EP0899397B1 - Bassin, notamment pour piscine, avec un revêtement de paroi - Google Patents

Bassin, notamment pour piscine, avec un revêtement de paroi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0899397B1
EP0899397B1 EP98890253A EP98890253A EP0899397B1 EP 0899397 B1 EP0899397 B1 EP 0899397B1 EP 98890253 A EP98890253 A EP 98890253A EP 98890253 A EP98890253 A EP 98890253A EP 0899397 B1 EP0899397 B1 EP 0899397B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pool
side wall
wall
channel
crest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98890253A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0899397A1 (fr
Inventor
Guntram Dipl.-Ing. Doldt (Fh)
Hans Dipl.-Ing. Hann-Gehrer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH filed Critical Berndorf Metall und Baederbau GmbH
Publication of EP0899397A1 publication Critical patent/EP0899397A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0899397B1 publication Critical patent/EP0899397B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/12—Devices or arrangements for circulating water, i.e. devices for removal of polluted water, cleaning baths or for water treatment
    • E04H4/1209—Treatment of water for swimming pools
    • E04H4/1218—Devices for removal of polluted water; Circumferential gutters
    • E04H4/1227—Circumferential gutters

Definitions

  • the invention has a basin, in particular S eh w in the basin a sealing skin, pool walls, which, based on the water in the Basin upwards over a substantially horizontal, if necessary rounded and / or round crown completed are and a groove connected to this for overflowing Water to the object.
  • US Pat. No. 5,425,145 A describes a swimming pool that has a sealing skin made of stainless steel.
  • This swimming pool consists of individual modules that are welded together on site can be.
  • a module also turns the crown formed, the same having a rectangular cross section and a welded one on the side facing a gutter Has support on which a grille to cover the gutter rests.
  • Such a construction has a number of columns in which microorganisms can colonize the are then difficult to remove. Also, the edgy Formation of the crown and the channel the evaporation of the water as well as promoting noise when draining.
  • a swimming pool is described in EP 0 609163 A1 has a height-adjustable crown.
  • This crown is in the essentially semicircular and can be screwed be adjusted vertically so that a horizontal Alignment of the entire crown of the pelvis can be carried out easily is.
  • the pelvic sealing skin can be made of metal, for example Aluminum, but plastic films are preferred can also be placed over the crown and up to one outside the Basin arranged gutter to drain the water can be.
  • the gutter in turn and also to the same leading wall of the crown can be, for example, stone slabs leaving a gap between crown and the same be covered. This stone slab is near the pool Side of the wall between the crown and the groove protruding Screws are arranged at different heights.
  • the present invention is based on a prior art, as given by US 4,483,025 A or EP 0 609 163 A1.
  • the present invention has for its object a pool to create water that is especially for people for sports, Therapy and pleasure purposes, which is user-friendly is and allows a water level that the height of the subsequent terrains can correspond to a continuous one and rapid separation of floating and suspended matter of different Size extension allowed, the surface layer the water is drawn off over the entire pool can. Further objects of the present invention exist in this. the decontamination of the water drained from the pool due to pollutants, especially microorganisms to keep low and the emission of sound and water vapor by minimizing the draining water.
  • the pool according to the invention in particular swimming pools, with a sealing skin.
  • z. B. made of plastic, especially metal, z. B. stainless steel, pool walls, which, based on the Water in the basin, upward through an essentially, related on the circumference of the pool, horizontal, rounded if necessary and / or round, crown are completed, one attached to this adjoining gutter with bottom to drain the crown overflowing water, with a downward, based on the Crown, especially the bottom of the gutter, draining drain and a tread-proof cover of the gutter, the highest Area of the crown over a wall inclined to the vertical, along the water from the pool to the gutter with a side wall flows, merges into the gutter and the sturdy cover at a distance from the side wall, wall and / or crown is arranged and rests on supports, consists essentially in that the vertical section of the side wall and the Wall from the highest area of the crown to the groove in the is essentially steady and the wall and side wall as well if necessary, the channel is free from flow baffles and that
  • Basins with a sealing skin have the advantage 1 that, so required a division of the properties for the pelvic wall can be achieved.
  • the sealing skin can, for example serve only for sealing, whereas the mechanical Strength can be given by other construction elements.
  • Basin made with a metallic sealing skin, in particular stainless steel, have the advantage that Weather and especially UV-resistant pools created can account for the high thermal stresses wear. Furthermore there is a special mechanical resistance given the high compressive and tensile strength of metal.
  • the horizontal crown of the walls of the pool turns one ensures uniform removal of the surface layer of the water, so that the floating and floating Contamination of the water is deducted over the entire surface can be. By rounding off the crown The wall of the pool can easily injure the user can be avoided, for example a circumferential bead in the crown can be provided, which serves as a handle bar.
  • the to the outside, related to the inside of the pool, subsequent gutter ensures the drainage of the surface water of the pool, the gutter being provided around the entire circumference of the pool can be.
  • the gutter With a sturdy, preferably removable, Covering the gutter can be used without restrictions Basin as well as the area adjacent to it be realized.
  • Basin With the wall, in particular with is inclined at an angle of 12 ° to the vertical, from the highest The area of the crown to the gutter prevents surface water penetrates into the structural parts of the pool.
  • the bottom of the gutter is round and / or rounded off over the side walls of the gutter, so even with a gutter, in which is only a thin layer of water when flowing in the water does not cause additional acoustic pollution.
  • the drain is connected to the bottom of the channel in a fluid-tight manner, then the water in the gutter can be particularly low are held, furthermore a formwork line of the discharge noises inside the gutter by one present in it Water can be avoided.
  • the Distance of cover to wall and / or crown less than the diameter of the toes or fingers of pelvic users.
  • the distance must be so large that a free one Flow of water is guaranteed.
  • the cover lies over a frame, if necessary with Floor, e.g. B. from perforated sheet on the supports, so the Cover made of various small parts, such as tiles, stone slabs, Metal plates u. The like. Due to the liquid permeable Floor, e.g. B. from perforated sheet, is the assembly of the individual parts for the cover, for example with a Adhesive for the tiles, particularly easy to carry out. Thereby, that the frame rests on the supports, the stress, especially tensile stress, from the cover over the Frame can be easily transferred to the supports, which any tensile stresses on the cover is worn.
  • the cover is designed with a grate, it can be opened proven construction elements are used, which in addition to the high mechanical strength, a drainage of Water surfaces that come from the subsequent terrain, simply allowed.
  • the supports under the cover are at least partially based on the area that is connected to the wall spread parallel to the cover, e.g. B. as an angle or T-profile trained, on the one hand is a favorable flow Training given the supports in the area of the wall and on the other hand, the largest possible area for power transmission Cover to the supports can be easily implemented.
  • a Sealing skin 2 made of stainless steel sheet is provided in the pool wall 1 shown in section in Fig. 1 . It can too other materials, e.g. B. plastic films, plastic plates, coated metal sheets can be used.
  • the crown 3, which is also referred to as a head, has a bead 4 which serves as a support for users.
  • the crown is around the pelvis all around and horizontally oriented so that evenly over the entire pools overflow the surface layer of water can.
  • the groove 5 adjoining the crown is also about that Basin arranged around and has a plurality of drain lines 6 for the water on, which also slants down can be directed so that the water can drain off particularly quietly can.
  • the highest area 7 of the crown corresponds to the water level 8 of the pelvis and redirects to the vertical v an acute angle ⁇ of 12 ° inclined wall 9 in the channel 5.
  • the channel has a bottom 10, a side wall near the basin 11 and a tank distant side wall 12 on.
  • the Sealing skin 2 is continuously continuous over the crown 3 up to the wall 9.
  • the continuous side wall 11 is below the wall 9 arranged so that the overlap 13 is designed such that the water film continuously over the weld 14, over which the wall 9 with the side wall near the pool 1 t connected, can flow.
  • a butt weld joint can meet the requirements of the invention particularly well.
  • the support 15 can be in the area of the connection with the wall 9 or side wall 11 either rectangular as shown in FIG. 2 or also rounded up and down and tapering down 4 be formed.
  • the support is designed according to FIGS. 3 and 5. so that the cover 22 over a frame 23 on the support lies flat.
  • the frame consists of a perforated plate, so that the bottom-facing bottom has 24 openings, with which a positioning of stone slabs or tiles 25 can be easily realized.
  • the frame is around an axis 26, which is connected to the side wall 12, upwards foldable. In certain constructions, it can also be beneficial be designed to be removable or height adjustable.
  • the covers 22 and optionally the supports 15 have a distance a from the side wall 11 or wall 9, which is designed according to the users is.
  • a water film should be able to run up undisturbed. Such a water film has a thickness of 0.5 mm to 3.0 mm, with additional mechanical loading the film can be stretched up to 8.0 mm. On the other hand, the gap smaller than 8 mm prevent fingers or toes from entering.
  • the crown 3 and the cover close with the horizontal an angle ⁇ of 20 °.
  • the cover can also be formed by a grate that Has slats. the parallel or normal to the pool edge can be oriented.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Bassin, en particulier pour piscines, avec un revêtement étanche de paroi (2), par exemple en matière synthétique, en particulier en métal, par exemple de l'acier inoxydable, des parois (1) de bassin qui, à la périphérie du bassin, sont fermées au-dessus de l'eau du bassin par une couronne (3) essentiellement horizontale et éventuellement arrondie et/ou ronde, une rigole (5) qui se raccorde à cette couronne, avec une paroi latérale (11) et un fond (10) pour l'évacuation de l'eau qui déborde au-dessus de la couronne (3), avec une évacuation (6) située plus bas que la couronne (3) et qui vide en particulier le fond (10) de la rigole (5) et un recouvrement praticable (22) de la rigole (5), la zone la plus élevée de la couronne (3) se prolongeant dans la rigole par l'intermédiaire d'une paroi (9) inclinée par rapport à la verticale (v) et le long de laquelle l'eau s'écoule du bassin vers la rigole dotée de la paroi latérale (11), le recouvrement (22) praticable étant disposé à distance de la paroi latérale, de la paroi et/ou de la couronne et reposant sur des appuis (15), caractérisé en ce que la coupe verticale de la paroi (9), de la paroi latérale (11) et de la partie la plus élevée de la couronne jusqu'à la rigole (5) est essentiellement continue, la paroi (9) et la paroi latérale (11) ainsi qu'éventuellement la rigole (5) étant dépourvues de chicanes d'écoulement, en ce que du côté de la rigole éloigné du bassin, les appuis (15) soutiennent en particulier la paroi (12) de la rigole (5) non tournée vers le bassin, et lui sont en particulier reliées, par exemple soudées, en ce que les appuis (15) soutiennent éventuellement la paroi (9) proche du bassin et/ou la paroi latérale (11), en particulier en y étant reliés, par exemple soudés, et dans la région du soutien, en coupe verticale, en particulier en coupe parallèle à la paroi (9) et/ou à la paroi latérale (11), les appuis sont configurés sans chicanes d'écoulement, en particulier avec une extension horizontale constante, en se rétrécissant de manière continue vers le bas et/ou sont de forme ronde ou arrondie.
  2. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le fond (10) de la rigole (5) est rond et/ou se prolonge avec un arrondi en la paroi latérale (11) proche du bassin.
  3. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'évacuation (6) est reliée de manière étanche aux fluides au fond (10) de la rigole (5).
  4. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que des ouvertures (21) d'aspiration d'air sont prévues dans la paroi latérale (12), éloignée du bassin, de la rigole (5).
  5. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la distance (a) entre le recouvrement (22) et la paroi (9, 11) et/ou la couronne (3) est inférieure au diamètre des orteils et des doigts d'utilisateurs du bassin tout en permettant un écoulement libre de l'eau.
  6. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le recouvrement (22) repose sur les appuis (15) par l'intermédiaire d'un cadre (23), éventuellement doté d'un fond (24), par exemple en tôle perforée.
  7. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le recouvrement (22) est configuré avec une grille.
  8. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la zone la plus élevée de la couronne (3) est disposée plus haut que la zone de la surface praticable du recouvrement (22) proche du bassin.
  9. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'en dessous du recouvrement (22), et au moins dans la partie qui est reliée à la paroi (9) et/ou à la paroi latérale (11), les appuis (15) sont configurés par exemple en forme de profilés de cornière ou en T de manière à s'élargir parallèlement au recouvrement (22).
  10. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les appuis (15) reposent sur un épaulement (16) de la paroi latérale (12) éloignée du bassin.
  11. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le recouvrement (22) et/ou le cadre (23) sont articulés sur la paroi latérale (12) non tournée vers le bassin et/ou sur les appuis (15).
  12. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que le revêtement étanche de paroi (2) de la couronne (3) est relié, en particulier soudé, à superposition à la paroi latérale (11), située du côté du bassin, de la rigole (5), et dans la région de la superposition, la paroi latérale (11) est éventuellement plus proche du bassin que le revêtement d'étanchéité (2) de la couronne (3).
  13. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la couronne (3) et le recouvrement (22) présentent en section transversale des zones planes (17, 18) qui forment un même angle (β) avec l'horizontale.
  14. Bassin, en particulier pour piscine, selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que la couronne (3), la paroi (9) et/ou les parois latérales (11) proches du bassin et le fond (10) de la rigole (5) sont essentiellement plans, des arrondis (19, 20) étant prévus dans les régions intermédiaires entre les surfaces planes (17, 18).
EP98890253A 1997-08-29 1998-08-26 Bassin, notamment pour piscine, avec un revêtement de paroi Expired - Lifetime EP0899397B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19737728 1997-08-29
DE19737728A DE19737728A1 (de) 1997-08-29 1997-08-29 Schwimmbecken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0899397A1 EP0899397A1 (fr) 1999-03-03
EP0899397B1 true EP0899397B1 (fr) 2003-09-24

Family

ID=7840589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98890253A Expired - Lifetime EP0899397B1 (fr) 1997-08-29 1998-08-26 Bassin, notamment pour piscine, avec un revêtement de paroi

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EP (1) EP0899397B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE250705T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19737728A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2878550B1 (fr) * 2004-11-30 2007-02-02 Claude Bonnet Bassin de piscine a debordement
CZ31077U1 (cs) 2017-08-28 2017-10-03 BERNDORF BÄDERBAU s.r.o. Bazénová stěna s odtokovým žlábkem
CN110778167A (zh) * 2019-10-24 2020-02-11 江苏恒泰泳池科技股份有限公司 钢板式拼装泳池
IT202000004108A1 (it) * 2020-02-27 2021-08-27 Ma Mi Italia S R L Struttura di piscina con nuovo sistema di fuoriuscita di acqua

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7432278U (de) * 1975-01-02 Jung & Co Schwimmbecken mit Überlaufrinne
AT364941B (de) * 1979-12-07 1981-11-25 Tobisch Heinz Ing Kronenstein zur einfassung von schwimmbecken
US4483025A (en) * 1980-08-25 1984-11-20 Swimout Overflow Components, Inc. Snap-on gutter cover for swimming pools
AT377043B (de) * 1983-06-17 1985-01-25 Tobisch Heinz Ing Kronenstein
DE8803147U1 (de) * 1988-03-09 1988-05-05 Keramchemie GmbH, 5433 Siershahn Ablauf für Überlaufrinnen von Schwimmbädern
DE9105837U1 (de) 1991-05-10 1991-06-27 Berndorf Metall- und Bäderbaugesellschaft m.b.H., Berndorf Metallischer Flüssigkeitsüberlauf mit einem Profil für Becken
US5425145A (en) * 1992-02-24 1995-06-20 Baker; William H. Modular perimeter skimming gutter unit for swimming pools with exposed exterior longitudinal welds
FR2700800B1 (fr) * 1993-01-27 1995-04-14 Laurent Dufournet Piscine à débordement réglable avec goulotte et chemin technique cachés visitables.
DE9416961U1 (de) * 1994-10-21 1995-03-09 Leistenschneider, Nikolaus, 76137 Karlsruhe Beckenüberlaufrinne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19737728A1 (de) 1999-03-04
DE59809702D1 (de) 2003-10-30
ATE250705T1 (de) 2003-10-15
EP0899397A1 (fr) 1999-03-03

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