  • the curvature of the oblong hole 256 is directed towards a fixed pivot 257 with respect to which the latch 250 is provided to pivot.
  • the lower part 253 of the rod 206 consists of two arms 258 and 259 which extend downward said middle portion 251, respectively in the same direction and at an acute angle with respect to it, so that said arm 259 departs from the middle part 251 on the same side as said upper part 253.
  • the arm 258 is provided to cooperate in the manner of a latch with a housing 211 door frame 202, while arm 259 is intended to be connected to the first latch lower 208 'by a pivot 215.
  • Figs. 5 and 6 of the means 260 provided for ensuring mutual overlapping of the non-articulated edges 224 of the leaves 204a and 204b, so as to seal the door 200 in the closed position.
  • a door 200 according to this third embodiment of the invention works as follows.
  • This displacement in the opposite direction of the rods 6 and 7 in a direction vertical has the effect of rotating the rods 254 of the leaf 204a, the second latches 209 and the third latch 250 of leaf 204b in the direction indicated by the arrows E.
  • This movement also has the effect of rotating the first latches 208, 208 ′ of each leaf 204a, 204b in the direction indicated by the arrows F and G, respectively, as well as the second latches 209 'of said leaves 204a and 204b in the direction of the arrows H.
  • each rod 6 and 7 and of the latches 208, 208 ′, 209, 209 ', 250 the arm 258 of the lower part 253 relating to each rod 6 is gradually releases housing 211 provided to receive its end, due the lifting of said rod 6.
  • each second latch 209 of the leaf 204b emerges from the shoulder 204c provided to receive it, due to its pivoting.
  • each third latch 250 it will be noted that the pivot 255 from which it is solidary evolves inside the oblong hole 256 when moving upwards each rod 6.
  • This latch 250 and the other latches 208, 208 'and 209 are released also gradually housing 211 respectively provided to keep them in stop, and the door 200 is finally in the unlocked position.
  • a pushing force is first exerted on the handle 230b of leaf 204b (or pull on the other handle 236b of the same beating 204b), while maintaining said handle 230b (or 236b) in the raised position. Then we push the handle 230a of the other leaf 204a (or we pull on the handle 236a) in the raised position.
  • This opening sequence is imposed by covering the leaf 204a with the leaf 204b (see Fig. 6).
  • a door 200 has the advantage of being able to be controlled in the locking position and unlocking by means of a force exerted on the control members 110 or 210 which is of reduced intensity, due to the relatively reduced moment of inertia which characterizes each connecting latch 208, 208 ′ and which facilitates the pivoting thereof.
  • a door 1, 200 is not not limited to the exemplary embodiments which have just been described, but that it could include a different number of second latches 9, 9 ', 209, 209', in particular. Of more, the structure and shape of these, as well as those of the connecting latches 8, 8 ', 208, 208', could be the subject of other alternative embodiments.

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packaging For Recording Disks (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Barrages (AREA)

Abstract

The door comprises a door flap (4) on which two parallel rods (6,7) are mounted using small connecting rods (8,8',9'9'). One of these forms a locking latch for the door in the closed position. The small rods are pivoted on the door flap and the rods.

Description

La présente invention concerne une porte pivotante du type comportant au moins un battant sur lequel sont montées parallèles deux tringles par l'intermédiaire de biellettes. L'invention s'applique notamment à une porte métallique destinée à être montée sur un navire ou une infrastructure à terre.The present invention relates to a pivot door of the type comprising at at least one leaf on which two rods are mounted in parallel by means of rods. The invention applies in particular to a metal door intended to be mounted on a ship or infrastructure ashore.

Les portes métalliques de navire sont généralement conçues pour être étanches en relation avec les huisseries sur lesquelles elles sont respectivement montées. Pour cette raison, on a prévu de pourvoir ces portes de systèmes de verrouillage en position de fermeture qui soient tels que lesdites portes puissent rester fermées même en cas de surpression accidentelle, de sorte à éviter des entrées d'eau ou d'air dans les locaux correspondants.Metal ship doors are generally designed to be watertight in relation to the frames on which they are respectively mounted. For this reason, provision has been made to provide these doors with locking in the closed position which are such that said doors can remain closed even in the event of accidental overpressure, so as to avoid water ingress or air in the corresponding rooms.

Le document de brevet européen EP-B-552 505 présente un système de verrouillage qui est censé assurer d'une manière fiable l'étanchéité d'une porte de navire. Selon un exemple préférentiel de réalisation qui est décrit dans ce document en relation avec la Fig. 3, ce système de verrouillage est notamment caractérisé par un nombre élevé de loquets (au nombre de six dans l'exemple représenté), de manière à garantir efficacement le verrouillage précité. Ces loquets sont prévus pour venir en butée contre des parois internes à l'huisserie sur laquelle est montée la porte. European patent document EP-B-552 505 presents a system for lock which is supposed to reliably seal a door ship. According to a preferred embodiment which is described in this document in relationship with Fig. 3, this locking system is notably characterized by a high number of latches (six in number in the example shown), so that effectively guarantee the aforementioned locking. These latches are designed to come in stop against internal walls of the frame on which the door is mounted.

Ledit système est essentiellement constitué de deux tringles montées verticalement sur un battant de porte par l'intermédiaire desdits loquets, lesquels sont respectivement montés pivotants sur ledit battant et articulés sur chaque tringle. Ces deux tringles sont reliées entre elles et à leurs extrémités supérieures et inférieures en regard par deux bras horizontaux, sur lesquels sont articulés d'autres loquets. Chaque bras est relié par ses extrémités aux extrémités correspondantes desdites tringles, ceci par l'intermédiaire de deux biellettes articulées sur les tringles. Quant à chaque biellette, elle est montée pivotante sur ledit battant.Said system essentially consists of two mounted rods vertically on a door leaf by means of said latches, which are respectively pivotally mounted on said leaf and articulated on each rod. These two rods are connected together and at their upper and lower ends in look by two horizontal arms, on which other latches are articulated. Each arm is connected by its ends to the corresponding ends of said rods, this by means of two articulated links on the rods. As for each rod, it is pivotally mounted on said leaf.

Une poignée de commande prévue pour déplacer, via une biellette à laquelle elle est reliée, lesdites tringles et, par conséquent, faire pivoter lesdits loquets autours de leurs pivots respectifs de manière à les dégager de ladite huisserie, est montée en liaison avec la tringle la plus éloignée des articulations du battant.A control handle intended to move, via a link to which it is connected, said rods and, therefore, rotate said latches around of their respective pivots so as to disengage them from said frame, is mounted in link with the rod furthest from the leaf joints.

Un inconvénient majeur d'un tel système de verrouillage réside dans la complexité de son procédé de fabrication.A major drawback of such a locking system lies in the complexity of its manufacturing process.

Le but de la présente invention est de remédier à cet inconvénient, en proposant une porte pivotante du type comportant au moins un battant sur lequel sont montées parallèles deux tringles par l'intermédiaire de biellettes dont l'une au moins d'entre elles forme un loquet de verrouillage de ladite porte en position de fermeture, lesdites biellettes étant montées pivotantes sur ledit battant et sur lesdites tringles, qui présente des garanties de sécurité en position de verrouillage, tout en étant manoeuvrable sans impliquer l'exercice d'un effort important.The object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback, by proposing a pivoting door of the type comprising at least one leaf on which are two rods mounted in parallel by connecting rods, at least one of which of them forms a latch for locking said door in the closed position, said rods being pivotally mounted on said leaf and on said rods, which has security guarantees in the locked position, while being maneuverable without involving the exercise of a significant effort.

A cet effet, une porte selon l'invention est caractérisée en ce que lesdites tringles sont reliées entre elles à leurs extrémités deux à deux en regard par deux biellettes de liaison, dont chacune est montée pivotante, d'une part, sur ledit battant et, d'autre part, sur deux extrémités en regard desdites tringles.To this end, a door according to the invention is characterized in that said rods are connected together at their ends two by two opposite by two connecting rods, each of which is pivotally mounted, on the one hand, on said leaf and, on the other hand, on two ends opposite said rods.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, l'une au moins desdites biellettes de liaison est prévue pour constituer un moyen de verrouillage en position de fermeture de ladite porte.According to another characteristic of the invention, at least one of said connecting rods is provided to constitute a locking means in position of closing said door.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, chaque tringle comporte deux parties d'extrémité coudées d'un même côté de ladite tringle et prévues pour être montées par des pivots sur lesdites biellettes de liaison, lesdits pivots étant montés d'une manière diamétralement opposée par rapport aux pivots de fixation desdites biellettes de liaison sur ledit ou chaque battant. According to another characteristic of the invention, each rod has two end parts bent on the same side of said rod and intended to be mounted by pivots on said connecting rods, said pivots being mounted in a diametrically opposite manner with respect to the fixing pivots of the said connecting rods on said or each leaf.

Selon un exemple de réalisation de l'invention, l'une au moins desdites tringles est également prévue pour constituer, par l'une de ses extrémités, un moyen de verrouillage en position de fermeture de ladite porte.According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, at least one of said rods is also provided to constitute, by one of its ends, a means locking in the closed position of said door.

Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, une poignée de commande montée pivotante, d'une part, sur le pivot de fixation au battant de l'un des loquets, lequel est articulé sur la tringle adjacente au bord pivotant dudit battant et, d'autre part, sur le pivot d'articulation dudit loquet à ladite tringle, est prévue pour commander le soulèvement d'une biellette de commande à laquelle elle est articulée entre lesdits pivots, de sorte à déplacer ladite tringle dans la direction de pivotement de ladite poignée et l'autre tringle dans une direction opposée, par l'intermédiaire desdites biellettes de liaison, et faire ainsi pivoter les loquets par rapport audit battant.According to another characteristic of the invention, a control handle pivotally mounted, on the one hand, on the pivot for fixing to the leaf of one of the latches, which is articulated on the rod adjacent to the pivoting edge of said leaf and, on the other part, on the pivot of articulation of said latch to said rod, is provided for control the lifting of a control rod to which it is articulated between said pivots, so as to move said rod in the pivoting direction of said handle and the other rod in an opposite direction, via said connecting rods, and thus rotate the latches relative to said leaf.

Selon une variante de réalisation de l'invention, ladite porte comporte deux battants dont l'un d'entre eux est pourvu d'au moins une biellette formant loquet et prévue pour venir en butée contre un élément de l'autre battant, en position de verrouillage desdits battants.According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, said door comprises two leaves, one of which is provided with at least one latch rod and designed to come into abutment against an element of the other leaf, in the position of locking of said leaves.

Les caractéristiques de l'invention mentionnées ci-dessus, ainsi que d'autres, apparaítront plus clairement à la lecture de la description suivante d'un exemple de réalisation, ladite description étant faite en relation avec les dessins joints, parmi lesquels:

  • la Fig. 1 est une vue de face d'une porte selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention qui est verrouillée en position de fermeture,
  • la Fig. 2 est une vue de détail et de face des organes prévus pour commander ladite porte en position d'ouverture ou de fermeture,
  • la Fig. 3 est une vue en coupe partielle de ladite porte selon le plan III-III de la Fig. 1,
  • la Fig. 4 est une vue de face schématique de la porte de la Fig. 1 qui est déverrouillée en position de fermeture,
  • la Fig. 5 est une vue de face d'une porte selon un second mode de réalisation en position de verrouillage,
  • la Fig. 6 est une vue partielle en coupe selon le plan VI-VI de la Fig. 5 d'une porte selon ledit second mode, et
  • la Fig. 7 est une vue de détail et de face des organes prévus pour commander ladite porte selon un second mode de réalisation en position d'ouverture et de fermeture.
  • The characteristics of the invention mentioned above, as well as others, will appear more clearly on reading the following description of an exemplary embodiment, said description being made in relation to the accompanying drawings, among which:
  • Fig. 1 is a front view of a door according to a first embodiment of the invention which is locked in the closed position,
  • Fig. 2 is a detail and front view of the members provided for controlling said door in the open or closed position,
  • Fig. 3 is a view in partial section of said door according to the plane III-III of FIG. 1
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the door of FIG. 1 which is unlocked in the closed position,
  • Fig. 5 is a front view of a door according to a second embodiment in the locked position,
  • Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view along the plane VI-VI of FIG. 5 of a door according to said second mode, and
  • Fig. 7 is a detail and front view of the members provided for controlling said door according to a second embodiment in the open and closed position.
  • Comme cela est représenté à la Fig. 1, la porte 1 selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention est destinée à être montée sur une huisserie 2 par des charnières 3. La porte 1 est essentiellement constituée d'un battant 4 et de moyens 5 montés sur ledit battant 4 et prévus pour bloquer la porte 1 en position de verrouillage dans l'huisserie 2.As shown in FIG. 1, door 1 according to a first mode of embodiment of the invention is intended to be mounted on a frame 2 by hinges 3. The door 1 essentially consists of a leaf 4 and means 5 mounted on said leaf 4 and provided for locking the door 1 in the locked position in the frame 2.

    Les moyens de blocage 5 comportent deux tringles verticales 6 et 7 mobiles et identiques qui sont montées sur le battant 4 par l'intermédiaire de premiers et de seconds loquets 8, 8' et 9, 9'. Comme on peut le voir dans la vue de détail de la Fig. 2, les moyens de blocage 5 sont contenus dans un plan parallèle au plan du battant 4.The locking means 5 comprise two vertical rods 6 and 7 movable and identical which are mounted on leaf 4 by means of first and second latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9'. As can be seen in the detail view of FIG. 2 the locking means 5 are contained in a plane parallel to the plane of the leaf 4.

    Les moyens de blocage 5 comportent également des organes 10 prévus pour commander le passage des loquets 8, 8' et 9, 9' d'une position de verrouillage (représentée à la Fig. 1) à une position de déverrouillage (représentée à la Fig. 4), ou vice versa. Ces organes 10 sont reliés à la tringle 6 qui est la plus éloignée desdites charnières 3.The locking means 5 also include members 10 provided for control the passage of latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' from a locking position (shown in Fig. 1) in an unlocked position (shown in Fig. 4), or vice versa. These members 10 are connected to the rod 6 which is furthest from said hinges 3.

    Les loquets 8, 8' et 9, 9' sont montés pivotants par rapport au battant 4, et ils sont chacun prévus pour venir en butée contre une partie pentue 2' d'un logement interne 11 à ladite huisserie 2 (la pente de cette partie 2' est formée selon la direction verticale de la porte 1).The latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' are pivotally mounted relative to the leaf 4, and they are each designed to come into abutment against a sloping part 2 'of a housing internal 11 to said frame 2 (the slope of this part 2 'is formed in the direction door vertical 1).

    Chaque premier loquet 8, 8', ou loquet de liaison, est monté pivotant par rapport au battant 4 par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot 12 fixé sur ledit battant 4. Les loquets de liaison 8 et 8' sont au nombre de deux, et ils sont respectivement montés à proximité du bord supérieur et du bord inférieur du battant 4, dans l'axe longitudinal de symétrie de ce dernier. Chaque loquet de liaison 8, 8' comporte, en deux de ses extrémités, deux trous oblongs 13 et 14 de forme linéaire qui sont situés à égale distance du pivot fixe 12, et qui sont diamétralement opposés dans le sens de leur longueur par rapport audit pivot 12.Each first latch 8, 8 ', or connecting latch, is pivotally mounted by relative to leaf 4 by means of a pivot 12 fixed to said leaf 4. The there are two connecting latches 8 and 8 ', and they are mounted respectively proximity of the upper edge and the lower edge of the leaf 4, in the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the latter. Each link latch 8, 8 'has, in two of its ends, two oblong holes 13 and 14 of linear shape which are located at equal distance from the fixed pivot 12, and which are diametrically opposite in the direction of their length relative to said pivot 12.

    Chaque tringle 6, 7 comporte en chacune de ses extrémités un pivot 15, 16 qui est mobile par rapport au battant 4 et qui est monté dans l'un des trous oblongs 13, 14.Each rod 6, 7 has at each of its ends a pivot 15, 16 which is movable relative to leaf 4 and which is mounted in one of the oblong holes 13, 14.

    Les deux loquets de liaison 8 et 8' sont ainsi prévus pour relier entre elles les deux tringles 6 et 7.The two connecting latches 8 and 8 ′ are thus provided for connecting the two rods 6 and 7.

    Chaque loquet de liaison 8, 8' comporte une troisième extrémité 17 qui est prévue pour s'engager dans le logement 11 correspondant. Comme on peut le voir à la Fig. 1, les extrémités 13, 14 et 17 de chaque loquet 8, 8' lui confèrent sensiblement une forme de λ dont le sommet est constitué par ladite extrémité 13.Each link latch 8, 8 'has a third end 17 which is intended to engage in the corresponding housing 11. As can be seen from the Fig. 1, the ends 13, 14 and 17 of each latch 8, 8 'give it substantially a form of λ whose apex is formed by said end 13.

    Chaque second loquet 9, 9' est monté pivotant par rapport au battant 4 par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot 18, 19, 20 fixé sur ledit battant 4. Chaque tringle 6 (respectivement 7) est articulée sur un même nombre de seconds loquets 9 (respectivement 9'), par des pivots 21, 22 et 23 mobiles par rapport au battant 4. Comme on peut le voir à la Fig. 1, chaque pivot fixe 18, 19, 20 est monté entre le bord longitudinal 24, 25 du battant 4 et la tringle 6, 7 qui est montée adjacente audit bord 24, 25.Each second latch 9, 9 'is pivotally mounted relative to the leaf 4 by via a pivot 18, 19, 20 fixed on said leaf 4. Each rod 6 (respectively 7) is articulated on the same number of second latches 9 (respectively 9 '), by pivots 21, 22 and 23 movable relative to the leaf 4. As can be seen in Fig. 1, each fixed pivot 18, 19, 20 is mounted between the longitudinal edge 24, 25 of the leaf 4 and the rod 6, 7 which is mounted adjacent to said edge 24, 25.

    Chaque second loquet 9, 9' présente une forme unique, et il est par exemple constitué, d'une part, d'une première partie linéaire 26 destinée à être traversée par l'un des pivots mobiles 21, 22 et 23 et, d'autre part, d'une seconde partie également linéaire 27 destinée à être traversée par l'un des pivots fixes 18, 19 et 20 et formant un angle obtus avec la précédente.Each second latch 9, 9 'has a unique shape, and it is for example consisting, on the one hand, of a first linear part 26 intended to be crossed by one of the movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 and, on the other hand, of a second part also linear 27 intended to be crossed by one of the fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 and forming a obtuse angle with the previous one.

    Dans cet exemple de réalisation, la majeure partie 28 de chaque tringle 6, 7, ou partie médiane, présente une forme linéaire et elle est prévue pour se trouver montée verticalement. Chaque tringle 6, 7 comporte en outre deux parties d'extrémité linéaires et identiques 29 qui divergent l'une par rapport à l'autre d'un même côté de ladite partie médiane 28 et qui se terminent par lesdits pivots mobiles 15 et 16.In this embodiment, the major part 28 of each rod 6, 7, or middle part, has a linear shape and is intended to be found vertically mounted. Each rod 6, 7 further comprises two end parts linear and identical 29 which diverge from each other on the same side of said central part 28 and which terminate in said movable pivots 15 and 16.

    Dans l'exemple de la Fig. 1, chaque tringle 6, 7 est articulée sur trois seconds loquets 9, 9', par l'intermédiaire desdits pivots mobiles 21, 22 et 23 qui sont respectivement montés au milieu et aux deux extrémités de ladite partie médiane 28. Quant aux pivots fixes 18, 19 et 20 montés en regard d'une même tringle 6, 7, ils sont alignés dans une direction verticale.In the example of FIG. 1, each rod 6, 7 is articulated on three seconds latches 9, 9 ', by means of said movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 which are respectively mounted in the middle and at the two ends of said middle part 28. As for the fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 mounted opposite the same rod 6, 7, they are aligned in a vertical direction.

    Comme on peut le voir à la Fig. 1, les pivots mobiles 21, 22 et 23 et les pivots fixes 18, 19 et 20 relatifs à une même tringle 6, 7 constituent les sommets d'un parallélogramme déformable. L'un des grands côtés de ce parallélogramme joint lesdits pivots fixes 18, 19 et 20, et il est lui-même fixe par rapport au battant 4.As can be seen in Fig. 1, the movable pivots 21, 22 and 23 and the fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20 relating to the same rod 6, 7 constitute the vertices of a deformable parallelogram. One of the long sides of this attached parallelogram said fixed pivots 18, 19 and 20, and it is itself fixed relative to leaf 4.

    Les organes de commande 10 des tringles 6 et 7 sont représentés en détail aux Figs. 2 et 3.The control members 10 of the rods 6 and 7 are shown in detail in Figs. 2 and 3.

    Ils comportent une poignée 30 en forme de manchon qui est montée pivotante par rapport au battant 4 par l'intermédiaire du pivot fixe 18 qui est adjacent à la tringle 6. La poignée 30 est de plus montée sur le pivot mobile 21 traversant le point médian de la tringle 6 par l'intermédiaire d'un trou oblong 31 (voir Fig. 2) dont ladite poignée 30 est pourvue.They have a handle 30 in the form of a sleeve which is mounted pivotable relative to leaf 4 by means of fixed pivot 18 which is adjacent to the rod 6. The handle 30 is further mounted on the movable pivot 21 passing through the midpoint of the rod 6 via an oblong hole 31 (see Fig. 2) of which said handle 30 is provided.

    Comme on peut le voir à la Fig. 2, ledit trou oblong 31 présente une forme d'arc de cercle qui est centré sur le pivot fixe 18 formant axe de rotation de ladite poignée 30. Cette dernière, la tringle 6 et le loquet 9 médian par rapport à celle-ci sont ainsi tous trois montés sur ledit pivot mobile 21. Dans la position de verrouillage de la porte 1 illustrée à la Fig. 2, l'extrémité supérieure du trou oblong 31 se trouve au contact dudit pivot 21.As can be seen in Fig. 2, said oblong hole 31 has a shape of an arc of a circle which is centered on the fixed pivot 18 forming the axis of rotation of said handle 30. The latter, the rod 6 and the median latch 9 relative to the latter are thus all three mounted on said movable pivot 21. In the locked position of door 1 illustrated in FIG. 2, the upper end of the oblong hole 31 is located at contact of said pivot 21.

    En référence à la Fig 2, la poignée 30 comporte une partie coudée 32 qui est prévue pour être traversée par lesdits pivots 18 et 21.Referring to Fig 2, the handle 30 has a bent portion 32 which is intended to be crossed by said pivots 18 and 21.

    De plus, lesdits organes de commande 10 comportent une biellette 33 qui est montée pivotante, en l'une de ses extrémités, sur ladite poignée 30 par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot 34 monté sur la poignée 30 entre lesdits pivots médians 18 et 21. La biellette 33 est reliée en son autre extrémité à la tringle 6 par l'intermédiaire d'un pivot 35 que comporte ladite tringle 6. Le pivot 35 est monté au-dessus dudit pivot médian 21 et, dans cet exemple de réalisation, la distance qui le sépare de celui-ci est sensiblement égale au tiers de la distance prévue entre ledit pivot médian 21 dudit pivot supérieur 22.In addition, said control members 10 comprise a link 33 which is pivotally mounted, at one of its ends, on said handle 30 via a pivot 34 mounted on the handle 30 between said central pivots 18 and 21. The connecting rod 33 is connected at its other end to the rod 6 by means of a pivot 35 which comprises said rod 6. The pivot 35 is mounted above said central pivot 21 and, in this exemplary embodiment, the distance which separates it from the latter is substantially equal to a third of the distance provided between said central pivot 21 of said upper pivot 22.

    Comme cela est représenté à la Fig. 3, les moyens 5 prévus pour bloquer la porte 1 en position de verrouillage, tels qu'ils viennent d'être décrits, sont montés sur le battant 4 d'un même côté de celui-ci. A partir de la poignée 30 qui est la plus éloignée du plan contenant le battant 4 et jusqu'à ce dernier, sont successivement montés sur ladite poignée 30 la biellette 33 via le pivot 34, le loquet médian 9 via les pivots 18 et 21, et la tringle 6 via ledit pivot mobile 21.As shown in FIG. 3, the means 5 provided for blocking the door 1 in the locking position, as just described, are mounted on the leaf 4 on the same side of it. From the handle 30 which is the most distant from the plane containing the leaf 4 and up to the latter, are successively mounted on said handle 30 the link 33 via the pivot 34, the median latch 9 via the pivots 18 and 21, and the rod 6 via said movable pivot 21.

    La poignée 30 se prolonge de l'autre côté du battant 4 par une autre poignée 36, laquelle est montée sur ledit pivot fixe 18 par l'intermédiaire d'un coude à angle droit dont elle est pourvue.The handle 30 is extended on the other side of the leaf 4 by another handle 36, which is mounted on said fixed pivot 18 via an angle bend right which it has.

    On a représenté à la Fig. 3 un joint d'étanchéité 37 qui est monté à la périphérie d'une face du battant 4 et qui est prévu pour venir contre l'huisserie 2 de la porte 1, lorsque celle-ci est commandée dans la position de verrouillage illustrée par la Fig. 3.There is shown in FIG. 3 a seal 37 which is mounted on the periphery of one side of the leaf 4 and which is intended to come against the frame 2 of the door 1, when the latter is controlled in the locking position illustrated by the Fig. 3.

    On notera que l'inclinaison des parties pentues 2' précitées qui sont respectivement prévues pour recevoir en butée lesdits loquets 8, 8', 9 et 9' est prévue pour permettre le serrage de la porte 1 par écrasement dudit joint 37, lorsque ladite porte 1 est verrouillée en position de fermeture.It will be noted that the inclination of the above-mentioned sloping parts 2 ′ which are respectively provided for receiving in abutment said latches 8, 8 ', 9 and 9' is provided to allow the tightening of the door 1 by crushing said seal 37, when said door 1 is locked in the closed position.

    On notera également que ce serrage de la porte 1 en position de fermeture est rendu possible par une légère translation de la porte 1 dans ses charnières 3, ceci dans une direction perpendiculaire au plan de l'huisserie 2 et dans le sens de la compression dudit joint 37.It will also be noted that this tightening of the door 1 in the closed position is made possible by a slight translation of the door 1 in its hinges 3, this in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the frame 2 and in the direction of the compression of said seal 37.

    La porte 1 selon ce premier mode de réalisation de l'invention fonctionne de la manière suivante.The door 1 according to this first embodiment of the invention operates from the following way.

    Lorsqu'on souhaite la faire passer de la position de verrouillage de la Fig. 1 à la position de déverrouillage représentée à la Fig. 4, on fait pivoter la poignée 30 (ou bien l'autre poignée 36, selon que l'on se trouve d'un côté ou de l'autre de la porte 1) vers le haut autour du pivot fixe 18, de telle manière que l'extrémité inférieure du trou oblong 31 de la poignée 30 vienne au contact du pivot mobile 21, lequel est monté solidaire de ladite poignée 30.When it is desired to pass it from the locking position of FIG. 1 to the unlocking position shown in FIG. 4, the handle 30 (or the other handle 36, depending on whether one is on one side or the other of the door 1) up around the fixed pivot 18, so that the lower end of the hole oblong 31 of the handle 30 comes into contact with the movable pivot 21, which is mounted integral with said handle 30.

    Ce pivotement de la poignée 30 autour du pivot 18 a pour effet de déplacer vers le haut le pivot inférieur 34 et, par conséquent, le pivot supérieur 35 de la biellette 33. Il en résulte un soulèvement de la tringle 6 selon un mouvement de translation verticale, comme cela est représenté à la Fig. 4.This pivoting of the handle 30 around the pivot 18 has the effect of displacing upward the lower pivot 34 and, therefore, the upper pivot 35 of the rod 33. This results in an uplift of the rod 6 according to a movement of vertical translation, as shown in FIG. 4.

    Le soulèvement de la tringle 6 entraíne simultanément le pivotement des trois loquets 9 dans le sens de la flèche A (Fig. 1 et 2), autour de leurs axes respectifs constitués par les trois pivots 18, 19 et 20. Ce triple pivotement a pour résultat de dégager, en regard de la tringle 6, la seconde partie 27 de chaque loquet 9 de la partie pentue 2' de l'huisserie 2 contre laquelle il butait, à l'intérieur du logement 11 correspondant. Ce dégagement des loquets 9 adjacents à la tringle 6 est représenté à la Fig. 4.The lifting of the rod 6 simultaneously causes the pivoting of the three latches 9 in the direction of arrow A (Fig. 1 and 2), around their respective axes constituted by the three pivots 18, 19 and 20. This triple pivoting results in release, opposite the rod 6, the second part 27 of each latch 9 of the part steep 2 'of the door frame 2 against which it abutted, inside the housing 11 corresponding. This release of the latches 9 adjacent to the rod 6 is shown in Fig. 4.

    Le soulèvement précité de la tringle 6 a également pour effet. de soulever simultanément l'extrémité du loquet supérieur de liaison 8 à laquelle elle est reliée, de par la force ascendante exercée par le pivot 15 de la tringle 6 sur le bord supérieur du trou oblong 13 constituant ladite extrémité.The above-mentioned lifting of the rod 6 also has the effect. to raise simultaneously the end of the upper link latch 8 to which it is connected, by the upward force exerted by the pivot 15 of the rod 6 on the upper edge of the oblong hole 13 constituting said end.

    Ce soulèvement de l'extrémité 13 du loquet de liaison 8 s'accompagne d'un abaissement en proportion de l'extrémité opposée 14 dudit loquet 8. Cet abaissement a pour résultat de dégager la troisième extrémité 17 du loquet 8 du logement 11. Le mouvement de pivotement du loquet 8 autour du pivot fixe 12 est illustré par la flèche B de la Fig. 1. This lifting of the end 13 of the connecting latch 8 is accompanied by a lowering in proportion to the opposite end 14 of said latch 8. This lowering results in releasing the third end 17 of the latch 8 from the housing 11. The pivoting movement of the latch 8 around the fixed pivot 12 is illustrated by the arrow B of Fig. 1.

    On peut voir aux Figs. 1 et 4 que le pivot 15 qui est solidaire de la tringle 6 passe d'une première position (Fig. 1) où il se trouve entre les deux extrémités du trou oblong 13, à une seconde position où il vient buter contre l'extrémité dudit trou 13 qui est la plus éloignée du pivot fixe 12 (Fig. 4). De la même manière, le pivot 16 qui est solidaire de la tringle 7 passe d'une première position intermédiaire entre les extrémités du trou oblong 14, à une seconde position où il vient buter contre l'extrémité dudit trou 14 la plus distante du pivot 12.We can see in Figs. 1 and 4 as the pivot 15 which is integral with the rod 6 passes from a first position (Fig. 1) where it is between the two ends of the hole oblong 13, at a second position where it abuts against the end of said hole 13 which is furthest from the fixed pivot 12 (Fig. 4). In the same way, the pivot 16 which is integral with the rod 7 passes from a first intermediate position between the ends of the oblong hole 14, at a second position where it abuts against the end of said hole 14 furthest from the pivot 12.

    Ce pivotement du loquet 8 engendre un abaissement de la tringle 7 selon une direction sensiblement verticale d'une hauteur identique à la hauteur de soulèvement de la tringle 6. Il en résulte un pivotement des trois loquets 9' auxquels est reliée la tringle 7 dans le sens de la flèche C (Fig. 1), de telle sorte que la seconde partie 27 de chaque loquet 9' se dégage du logement 11 prévu pour la recevoir.This pivoting of the latch 8 generates a lowering of the rod 7 according to a substantially vertical direction from a height identical to the lifting height of the rod 6. This results in a pivoting of the three latches 9 'to which the rod 7 in the direction of arrow C (Fig. 1), so that the second part 27 of each latch 9 'emerges from the housing 11 provided to receive it.

    Le soulèvement précité de la tringle 6 et l'abaissement concomitant de la tringle 7 ont pour effet de faire pivoter le loquet inférieur de liaison 8' dans le sens de la flèche D (Fig. 1), de par les forces ascendante et descendante respectivement exercées par les pivots 15 et 16 sur les trous oblongs 13 et 14 dudit loquet 8'. Ce pivotement a pour résultat de dégager ladite troisième extrémité 17 du loquet 8' du logement 11 correspondant.The aforementioned lifting of the rod 6 and the concomitant lowering of the rod 7 have the effect of rotating the lower connecting latch 8 'in the direction of arrow D (Fig. 1), by the upward and downward forces respectively exerted by the pivots 15 and 16 on the oblong holes 13 and 14 of said latch 8 '. This pivoting results in releasing said third end 17 of latch 8 'from corresponding housing 11.

    Comme pour le loquet supérieur 8, on voit à la Fig. 4 que les pivots inférieurs 15 et 16 occupent des positions extrêmes dans les trous oblongs 13 et 14 correspondants du loquet inférieur 8'.As for the upper latch 8, we see in FIG. 4 that the pivots lower 15 and 16 occupy extreme positions in the oblong holes 13 and 14 8 'lower latch.

    Par conséquent, il résulte de l'actionnement vers le haut de la poignée 30 que tous les loquets 8, 8' et 9, 9' de la porte 1 occupent une position qui est telle que ladite porte 1 peut être ouverte. Pour ce faire, on exerce une force de poussée sur la poignée 30 (ou de traction sur l'autre poignée 36) tout en maintenant celle-ci en position soulevée.Consequently, it results from the upward actuation of the handle 30 that all latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' of door 1 occupy a position which is such that said door 1 can be opened. To do this, a pushing force is exerted on the handle 30 (or pulling on the other handle 36) while holding the latter in raised position.

    On notera que lors de l'opération de déverrouillage précitée de la porte 1, le dégagement des loquets 8, 8', 9 et 9' des parties pentues 2' se traduit par le fait que le joint d'étanchéité 37 cesse d'être comprimé entre ladite porte 1 et l'huisserie 2. Il en résulte un léger mouvement de translation de la porte 1 dans ses charnières dans le sens de la dilatation dudit joint 37.Note that during the aforementioned unlocking operation of door 1, the release of the latches 8, 8 ′, 9 and 9 ′ of the sloping portions 2 ′ results in the fact that the seal 37 ceases to be compressed between said door 1 and the frame 2. It results in a slight translational movement of the door 1 in its hinges in the direction of expansion of said joint 37.

    Lorsqu'on souhaite faire passer la porte 1 de la position de déverrouillage de la Fig. 4 à la position de verrouillage de la Fig. 1, on fait pivoter la poignée 30 (ou la poignée 36) vers le bas par rapport au pivot 18, comme indiqué à la Fig. 1 par la flèche F, de telle sorte que l'extrémité supérieure du trou oblong 31 vienne au contact du pivot 21. Cet abaissement de la poignée 30 a pour effet d'abaisser le pivot supérieur 35 de la biellette 33 et, par conséquent, la tringle 6. A l'inverse de ce qui vient d'être décrit concernant l'actionnement de la porte 1 dans la position de déverrouillage, cet abaissement de la tringle 6 s'accompagne d'un soulèvement simultané de la tringle 7 dans la même proportion, et il en résulte un pivotement des loquets 8, 8' et 9, 9' dans des sens inverses à ceux indiqués par les flèches A, B, C et D.When you want to move door 1 from the unlocking position of Fig. 4 in the locking position of FIG. 1, the handle 30 (or the handle 36) downwards relative to pivot 18, as shown in FIG. 1 by the arrow F, so that the upper end of the oblong hole 31 comes into contact of the pivot 21. This lowering of the handle 30 has the effect of lowering the pivot upper 35 of the rod 33 and, therefore, the rod 6. Unlike what has just been described concerning the actuation of door 1 in the position of unlocking, this lowering of the rod 6 is accompanied by a lifting rod 7 in the same proportion, and this results in a pivoting of the latches 8, 8 'and 9, 9' in opposite directions to those indicated by the arrows A, B, C and D.

    Dans ce premier mode de réalisation de l'invention, on notera que chaque tringle longitudinale 6 ou 7 comporte deux parties d'extrémité 29 qui sont coudées par rapport au reste de ladite tringle 6 ou 7 en direction de l'autre tringle 7 ou 6, de telle sorte que deux parties d'extrémité 29 adjacentes appartenant respectivement auxdites tringles 6 et 7 ont leurs pivots extrêmes 15 et 16 qui sont montés à proximité immédiate l'un de l'autre. Ceci permet d'utiliser un seul moyen de liaison du type biellette tel que le loquet 8, 8' précité, lequel moyen est prévu pour relier entre eux lesdits pivots 15 et 16 en regard.In this first embodiment of the invention, it will be noted that each longitudinal rod 6 or 7 has two end parts 29 which are bent by relative to the rest of said rod 6 or 7 towards the other rod 7 or 6, such so that two adjacent end portions 29 belonging respectively to said rods 6 and 7 have their end pivots 15 and 16 which are mounted nearby immediate from each other. This makes it possible to use a single connection means of the type connecting rod such as the latch 8, 8 'mentioned above, which means is provided for connecting together said pivots 15 and 16 opposite.

    Selon une caractéristique avantageuse de l'invention, ledit moyen de liaison 8, 8' est également prévu pour s'engager contre ladite partie pentue 2' de l'huisserie 2, à la manière de chaque loquet 9, 9'.According to an advantageous characteristic of the invention, said connecting means 8, 8 ′ is also provided for engaging against said steep part 2 ′ of the frame 2, in the manner of each latch 9, 9 '.

    On notera que les tringles 6 et 7 peuvent être déplacées facilement l'une par rapport à l'autre par actionnement de la poignée 30 (ou 36), du fait du moment d'inertie relativement réduit qui caractérise chaque loquet de liaison 8, 8' et qui facilite le pivotement de ceux-ci. Par conséquent, la porte 1 présente l'avantage de pouvoir être commandée en position de verrouillage et de déverrouillage moyennant une force exercée sur la poignée 30 (ou 36) qui est d'intensité réduite.Note that the rods 6 and 7 can be easily moved one by relative to the other by actuation of the handle 30 (or 36), due to the moment of relatively reduced inertia which characterizes each connecting latch 8, 8 'and which facilitates the pivoting of these. Therefore, door 1 has the advantage of being able to be controlled in the locked and unlocked position by force exerted on the handle 30 (or 36) which is of reduced intensity.

    Pour la description suivante d'un second mode de réalisation de l'invention, on a utilisé des références numériques augmentées de 200 pour la désignation d'éléments présentant une structure identique ou similaire à celle des éléments précédemment décrits.For the following description of a second embodiment of the invention, we used numerical references increased by 200 for the designation elements having a structure identical or similar to that of the elements previously described.

    Une porte 200 selon un second mode de réalisation de l'invention est représentée à la Fig. 5. Elle comporte deux battants 204a et 204b qui sont respectivement montés pivotants sur les deux montants 202a et 202b d'une huisserie 202 par des articulations 203. La porte 200 comporte également des moyens 205 montés sur chaque battant 204a, 204b et prévus pour bloquer la porte 200 en position de verrouillage dans l'huisserie 202.A door 200 according to a second embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG. 5. It has two leaves 204a and 204b which are respectively pivotally mounted on the two uprights 202a and 202b of a frame 202 by joints 203. The door 200 also includes means 205 mounted on each leaf 204a, 204b and designed to lock the door 200 in position lock in the frame 202.

    Dans l'exemple de ce troisième mode de réalisation qui est représenté à la Fig. 5, les moyens de blocage 205 dont est pourvu chaque battant 204a, 204b sont contenus dans une plan parallèle à celui dudit battant 204a, 204b, et ils comportent deux tringles 206 et 207 de formes différentes. Les tringles 206 et 207 d'un même battant 204a, 204b sont montées sur ledit battant 204a, 204b parallèlement à l'axe des articulations 203 de celui-ci, par l'intermédiaire de premiers et seconds loquets 208, 208', 209, 209' du type précité et également d'un troisième loquet 250 qui est différent des précédents.In the example of this third embodiment which is shown in the Fig. 5, the locking means 205 with which each leaf 204a, 204b is provided are contained in a plane parallel to that of said leaf 204a, 204b, and they comprise two rods 206 and 207 of different shapes. Rods 206 and 207 of the same leaf 204a, 204b are mounted on said leaf 204a, 204b parallel to the axis of the joints 203 thereof, by means of first and second latches 208, 208 ', 209, 209' of the aforementioned type and also of a third latch 250 which is different precedents.

    Quant aux organes 210 prévus pour commander le passage desdits loquets 208, 208', 209, 209', 250 d'une position de verrouillage à une position de déverrouillage, ou vice versa, ils sont représentés en détail aux Figs. 6 et 7.As for the members 210 provided for controlling the passage of said latches 208, 208 ', 209, 209', 250 from a locking position to a unlocking, or vice versa, they are shown in detail in Figs. 6 and 7.

    Ces organes 210 sont montés sur la tringle 206 de chaque battant 204a, 204b qui est la plus éloignée desdites articulations 203. Comme on peut le voir aux Figs. 6 et 7, la poignée 230a, 230b et la biellette 233 desdits organes de commande 210 qui sont montés sur chaque battant 204a, 204b présentent une structure identique à celle des mêmes constituants des organes de commande 10, selon le premier mode de réalisation. Ils ne feront donc pas l'objet d'une description particulière.These members 210 are mounted on the rod 206 of each leaf 204a, 204b which is furthest from said joints 203. As can be seen in Figs. 6 and 7, the handle 230a, 230b and the link 233 of said control members 210 which are mounted on each leaf 204a, 204b have a structure identical to that of the same constituents of the control members 10, according to the first mode of production. They will therefore not be the subject of a particular description.

    La tringle 207 d'un battant 204a, 204b qui est adjacente aux articulations 203 de celui-ci présente une structure analogue à celle des tringles 6 et 7 du premier mode de réalisation. La partie médiane 228 de ladite tringle 207 est reliée à plusieurs seconds loquets 209' (également au nombre de trois dans l'exemple de la Fig. 5). Les parties supérieure et inférieure 229 qui prolongent chacune ladite partie médiane 228 d'un même côté de cette dernière sont respectivement reliées aux premiers loquets 208 et 208' par des pivots 216.The rod 207 of a leaf 204a, 204b which is adjacent to the joints 203 of it has a structure similar to that of the rods 6 and 7 of the first mode of achievement. The middle part 228 of said rod 207 is connected to several second latches 209 ′ (also three in number in the example in FIG. 5). The upper and lower parts 229 which each extend said middle part 228 on the same side of the latter are respectively connected to the first latches 208 and 208 'by pivots 216.

    Pour chaque battant 204a, 204b, la tringle 206 qui est la plus éloignée desdites articulations 203 comporte une partie médiane 251 similaire à ladite partie médiane 228. La tringle 206 comporte également une partie supérieure 252 et une partie inférieure 253 qui prolongent respectivement vers le haut et vers le bas ladite partie médiane 251, d'un même côté de cette dernière.For each leaf 204a, 204b, the rod 206 which is the farthest of said joints 203 has a middle part 251 similar to said part median 228. The rod 206 also comprises an upper part 252 and a lower part 253 which extend respectively upwards and downwards said middle part 251, on the same side of the latter.

    Concernant l'un des battants 204a, ladite partie médiane 251 de la tringle 206 est reliée à plusieurs biellettes 254 (au nombre de trois dans cet exemple) par un pivot médian 221a et deux pivots extrêmes 222a et 223a, respectivement. Chaque biellette 254 est prévue pour guider la tringle 206 dans son déplacement, lors de l'actionnement des organes de commande 210.Regarding one of the leaves 204a, said middle part 251 of the rod 206 is connected to several rods 254 (three in number in this example) by a pivot median 221a and two end pivots 222a and 223a, respectively. Each link 254 is provided to guide the rod 206 in its movement, during actuation of the control members 210.

    Concernant l'autre battant 204b, ladite partie médiane 251 de la tringle 206 est reliée à plusieurs seconds loquets 209 (au nombre de trois dans cet exemple) par des pivots 221b, 222b et 223b qui sont montés en regard des pivots 221a, 222a et 223a du battant 204a. Comme cela est visible à la Fig. 6, chaque second loquet 209 est prévu pour venir en butée contre une partie pentue 204c solidaire de l'autre battant 204a.Regarding the other leaf 204b, said middle part 251 of the rod 206 is connected to several second latches 209 (three in number in this example) by pivots 221b, 222b and 223b which are mounted opposite the pivots 221a, 222a and 223a of leaf 204a. As can be seen in FIG. 6, each second latch 209 is intended to abut against a sloping part 204c integral with the other flying 204a.

    De même que pour le premier mode de réalisation, on notera que l'inclinaison de cette partie pentue 204c permet le serrage de la porte 200 en position de fermeture, par écrasement du joint d'étanchéité 237 qui entoure ledit battant 204b.As for the first embodiment, it will be noted that the inclination of this sloping part 204c allows the tightening of the door 200 in the position of closing, by crushing the seal 237 which surrounds said leaf 204b.

    La partie supérieure 252 de la tringle 206 est prévue, d'une part, pour être reliée audit troisième loquet 250 par un pivot 255 et, d'autre part, pour être reliée au premier loquet supérieur 208 par un pivot 215. Lesdits pivots 215 et 255 définissent un triangle avec le pivot supérieur 222. Le sommet supérieur de ce triangle est constitué par le pivot 255, lequel est par exemple prévu pour évoluer dans un trou oblong incurvé 256 que comporte ladite partie 252. Comme on peut le voir à la Fig. 5, la courbure du trou oblong 256 est dirigée vers un pivot fixe 257 par rapport auquel le loquet 250 est prévu pour pivoter.The upper part 252 of the rod 206 is intended, on the one hand, to be connected to said third latch 250 by a pivot 255 and, on the other hand, to be connected to the first upper latch 208 by a pivot 215. Said pivots 215 and 255 define a triangle with the upper pivot 222. The upper vertex of this triangle is constituted by the pivot 255, which is for example intended to evolve in a hole oblong curved 256 that comprises said part 252. As can be seen in FIG. 5 the curvature of the oblong hole 256 is directed towards a fixed pivot 257 with respect to which the latch 250 is provided to pivot.

    La partie inférieure 253 de la tringle 206 est constituée de deux bras 258 et 259 qui prolongent vers le bas ladite partie médiane 251, respectivement dans la même direction et avec un angle aigu par rapport à celle-ci, de manière que ledit bras 259 s'écarte de la partie médiane 251 du même côté que ladite partie supérieure 253. Le bras 258 est prévu pour coopérer à la manière d'un loquet avec un logement 211 de l'huisserie 202, alors que le bras 259 est prévu pour être relié au premier loquet inférieur 208' par un pivot 215.The lower part 253 of the rod 206 consists of two arms 258 and 259 which extend downward said middle portion 251, respectively in the same direction and at an acute angle with respect to it, so that said arm 259 departs from the middle part 251 on the same side as said upper part 253. The arm 258 is provided to cooperate in the manner of a latch with a housing 211 door frame 202, while arm 259 is intended to be connected to the first latch lower 208 'by a pivot 215.

    On a également représenté aux Figs. 5 et 6 des moyens 260 prévus pour assurer le recouvrement mutuel des bords non articulés 224 des battants 204a et 204b, de manière à assurer l'étanchéité de la porte 200 en position de fermeture.Also shown in Figs. 5 and 6 of the means 260 provided for ensuring mutual overlapping of the non-articulated edges 224 of the leaves 204a and 204b, so as to seal the door 200 in the closed position.

    Une porte 200 selon ce troisième mode de réalisation de l'invention fonctionne de la manière suivante.A door 200 according to this third embodiment of the invention works as follows.

    Lorsqu'on souhaite déverrouiller la porte 200, on soulève d'abord la poignée 230a de commande du battant 204a, puis la poignée 230b du battant 204b (voir flèche O), de manière à déplacer vers le haut le pivot supérieur 235 de chaque biellette 233. De même que pour le premier mode de réalisation, il en résulte un soulèvement de chaque tringle 6, lequel s'accompagne d'un abaissement de chaque tringle 7 par l'intermédiaire de chaque premier loquet 208, 208'.When you want to unlock door 200, you first lift the handle 230a for leaf 204a, then the handle 230b for leaf 204b (see arrow O), so as to move the upper pivot 235 of each link 233 upwards. As with the first embodiment, this results in an uplift of each rod 6, which is accompanied by a lowering of each rod 7 by through each first latch 208, 208 '.

    Ce déplacement en sens inverse des tringles 6 et 7 selon une direction verticale a pour effet de faire pivoter les biellettes 254 du battant 204a, les seconds loquets 209 et le troisième loquet 250 du battant 204b dans le sens indiqué par les flèches E. Ce déplacement a également pour effet de faire pivoter les premiers loquets 208, 208' de chaque battant 204a, 204b dans le sens indiqué par les flèches F et G, respectivement, ainsi que les seconds loquets 209' desdits battants 204a et 204b dans le sens des flèches H.This displacement in the opposite direction of the rods 6 and 7 in a direction vertical has the effect of rotating the rods 254 of the leaf 204a, the second latches 209 and the third latch 250 of leaf 204b in the direction indicated by the arrows E. This movement also has the effect of rotating the first latches 208, 208 ′ of each leaf 204a, 204b in the direction indicated by the arrows F and G, respectively, as well as the second latches 209 'of said leaves 204a and 204b in the direction of the arrows H.

    Au cours de ces déplacements des tringles 6 et 7 et des loquets 208, 208', 209, 209', 250, le bras 258 de la partie inférieure 253 relative à chaque tringle 6 se dégage progressivement du logement 211 prévu pour recevoir son extrémité, du fait du soulèvement de ladite tringle 6. De plus, chaque second loquet 209 du battant 204b se dégage de l'épaulement 204c prévu pour le recevoir, du fait de son pivotement.During these displacements of the rods 6 and 7 and of the latches 208, 208 ′, 209, 209 ', 250, the arm 258 of the lower part 253 relating to each rod 6 is gradually releases housing 211 provided to receive its end, due the lifting of said rod 6. In addition, each second latch 209 of the leaf 204b emerges from the shoulder 204c provided to receive it, due to its pivoting.

    Quant à chaque troisième loquet 250, on notera que le pivot 255 duquel il est solidaire évolue à l'intérieur du trou oblong 256 lors du déplacement vers le haut de chaque tringle 6. Ce loquet 250 et les autres loquets 208, 208' et 209 se dégagent eux aussi progressivement des logements 211 respectivement prévus pour les maintenir en butée, et la porte 200 se trouve finalement en position déverrouillée.As for each third latch 250, it will be noted that the pivot 255 from which it is solidary evolves inside the oblong hole 256 when moving upwards each rod 6. This latch 250 and the other latches 208, 208 'and 209 are released also gradually housing 211 respectively provided to keep them in stop, and the door 200 is finally in the unlocked position.

    Pour ouvrir la porte 200, on exerce d'abord une force de poussée sur la poignée 230b du battant 204b (ou de traction sur l'autre poignée 236b du même battant 204b), tout en maintenant ladite poignée 230b (ou 236b) en position soulevée. Puis on pousse la poignée 230a de l'autre battant 204a (ou l'on tire sur la poignée 236a correspondante) en position soulevée. Cette séquence d'ouverture est imposée par le recouvrement du battant 204a par le battant 204b (voir Fig. 6).To open the door 200, a pushing force is first exerted on the handle 230b of leaf 204b (or pull on the other handle 236b of the same beating 204b), while maintaining said handle 230b (or 236b) in the raised position. Then we push the handle 230a of the other leaf 204a (or we pull on the handle 236a) in the raised position. This opening sequence is imposed by covering the leaf 204a with the leaf 204b (see Fig. 6).

    De même que pour le premier mode de réalisation, on notera qu'une porte 200 présente l'avantage de pouvoir être commandée en position de verrouillage et de déverrouillage moyennant une force exercée sur les organes de commande 110 ou 210 qui est d'intensité réduite, du fait du moment d'inertie relativement réduit qui caractérise chaque loquet de liaison 208, 208'et qui facilite le pivotement de ceux-ci.As for the first embodiment, it will be noted that a door 200 has the advantage of being able to be controlled in the locking position and unlocking by means of a force exerted on the control members 110 or 210 which is of reduced intensity, due to the relatively reduced moment of inertia which characterizes each connecting latch 208, 208 ′ and which facilitates the pivoting thereof.

    On notera également qu'une porte 1, 200 selon la présente invention ne se limite pas aux exemples de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits, mais qu'elle pourrait comporter un nombre différent de seconds loquets 9, 9', 209, 209', notamment. De plus, la structure et la forme de ces derniers, ainsi que celles des loquets de liaison 8, 8', 208, 208', pourraient faire l'objet d'autres variantes de réalisation.It will also be noted that a door 1, 200 according to the present invention is not not limited to the exemplary embodiments which have just been described, but that it could include a different number of second latches 9, 9 ', 209, 209', in particular. Of more, the structure and shape of these, as well as those of the connecting latches 8, 8 ', 208, 208', could be the subject of other alternative embodiments.

    Claims (6)

    1. Pivoting door (1, 200) of the type consisting of at least one wing (4, 204a, 204b) on which two parallel rods are mounted (6 and 7, 206 and 207) by means of connecting rods (8, 8', 9, 9', 208, 208', 209, 209', 250) of which at least one forms a locking latch for the said door (1, 200) in the closed position, the said connecting rods (8,8', 9, 9', 208, 208', 209, 209', 250) being pivotally mounted on the said wing (4, 204a, 204b) and on the said rods (6 and 7, 206 and 207), characterised in that the said rods (6 and 7, 206 and 207) are joined up together at their ends two by two front wise by two joining connecting rods (8 and 8', 208 and 208') each of which being mounted pivotally, on the one hand on the said wing (4, 204a, 204b) and on the other hand, over two extremities facing the aforesaid rods (6 and 7, 206 and 207).
    2. Pivoting door (1, 200) in accordance with claim 1, characterised in that one at least of the said connecting rods (8 or 8', 208 or 208') is intended to provide a means of locking of the said door in the closed position (1, 200).
    3. Pivoting door (1, 200) in accordance with claims 1 or 2, characterised in that each rod (6, 7, 206, 207) consists of two end parts (29, 229, 259) bent on the same side of the said rod (6, 7, 206, 207) and intended to be mounted by pivots (15 and 16, 215 and 216) onto the aforesaid connecting rods (8 and 8', 208 and 208'), the said pivots (15 and 16, 215 and 216) being mounted in a diametrically apposed manner in relation to the fixation pivots (12, 212), the aforesaid connecting rods (8 and 8', 208 and 208') on the said or each wing (4, 204a, 204b).
    4. Pivoting door (1, 200) according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that at least one of the aforesaid rods (6 and 7, 206 and 207) is also intended to make, by one of its ends, a means of locking of the said door in the closed position (1,200).
    5. A pivoting door (1, 200) in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a control handle (30, 230a, 230b) mounted in a pivoted manner on the one hand, on the fixation pivot (18, 218) to the wing (4, 204a, 204b) of one of the connecting rods (9, 209), which is articulated to the rod (6, 206) adjacent to the pivoting edge (24, 224) of the aforesaid wing (4, 204a, 204b) and, on the other hand, to the articulation pivot (21, 221a, 221b) of the said connecting rod (9, 209) to the said rod (6, 206), is intended to control the rising up of a control rod (33, 233) to which it is articulated between the said pivots (18 and 21, 218 and 221a or 221b), such as to displace the said rod (6, 206) in the pivoting direction of the said handle (30, 230a, 230b) and the other rod (7, 207) in an opposing direction via the use of the aforesaid connecting rods (8 and 8', 208 and 208') and thus to pivot all the connecting rods (8, 8', 9', 208, 208', 209, 209', 250) in relation to the said wing (4, 204a, 204b).
    6. A pivoting door (200) in accordance with one of the preceding claims characterised in that it consists of two wings (204a and 204b) one of which at least (204b) is fitted with a latch forming rod and intended to come into contact against a part (204c) of the other wing (204a) in the locking position of the said (door) wings (204a and 204b).
    EP19980460041 1997-10-27 1998-10-01 Pivoting door of the type comprising a wing on which two parallel drive bars are mounted by means of two-armed levers Expired - Lifetime EP0911469B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (4)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    FR9713670 1997-10-27
    FR9713670A FR2770251B1 (en) 1997-10-27 1997-10-27 PIVOTING DOOR OF THE TYPE COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE LEAF ON WHICH ARE MOUNTED PARALLEL TWO RODS VIA CONNECTING RODS
    US09/243,349 US6101764A (en) 1997-10-27 1999-02-01 Pivoting door of the type having at least one leaf of which two bars are mounted in parallel by means of links
    CA002261365A CA2261365C (en) 1997-10-27 1999-02-09 A pivoting door of the type having at least one leaf on which two bars are mounted in parallel by means of links

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0911469A1 EP0911469A1 (en) 1999-04-28
    EP0911469B1 true EP0911469B1 (en) 2002-08-07

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    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP19980460041 Expired - Lifetime EP0911469B1 (en) 1997-10-27 1998-10-01 Pivoting door of the type comprising a wing on which two parallel drive bars are mounted by means of two-armed levers

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    US (1) US6101764A (en)
    EP (1) EP0911469B1 (en)
    AT (1) ATE221947T1 (en)
    CA (1) CA2261365C (en)
    DE (1) DE69807024T2 (en)
    ES (1) ES2178134T3 (en)
    FR (1) FR2770251B1 (en)
    PT (1) PT911469E (en)

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    US2460961A (en) * 1944-09-29 1949-02-08 Wilson Mfg Company Quick-acting securing means for watertight doors
    US2493882A (en) * 1945-12-05 1950-01-10 Heintz Mfg Co Door latch structure
    SU757676A2 (en) * 1978-01-06 1980-08-23 Gennadij A Sbitnev Apparatus for tightly closing of door
    JPS57114788A (en) * 1981-01-08 1982-07-16 Ikawara Sangyo Kk Simultaneously open and shut watertight steel door for ship
    KR890000223Y1 (en) * 1984-05-01 1989-03-08 가부시기가이샤 칩똔 Apparatus for closing and reopening the cover for a container
    US5086587A (en) * 1991-01-30 1992-02-11 Andrews Zenas B Balanced beam latching apparatus
    EP0552505B1 (en) * 1992-01-21 1994-12-07 Machinefabriek en Handelmaatschappij Winel B.V. Panel for closing an opening and clip system for use as a part thereof

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE69807024D1 (en) 2002-09-12
    PT911469E (en) 2002-11-29
    DE69807024T2 (en) 2003-05-15
    CA2261365C (en) 2007-11-27
    CA2261365A1 (en) 2000-08-09
    FR2770251A1 (en) 1999-04-30
    EP0911469A1 (en) 1999-04-28
    US6101764A (en) 2000-08-15
    ATE221947T1 (en) 2002-08-15
    FR2770251B1 (en) 1999-12-17
    ES2178134T3 (en) 2002-12-16

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