EP0887267B1 - Packaging machine with slider, for bakery products, especially bread, in bags - Google Patents
Packaging machine with slider, for bakery products, especially bread, in bags Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0887267B1 EP0887267B1 EP98110536A EP98110536A EP0887267B1 EP 0887267 B1 EP0887267 B1 EP 0887267B1 EP 98110536 A EP98110536 A EP 98110536A EP 98110536 A EP98110536 A EP 98110536A EP 0887267 B1 EP0887267 B1 EP 0887267B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- flap
- pusher head
- arm
- wrapping machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/16—Packaging bread or like bakery products, e.g. unsliced loaves
- B65B25/18—Wrapping sliced bread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
- B65B5/045—Packaging single articles in bags
Definitions
- the invention relates to a packaging machine a slide for baked goods, especially bread, in one Bags placed under a bag hanger in a stack of bags are kept in stock, with one arranged on one arm and with this length-adjustable and height-adjustable Slider head, which with suction air for sucking and holding a Bag neck of the bag with imported baked goods up to one Bag closing device works.
- Such a slide is constructed from DE 31 29 205 C2 known and has proven itself in practice.
- DE 24 17 159 A is a packaging device known which has a plier-like gripper with a bottom fixed jaw and a swiveling overhead Jaw for gripping the packaged goods and for Has inserted into a packaging sleeve, with a Slider with a vertical support surface for the packaged goods which then supports this in the packaging envelope holds until the gripper has been pulled out of it.
- the object of the invention is that according to the aforementioned Kind built slide to improve that by simple means of the slide even with high throughputs and the resulting large centrifugal forces with the bag imported bread during the entire packaging process holds securely.
- the slide is on the one hand in the area of its slide head a pressure-operated, height-adjustable flap equipped, which between itself and the slider head Clamp the bag of bread in place so that one high throughput (fast thrust movement) and the resulting large centrifugal forces cause the Bag with bread is prevented and the bag with the bread on the entire packaging path is held securely by the slide.
- the slide on the Fold a retainer in the form of a bolt that when Moving the slider head into the bag neck this bag neck gathers and thereby a further retraction of the slide head in prevents the bag and the bag from the holder of the Tear off the stack of bags; this is particularly the case with sensitive soft goods is an advantage, as these are not Slider can be pressed firmly against the bottom of the bag and would be subject to damage as a result, but after Tear off the bag can be moved gently.
- the flap and the retainer are simple and formed inexpensive components and provide one increased use value for the packaging device.
- the slide can therefore only be equipped with one flap be, or with the flap and the bolt. This is according to the packaging processes and customer requirements selectable.
- the slide with the flap is advantageous and the restraining device so that it can hold the two Functions combined.
- the flap is always through the Pressure cylinder brought into the clamping position when the Bag neck is in front of or through the restraint organ has been gathered and released from the stack.
- a horizontal conveyors (2) such as chains, belts or roller conveyors, to transport the loaves to be packed.
- A connects to the conveyor (2) Bag support (3) for one lying on top of and through a holder (4), preferably a bag hanger (4), positionally fixed individual bags (1) existing Bag stack (BS).
- BS Bag stack of bags
- BS Bag stack of bags
- Suction element (5) for opening each bag (1) arranged and in front the bag stack (BS) and suction element (5) are above the Conveyor (2) spreading members (6) provided in the open Insert the bag (1) and insert it into the bread keep open.
- the bag stack (BS) closes in the bread transport direction (A) a support and side guide (7) and behind it a bag closing element (8), like clip setup.
- the breads are separated one by one above the conveyor (2) on a sliding and swivel guide (9) which can be swiveled in height and slide (S) moving back and forth in the transport direction (A) moved into an open bag (1) and with it moved to the closing element (8).
- a sliding and swivel guide (9) which can be swiveled in height and slide (S) moving back and forth in the transport direction (A) moved into an open bag (1) and with it moved to the closing element (8).
- the slide (S) consists of one arm (10) and one on it held slide head (11) together. This slider (S) works to suck and hold the bag (1) imported bread with suction.
- the slider head (11) has an angular, such as square or rectangular cross section with planner, from the closed Front side formed push surface (12) and side Suction holes (13); the slide head (11) can also round Cross section.
- the hollow slide head (11) is attached to the arm (10) and held releasably by a screw-clamp connection (14).
- the arm (10) forms the suction arm connected to a suction fan square or round cross-section. This arm (10) is in itself Executed several times angled in the longitudinal direction and has one in the direction of transport (A) and down to the conveyor (2) sloping S-shape.
- the slider head (11) is the bag neck (1a) against the Slider head (11) during the bag-bread shift to Bag closing element (8), clamping flap (16) assigned.
- the flap (16) is on the top of the slide head (11) held on the arm (10) about a horizontal pivot axis (17).
- the flap (16) is on a bearing web (18) Screw connection (24) attached to the horizontal Pivot axis (17) mounted on a bearing (19) of the arm (10) and articulated by a between the web (18) and arm (10) held pressure medium cylinder (20) with the flap (16) is pivotable in height relative to the slide head (11).
- the pressure medium cylinder (20) is in two joint bearings (21, 22) held on the bearing web (18) and on the arm (10).
- the flap (16) has a width of the slide head (11) corresponding width and one at the front flap end angled or bent clamping edge (16a).
- the slider head (11) is also the bag neck (1a) at Retraction of the slider head (11) and from the bag hanger (4) the retaining element (23) tearing off the stack of bags (BS) assigned.
- the retaining member (23) is at a distance behind the Flap clamping edge (16a) provided in the connection area arranged between the flap (16) and the bearing web (18), down on the slide head (11) and the arm (10) trimmed bolt formed by one of the Screw connections (24) held on the bearing web (18) becomes.
- the retaining member (23) can be straight or Form bolts bent against the direction of thrust (A).
- Packing a bread, be it whole bread or sliced bread, in A bag (1) happens as follows:
- the breads are fed onto the conveyor (2) in the direction of the arrow (A) the bag stand (BS) transported. During this Transport movement opens the suction element (5) by suction air uppermost bag (1) and then the spreading elements (6) engage in the open the bag (1) and keep it open.
- the push and swivel arm (10) is already down panned and behind the bread a certain distance ran after and the slide head (11) now works with his Push surface (12) onto the bread and push it further into the Bag (1) to the bottom of the bag, at the same time the Detach the bag (1) from the holder (4) by tearing it off takes place and the slide head (11) in the area of Bag neck (10) is located.
- the arm (10) is with Suction air supplied, whereby the valve head (11) through its Suction holes (13) suck the air out of the bag (1) and the bag (1) is pulled tight around the bread and the bag neck (1a) is also firmly around the Slider head (11) sets.
- the slide has (5) with his pusher head (11) the bread with the bag (1) accepted; that is, the further transport movement of the bread with bag (1) through the arm (10) with the slide head (11), and the bread is up to the closing member (8) by the slide (S) pushed between the guides (7).
- the slider (S) moves the bread straight for packing, pivots after packaging into that shown in FIG. dash-dotted position up and over the following bread back and then back to the position shown in full lines 4 down to the new bread feed.
- the retention member (23) prevents especially when more sensitive packaging goods, such as soft baked goods (Croissant, white bread, toast), over-pressing this good in the bag (1) and against the bag bottom by the slider head (11) moving into the bag neck (1a) its retaining bolt (23) against the bag neck (1a) Sliding on the slide head (11) locks the bag neck (1a) gathers (folds) - Fig. 6 - and at the same time Moving the slide (S) with the bag (1) the bag (1) tears off the bracket (4), causing a compression of the Packaged goods are excluded.
- packaging goods such as soft baked goods (Croissant, white bread, toast
- the clamping strip (25) lies in a clamping edge (16a) forming formation (16b) of the flap (16) and stands down over the clamping edge (16a), so that the clamping strip (25) the Bag neck (1a) between itself and the slide head (11) clamps.
- the clamping strip (25) thus replaces the clamping edge (16a), and the flap (16) is without a clamping edge (16a) executed.
- the flap (16) can also be used a terminal block (25) and a clamping edge (16a) be so that both parts (16a, 25) work together.
- the clamping strip (25) improves the clamping behavior of the flap (16) crucial and contributes to one due to its material Noise reduction during the clamping processes.
- the terminal block (25) preferably has an angular, like trapezoidal cross-section; but it can also do one triangular, square or arcuate cross-section.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Verpackungsmaschine mit einem Schieber für Backwaren, insbesondere Brot, in einem Beutel, die unter einem Beutelbügel in einem Beutelstapel bevorratet gehalten sind, mit einem an einem Arm angeordneten und mit diesem längsverschiebbaren und höhenverschwenkbaren Schieberkopf, welcher mit Saugluft zum Ansaugen und Halten eines Beutelhalses des Beutels mit eingeführten Backware bis zu einem Beutel-Schließorgan arbeitet.The invention relates to a packaging machine a slide for baked goods, especially bread, in one Bags placed under a bag hanger in a stack of bags are kept in stock, with one arranged on one arm and with this length-adjustable and height-adjustable Slider head, which with suction air for sucking and holding a Bag neck of the bag with imported baked goods up to one Bag closing device works.
Ein derartig aufgebauter Schieber ist aus der DE 31 29 205 C2 bekannt und hat sich in der Praxis bewährt.Such a slide is constructed from DE 31 29 205 C2 known and has proven itself in practice.
Weiterhin ist aus der DE 24 17 159 A eine Verpackungsvorrichtung bekannt, die einen zangenartigen Greifer mit einer unten gelegenen feststehenden Backe und einer oben gelegenen schwenkbaren Backe zum Ergreifen des Verpackungsgutes und zum Einschieben in eine Verpackungshülle aufweist, wobei ein Schieber mit einer vertikalen Stützfläche das Verpackungsgut abstützt, der danach dieses in der Verpackungshülle solange hält, bis der Greifer aus ihr herausgezogen worden ist. Furthermore, DE 24 17 159 A is a packaging device known which has a plier-like gripper with a bottom fixed jaw and a swiveling overhead Jaw for gripping the packaged goods and for Has inserted into a packaging sleeve, with a Slider with a vertical support surface for the packaged goods which then supports this in the packaging envelope holds until the gripper has been pulled out of it.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, den nach der eingangs genannten Art aufgebauten Schieber dahingehend zu verbessern, daß durch einfache Mittel der Schieber auch bei hohen Durchsatzleistungen und den dabei auftretenden großen Fliehkräften den Beutel mit eingeführtem Brot während des gesamten Verpackungsvorganges sicher festhält.The object of the invention is that according to the aforementioned Kind built slide to improve that by simple means of the slide even with high throughputs and the resulting large centrifugal forces with the bag imported bread during the entire packaging process holds securely.
Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß dem Schieberkopf eine den Beutelhals gegen den Schieberkopf während der Beutel- Backware Verschiebung zum Beutel-Schließorgan klemmend einspannende Klappe zugeordnet ist.This object is achieved in that the slide head one Bag neck against the slider head during the bag baked goods Clamping displacement to the bag closing element Flap is assigned.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Advantageous embodiments are in the subclaims specified.
Der Schieber ist einerseits im Bereich seines Schieberkopfes mit einer druckmittelbetätigbaren höhenverschwenkbaren Klappe ausgestattet, welche zwischen sich und dem Schieberkopf den Beutel mit eingeführtem Brot fest einspannt, so daß bei einer hohen Durchsatzleistung (schneller Schubbewegung) und den dadurch auftretenden großen Fliehkräften ein Herunterfliegen des Beutels mit Brot verhindert wird und der Beutel mit dem Brot auf dem gesamten Verpackungsweg sicher vom Schieber gehalten wird.The slide is on the one hand in the area of its slide head a pressure-operated, height-adjustable flap equipped, which between itself and the slider head Clamp the bag of bread in place so that one high throughput (fast thrust movement) and the resulting large centrifugal forces cause the Bag with bread is prevented and the bag with the bread on the entire packaging path is held securely by the slide.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung zeigt der Schieber an der Klappe ein Rückhalteorgan in Form eines Bolzens, das beim Einfahren des Schieberkopfes in den Beutelhals diesen Beutelhals rafft und dadurch ein weiteres Einfahren des Schieberkopfes in den Beutel verhindert und den Beutel von der Halterung des Beutelstapels abreißt; dieses ist insbesondere bei empfindlichen weichen Waren von Vorteil, da diese dann nicht durch den Schieber fest gegen den Beutelboden gedrückt werden können und dadurch einer Beschädigung unterliegen würden, sondern nach dem Abreißen des Beutels schonend verschoben werden. In an advantageous embodiment, the slide on the Fold a retainer in the form of a bolt that when Moving the slider head into the bag neck this bag neck gathers and thereby a further retraction of the slide head in prevents the bag and the bag from the holder of the Tear off the stack of bags; this is particularly the case with sensitive soft goods is an advantage, as these are not Slider can be pressed firmly against the bottom of the bag and would be subject to damage as a result, but after Tear off the bag can be moved gently.
Die Klappe und das Rückhalteorgan sind von einfachen und kostengünstigen Bauteilen gebildet und erbringen einen gesteigerten Gebrauchswert für die Verpackungsvorrichtung.The flap and the retainer are simple and formed inexpensive components and provide one increased use value for the packaging device.
Der Schieber kann demzufolge nur mit einer Klappe ausgestattet sein, oder mit der Klappe und dem Bolzen. Dieses ist entsprechend den Verpackungsvorgängen und Kundenwünschen wählbar. In vorteilhafter Weise ist der Schieber mit der Klappe und dem Rückhalteorgan ausgestattet, so daß er die beiden Funktionen in sich vereint. Die Klappe wird immer erst durch den Druckmittelzylinder in die Spannstellung gebracht, wenn der Beutelhals vor dem Rückhalteorgan liegt oder durch dieses gerafft worden und vom Stapel gelöst ist. The slide can therefore only be equipped with one flap be, or with the flap and the bolt. This is according to the packaging processes and customer requirements selectable. The slide with the flap is advantageous and the restraining device so that it can hold the two Functions combined. The flap is always through the Pressure cylinder brought into the clamping position when the Bag neck is in front of or through the restraint organ has been gathered and released from the stack.
Auf den Zeichnungen ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt, welches nachfolgend näher erläutert wird. Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines aus einem Schieberkopf und Saugarm gebildeten Schiebers für eine Brot-Verpackungsmaschine mit dem Schieberkopf zugeordneter, höhenverschwenkbarer Klappe und Rückhaltebolzen, in geöffneter Klappenstellung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht desselben Schiebers mit geschlossener Klappe,
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht im teilweisen Schnitt auf den kopfseitigen Bereich des Schiebers,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematische Seitenansicht eines Teiles einer Brot-Verpackungsmaschine mit höhenverschwenkbarem und längsverschiebbarem Schieber,
- Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht des Schiebers in der mit seinem Schieberkopf in den Beutelhals eingefahrenen und durch die geschlossene Klappe den Beutel festklemmenden Stellung,
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht des Schiebers mit geöffneter Klappe und dem Rückhaltebolzen zum Abreißen des Beutels vom Beutelstapel bei zusammengerafftem Beutelhals,
- Fig. 7
- eine Seitenansicht eines Teiles des Schiebers mit an der höhenverschwenkbaren Klappe angebrachter Klemmleiste,
- Fig. 1
- 2 shows a side view of a slide formed from a slide head and suction arm for a bread packaging machine with the height-pivotable flap and retaining bolt assigned to the slide head, in the open flap position,
- Fig. 2
- a side view of the same slide with the flap closed,
- Fig. 3
- a plan view in partial section of the head area of the slide,
- Fig. 4
- 1 shows a schematic side view of part of a bread packaging machine with a vertically pivotable and longitudinally displaceable slide,
- Fig. 5
- 2 shows a side view of the slider in the position retracted into the bag neck with its slider head and clamped the bag through the closed flap,
- Fig. 6
- 2 shows a side view of the slide with the flap open and the retaining bolt for tearing the bag off the stack of bags when the bag neck is gathered.
- Fig. 7
- 2 shows a side view of a part of the slide with a terminal strip attached to the pivotable flap,
Die Maschine zum Verpacken von Backwaren, wie Brot, Brötchen oder dgl. in Beutel (1) aus Kunststoffolie oder Papier, weist in einem nicht dargestellten Maschinengestell gemäß Fig. 4 einen horizontalen Förderer (2), wie Ketten, Bänder oder Rollenbahn, zum Transport der zu verpackenden Brote, auf. In Brot-Transportrichtung (A) schließt sich an den Förderer (2) eine Beutelauflage (3) für einen aus übereinander liegenden und durch eine Halterung (4), vorzugsweise einen Beutelbügel (4), lagefixiert gehaltenen Einzelbeuteln (1) bestehenden Beutelstapel (BS) an. Oberhalb des Beutelstapels (BS) ist ein Saugorgan (5) zum Öffnen jedes Beutels (1) angeordnet und vor dem Beutelstapel (BS) und Saugorgan (5) sind oberhalb des Förderers (2) Spreizorgane (6) vorgesehen, die in den geöffneten Beutel (1) eingreifen und diesen zum Hineinlaufen des Brotes offen halten.The machine for packaging baked goods such as bread, rolls or the like in bags (1) made of plastic film or paper, in a machine frame not shown in FIG. 4 a horizontal conveyors (2), such as chains, belts or roller conveyors, to transport the loaves to be packed. In the bread transport direction (A) connects to the conveyor (2) Bag support (3) for one lying on top of and through a holder (4), preferably a bag hanger (4), positionally fixed individual bags (1) existing Bag stack (BS). Above the stack of bags (BS) is a Suction element (5) for opening each bag (1) arranged and in front the bag stack (BS) and suction element (5) are above the Conveyor (2) spreading members (6) provided in the open Insert the bag (1) and insert it into the bread keep open.
An den Beutelstapel (BS) schließt sich in Brot-Transportrichtung (A) eine Auflage- und Seitenführung (7) und dahinter ein Beutel-schließorgan (8), wie Clip-Einrichtung, an.The bag stack (BS) closes in the bread transport direction (A) a support and side guide (7) and behind it a bag closing element (8), like clip setup.
Die Brote werden einzeln durch einen oberhalb des Förderers (2) an einer Verschiebe- und Schwenkführung (9) höhenverschwenkbaren und in Transportrichtung (A) hin- und herfahrenden Schieber (S) in je einen geöffneten Beutel (1) hineinbewegt und mit diesem bis zum Schließorgan (8) verschoben.The breads are separated one by one above the conveyor (2) on a sliding and swivel guide (9) which can be swiveled in height and slide (S) moving back and forth in the transport direction (A) moved into an open bag (1) and with it moved to the closing element (8).
Der Schieber (S) setzt sich aus einem Arm (10) und einem daran gehaltenen Schieberkopf (11) zusammen. Dieser Schieber (S) arbeitet zum Ansaugen und Halten des Beutels (1) mit eingeführtem Brot mit Saugluft.The slide (S) consists of one arm (10) and one on it held slide head (11) together. This slider (S) works to suck and hold the bag (1) imported bread with suction.
Dabei hat der Schieberkopf (11) einen eckigen, wie quadratischen oder rechteckigen Querschnitt mit planer, von der geschlossenen Stirnseite gebildeter Schubfläche (12) und seitlichen Sauglöchern (13); der Schieberkopf (11) kann aber auch runden Querschnitt haben.The slider head (11) has an angular, such as square or rectangular cross section with planner, from the closed Front side formed push surface (12) and side Suction holes (13); the slide head (11) can also round Cross section.
Der hohle Schieberkopf (11) ist am Arm (10) aufgesteckt und durch eine Schraub-Klemmverbindung (14) lösbar gehalten. Der Arm (10) bildet den an ein Sauggebläse angeschlossenen Saugarm mit eckigem oder rundem Querschnitt. Dieser Arm (10) ist in sich in Längsrichtung mehrfach abgewinkelt ausgeführt und hat dabei eine in Transportrichtung (A) und nach unten zum Förderer (2) schrägliegende S-Form.The hollow slide head (11) is attached to the arm (10) and held releasably by a screw-clamp connection (14). The arm (10) forms the suction arm connected to a suction fan square or round cross-section. This arm (10) is in itself Executed several times angled in the longitudinal direction and has one in the direction of transport (A) and down to the conveyor (2) sloping S-shape.
Dieser Schieberarm (10) ist mit seinem dem Schieberkopf (11) gegenüberliegenden Ende mit einer horizontalen Schwenkachse (15) an der Verschiebe- und Schwenkführung (9) höhenverschwenkbar gehalten, wobei diese Schwenkachse (15) gleichzeitig ein an das Gebläse angeschlossenes Saugrohr bildet.This slide arm (10) with its slide head (11) opposite end with a horizontal pivot axis (15) height-adjustable on the sliding and swivel guide (9) held, this pivot axis (15) at the same time to the Fan connected suction pipe forms.
Dem Schieberkopf (11) ist eine den Beutelhals (1a) gegen den Schieberkopf (11) während der Beutel-Brot-Verschiebung zum Beutel-Schließorgan (8) klemmend einspannende Klappe (16) zugeordnet.The slider head (11) is the bag neck (1a) against the Slider head (11) during the bag-bread shift to Bag closing element (8), clamping flap (16) assigned.
Die Klappe (16) wird auf der Oberseite des Schieberkopfes (11) um eine waagerechte Schwenkachse (17) am Arm (10) gehalten.The flap (16) is on the top of the slide head (11) held on the arm (10) about a horizontal pivot axis (17).
Die Klappe (16) ist an einem Lagersteg (18) durch Schraubverbindung (24) befestigt, der um die waagerechte Schwenkachse (17) an einer Lagerung (19) des Armes (10) gelagert und durch einen zwischen Lagersteg (18) und Arm (10) gelenkig gehaltenen Druckmittelzylinder (20) mit der Klappe (16) gegenüber dem Schieberkopf (11) höhenverschwenkbar ist.The flap (16) is on a bearing web (18) Screw connection (24) attached to the horizontal Pivot axis (17) mounted on a bearing (19) of the arm (10) and articulated by a between the web (18) and arm (10) held pressure medium cylinder (20) with the flap (16) is pivotable in height relative to the slide head (11).
Der Druckmittelzylinder (20) wird in zwei Gelenklagerungen (21, 22) am Lagersteg (18) und am Arm (10) gehalten.The pressure medium cylinder (20) is in two joint bearings (21, 22) held on the bearing web (18) and on the arm (10).
Die Klappe (16) hat eine der Breite des Schieberkopfes (11) entsprechende Breite und am vorderen Klappenende eine abgewinkelte oder abgebogene Klemmkante (16a).The flap (16) has a width of the slide head (11) corresponding width and one at the front flap end angled or bent clamping edge (16a).
Dem Schieberkopf (11) ist weiterhin ein den Beutelhals (1a) beim Einfahren des Schieberkopfes (11) raffendes und vom Beutelbügel (4) des Beutelstapels (BS) abreißendes Rückhalteorgan (23) zugeordnet. The slider head (11) is also the bag neck (1a) at Retraction of the slider head (11) and from the bag hanger (4) the retaining element (23) tearing off the stack of bags (BS) assigned.
Das Rückhalteorgan (23) ist von einem im Abstand hinter der Klappen-Klemmkante (16a) vorgesehenen, im Verbindungsbereich zwischen der Klappe (16) und dem Lagersteg (18) angeordneten, nach unten auf den Schieberkopf (11) und dem Arm (10) zugerichteten Bolzen gebildet, der durch eine der Schraubverbindungen (24) an dem Lagersteg (18) festgehalten wird.The retaining member (23) is at a distance behind the Flap clamping edge (16a) provided in the connection area arranged between the flap (16) and the bearing web (18), down on the slide head (11) and the arm (10) trimmed bolt formed by one of the Screw connections (24) held on the bearing web (18) becomes.
Das Rückhalteorgan (23) läßt sich von einem geraden oder entgegen der Schubrichtung (A) gebogenen Bolzen bilden.The retaining member (23) can be straight or Form bolts bent against the direction of thrust (A).
Das Verpacken eines Brotes, sei es Ganzbrot oder Schnittbrot, in einen Beutel (1) geschieht folgendermaßen:Packing a bread, be it whole bread or sliced bread, in A bag (1) happens as follows:
Die Brote werden auf dem Förderer (2) in Pfeilrichtung (A) zu dem Beutelstand (BS) transportiert. Während dieser Transportbewegung öffnet das Saugorgan (5) durch Saugluft den obersten Beutel (1) und dann greifen die Spreizorgane (6) in den geöffneten Beutel (1) ein und halten ihn offen.The breads are fed onto the conveyor (2) in the direction of the arrow (A) the bag stand (BS) transported. During this Transport movement opens the suction element (5) by suction air uppermost bag (1) and then the spreading elements (6) engage in the open the bag (1) and keep it open.
Das nun ankommende erste zu verpackende Brot wird durch den Förderer (2) zwischen den Spreizorganen (6) hindurch und teilweise in den geöffneten Beutel (1) hineingeschoben.The now arriving first bread to be packed is by the Conveyor (2) between the expansion members (6) and partially pushed into the opened bag (1).
Der Schub- und Schwenkarm (10) ist dabei bereits nach unten geschwenkt und hinter dem Brot eine gewisse Wegstrecke nachgelaufen und der Schieberkopf (11) wirkt nun mit seiner Schubfläche (12) auf das Brot ein und schiebt es weiter in den Beutel (1) bis zum Beutelboden hinein, wobei gleichzeitig die Lösung des Beutels (1) von der Halterung (4) durch Abreißen erfolgt und der Schieberkopf (11) sich im Bereich des Beutelhalses (10) befindet.The push and swivel arm (10) is already down panned and behind the bread a certain distance ran after and the slide head (11) now works with his Push surface (12) onto the bread and push it further into the Bag (1) to the bottom of the bag, at the same time the Detach the bag (1) from the holder (4) by tearing it off takes place and the slide head (11) in the area of Bag neck (10) is located.
Unmittelbar hinter den Spreizorganen (6) wird der Arm (10) mit Saugluft versorgt, wodurch der Schieberkopf (11) durch seine Sauglöcher (13) die Luft aus dem Beutel (1) heraussaugt und dabei der Beutel (1) fest (stramm) um das Brot gezogen wird und dabei der Beutelhals (1a) sich ebenfalls fest um den Schieberkopf (11) legt.Immediately behind the expansion members (6) the arm (10) is with Suction air supplied, whereby the valve head (11) through its Suction holes (13) suck the air out of the bag (1) and the bag (1) is pulled tight around the bread and the bag neck (1a) is also firmly around the Slider head (11) sets.
Durch diese Saugwirkung liegt das Brot in Längsrichtung fest am Beutelboden an, und der Beutel (1) ist praktisch vakuumverpackt um das Brot herumgezogen. In dieser Stellung hat der Schieber (5) mit seinem Schieberkopf (11) das Brot mit dem Beutel (1) übernommen; das heißt, die weitere Transportbewegung des Brotes mit Beutel (1) erfolgt durch den Arm (10) mit dem Schieberkopf (11), und das Brot wird bis zum Verschließorgan (8) vom Schieber (S) zwischen den Führungen (7) hindurchgeschoben.Due to this suction effect, the bread lies firmly in the longitudinal direction Bag bottom, and the bag (1) is practically vacuum packed pulled around the bread. In this position the slide has (5) with his pusher head (11) the bread with the bag (1) accepted; that is, the further transport movement of the bread with bag (1) through the arm (10) with the slide head (11), and the bread is up to the closing member (8) by the slide (S) pushed between the guides (7).
Nach dem Verschließen des Beutels (1) wird das verpackte Brot vom Schieber (S) abgenommen (durch Abstreifen), und dann wird das Brot abgeführt.After closing the bag (1), the packed bread removed from the slider (S) (by stripping), and then the bread drained away.
Der Schieber (S) bewegt das Brot zum Verpacken geradlinig, schwenkt nach dem Verpacken in die in Fig. 4 gezeigte, strichpunktierte Stellung hoch und über das nachfolgende Brot zurück und dann wieder in die in vollen Linien gezeigte Stellung in Fig. 4 nach unten zum erneuten Brotvorschub.The slider (S) moves the bread straight for packing, pivots after packaging into that shown in FIG. dash-dotted position up and over the following bread back and then back to the position shown in full lines 4 down to the new bread feed.
Da für ein rationelles Verpacken mit hohen Geschwindigkeiten gefahren wird, könnte durch die auftretenden Fliehkräfte das Brot mit dem Beutel (1) vom Schieberkopf (11) abrutschen und wegfliegen, was insbesondere auch beim lockeren Verpacken mit weniger oder keiner Saugluft entstehen könnte. Hiergegen wirkt die Klappe (16), indem sie in die Schließstellung durch den Druckmittelzylinder (20) nach unten geschwenkt ist und den Beutelhals (1a) zwischen ihrer Klemmkante (16a) und dem Schieberkopf (11) einspannt, wie in Fig. 5 gezeigt.As for efficient packaging at high speeds is driven, could be caused by the centrifugal forces Slide the bread with the bag (1) off the slider head (11) and fly away, especially with loose packaging less or no suction air could arise. Counteracts this the flap (16) by moving it into the closed position Pressure cylinder (20) is pivoted down and the Bag neck (1a) between its clamping edge (16a) and the Slider head (11) clamps, as shown in Fig. 5.
Das Rückhalteorgan (23) verhindert insbesondere beim empfindlicheren Verpackungsgut, wie weichen Backwaren (Croissant, Weißbrot, Toast), ein zu starkes Hineinpressen dieses Gutes in den Beutel (1) und gegen den Beutelboden, indem der in den Beutelhals (1a) einfahrende Schieberkopf (11) mit seinen Rückhaltebolzen (23) den Beutelhals (1a) gegen weiteres Aufschieben auf den Schieberkopf (11) sperrt, den Beutelhals (1a) rafft (in Falten legt) - Fig. 6 - und dabei beim Weiterfahren des Schiebers (S) mit dem Beutel (1) den Beutel (1) von der Halterung (4) abreißt, wodurch ein Zusammendrücken des Verpackungsgutes ausgeschlossen wird.The retention member (23) prevents especially when more sensitive packaging goods, such as soft baked goods (Croissant, white bread, toast), over-pressing this good in the bag (1) and against the bag bottom by the slider head (11) moving into the bag neck (1a) its retaining bolt (23) against the bag neck (1a) Sliding on the slide head (11) locks the bag neck (1a) gathers (folds) - Fig. 6 - and at the same time Moving the slide (S) with the bag (1) the bag (1) tears off the bracket (4), causing a compression of the Packaged goods are excluded.
Gemäß Fig. 7 ist unter der Klappe (16) hinter deren Klemmkante (16a) eine den Beutelhals (1a) auf den Schieberkopf (11) drückende Klemmleiste (25) aus flexiblem und/oder elastischem Material, wie Gummi oder Kunststoff, festgelegt.7 is under the flap (16) behind the clamping edge (16a) the bag neck (1a) on the slide head (11) pressing terminal block (25) made of flexible and / or elastic Material such as rubber or plastic.
Die Klemmleiste (25) liegt dabei in einer die Klemmkante (16a) bildenden Ausformung (16b) der Klappe (16) und steht nach unten über die Klemmkante (16a) vor, so daß die Klemmleiste (25) den Beutelhals (1a) zwischen sich und dem Schieberkopf (11) einklemmt. Somit ersetzt die Klemmleiste (25) die Klemmkante (16a), und die Klappe (16) ist ohne eine Klemmkante (16a) ausgeführt. Selbstverständlich kann die Klappe (16) auch mit einer Klemmleiste (25) und einer Klemmkante (16a) ausgestaltet sein, so daß beide Teile (16a, 25) zusammen arbeiten.The clamping strip (25) lies in a clamping edge (16a) forming formation (16b) of the flap (16) and stands down over the clamping edge (16a), so that the clamping strip (25) the Bag neck (1a) between itself and the slide head (11) clamps. The clamping strip (25) thus replaces the clamping edge (16a), and the flap (16) is without a clamping edge (16a) executed. Of course, the flap (16) can also be used a terminal block (25) and a clamping edge (16a) be so that both parts (16a, 25) work together.
Die Klemmleiste (25) verbessert das Klemmverhalten der Klappe (16) entscheidend und trägt aufgrund ihres Materials zu einer Geräuschminderung bei den Klemmvorgängen bei.The clamping strip (25) improves the clamping behavior of the flap (16) crucial and contributes to one due to its material Noise reduction during the clamping processes.
Die Klemmleiste (25) hat in bevorzugter Weise einen eckigen, wie trapezförmigen Querschnitt; sie kann aber auch einen dreieckigen, quadratischen oder bogenförmigen Querschnitt haben.The terminal block (25) preferably has an angular, like trapezoidal cross-section; but it can also do one triangular, square or arcuate cross-section.
Claims (10)
- Wrapping machine with a pusher for wrapping baker's produce, in particular bread, in bags (1) stored below a bag strap (4) in a stack of bags (BS), with a pusher head (11) located on an arm (10) and capable of longitudinal movement and vertical pivoting therewith, which operates with a vacuum to draw and hold a bag neck (1a) of the bag (1) with baker's produce inserted to a bag closing element (8), characterised in that a flap (16) clamping the bag neck (1a) against the pusher head (11) while bag and baker's produce are moved towards the bag closing element (8) is assigned to the pusher head (11).
- Wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the flap (16) is mounted on top of the pusher head (11) to pivot about a horizontal swivel axis (17).
- Wrapping machine according to claim 2, characterised in that the flap (16) is attached by means of a screw connection (24) to a bearing web (18) pivoted about the horizontal swivel axis (17) on a mounting (19) of the arm (10) and capable of vertical pivoting relative to the pusher head (11) and together with the flap (16) by means of a pressure fluid cylinder (20) hinged between the bearing web (18) and the arm (10).
- Wrapping machine according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a retaining element (23) is located on the flap (16) to gather the bag neck (1a) while the pusher head (11) is inserted and to tear it off the bag strap (4) of the bag stack (BS).
- Wrapping machine according to claim 4, characterised in that the retaining element (23) is represented by a pin provided at a distance in the direction of feed (R) behind a flap clamping edge (16a), located in the connecting area between the flap (16) and a bearing web (18) of the flap (16) and pointing downwards towards the pusher head (11) and the arm (10).
- Wrapping machine according to claim 5, characterised in that the flap (16) has a clamping edge (16a) angled or bent towards the pusher head (11).
- Wrapping machine according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the pusher head (11) has an angular or round cross-section with an even, enclosed pushing surface (12) and lateral suction holes (13) and is replaceably retained on the arm (10) forming a suction pipe.
- Wrapping machine according to any of claims 4 [stet] to 7, characterised in that the retaining element (23) is represented by a pin which is either straight or bent away from the pushing direction (A) of the pusher.
- Wrapping machine according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that a clamping strip (25) pressing the bag neck (1a) onto the pusher head (11) and made of flexible and/or elastic material such as rubber or plastics is located below the flap (16).
- Wrapping machine according to claim 9, characterised in that the clamping strip (25) is located in a recess (16b) forming part of the clamping edge (16a) of the flap (16) and projects downwards beyond the clamping edge (16a).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19727641A DE19727641C2 (en) | 1997-06-28 | 1997-06-28 | Packaging machine with a slide for baked goods, in particular bread in bags |
| DE19727641 | 1997-06-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0887267A1 EP0887267A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| EP0887267B1 true EP0887267B1 (en) | 2002-03-20 |
Family
ID=7834012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98110536A Expired - Lifetime EP0887267B1 (en) | 1997-06-28 | 1998-06-09 | Packaging machine with slider, for bakery products, especially bread, in bags |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0887267B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE214676T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE19727641C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105539941B (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2017-11-07 | 瑞安市润立机械有限公司 | Bag-feeding type package machine machine presss from both sides micro-adjusting mechanism |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3879918A (en) * | 1971-12-27 | 1975-04-29 | Automated Packaging Syst Inc | Method for packaging articles |
| DE2417159A1 (en) * | 1974-04-09 | 1975-10-30 | Mathbirk Ltd | Automatic wrapping procedure - flat jaws of tongues hold object and insert in preformed wrapping |
| DE3129205C2 (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1984-11-29 | Georg Hartmann Maschinenbau GmbH, 4795 Delbrück | Device for packing objects in bags, in particular bread |
-
1997
- 1997-06-28 DE DE19727641A patent/DE19727641C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-06-09 AT AT98110536T patent/ATE214676T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-09 DE DE59803405T patent/DE59803405D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-09 EP EP98110536A patent/EP0887267B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE214676T1 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
| DE59803405D1 (en) | 2002-04-25 |
| EP0887267A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| DE19727641C2 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
| DE19727641A1 (en) | 1999-01-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE3129205C2 (en) | Device for packing objects in bags, in particular bread | |
| EP0522110B1 (en) | Device and process for automatically preparing bags | |
| DE2162874B2 (en) | Device for gluing a rubber apex strip onto a bead ring for pneumatic tires | |
| DE4141253A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR SPREADING AND PUTTING UP BAGS | |
| EP0887267B1 (en) | Packaging machine with slider, for bakery products, especially bread, in bags | |
| DE3707877C2 (en) | ||
| DE4116311C2 (en) | Device for the automatic hanging of bulk bags | |
| DE4105859C2 (en) | ||
| DE3221436C2 (en) | Device for filling large-volume sacks | |
| DE1278326B (en) | Device for packing grainy goods in bags | |
| EP0547206A1 (en) | Device for transferring a textile product | |
| DE2930344C2 (en) | Device for folding flexible items to be folded | |
| DE3525348A1 (en) | Apparatus for slipping valve bags to be filled onto the filling connection or filling connections of a packaging machine | |
| DE2445452A1 (en) | PACKAGING MACHINE FOR VACUUM PACKAGING OF VARIOUS PRODUCTS | |
| DE812896C (en) | Method and device for filling valve bags | |
| DE1586165C3 (en) | Device for filling bags | |
| DE1184728B (en) | Folding device for items of laundry or the like. | |
| DE2500780B2 (en) | Device for bending the head piece of a valve bag and attaching it to a filling machine | |
| DE53055C (en) | Machine for the production of paper sacks | |
| DE2735126A1 (en) | Automatic sack filling appts. - opens sacks fitted with flaps and places sacks on filling connection (DK 17.4.78) | |
| DE2758235A1 (en) | Bag opening unit for packaging cut bread - has spaced guide and spreading plates settable for different loaf sizes | |
| DE1561126A1 (en) | Folding device for newspapers, magazines or the like. | |
| EP1905886B1 (en) | Method and device for feeding basically rectangular pieces of cloth to a clothes hanger or similar | |
| EP0169221A1 (en) | Apparatus for knotting a bond wound around goods. | |
| DE1511784C3 (en) | Device on a machine for the automatic filling and sealing of bags for attaching a clamping strip to each bag |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI NL SE |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19990514 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI NL SE |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20000516 |
|
| RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: PACKAGING MACHINE WITH SLIDER, FOR BAKERY PRODUCTS, ESPECIALLY BREAD, IN BAGS |
|
| RTI1 | Title (correction) |
Free format text: PACKAGING MACHINE WITH SLIDER, FOR BAKERY PRODUCTS, ESPECIALLY BREAD, IN BAGS |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI NL SE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020320 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020320 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020320 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020320 |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 214676 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20020415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59803405 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20020425 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020609 |
|
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20020524 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020620 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020620 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020630 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020630 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020630 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20020925 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
| EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
| BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: GEORG *HARTMANN MASCHINENBAU G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20020630 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20021223 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Payment date: 20150619 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20150626 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20150623 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20150612 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 59803405 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: TARVENKORN & WICKORD PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCH, DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R082 Ref document number: 59803405 Country of ref document: DE Representative=s name: TARVENKORN & WICKORD PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCH, DE Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R081 Ref document number: 59803405 Country of ref document: DE Owner name: HARTMANN BETEILIGUNGS-GMBH, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GEORG HARTMANN MASCHINENBAUGESELLSCHAFT MBH, 33129 DELBRUECK, DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 59803405 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160609 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20160701 |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20160609 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170103 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160609 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160701 |