EP0907518B2 - Folder for papers - Google Patents

Abstract

A folder for papers (S), comprising a cover (1) and a base (2) operatively joined together by a back (3), wherein the back (3) is adjustable in width (y) to accommodate a height of a stack of papers, wherein the back (3) extends on a base side into a tongue (4} said tongue being insertable and movable in a pocket (5), said tongue constituting an insertable tongue said pocket_being joined to the base (2), and movement of the insertable tongue (4) in the pocket (5) being limited by a stop.

Description

The invention relates to a records Binder with a lid and a bottom, the upper are connected to a back, the back In adaptation to a stack height of the Schriftgutsammlung is variable in width, including the back continues on the bottom side in a slip, which is limited in a connected to the ground pocket limited.

A binder of this type is known from DE-PS671 229 A Blattstapei is held in the region of the back by an adapted exposable adhesive layer. The freely verschieblich recorded plug-in tab is located within the pocket between two Blattfedem, so that your mobility is opposed to a certain resistance. Such braking means are complicated and complicate the initial plug-in assembly or the reelnfädeln when it still has come to slipping out of the plug-in

By EP-PS 382 179 there is the proposal to form a folder back antellig of an angled portion of the lid and an angled portion of the bottom in the opposite direction, wherein the sections overlap each other and thus allow a growing together of the back. Here, however, an infill-wearing technique is required with elongated holes and these penetrating bolts in the form of Heltklammem. From EP 0 292 412 A1 it is known that the limitation of the displaceability is achieved by a belt wrapping the binder, which also passes through the bag and can be closed in verchieden large Umschlingungslängen.

The object of the invention is to produce a generic records Binder manufacturing technology simple and nutzsvorteilhaft.

This object is achieved by the invention specified in the claims.

As a result of such a configuration, a generic type of document collection has been achieved with increased use value. Even the complex material pairing is eliminated. Rather, results in a sorted and thus environmentally friendly disposal. The limitation of the displacement is clearly felt. It therefore eliminates the bel a single braking of the sliding movement occurring in practice uncertainty The corresponding means for this purpose is simple in that the plug-in flap has a turn-up section as a stopper to form the stop. The can be considered when cutting the corresponding mappenmitbildenden component with the same. As montagevortellhaft proves then the measure that the Umschagabschnitt engages the bag oberseltig. It is open in the direction of insertion. The attack also allows Sichlkontrolle whether the slings are present or properly assigned. Also, the bag can be of integral parts of the corresponding component, here the floor, realize, in such a way that the bag is formed from a connected to the floor folding flag which is simply taken transversely to the displacement path of the tab. Then the envelope section, the flagpole overflowing edge, turned over. Such a folding flag can lay over the entire distance in the folding direction route; However, a solution is also advantageous in that the bag consists of two opposing, i. directed against each other, formed at the bottom tethers is formed. This leads to an even more stable solution, namely, according to the now double-fold connection areas of such flap flags. The maximum adjustment can also be exceeded by grading, by the envelope section is prepared for length change accordingly by Umfalzung. Such parallel folds are already known to the classic fast staples. Next, an advantageous feature of the invention is that a back-facing Schmalselte the folding flag interacts as a counter-stop with the envelope section. A world-wide grading as over closely adjacent parallel folds is achieved in that the folding flag is longitudinally divided with the formation of partial flap flags for changing the counter-attack. In other words, the beaten flag or Belde against each other taken beaten flags or a mutual succession of many flap flags welsen transverse stretching direction lying, practically ladder-like counter-attacks, also realized by the backward facing narrow sides of such Tell folding panels. Welter Is it favorable that the back of the ground continues into a bag which covers the pocket completely or partially. This keeps the sheets forming the drape delimiting the sheets and announces what may be useful in certain cases, direct contact of the drawer or drawer. Written material with said means. In addition, stitching tongues may be provided on the impact wall, etc.

At a multiple-font collection folder results in an advantageous embodiment by stacked crates collected on top of each other, which are limited in one direction limited against each other slidably connected. Here, too, a bag which is open to the attack of an envelope section or of Umschbgabschnitten serves as a connecting element to the individual records of collective bindings. In this regard, a particularly advantageous solution is achieved by a respective bottom of a first records folder and the lid of a second document Binder etc. limited slidably connecting pocket. A solution of even independent significance is that the bag is formed by an intermediate blank having the flap flag or flags and the covers and bottoms bound together by the pocket each have the turn-up sections. This pullout limitation device can be realized both by a common, astride-like attack both envelope sections on a counter-attack or using separate counter-attacks, which in the case of the formation of partial flap flags, as explained, are present. Then it turns out to be favorable that the intermediate blank has an impact wall extending beyond its back. The may have support strips for lateral support of the recorded storage.

Fig. 1

die erfindungsgemäße Schriftgut-Sammelmappe in Ansicht, gemäß erstem Ausführungsbeispiel,

Fig. 2

dieselbe in Seitenansicht,

Fig. 3

einen den Boden und die Tasche der Sammelmappe bildenden Zuschnitt,

Fig. 4

einen den Deckel und die Stecklasche bringenden Zuschnitt der Sammelmappe,

Fig. 5

die komplettierte Schriftgut-Sammelmappe, aufgeschlagen, mit minimal freigelegter Breite ihres Rückens,

Fig. 6

eine der Fig. 5 entsprechende Darstellung bei maximal freigelegter Breite des Rükkens,

Fig. 7

eine Variante des den Boden und die Tasche bildenden Zuschnitts, auch einsetzbar als Bindeglied zum Aufbau einer MehrfachSchriftgut-Sammelmappe,

Fig. 8

ein weitergebildeter, Decke und Stecklasche plus Stopp bringender Zuschnitt.

Fig. 9

ein ebenfalls Decke, Stecklasche und Stopp bringender Zuschnitt, anwendbar im Zusammenhang mit dem Zuschnitt gemäß Fig. 7,

Fig. 10

einen der Fig. 7 entsprechenden Zwischenzuschnitt als taschenbildendes Verbindungsteil für die Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe,

Fig. 11

eine zusammengestellte Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe in perspektivischer Darstellung, geschlossen, als zweites Ausführungsbeispiel,

Fig. 12

dieselbe mit Einsicht in die aufgeschlagene erste Sammelmappe der Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe, und zwar in rückenmäßig ungedehntem Zustand,

Fig. 13

dieselbe in Dehnstellung,

Fig. 14

die Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe mit Einsicht in die zweite aufgeschlagene Sammelmappe, ungedehnt,

Fig. 15

dieselbe in Dehnstellung,

Fig. 16

die Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe mit Einsicht in die dritte aufgeschlagene Sammelmappe, ungedehnt,

Fig. 17

dieselbe in Dehnstellung,

Fig. 18

die Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe mit Einsicht in die vierte aufgeschlagene Sammelmappe, ungedehnt,

Fig. 19

dieselbe in Dehnstellung,

Fig. 20

die Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe mit Einsicht in die fünfte aufgeschlagene Sammelmappe.

Fig. 21

dieselbe in geschlossenem Zustand, und zwar gegen die Rückseite gesehen,

Fig. 22

eine Ansicht der Mehrfach-Schriftgut-Sammelmappe, ungefüllt und mit zufolge maximaler Freigabe der Dehnung geschindelter Struktur,

Fig. 23

eine weitestgehend schematisierte Seitenansicht hierzu, die Funktion der Verbindungsteile verdeutlichend,

Fig. 24

eine gleiche Seitenansicht, wobei eine der gebündelten Schriftgut-Sammelmappen im Rücken zufolge wachsenden Anfüllens in den Dehnungszustand überführt ist und

Fig. 25

in perspektivischer Darstellung das von dem Zwischenzuschnitt gebildete Verbindungsteil alleine.

The object of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to two illustratively illustrated embodiments. It shows:

Fig. 1

the document according to the invention in view, according to the first embodiment,

Fig. 2

the same in side view,

Fig. 3

a blank forming the bottom and the pocket of the binder,

Fig. 4

a blank of the binder which brings the lid and the clip

Fig. 5

the complete set of documents, opened, with minimal exposed width of the back,

Fig. 6

5 representation corresponding to the maximum uncovered width of the back,

Fig. 7

a variant of the blank forming the bottom and the pocket, also usable as a link to the construction of a multi-writers folder,

Fig. 8

a further developed, blanket and plug-in flap plus stop cutting blank.

Fig. 9

a likewise blanket, insertion tab and stop-bringing blank, applicable in connection with the blank according to FIG. 7,

Fig. 10

7 shows an intermediate blank corresponding to FIG. 7 as a pocket-forming connecting part for the multiple-type document folder, FIG.

Fig. 11

a compiled multiple documents Binder in perspective, closed, as a second embodiment,

Fig. 12

the same, with access to the open first folder of the multiple documents folder, in a backless unstretched condition,

Fig. 13

the same in a stretched position,

Fig. 14

the multiple document folder with view into the second open folder, unstretched,

Fig. 15

the same in a stretched position,

Fig. 16

the multiple-document folder with view into the third opened folder, unstretched,

Fig. 17

the same in a stretched position,

Fig. 18

the multiple documents folder with view into the fourth open folder, unstretched,

Fig. 19

the same in a stretched position,

Fig. 20

the multiple documents folder with view into the fifth opened folder.

Fig. 21

the same in the closed state, and seen against the back,

Fig. 22

a view of the multiple records binder, unfilled and with maximum release of the stretch of shingled structure,

Fig. 23

a largely schematic side view of this, the function of the connecting parts clarifying

Fig. 24

a same side view, wherein one of the bundled records binders is transferred in the back according to growing stuffing in the stretched state and

Fig. 25

in a perspective view, the connecting part formed by the intermediate blank alone.

The mappenartig up and zuklappbare Loseblattsämmler, hereinafter consistently referred to as records B comprises a cover 1 and a bottom 2. Both parts are approximately the same area size and have a rectangular plan. They are preferably made of cardboard material; but it can also be plastic or thinner paper.

Cover 1 and bottom 2 are connected via a back 3 in conjunction. This can be broad in terms of to change to increasing or decreasing stack heights of the document or storage material. Cover 1 and bottom 2 remain preserved in terms of area. The corresponding expansion stock of the back 3 holds a subsequent insertion tab 4 ready. The latter leads as a so-called stopper in a pocket 5 of this at least two-part designed document collection folder S. The extract stroke of the insertion tab 4 is, for example, three cm. With regard to the pocket 5, however, it may also be a separate flat hose section. It may already be sufficient for a C-profile. The end portions of the C-legs form groove-like shafts. Such bags can be stapled. Sticking or the like are assigned permanently.

Lid 1, back 3 and insertion tab 4 consist of a common first blank I in a substantially T-shape. Which is shown isolated in Fig. 4. In the stated sequence of the functional parts 1, 3 and 4 finally includes an envelope section 6 at. The acts as a displacement x limiting stop A, ie as a so-called stopper. In both end positions there is a defined direction of displacement. At least the extract is locked. The maximum displacement x between pocket 5 and insertion tab 4 shown in FIG. 5 essentially corresponds to the selected maximum achievable or usable width y of the back 3. As can be seen from FIG. 6, the abutment A is from the bottom of the rebate joint in the direction of the Rear folded 3 envelope section 6 formed. The displacement directions (back and forth) are indicated by arrows.

The corresponding Gegenhatt gets the se extract-limiting device by the aforementioned bag 5, which is part of a second, designated II blank, for example, shown in Fig. 3. His cover section 6 overlaps the bag 5 on top (see Fig. 6). This attack is still given when, as illustrated in Fig. 5, the entire width y of the back 3 is retracted into the pocket 5, so that the back 3 there practically only offers a lid-close folding palate 7. The attack is denoted by z (see Fig. 5). Back 3 and turn-up portion 6, as can be seen, be folded closely parallel.

A structurally particularly simple solution is to narrow the insertion tab 4 and to guide as a parallel strip tongue in one or better two transverse slots of the bottom 2 slidably. Quer means: transverse to the direction x. After threading, the free end of the insertion tab 4, the cover section 6, so folded over the back facing away narrow side of the respective transverse slot. This also creates an effective stopper. The turn-up section 6 can be folded outwards. This variant is not shown as easily imaginable. It is thus possible to remain in the usual form with respect to the bottom 2, i. For example, DIN A 4. The bag 5 is integrated here particularly material-saving. In general, the pocket 5 can also be optionally formed on the cover 1 or on the bottom 2.

Also, the second blank II is basically T-shaped outline, the T-land area forms the mentioned bottom 2 and the local T-legs form folding flags 8, which are taken transversely to the direction of insertion of the insertion tab 4 in the interior of the folder. They end there face-to-face. Instead, as shown and preferred, the bag 5 can also be generated from only one outgoing from the bottom 2 folding blade 8. The respective folding flaps bear the reference numeral 9. The far back narrow side of the flap flags 8 act as a counter-attack G to A.

As can be seen in FIG. 3 and also, for example, in FIG. 6, the bottom 2 continues in the direction of displacement of the insertion flap 4 into a wrapping wall 10; as it were, extending the T-bridge. The impact wall 10 starts at a fold line 11 of the bottom 2. Cover 1, bottom 2 and impact wall 10 are approximately equal in area.

In order to vary the width y of the back 3, for example, gradually, both the back 3 and the cover section 6 are prepared by apparent from the drawings, closely spaced folds, so that the back facing away narrow side of the folding flag 8 and the folding paths 8 also in contrast act as a counter-attack G of the attack A in effect.

The counter-abutment G can also be formed in a region of the pocket 5 which is closer to the back 3. For this purpose, the folding flags 8 need only to be cut back accordingly. Over this you can move the counter-attack G formed narrow side more in the direction of the back 3. In addition, a stepped arrangement of counter-attacks G is possible by slotting the folding flags 8 by degrees. Such a slot is shown for example in Fig. 6 and designated 12. The in this way to form partial flap flags 8 '. 8 'longitudinally split flap 8 could also create stepped, ladder-like counter-attacks. Fig. 5 shows in dash-dotted line type a second variant of the partial flap flags 8 ', namely alternately directed in opposite directions and each other clearly overlapping laterally.

Such flap flags 8 and 8 'can also be realized as narrow strips, for example, equipped on the inside with a surface closure. The edge portion of the insertion tab 4 would carry the counter-seal. Thought here is a so-called Velcro.

The variable adjustment range can be covered in an advantageous manner by the mentioned impact wall 10, so that the documents or storage material, not shown, is taken in contrast separated.

In the interest of a lateral position assurance the written material of the used in the landscape format folder S serve einschlagbare support strips 13. The go over folding plate 14 in the lid 1 on or go from this. The cover edge-side approach of the support rails 13 goes from said folding door 14 into a fold over, so that these support bars 13 grow in relation to the stack height of the Schriftgutsammlung or can be reduced again.

The multi-script folder S ', the second embodiment embodying (see, for example, Fig. 11), is basically the same structure. The reference numbers are applied analogously, in part without textual repetitions. There are individual records B binders S added to a kind Dehnmappe, to summarize superimposed, with one of many backs 3 recoverable overall back is present. The superposition is clearly shown in FIGS. 22 to 24. In addition to the also present here, discussed in detail above stop-limited displacement, the individual records bins S are tied together via a connecting part. Reference is made to FIG. 11.

With regard to the connecting part is a pocket-forming intermediate blank III, as it results mainly from Fig. 10 and in a modification also from Fig. 7. In preparing for mounting folded position he goes (III) in a perspective view of FIG.

Its pocket, here designated 5 ', consists of two flap strips 8 ", which are folded against one another transversely to the direction of displacement (see arrows in Figures 5 and 6) .These flap panels 8", 8 "result from the same here as well T-shaped form of the intermediate blank III, thus forming a kind of tube section or pocket 5 'which is open all the time, which receives the bottom 2 of a first document folder S and the lid 1 of a second document folder S. These parts are common or independent In this case, the trays 2 and cover 1, which are guided through the pocket 5 'and are limited by abutment, continue each into an envelope section 15 and 16 respectively Function of the cover section 6 and the binding of the binders S together and they take at maximum shared width y of the respective back s 3 is a close-fitting, astride-like position (cf. Fig. 23). The envelope section 15 coming from the bottom 2 passes with its rebate base as a counter-abutment G against the stop A formed by the corresponding narrow side of the flap paths 8 "of the pocket 5 '. In the left-going ejection of a collector S, the turn-up sections 15, 16 still remain in one An overlapping of the so-summarized document-collecting folders S is possible only with destruction of the corresponding displacement limiting means.

As also shown in FIG. 23, the intermediate blank III has a wrapping wall 18 extending beyond its back 17. The has folding foldable, in the presentation underlined support strips 19, which take on a task as it is explained with regard to the guide rail 13 of the lid 1.

Fig. 24 shows one of the records Bensory S with in a greater width y transferred, the cover-to-floor-layer distance increasing back 3. This is one of the relevant stack height substantially fair expectant record this B folder.

From Fig. 12 results in a Aufklappstudie of the initial unfolding of the local multiple documents Binder S 'up to the end or close this binder (Fig. 21). It will return to the elements discussed above. The reference numerals are applied textually. FIGS. 12, 14, 16, 18 show the minimum usable width of the back 3, just in the sense of creating the folding roller 7, which width occurs or is sufficient for only slightly filled loose-leaf collectors. By contrast, FIGS. 13, 15, 17 and 19 indicate the maximum width y of the back 3, it being understood, of course, that by using the ladder-like stops A, an even greater broadening of the back 3 can be achieved, even more so Use of the rather long plug-in flap 4. Opened in all representations of FIGS. 12 to 19 are also the respective subsequent wrapping walls 10 and 18, respectively.

Fig. 14 shows the occupation of both a stop A forming part-flap paths 8 ", 8", wherein the verhakungsmäßig the back 3 closer element with respect to its envelope section length or outlined adapted accordingly. This element results from FIG. 9.

In this embodiment, the above-described tongue anchorage can grip, also in the sense of a slip that holds the parts together.

All disclosed features are essential to the invention. The disclosure of the associated / attached priority documents (copy of the prior application) are hereby incorporated in full in the disclosure of the application, also for the purpose of including features of these documents in claims of the present application.

Claims (14)

1. Folder (S) for papers, with a cover (1) and a base (2) which are joined together by a back (3), the back (3) being variable in width (x) in adaptation to a stack height of the collection of papers, for which purpose the back (3) continues on the base side into an insertion tongue (4) which is slidable to a limited extend in a pocket (5) joined to the base (2), characterised in that the insertion tongue (4) and the pocket (5) for the purpose of limiting the pull-out cooperate with each other through a stop (A) provided on the insertion tongue and a counter stop (G) provided on the pocket.
2. Folder for papers according to claim 1, characterised in that the insertion tongue (4) comprises a turn-over section (6) for forming the stop (A).
3. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the turn-over section (6) overlaps the pocket (5) on the upper side.
4. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pocket (5) is formed from a folding flap (8) joined to the base (2).
5. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pocket (5) is formed from two folding flaps (8) joined to the base (2) in opposite directions.
6. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the turn-over section (6) is prepared by crimping over to vary the length.
7. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that a narrow side of the folding flap (8) that faces away from the back cooperates with the turn-over section (6) as a counterstop (G).
8. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the folding flap (8) is longitudinally divided, forming partial folding flaps (8', 8'), to vary the counterstop (G).
9. Folder for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the base (2) facing away from the back continues into a fold-in wall (10) completely or partially overlapping the pocket (5).
10. Multiple folder (S') for papers, characterised by folders (S) arranged one above the other, with a cover (1) and a base (2) which are joined together by a back (3), wherein the back (3) is variable in its width (x) to adapt to a stack height of the collection of papers, the back (3) continuing on the base side into an insertion tongue (4) which is slidable in a pocket (5) connected to the base (2), the insertion tongue (4) being slidable to a limited extent in the pocket (5), or according to one of the claims 1 to 9, which folders (S) for papers are joined as to be slidable relative to one another to a limited extent in one direction only.
11. Multiple folder (S') for papers according to claim 10, characterised by a pocket (5') joining the base (2) of a first folder (S) and the cover (1) of a second folder (S) etc. so as to be slidable to a limited extent.
12. Multiple folder (S') for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the pocket (5') is formed by an intermediate blank (III) as a joining portion comprising the folding flap or flaps (8", 8''), and the covers (1) and bases (2) linked together in each case by the pocket (5') comprise the turn-over sections (15 or 16).
13. Multiple folder (S') for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the intermediate blank (III) too comprises a fold-in wall (18) extending beyond its back (17).
14. Multiple folder (S') for papers according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that the fold-in wall (18) has supporting strips (19) that can be folded over transversely to a path of sliding (x) of the insertion tongue (4) or the like fold-over supporting strips (19).

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