EP0906774B1 - Appareil pour la condition physique - Google Patents

Appareil pour la condition physique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0906774B1
EP0906774B1 EP19980890273 EP98890273A EP0906774B1 EP 0906774 B1 EP0906774 B1 EP 0906774B1 EP 19980890273 EP19980890273 EP 19980890273 EP 98890273 A EP98890273 A EP 98890273A EP 0906774 B1 EP0906774 B1 EP 0906774B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
pressure
designed
differential pressure
generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19980890273
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0906774A2 (fr
EP0906774A3 (fr
Inventor
Norbert Dr. Egger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=3518457&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0906774(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT98890273T priority Critical patent/ATE239438T1/de
Priority to DE29824810U priority patent/DE29824810U1/de
Priority to SI9830447T priority patent/SI0906774T1/xx
Publication of EP0906774A2 publication Critical patent/EP0906774A2/fr
Publication of EP0906774A3 publication Critical patent/EP0906774A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0906774B1 publication Critical patent/EP0906774B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
    • A61G10/023—Rooms for the treatment of patients at over- or under-pressure or at a variable pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00—Baths for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2035/004—Baths for specific parts of the body for the whole body except the head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0071—Pneumatic massage by localized pressure, e.g. air streams or jets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/22—Resisting devices with rotary bodies
    • A63B21/225—Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/05—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player the user being at least partly surrounded by a pressure different from the atmospheric pressure
    • A63B2208/053—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player the user being at least partly surrounded by a pressure different from the atmospheric pressure higher pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/05—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player the user being at least partly surrounded by a pressure different from the atmospheric pressure
    • A63B2208/056—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player the user being at least partly surrounded by a pressure different from the atmospheric pressure lower pressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/64—Heated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/66—Cooled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B23/0429—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously with guided foot supports moving parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane by being cantilevered about a horizontal axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the physical training of Persons with work equipment that can be operated with the legs and operated by one airtight housing is enclosed, which has an opening for sealing Enclosing the person in the area of their waist is formed, and the one device for generating a differential pressure in the housing.
  • a variety of fitness equipment is known to be used for physical exercise are usable by people.
  • the vast majority of those in use Fitness equipment provides the exercising person with a certain force the resistance of the device or actuates certain moving components, whereby Environmental conditions exist.
  • FR-A-2102886 a training device is described in which one to the waist reaching chamber creates a sauna-like climate in which the exercising Person operates a bicycle.
  • the object of the present invention is the devices described above further training in order to achieve an improved training effect.
  • a seat for support in the device the person is provided that the work device can be operated while sitting is.
  • the differential pressure can basically be a negative pressure or act overpressure.
  • the pressure ranges in which the device according to the invention is used correspond essentially environmental conditions like those in different regions of the earth also occur naturally.
  • a lowering is the cheapest the pressure by 0.1 bar compared to the ambient conditions.
  • a drop of 0.2 bar is currently considered a reasonable upper limit.
  • the tolerance of the vacuum also depends on the speed of the lowering of pressure. A slower lowering improves the tolerability for the subject.
  • the particular effectiveness of the device according to the invention is based on the fact that the uneven distribution of the pressure over the Body surface causes a displacement of the tissue juices in the body.
  • both the blood circulation and the lymphatic fluid in the outside Skin and subcutaneous fat tissue in the corresponding skin areas increased.
  • the lymphatic fluid is removed by the simultaneous movement and at the same time repeatedly provides the skin with nutrient-rich blood.
  • this causes a regeneration boost of the skin tissue, which in the Consequence also leads to a breakdown of fat cells.
  • This way, in addition to the training effect also improves the figure.
  • Particularly advantageous is that this effect in the critical areas of the lower abdomen, the hip and thigh are done.
  • the present invention differs significantly from that well-known forms of so-called hypoxia training, which is a training at high altitude simulated.
  • hypoxia training which is a training at high altitude simulated.
  • the blood improves its absorption capacity for oxygen, which ultimately leads to a performance improvement in the endurance area leads.
  • the lowered pressure evenly over the entire body including lungs acts, the effects of the present invention cannot be obtained.
  • the device of the present invention is not just a pure exercise device usable, but also as a medical device, for example as an ergometer, with which the physical performance of a person can be determined.
  • the work equipment is preferably a room bicycle or a stepper that can be operated while sitting.
  • the effect can be further enhanced by having a device with the housing related to the temperature and / or humidity in the Housing regulated.
  • the device for Generating a differential pressure is designed to have a predetermined air flow through the housing to ensure. This makes it possible for comfort to increase the exercising person during training.
  • a substantially airtight design Housing 1 in which a indoor bike 2 is arranged, the pedals 3, one Drive belt 4 and a flywheel 5, which by no closer shown braking device is braked.
  • a seat 6 is for the one operating the device Person provided.
  • a vacuum pump 7 is arranged in the housing 1, which the air from inside the housing 1 through an opening 8 after leads outside.
  • An opening 9 is formed in the upper region of the housing 1, which has two slidable cover halves 10a and 10b, which have seals 11 are sealed against the housing 1.
  • sealing elements 12a, 12b are provided, which are made of rubber are made to close the waist of a person operating the device enclose.
  • the lid halves 10a, 10b are pushed apart to one Allow entry into the device from above.
  • you can an access opening can also be formed on the side, or the housing 1 as a whole be formed in two parts to make it particularly easy to enter the device to enable.
  • all openings are closed to one airtight closure of the interior of the housing 1 from the environment to ensure.
  • the sealing elements 12a, 12b are said to be the waist of the subject embrace as closely as possible.
  • the vacuum pump 7 predetermined negative pressure generated inside the housing 1. It is for the professional it goes without saying that this vacuum is regulated accordingly and is adjustable according to the respective needs.
  • the embodiment variant of FIG. 3 differs from the embodiment variant of FIG. 1 characterized in that a pump 7a is arranged outside the box 1 and via a line 8a connected to it. This makes it possible to reduce the operating noise of the device lower.
  • the pump is designed to be switchable, on the one hand, a negative pressure and on the other hand to be able to generate an overpressure in the box 1.
  • a stepper 2a is arranged, which is indicated by a test subject 20 is operated.
  • a test subject 20 is operated.
  • At the top of the box are an air tap 14 and a barometric one Measuring device 15 is provided for the pressure inside the box.
  • a door 13 is at the front the box 1 arranged for entry into the device.
  • the present invention enables large areas of a person's skin surface a defined negative pressure or a while performing physical work suspend defined overpressure. This can create special training effects can be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif pour la culture physique de personnes, comprenant un agencement de travail (2) à actionner avec les jambes entouré d'un carter (1) étanche à l'air qui présente une ouverture (9), qui est conçue pour entourer hermétiquement la personne dans la zone de sa taille, et comprenant un agencement (7) pour produire une pression différentielle dans le carter (1), caractérisé en ce qu'un siège (6) est prévu dans le dispositif pour supporter la personne, et que l'agencement de travail (2) est actionnable en position assise.
  2. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un agencement en liaison avec le carter (1) régule la température et/ou l'humidité de l'air dans le carter (1).
  3. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement pour produire une pression différentielle est conçu pour garantir un débit d'air prédéfini á travers du carter (1).
  4. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement pour produire une pression différentielle est conçu pour créer une baisse de pression dans le carter (1).
  5. Dispositif suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la baisse de pression est réalisée d'une pression différentielle de 0,02 bar à 0,2 bar, de préférence de 0,05 bar à 0,15 bar.
  6. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement pour produire une pression différentielle est conçu pour créer une hausse de pression dans le carter (1).
  7. Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement pour produire une pression différentielle est conçu pour créer alternativement une baisse de pression et une hausse de pression dans la caisse (1).
  8. Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'agencement de travail est réalisé sous forme de cycle d'appartement.
EP19980890273 1997-10-02 1998-09-29 Appareil pour la condition physique Expired - Lifetime EP0906774B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT98890273T ATE239438T1 (de) 1997-10-02 1998-09-29 Vorrichtung zur körperlichen ertüchtigung von personen
DE29824810U DE29824810U1 (de) 1997-10-02 1998-09-29 Vorrichtung zur körperlichen Ertüchtigung von Personen
SI9830447T SI0906774T1 (en) 1997-10-02 1998-09-29 Fitness apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT167097 1997-10-02
AT1670/97 1997-10-02
AT167097A AT408723B (de) 1997-10-02 1997-10-02 Vorrichtung zur körperlichen ertüchtigung von personen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0906774A2 EP0906774A2 (fr) 1999-04-07
EP0906774A3 EP0906774A3 (fr) 1999-08-11
EP0906774B1 true EP0906774B1 (fr) 2003-05-07

Family

ID=3518457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19980890273 Expired - Lifetime EP0906774B1 (fr) 1997-10-02 1998-09-29 Appareil pour la condition physique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0906774B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT408723B (fr)
DE (1) DE59808238D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0906774T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2198684T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT906774E (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT409217B (de) * 2000-08-10 2002-06-25 Norbert Dr Egger Vorrichtung zur körperlichen ertüchtigung von personen
US7141007B2 (en) 1997-10-02 2006-11-28 Norbert Egger Apparatus for physical training of persons
HRP20030093B1 (en) * 2000-08-10 2009-10-31 Egger Norbert Slimming device
ATE333259T1 (de) 2002-09-25 2006-08-15 Prospective Concepts Ag Fitness-gerät
US7762930B2 (en) 2005-09-08 2010-07-27 Norbert Egger Adjustable fitness apparatus having a pressure chamber and an exercise device with a seat
US7591795B2 (en) * 2005-09-28 2009-09-22 Alterg, Inc. System, method and apparatus for applying air pressure on a portion of the body of an individual
CN101551285B (zh) * 2008-04-02 2010-11-17 李岩峰 一种带温度湿度指示功能的机械式差压表
CN111514517A (zh) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-11 鄢文玲 一种户外锻炼漫步机
CN112932944B (zh) * 2021-03-15 2022-08-02 滕州市妇幼保健院 一种用于妇产科的产后熏蒸护理装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2102886A5 (fr) * 1970-04-10 1972-04-07 Dewinter Andre
US4944506A (en) * 1987-02-12 1990-07-31 Edmonds Medical Systems, Inc. Exercise device with underwater treadmill
IT1235634B (it) * 1989-07-18 1992-09-12 Stefano Weisz Dispositivo per la riabilitazione in ortostatismo a carico segmentario controllato.
FR2660548A1 (fr) * 1990-04-09 1991-10-11 Navau Bernard Caisson hyperbar synergique.
US5133339A (en) * 1991-04-15 1992-07-28 Whalen Robert T Exercise method and apparatus utilizing differential air pressure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT408723B (de) 2002-02-25
ES2198684T3 (es) 2004-02-01
DK0906774T3 (da) 2003-09-01
EP0906774A2 (fr) 1999-04-07
EP0906774A3 (fr) 1999-08-11
PT906774E (pt) 2003-09-30
ATA167097A (de) 2001-07-15
DE59808238D1 (de) 2003-06-12

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