EP0886027A1 - Porte comprenant au moins un vantail coulissant, notamment pour bâtiment, à actionnement automatique - Google Patents
Porte comprenant au moins un vantail coulissant, notamment pour bâtiment, à actionnement automatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0886027A1 EP0886027A1 EP98420104A EP98420104A EP0886027A1 EP 0886027 A1 EP0886027 A1 EP 0886027A1 EP 98420104 A EP98420104 A EP 98420104A EP 98420104 A EP98420104 A EP 98420104A EP 0886027 A1 EP0886027 A1 EP 0886027A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- opening
- leaf
- box
- lintel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a door comprising at least one sliding leaf, in particular for building, with automatic actuation.
- Such a door generally has two leaves sliding coplanar, a lower rail fixed to the ground, for guiding the lower part of the leaves, and an upper box to which the leaves are suspended, containing means for guiding the upper part leaves and means of motorization and control of the sliding movement.
- the means of guidance and motorization means are placed side by side horizontally inside the boxes, so that these boxes generally have a width ranging from 150 to 200 millimeters and a height of the order of 200 to 220 millimeters.
- the present invention aims to remedy the whole of these disadvantages.
- the door it concerns includes, so known per se, at least one sliding, rigid or folding, and a box containing means for guiding this leaf as well as means of motorization and sliding movement control.
- the box is thus partly integrated into the opening to be fitted with this door and does not projection, relative to the wall defining this opening, only over the width required to accommodate the sliding guide means of the leaves.
- This width is only about 40 millimeters on doors of standard dimensions.
- Said box-shaped part may not occupy only part of the width of this opening.
- this part is shaped so as to extend over the entire width of the opening.
- She can advantageously include an external coating, especially in wood or imitation wood, giving it the appearance of a lintel, or a covering of the same kind as the one applied to the wall.
- Said elongated guide portion has advantageously a length greater than the width of opening, to allow total or partial erasure sliding leaf (s) outside the perimeter of opening, when the door is fully open; of elongated transmission means, such as thrust, are then provided between the means of motorization and sliding leaf (s), for allow this total or partial erasure.
- the two aforementioned parts of the box may not form a single piece. However, preferably they form separate pieces likely to be joined together and / or likely to be assembled directly or indirectly to the wall to be fitted with the door.
- the leaves and said part in the form of elongated guide can be put in place when it is necessary to close the building under construction, and the box-shaped part, containing in particular the means of motorization or control most subject to damage, may not be in place only later, at the stage of finishing the building.
- the door comprises a lintel or a frame to cover all or part of the perimeter of the opening, this lintel or this frame comprising means for fixing at least one of said parts of the box.
- This lintel or this frame allows to pre-assemble in the factory the various parts constituting the door structure and put the whole thing in place on the wall to be fitted with this door, with a reduced number of on-site assembly operations. Finishing of the wall opening can be easily and quickly realized.
- this lintel or this frame also allows better integration of the leaves and the box to the wall to be fitted with the door, as well as different organs that this door includes.
- this lintel or this frame can include a hollow structure housing a thermally material insulating, such as expanded cellular material, so to ensure good thermal insulation of the door, and / or grooves or conduits for the passage of wires power supply to the various organs of the door, and / or grooves for housing seals sealing, or organs, such as radars or optical cells, for holding the leaf (s) in open position as long as a person is located within height of this door leaf (s).
- a thermally material insulating such as expanded cellular material
- Figures 1 to 6 show a door 1, especially for buildings, comprising two leaves sliding coplanar 2, an upper box 3 to which the leaves 2 are suspended, a lower rail 4 fixed to the ground, allowing the guiding of the lower part of the leaves 2, and a metal frame 5 covering the around the opening 6 fitted with this door 1.
- Each leaf 2 includes a transparent panel 10 held by a frame 11.
- This frame 11 is connected, to its upper part, with two carriages 12 fitted with rollers 13, and, at its lower part, to skids 14 sliding in the rail 4.
- the frame 11 further comprises grooves arranged in its longitudinal edges to receive seals 15 as well as this appears in Figure 6.
- the box 3 comprises two parts 3a, 3b, one of which 3a is in the form of a housing and is shaped to take place in said opening 6 and the other 3b of which is in elongated guide shape and shaped to make projection, after assembly of the box 3 on the wall 20 in front be fitted with door 1, beyond this opening 6, as shown in Figures 4 and 5.
- Part 3a includes a plate 21 mounted on the frame 5 by bolts 22 including the nuts, of form square, are engaged in a groove provided for this purpose in the upper part of the frame. Part 3a also includes a cover 23 mounted on this plate 21 by reversible snap-type means (not represented).
- the plate 21 supports, at one end, a motor electric 25 whose shaft has a pinion 26 and, at its other end, a return gear 27.
- a belt notched 28 is stretched between these pinions 26, 27 so to present an upper strand and a lower strand.
- the plate 21 also supports various means of engine operation control and control (no shown for clarity of the drawing), such as radars 30 for detecting the approach of a user.
- Part 3b of box 3 has a groove longitudinal upper allowing its hanging on a rib 33 of corresponding shape that includes the element upper frame 5.
- the upper wall of this part 3b has holes for the installation of fixing bolts 34 to the frame 5, these bolts 34 then being masked by a cover 35.
- This part 3b projects laterally from the side on either side of opening 6 over a distance at least equal, on each side of this opening 6, to the width of each leaf 2, and includes two rounded ribs superimposed 36, forming a running rail for the rollers 13. This part 3b thus makes it possible to guide the 2 sliding leaves, on a stroke allowing completely erase these leaves 2 beyond the perimeter of opening 6 when door 1 is fully open, as shown in Figure 3.
- Figures 2 and 3 show more particularly that the carriage 12 of one of the leaves 2 (the leaf located on the left in the example shown) is connected to a rigid bar 40, itself connected, by a jaw 41, to the lower end of the belt 28.
- the carriage 12 on the other leaf 2 is connected to an identical rigid bar 40, itself connected, by an identical jaw 41, to the strand upper belt 28.
- Frame 5 which can be of the standard type called "pre-frame", includes side elements and upper made of folded sheet, and a threshold piece 45.
- These side and top elements have a hollow structure, and receive a material 46 thermally insulating, in particular a cellular material expanded, giving door 1 a perfect thermal insulation.
- the elements door frame 5 may include grooves 50 for the passage of electric cables 51 or for housing of radars or optical cells 52 allowing detect the presence of a user near the leaves 2. These grooves 50 also delimit flanges 53 coming from in engagement with the seals 15 of the leaves, when these the latter are in the closed position, to ensure door 1.
- the threshold piece 45 has, for its part, a U 55 part located directly above the leaves 2, delimiting a groove in which the rail 4 is embedded, thus as it appears in Figure 4.
- Figure 7 shows an alternative embodiment of door 1 according to the invention, in which the element upper frame 5 and plate 21 include recesses and walls defining a path 56 for passage cables 57 supplying the various organs of the door 1. Also in this variant, the element upper part of frame 5 itself delimits one of the walls of said part 3a of the box 3. This wall can be thermally insulated in the above manner, to ensure perfect thermal insulation, or maybe not isolated, as shown in Figure 8.
- This figure 8 further shows that the part of threshold 45 can be shaped so as to be located in removal from the ground surface, so that it can be covered by a floor covering 60.
- the invention thus provides a door which remedies to the disadvantages of doors of the prior art, in particular by the fact that the box 3 is partly integrated into the opening 6. It therefore does not protrude, by relative to the wall 20, only over the width necessary for carriage track housing for carriages 12, i.e. about 40 millimeters on doors of dimensions common.
- leaves 2 and part 3b can be in place when it is necessary to close the building under construction, and the other part 3a can only be put in place, with the organs it understands, that later, simply and quickly.
- Frame 5 allows for pre-assembly in the factory the different parts constituting the structure of door 1 and put the assembly in place on the building, with a reduced number of assembly operations in if you.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
- une partie (3a) en forme de boítier, conformée pour prendre place dans l'ouverture (6) devant être équipée de la porte (1) et contenant notamment lesdits moyens (25 à 28) de motorisation et de contrôle du mouvement du ou des vantaux coulissants (2), et
- une partie (3b) en forme de guide allongé, conformée pour faire saillie, après montage du caisson (3) sur la paroi (20) devant être équipée de la porte (1), au-delà de ladite ouverture (6), et contenant les moyens de guidage (36) du ou des vantaux coulissants (2).
Description
- une partie en forme de boítier, conformée pour prendre place dans l'ouverture devant être équipée de la porte et contenant notamment lesdits moyens de motorisation et de contrôle du mouvement du ou des vantaux coulissants, et
- une partie en forme de guide allongé, conformée pour faire saillie, après montage, sur la paroi devant être équipée de la porte, au-delà de ladite ouverture, et contenant les moyens de guidage du ou des vantaux coulissants.
Claims (8)
- Porte, notamment pour bâtiment, à actionnement automatique, comprenant au moins un vantail (2) coulissant, rigide ou pliant, et un caisson (3) contenant des moyens (36) de guidage de ce vantail (2) ainsi que des moyens (25 à 28) de motorisation et de contrôle du mouvement de coulissement, caractérisée en ce que ce caisson (3) comprend :une partie (3a) en forme de boítier, conformée pour prendre place dans l'ouverture (6) devant être équipée de la porte (1) et contenant notamment lesdits moyens (25 à 28) de motorisation et de contrôle du mouvement du ou des vantaux coulissants (2), etune partie (3b) en forme de guide allongé, conformée pour faire saillie, après montage du caisson (3) sur la paroi (20) devant être équipée de la porte (1), au-delà de ladite ouverture (6), et contenant les moyens de guidage (36) du ou des vantaux coulissants (2).
- Porte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite partie (3a) en forme de boítier est conformée de manière à s'étendre sur l'intégralité de la largeur de l'ouverture (6).
- Porte selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que ladite partie (3a) en forme de boítier comporte un revêtement extérieur, notamment en bois ou en imitation bois, lui donnant l'aspect d'un linteau, ou un revêtement de même nature que celui appliqué sur la paroi.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que ladite partie (3b) en forme de guide allongé présente une longueur supérieure à la largeur de l'ouverture (6), pour permettre l'effacement total ou partiel du ou des vantaux coulissants (2) hors du périmètre de l'ouverture (6), lorsque la porte (1) est pleinement ouverte ; des moyens de transmission allongés, tels que des barres de poussée (40), sont alors prévus entre les moyens (25 à 28) de motorisation et le ou les vantaux coulissants (2), pour permettre cet effacement total ou partiel.
- Porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les deux parties (3a, 3b) précitées du caisson (3) forment des pièces distinctes susceptibles d'être assemblées l'une à l'autre et/ou susceptibles d'être assemblées directement ou indirectement à la paroi (20) devant être équipée de la porte (1).
- Porte selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend un linteau ou une huisserie (5) permettant d'habiller tout ou partie du pourtour de l'ouverture (6), ce linteau ou cette huisserie (5) comprenant des moyens pour la fixation d'au moins une desdites parties (3a, 3b) du caisson (3).
- Porte selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le linteau ou l'huisserie (5) comprennent une structure creuse logeant un matériau thermiquement isolant (46), tel qu'un matériau cellulaire expansé.
- Porte selon la revendication 6 ou la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que le linteau ou l'huisserie (5) comprennent des rainures ou des conduits (50, 56) pour le passage des fils d'alimentation électrique (51, 57) des différents organes de la porte, et/ou des rainures pour le logement de joints d'étanchéité, ou d'organes (52), tels que des radars ou des cellules optiques, de maintien du ou des vantaux (2) en position ouverte tant qu'une personne se trouve située au niveau du ou des vantaux (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9708056 | 1997-06-20 | ||
FR9708056A FR2764929B1 (fr) | 1997-06-20 | 1997-06-20 | Porte comprenant au moins un vantail coulissant, notamment pour batiment, a actionnement automatique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0886027A1 true EP0886027A1 (fr) | 1998-12-23 |
Family
ID=9508507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98420104A Withdrawn EP0886027A1 (fr) | 1997-06-20 | 1998-06-19 | Porte comprenant au moins un vantail coulissant, notamment pour bâtiment, à actionnement automatique |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0886027A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2764929B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102409919A (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-04-11 | 李镇瀚 | 悬挂式电动平移门主机架 |
EP1975355A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2013-10-23 | Dorma GmbH + Co. KG | Complément d'équipement pour une porte coulissante et installation de porte coulissante |
CN112081511A (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-15 | 无锡市凯航船舶装备有限公司 | 一种防火移门 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH474656A (de) * | 1968-12-16 | 1969-06-30 | Tuerautomation Ag | Elektromechanischer Antrieb für Doppelschiebetüren |
EP0438944A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-07-31 | Georges Delaporte | Ensemble monobloc châssis fixe, panneaux coulissants et mécanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture intégré |
DE9302490U1 (de) * | 1993-02-20 | 1993-05-06 | Geze GmbH & Co, 7250 Leonberg | Automatisch angetriebene Tür- oder Fensteranlage |
-
1997
- 1997-06-20 FR FR9708056A patent/FR2764929B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-06-19 EP EP98420104A patent/EP0886027A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH474656A (de) * | 1968-12-16 | 1969-06-30 | Tuerautomation Ag | Elektromechanischer Antrieb für Doppelschiebetüren |
EP0438944A1 (fr) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-07-31 | Georges Delaporte | Ensemble monobloc châssis fixe, panneaux coulissants et mécanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture intégré |
DE9302490U1 (de) * | 1993-02-20 | 1993-05-06 | Geze GmbH & Co, 7250 Leonberg | Automatisch angetriebene Tür- oder Fensteranlage |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1975355A3 (fr) * | 2006-12-21 | 2013-10-23 | Dorma GmbH + Co. KG | Complément d'équipement pour une porte coulissante et installation de porte coulissante |
EP1975355B1 (fr) | 2006-12-21 | 2015-04-08 | DORMA Deutschland GmbH | Complément d'équipement pour une porte coulissante et installation de porte coulissante |
CN102409919A (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2012-04-11 | 李镇瀚 | 悬挂式电动平移门主机架 |
CN102409919B (zh) * | 2011-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 李镇瀚 | 悬挂式电动平移门主机架 |
CN112081511A (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-15 | 无锡市凯航船舶装备有限公司 | 一种防火移门 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2764929A1 (fr) | 1998-12-24 |
FR2764929B1 (fr) | 1999-09-03 |
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