EP0900597B1 - Douche de massage - Google Patents
Douche de massage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0900597B1 EP0900597B1 EP98115860A EP98115860A EP0900597B1 EP 0900597 B1 EP0900597 B1 EP 0900597B1 EP 98115860 A EP98115860 A EP 98115860A EP 98115860 A EP98115860 A EP 98115860A EP 0900597 B1 EP0900597 B1 EP 0900597B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- jet
- shower head
- frequency
- water
- massage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
- B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
- B05B3/04—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements driven by the liquid or other fluent material discharged, e.g. the liquid actuating a motor before passing to the outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
- B05B1/185—Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
Definitions
- the invention is based on a massage shower, with the help of one or more pulsating water jets can be generated.
- Such a massage shower is also known from US-A-3,801,019.
- the invention has for its object to provide a massage shower, which allows a simple structure, a change in the frequency of the pulsations of the at least one water jet.
- the invention proposes a massage shower with the features mentioned in claim 1. Further developments of the invention are the subject of subclaims, the wording of which is incorporated by reference into the content of the description.
- the frequency of the rotor is dependent to some extent on the amount of water flowing into the shower water.
- the invention now proposes to form the means for changing the frequency such that it changes the frequency of the pulsation of the water jet without a change in the inflowing amount of water.
- the frequency of the pulsation is changed without changing the character of the pulsating water jet, d. h., That the water jet should maintain its hardness.
- the pulsating water jet is generated by the fact that the massage shower has a rotor provided with at least one wing, which is rotatably driven by a water flow and with a closure element, the jet outlet opening alternately opens and closes.
- the drive flow for driving the rotor can be formed in a further development of the invention by at least one non-radial with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor extending water jet.
- a radial jet of water would not provide torque to rotationally drive the rotor.
- the jet of water may be axial when the blades of the rotor are similar to a ship's propeller.
- the at least one jet of water in the plane of rotation of the rotor obliquely opposite to a radius to tangential.
- the rotary drive beams are formed by obliquely opposite to a radius with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotor extending slots.
- the slits all run obliquely in the same direction, since the beams generated thereby are supposed to drive the rotor.
- the direction of the rotary drive beams can be changed. This can be effected, for example, by changing the direction of the slots.
- the massage shower has a device for generating at least one drive jet which is less favorable in its drive torque.
- a jet which generates a lower driving torque than the other rotary drive beams, in which case this less favorable drive beam can be switched on instead of the other or another rotary drive beam in order to change the frequency of the pulsation.
- the generation of a lower torque to reduce the frequency is generated without mechanical friction.
- the less favorable drive jet generates no drive element at all. So he could, for example, run directly in the radial direction.
- the less favorable drive jet generates a torque in the reverse direction of rotation. In this case it would be a real brake jet.
- the massage shower may have means for simultaneously changing the flow area of the rotary driving jets and the lower torque driving jets in the reverse sense. It can be provided in particular that the sum of the cross sections remains the same. In this way, a change in the frequency of the pulsations of the massage jet can be achieved without mechanical friction and without affecting the amount of escaping water.
- Fig. 1 shows greatly simplified schematically the shower head of a hand shower.
- a housing 1 is closed by the shower head.
- a water guide 2 which is passed through the handle of the shower and is in communication with a supply hose. From the water guide 2, the water can pass through two passages 3, 4 alternately to different shower facilities, depending on the position of a switching element.
- the shower head is closed by a jet disk 5, which is formed in two parts in the example shown, namely an outer annular jet disk element and an inner jet disk 6, the jet outlet openings 7 has.
- the outer part 5 also contains jet outlet openings 8.
- the middle jet disk 6 has the shape of a flat bottom with a cylindrical edge 9, which together form a flat-cylindrical interior 10.
- This interior space 10 is closed on the side opposite the jet disk 6 by a flat plate 11.
- the cylindrical edge 9 contains from the outside inwards through openings into which the water can enter in the direction of the arrow 12.
- a rotor 13 is rotatably arranged, which is provided on its side facing the jet disk 6 with a closure element 14.
- the closure element 14 closes one or more of the jet outlet openings 7 or opens them.
- each jet outlet opening 7 is a pulsating Water jet, wherein at a constant rotation of the rotor 13, the frequency of the pulsations of all water jets is the same, but the water jets alternate in time.
- Fig. 3 shows, in a section through the space 10, how the rotor 13 is formed and how it is driven.
- the rotor 13 includes a hub 15 from which eight vanes 16 extend obliquely outward from a radius.
- the wings 16 extend almost to the inside of the edge 9 zoom.
- the closure element 14 is attached, for example as a one-piece plastic part.
- the closure element 14 extends over about a half arc. It extends in the radial direction from the outside of the wings 16 to just before the hub 15. All jet outlet openings 7 are arranged in the radial direction so that they lie between the outer edge and the inner edge of the closure element 14.
- oblique is to be understood as meaning that they run obliquely with respect to a radius through the center of the space 10 and thus through the axis of rotation of the rotor 13, for example at an angle of 45 °.
- a slot 18 is additionally arranged, which does not run obliquely, but radially.
- the arrangement has a slidable about the axis of rotation of the rotor 13 slider 19 which closes one of the oblique slots 17 in the position of FIG ..
- the water enters through three oblique slots 17 and a radial slot 18 in the space 10 a.
- the water jets entering through the oblique slots 17 drive the rotor 13 in the clockwise direction in FIG. 2, while the water jet entering through the slot 18 does not contribute to the rotary drive of the rotor 13.
Landscapes
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Douche de massage, avec
un conduit d'eau (2),
un disque de pulvérisation (6), qui
présente au moins une ouverture de sortie de jet (7),
un dispositif pour la sortie d'au moins un jet d'eau pulsé à travers l'ouverture de sortie de jet (7), qui
présente un rotor (13) à commande rotative et qui alternativement ouvre et obture l'ouverture de sortie de jet (7) au moyen d'un élément d'obturation (14),
le jet de commande étant formé par au moins un jet d'eau ne s'écoulant pas radialement par rapport à l'axe de rotation du rotor (13) ainsi qu'avec
un dispositif pour le changement de la fréquence de pulsation du jet de massage,
caractérisée en ce que
pour changer la fréquence, au moins un jet de commande moins favorable dans son couple moteur pour l'élément d'obturation (14) est créé par un changement de son sens. - Douche de massage selon la revendication 1, sur laquelle le dispositif pour le changement de la fréquence est conçu de façon à ce qu'il change la fréquence sans changer le débit d'eau affluant dans la douche de massage.
- Douche de massage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, sur laquelle le dispositif pour le changement de la fréquence est conçu de façon à ce qu'il change la fréquence sans changer le débit d'eau du jet de massage pulsé.
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, sur laquelle le dispositif pour le changement de la fréquence est conçu de façon à ce qu'il change la fréquence sans changer le caractère du jet de massage.
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, avec plusieurs jets de commande rotative.
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, sur laquelle les jets de commande rotative sont formés par des fentes (17) orientées obliquement par rapport à un rayon issu de l'axe de rotation du rotor (13).
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, sur laquelle le jet de commande moins favorable ne produit aucun couple moteur.
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, sur laquelle le jet de commande moins favorable produit un couple moteur dans le sens de rotation inverse.
- Douche de massage selon l'une des revendications précédentes, avec un curseur (19) pour changer simultanément les sections d'écoulement des jets de commande rotative et des jets de commande moins favorables dans le sens inverse.
- Douche de massage selon la revendication 9, sur laquelle la somme des sections ne change pas lors du réglage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9830828T SI0900597T1 (sl) | 1997-09-02 | 1998-08-22 | Masazna prha |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19738270A DE19738270A1 (de) | 1997-09-02 | 1997-09-02 | Massagebrause |
DE19738270 | 1997-09-02 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0900597A2 EP0900597A2 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
EP0900597A3 EP0900597A3 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
EP0900597B1 true EP0900597B1 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=7840921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98115860A Expired - Lifetime EP0900597B1 (fr) | 1997-09-02 | 1998-08-22 | Douche de massage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0900597B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19738270A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0900597T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2257790T3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI0900597T1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013207679B3 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-16 | Hansgrohe Se | Brausekopf mit drehbeweglicher Steuerscheibe |
EP2796205A1 (fr) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-29 | Hansgrohe SE | Pomme de douche à mouvement rotatif pouvant être bloqué par une came de commande |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6607148B1 (en) | 2000-01-13 | 2003-08-19 | Kohler Co. | Shower head |
CN100444971C (zh) * | 2005-06-30 | 2008-12-24 | 周华松 | 多功能花洒的出水切换装置 |
CN101648170B (zh) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-11-30 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | 一种变轨迹按摩水花洒 |
CN104874492B (zh) * | 2015-06-24 | 2017-03-08 | 厦门水大卫浴洁具有限公司 | 一种具有超大颗粒水花的花洒 |
CN115253880B (zh) * | 2022-08-26 | 2023-05-16 | 珠海市清创智慧海绵技术研究院有限公司 | 一种颗粒状生物滞留设施生长介质的制作工艺及其制备装置 |
CN118080190A (zh) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-05-28 | 箭牌家居集团股份有限公司 | 出水装置 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3801019A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1974-04-02 | Teledyne Ind | Spray nozzle |
DE2342612A1 (de) * | 1973-08-23 | 1975-03-06 | Grohe Armaturen Friedrich | Brausekopf zur erzeugung von massagestrahlen fuer hand- und stationaerbrausen |
GB1468961A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1977-03-30 | Teledyne Ind | Spray nozzle |
US4010899A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1977-03-08 | Heitzman Charles J | Pulsating fluid spray device |
GB1490836A (en) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-02 | Wong Man Kwan | Spray nozzle |
GB1591718A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1981-06-24 | Hexagear Ind Ltd | Shower heads |
US4151957A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1979-05-01 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Shower spray apparatus |
US4398669A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1983-08-16 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Fluid-spray discharge apparatus |
DE2911405C2 (de) * | 1979-03-23 | 1982-12-23 | Hans Grohe Gmbh & Co Kg, 7622 Schiltach | Massagebrause mit einer Einrichtung zur wahlweisen Erzeugung pulsierender und/oder nicht pulsierender Flüssigkeitsstrahlen |
US4303201A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-12-01 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Showering system |
DE3245756A1 (de) * | 1982-12-10 | 1984-06-14 | Hans Grohe Gmbh & Co Kg, 7622 Schiltach | Massagebrause |
US4754928A (en) * | 1987-01-14 | 1988-07-05 | Alsons Corporation | Variable massage showerhead |
DK156614C (da) * | 1987-09-22 | 1990-02-12 | Ravn Stig As | Haandbruser med roterende boerstesaet |
US5634888A (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1997-06-03 | Henkin; Melvyn L. | Hand held tap water powered water discharge apparatus |
US5169072A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1992-12-08 | Attila Gulyas | Shower head apparatus |
IL108866A0 (en) * | 1994-03-06 | 1994-06-24 | Golan Zeev | A method and devices for shower |
-
1997
- 1997-09-02 DE DE19738270A patent/DE19738270A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-08-22 SI SI9830828T patent/SI0900597T1/sl unknown
- 1998-08-22 DK DK98115860T patent/DK0900597T3/da active
- 1998-08-22 ES ES98115860T patent/ES2257790T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-22 DE DE59813356T patent/DE59813356D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-22 EP EP98115860A patent/EP0900597B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013207679B3 (de) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-16 | Hansgrohe Se | Brausekopf mit drehbeweglicher Steuerscheibe |
EP2796205A1 (fr) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-29 | Hansgrohe SE | Pomme de douche à mouvement rotatif pouvant être bloqué par une came de commande |
WO2014173871A1 (fr) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Hansgrohe Se | Pomme de douche à disque de commande rotatif |
DE102013207687A1 (de) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-30 | Hansgrohe Se | Brausekopf mit blockierbarer Steuerscheiben-Drehbewegung |
US9295996B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2016-03-29 | Hansgrohe Se | Shower head with blockable control disc rotary movement |
US9656281B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2017-05-23 | Hansgrohe Se | Shower head with rotatable control disk |
RU2629083C2 (ru) * | 2013-04-26 | 2017-08-24 | Хансгрое СЕ | Лейка для душа с вращающимся регулировочным диском |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0900597A2 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
SI0900597T1 (sl) | 2006-06-30 |
EP0900597A3 (fr) | 1999-09-08 |
DE59813356D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
ES2257790T3 (es) | 2006-08-01 |
DE19738270A1 (de) | 1999-03-04 |
DK0900597T3 (da) | 2006-05-15 |
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