EP0866197A2 - Universal shelter - Google Patents

Universal shelter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0866197A2
EP0866197A2 EP98440048A EP98440048A EP0866197A2 EP 0866197 A2 EP0866197 A2 EP 0866197A2 EP 98440048 A EP98440048 A EP 98440048A EP 98440048 A EP98440048 A EP 98440048A EP 0866197 A2 EP0866197 A2 EP 0866197A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
post
support
tension
shelter according
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98440048A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0866197A3 (en
Inventor
Thierry Gerlinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0866197A2 publication Critical patent/EP0866197A2/en
Publication of EP0866197A3 publication Critical patent/EP0866197A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of shelter construction for various purposes, namely for motor vehicles or for covering space receiving people, such as yards, terraces or the like, and a for purpose a shelter for universal use.
  • Shelters or the like are generally constituted, either in the form light dismountable constructions using fabrics or tarpaulins stretched over a removable tubular infrastructure, either in the form of heavy constructions, the load-bearing elements of which are sealed in the ground and often integrated into the cover.
  • the removable lightweight constructions generally allow to meet needs for temporary cover, such as for terraces or temporary shelters, while heavy constructions serve more generally for the creation of permanent shelters, such as yards, covered or other parking.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome these drawbacks by offering a shelter for universal use allowing optimal use of the covered surface, while avoiding the possible risks of material degradation.
  • the shelter for universal use is characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a single support and by at least one cover element attached to said support in a remote manner.
  • the shelter for use universal is essentially constituted by a single support 1 and by at least one cover element 2 fixed to said support 1 in a remote manner.
  • the single support 1 is in the form of a post 3 anchored to the ground via a base plate 4 cooperating with pins 5 or analogs embedded in a concrete base. So the weight of the element of cover 2 fixed to support 1 in a remote manner can be fully transferred to the concrete base without requiring an encroachment of the covered surface. Indeed, the concrete base is embedded in the ground and can thus extend under the surface covered by element 2 without forming any obstacle under it latest.
  • the cover element 2 is essentially constituted by a cover sheet 6 stretched over a reception infrastructure comprising means 7 for horizontal adjustment and tension of the sheet 6 and a post 8 of support and central tension of said cover 6 and by a support arm 9 cooperating at one end with the receiving infrastructure of the sheet 6 and at its other end with the post 3 forming the single support 1.
  • the support arm 9 cooperates with the reception infrastructure of the tarpaulin 6 by means of means 10 for receiving the support post 8 and central tension of the cover 6 and attachment of the adjustment means 7 horizontal and tension of the sheet 6.
  • This means 10 is advantageously constituted in the form of a hollow beam closed at its ends and provided at intervals regular, at each end, fasteners 11 intended to cooperate with the means 7 for horizontal adjustment and tension of the tarpaulin 6, the upper end closed comprising a nut 12 cooperating with the support and tension post 8 cover 6 central.
  • This post 8 is in the form of a mechanical jack, of which the upper end is provided with a hemispherical cup 8 'forming the tarpaulin central support 6 (figure 5).
  • the support arm 9 cooperates with the post 3 forming the single support 1 by means of a pinch tightening device 13 constituted by a external plate 13 ', based on the corresponding external part of the post 3 and secured to the end of the support arm 9, and by an internal plate 13 " clamped against the internal face of the post 3 by means of a screw 14 passing through corresponding holes in the 13 "internal plate and post 3 and screwed into the external plate 13 'integral with the arm 9, the plates 13' and 13 "being deformed to rest on the corresponding faces of the post by their ends when tightening screw 14.
  • a pinch tightening device 13 constituted by a external plate 13 ', based on the corresponding external part of the post 3 and secured to the end of the support arm 9, and by an internal plate 13 " clamped against the internal face of the post 3 by means of a screw 14 passing through corresponding holes in the 13 "internal plate and post 3 and screwed into the external plate 13 'integral with the arm 9, the plates 13' and 13
  • the post 3 has a circular section and the plates 13 'and 13 "are in an arc, respectively of radii lower and higher than that of the corresponding walls of the post. It results that the ends of these plates are very strongly applied against the corresponding walls of the post 3 when tightening the screw 14 and tighten the corresponding post part 3 by bracing.
  • each adjustment means 7 horizontal and tensioning of the cover 6 is in the form of a lower bar 7 'connected by one end to a fastener 11 of the lower part of the means 10, by through a stirrup 15 or a lug and a pin 16 or a bolt, and secured at its other end to a 7 "upper curved bar, the end of which facing the means 10 in the form of a hollow beam is connected to a fastener 11 corresponding part of the upper part of the latter via a caliper 18 or a lug and a pin 19 or a bolt, the other end of this upper curved bar 7 "extending in extension of that corresponding to the lower bar 7 '( Figure 5).
  • cover elements 2 can be attached by their support arm 9 on the single support 1.
  • the number of cover elements 2 is limited by the section of the post 3 and by the size of the clamping plates 13 'and 13 "forming the device pinch clamping assigned to each arm 9.
  • the shelter according to the invention can also be fitted with gutters or the like, not shown, which are hooked in a known manner to the free ends of the means 7.
  • These gutters can, for example, be connected between them and discharge into a common downpipe fitted in post 3.
  • the embodiment according to the invention allows the creation shelters, in which the footprint of the supports is limited to one minimum, so that a large free space is available.
  • the invention allows also the juxtaposition of several shelters for the realization of surfaces large covered, the cover elements 2 being arranged symmetrically or not with respect to their single support 1.
  • the shelter according to the invention is more particularly intended for the creation of easily accessible covered spaces, such as covered parking, yards, terraces, or other.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The shelter comprises a single supporting post (1) and a cover (2) which is fixed to the post so that it is deployed to one side of it. The post is fixed to the ground by a base plate (4) and anchoring rods (5) or similar, and the cover is made from a material (6) stretched over a frame (7) with a horizontal adjustment and tensioning system and a central vertical support (8). The frame is joined to the support (8) by a vertical tube (10) which is connected in turn to the post by a supporting arm (9), and its tensioners are in the form of adjustable threaded couplings at the frame ends.

Description

La présente invention concerne le domaine de la construction d'abris à usage divers, à savoir pour véhicules automobiles ou pour la couverture d'espace de réception de personnes, tels que des préaux, des terrasses ou analogues, et a pour objet un abri à usage universel.The present invention relates to the field of shelter construction for various purposes, namely for motor vehicles or for covering space receiving people, such as yards, terraces or the like, and a for purpose a shelter for universal use.

Les abris ou analogues sont généralement constitués, soit sous forme de constructions légères démontables mettant en oeuvre des toiles ou des bâches tendues sur une infrastructure tubulaire démontable, soit sous forme de constructions lourdes, dont les éléments porteurs sont scellés dans le sol et souvent intégrés à la couverture.Shelters or the like are generally constituted, either in the form light dismountable constructions using fabrics or tarpaulins stretched over a removable tubular infrastructure, either in the form of heavy constructions, the load-bearing elements of which are sealed in the ground and often integrated into the cover.

Les constructions légères démontables permettent, le plus souvent, de répondre à des besoins de couverture provisoire, tels que pour des terrasses ou des abris provisoires, tandis que les constructions lourdes servent plus généralement à la réalisation d'abris permanents, tels que les préaux, les parcs de stationnement couverts ou autres.The removable lightweight constructions generally allow to meet needs for temporary cover, such as for terraces or temporary shelters, while heavy constructions serve more generally for the creation of permanent shelters, such as yards, covered or other parking.

Ces différents types d'abris connus présentent, cependant, tous l'inconvénient d'être munis d'une infrastructure empiétant plus ou moins largement sous la surface couverte ou la délimitant de manière gênante, c'est-à-dire d'une manière telle que toute la surface couverte n'est pas utilisable ou que l'espace correspondant est difficilement accessible. Ces cas se produisent notamment dans le cas de couvertures mobiles démontables telles que les parasols ou analogues ou dans le cas de couvertures fixes montées sur poteaux. En outre, la gêne occasionnée par les éléments de support tels que les poteaux ou autres peut entraíner des dégradations des carrosseries des véhicules en cas d'utilisation de ces abris pour le stationnement, par heurt ou par frôlement.These different types of known shelters have, however, all the disadvantage of being provided with an infrastructure that more or less encroaches on under the covered surface or delimiting it in an annoying way, i.e. in such a way that the entire covered area is not usable or that the space is difficult to access. These cases occur especially in the case of removable movable covers such as parasols or the like or in the case of fixed covers mounted on poles. In addition, the discomfort caused by supporting elements such as posts or the like may cause damage to vehicle bodies when these are used shelters for parking, by impact or by brushing.

La présente invention a pour but de pallier ces inconvénients en proposant un abri à usage universel permettant une utilisation optimale de la surface couverte, tout en évitant les risques éventuels de dégradation de matériel.The object of the present invention is to overcome these drawbacks by offering a shelter for universal use allowing optimal use of the covered surface, while avoiding the possible risks of material degradation.

Conformément à l'invention, l'abri à usage universel est caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par un support unique et par au moins un élément de couverture fixé audit support de manière déportée.According to the invention, the shelter for universal use is characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a single support and by at least one cover element attached to said support in a remote manner.

L'invention sera mieux comprise, grâce à la description ci-après, qui se rapporte à un mode de réalisation préféré, donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, et expliqué avec référence aux dessins schématiques annexés, dans lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'un abri conforme à l'invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue en plan de l'abri suivant la figure 1 ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en coupe, à plus grande échelle, représentant le montage d'un bras de soutien d'un élément de couverture sur le support unique ;
  • la figure 4 est une vue analogue à celle de la figure 3 représentant le montage de quatre bras de soutien, et
  • la figure 5 est une vue en élévation latérale, à plus grande échelle, d'un moyen de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche de couverture.
    • The invention will be better understood from the description below, which relates to a preferred embodiment, given by way of nonlimiting example, and explained with reference to the appended schematic drawings, in which:
  • Figure 1 is an elevational view of a shelter according to the invention;
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the shelter according to Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view, on a larger scale, showing the mounting of a support arm of a cover element on the single support;
  • FIG. 4 is a view similar to that of FIG. 3 showing the mounting of four support arms, and
  • Figure 5 is a side elevational view, on a larger scale, of a horizontal adjustment means and tension of the cover.

    • Conformément à l'invention et comme le montre plus particulièrement, à titre d'exemple, la figure 1 des dessins annexés, l'abri à usage universel est essentiellement constitué par un support unique 1 et par au moins un élément de couverture 2 fixé audit support 1 de manière déportée.In accordance with the invention and as shown more particularly, by way of example, Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings, the shelter for use universal is essentially constituted by a single support 1 and by at least one cover element 2 fixed to said support 1 in a remote manner.

    Le support unique 1 se présente sous forme d'un poteau 3 ancré au sol par l'intermédiaire d'une plaque de base 4 coopérant avec des broches 5 ou analogues noyées dans un socle de béton. Ainsi, le poids de l'élément de couverture 2 fixé au support 1 de manière déportée peut être intégralement transféré au socle de béton sans nécessiter un empiétement de la surface couverte. En effet, le socle de béton est noyé dans le sol et peut ainsi s'étendre sous la surface couverte par l'élément 2 sans former un quelconque obstacle sous ce dernier.The single support 1 is in the form of a post 3 anchored to the ground via a base plate 4 cooperating with pins 5 or analogs embedded in a concrete base. So the weight of the element of cover 2 fixed to support 1 in a remote manner can be fully transferred to the concrete base without requiring an encroachment of the covered surface. Indeed, the concrete base is embedded in the ground and can thus extend under the surface covered by element 2 without forming any obstacle under it latest.

    L'élément de couverture 2 est essentiellement constitué par une bâche de couverture 6 tendue sur une infrastructure de réception comportant des moyens 7 de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche 6 et un potelet 8 de soutien et de tension centrale de ladite bâche 6 et par un bras de soutien 9 coopérant à une extrémité avec l'infrastructure de réception de la bâche 6 et à son autre extrémité avec le poteau 3 formant le support unique 1.The cover element 2 is essentially constituted by a cover sheet 6 stretched over a reception infrastructure comprising means 7 for horizontal adjustment and tension of the sheet 6 and a post 8 of support and central tension of said cover 6 and by a support arm 9 cooperating at one end with the receiving infrastructure of the sheet 6 and at its other end with the post 3 forming the single support 1.

    Le bras de soutien 9 coopère avec l'infrastructure de réception de la bâche 6 par l'intermédiaire d'un moyen 10 de réception du potelet 8 de soutien et de tension centrale de la bâche 6 et d'accrochage des moyens 7 de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche 6. Ce moyen 10 est avantageusement constitué sous forme d'une poutre creuse fermée à ses extrémités et munie à intervalles réguliers, à chaque extrémité, d'attaches 11 destinées à coopérer avec les moyens 7 de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche 6, l'extrémité supérieure fermée comportant un écrou 12 coopérant avec le potelet 8 de soutien et de tension centrale de la bâche 6. Ce potelet 8 est sous forme d'un vérin mécanique, dont l'extrémité supérieure est pourvue d'une coupelle hémisphérique 8' formant le support central de la bâche 6 (figure 5). The support arm 9 cooperates with the reception infrastructure of the tarpaulin 6 by means of means 10 for receiving the support post 8 and central tension of the cover 6 and attachment of the adjustment means 7 horizontal and tension of the sheet 6. This means 10 is advantageously constituted in the form of a hollow beam closed at its ends and provided at intervals regular, at each end, fasteners 11 intended to cooperate with the means 7 for horizontal adjustment and tension of the tarpaulin 6, the upper end closed comprising a nut 12 cooperating with the support and tension post 8 cover 6 central. This post 8 is in the form of a mechanical jack, of which the upper end is provided with a hemispherical cup 8 'forming the tarpaulin central support 6 (figure 5).

    Comme le montre plus particulièrement la figure 3 des dessins annexés, le bras de soutien 9 coopère avec le poteau 3 formant le support unique 1 par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de serrage par pincement 13 constitué par une plaquette externe 13', s'appuyant sur la partie externe correspondante du poteau 3 et solidaire de l'extrémité du bras de soutien 9, et par une plaquette interne 13" serrée contre la face interne du poteau 3 au moyen d'une vis 14 traversant des perçages correspondants de la plaquette interne 13" et du poteau 3 et vissée dans la plaquette externe 13' solidaire du bras 9, les plaquettes 13' et 13" étant déformées pour s'appuyer sur les faces correspondantes du poteau par leurs extrémités lors du serrage de la vis 14.As shown more particularly in Figure 3 of the drawings attached, the support arm 9 cooperates with the post 3 forming the single support 1 by means of a pinch tightening device 13 constituted by a external plate 13 ', based on the corresponding external part of the post 3 and secured to the end of the support arm 9, and by an internal plate 13 " clamped against the internal face of the post 3 by means of a screw 14 passing through corresponding holes in the 13 "internal plate and post 3 and screwed into the external plate 13 'integral with the arm 9, the plates 13' and 13 "being deformed to rest on the corresponding faces of the post by their ends when tightening screw 14.

    Dans l'exemple de réalisation de la figure 3, le poteau 3 présente une section circulaire et les plaquettes 13' et 13" sont en arc de cercle, respectivement de rayons inférieur et supérieur à celui des parois correspondantes du poteau. Il en résulte que les extrémités de ces plaquettes sont très fortement appliquées contre les parois correspondantes du poteau 3 lors du serrage de la vis 14 et serrent la partie de poteau 3 correspondante par arc-boutement.In the embodiment of Figure 3, the post 3 has a circular section and the plates 13 'and 13 "are in an arc, respectively of radii lower and higher than that of the corresponding walls of the post. It results that the ends of these plates are very strongly applied against the corresponding walls of the post 3 when tightening the screw 14 and tighten the corresponding post part 3 by bracing.

    Selon une caractéristique de l'invention, chaque moyen 7 de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche 6 se présente sous forme d'une barre inférieure 7' reliée par une extrémité à une attache 11 de la partie inférieure du moyen 10, par l'intermédiaire d'un étrier 15 ou d'une patte et d'une broche 16 ou d'un boulon, et solidaire à son autre extrémité d'une barre courbée supérieure 7", dont l'extrémité tournée vers le moyen 10 sous forme d'une poutre creuse est reliée à une attache 11 correspondante de la partie supérieure de ce dernier par l'intermédiaire d'un étrier 18 ou d'une patte et d'une broche 19 ou d'un boulon, l'autre extrémité de cette barre courbée supérieure 7" s'étendant en prolongement de celle correspondante de la barre inférieure 7' ( figure 5).According to a characteristic of the invention, each adjustment means 7 horizontal and tensioning of the cover 6 is in the form of a lower bar 7 'connected by one end to a fastener 11 of the lower part of the means 10, by through a stirrup 15 or a lug and a pin 16 or a bolt, and secured at its other end to a 7 "upper curved bar, the end of which facing the means 10 in the form of a hollow beam is connected to a fastener 11 corresponding part of the upper part of the latter via a caliper 18 or a lug and a pin 19 or a bolt, the other end of this upper curved bar 7 "extending in extension of that corresponding to the lower bar 7 '(Figure 5).

    L'extrémité de la barre courbée supérieure 7' tournée vers le moyen 10 sous forme d'une poutre creuse est reliée à l'attache 11 correspondante par l'intermédiaire d'un vérin de réglage à vis 17 coopérant, d'une part, avec ladite extrémité et, d'autre part, avec l'étrier 15 ou la patte, l'autre extrémité de cette barre courbée supérieure 7" étant munie d'un vérin mécanique 20, dont l'extrémité distale est pourvue d'un moyen 21 de maintien du bord correspondant de la bâche 6 (figure 5). Ainsi, la bâche 6 étant posée sur l'infrastructure de réception formée par les moyens 7 et le potelet 8, il est possible de procéder à la mise sous tension de cette dernière, d'une part, par actionnement des vérins mécaniques 20 des extrémités des barres courbées supérieures 7" et, d'autre part, par déplacement du potelet 8. Après une telle mise sous tension, il est possible de régler l'horizontalité des bords de la couverture par actionnement des vérins de réglage à vis 17 équipant l'autre extrémité des barres courbées supérieures 7". En effet, un tel actionnement entraíne un déplacement correspondant de la barre 7" dans le sens d'un allongement ou d'une rétraction et, ainsi, un abaissement ou un soulèvement de son autre extrémité, par pivotement autour de l'axe formé par la broche 16 d'accrochage de la barre inférieure 7' sur le moyen 10.The end of the upper curved bar 7 'turned towards the medium 10 in the form of a hollow beam is connected to the corresponding fastener 11 by through a screw adjustment jack 17 cooperating, on the one hand, with said end and, on the other hand, with the stirrup 15 or the lug, the other end of this bar curved upper 7 "being provided with a mechanical jack 20, the end of which distal is provided with a means 21 for holding the corresponding edge of the cover 6 (Figure 5). Thus, the sheet 6 being placed on the reception infrastructure formed by means 7 and post 8, it is possible to carry out the tensioning of the latter, on the one hand, by actuation of the mechanical jacks 20 of the ends of the upper curved bars 7 "and, on the other hand, by displacement of the post 8. After such a power-up, it is possible to adjust the horizontality of the edges of the cover by actuation of the screw adjustment cylinders 17 fitted to the other end of the 7 "upper curved bars. actuation causes a corresponding displacement of the bar 7 "in the direction lengthening or shrinking and thus lowering or lifting from its other end, by pivoting about the axis formed by the pin 16 hooking the lower bar 7 'on the means 10.

    Selon une autre caractéristique de l'invention, et comme le montre la figure 4 des dessins annexés, plusieurs éléments de couverture 2 peuvent être fixés par leur bras de soutien 9 sur le support unique 1. Dans un tel cas, le nombre d'éléments de couverture 2 est limité par la section du poteau 3 et par l'encombrement des plaquettes de serrage 13' et 13" formant le dispositif de serrage par pincement affecté à chaque bras 9.According to another characteristic of the invention, and as shown in the Figure 4 of the accompanying drawings, several cover elements 2 can be attached by their support arm 9 on the single support 1. In such a case, the number of cover elements 2 is limited by the section of the post 3 and by the size of the clamping plates 13 'and 13 "forming the device pinch clamping assigned to each arm 9.

    L'abri conforme à l'invention peut être équipé, en outre, de gouttières ou analogues, non représentées, qui sont accrochées de manière connue, aux extrémités libres des moyens 7. Ces gouttières peuvent, par exemple, être reliées entre-elles et se déverser dans une conduite de descente commune aménagée dans le poteau 3.The shelter according to the invention can also be fitted with gutters or the like, not shown, which are hooked in a known manner to the free ends of the means 7. These gutters can, for example, be connected between them and discharge into a common downpipe fitted in post 3.

    Le mode de réalisation conforme à l'invention permet la création d'abris, dans lesquels l'encombrement au sol des supports est limité à un minimum, de sorte qu'un espace libre important est disponible. L'invention permet également la juxtaposition de plusieurs abris pour la réalisation de surfaces couvertes de grande dimension, les éléments de couverture 2 étant disposés symétriquement ou non par rapport à leur support unique 1.The embodiment according to the invention allows the creation shelters, in which the footprint of the supports is limited to one minimum, so that a large free space is available. The invention allows also the juxtaposition of several shelters for the realization of surfaces large covered, the cover elements 2 being arranged symmetrically or not with respect to their single support 1.

    L'abri conforme à l'invention est plus particulièrement destiné à la création d'espaces couverts facilement accessibles, tels que des places de stationnement couvertes, des préaux, des terrasses, ou autres.The shelter according to the invention is more particularly intended for the creation of easily accessible covered spaces, such as covered parking, yards, terraces, or other.

    Grâce à l'invention, il est possible de réaliser un abri à usage universel de constitution simple et de mise en oeuvre facile et rapide, qui permet l'obtention de surfaces couvertes importantes et faciles d'accès.Thanks to the invention, it is possible to make a shelter for use universal of simple constitution and of easy and fast implementation, which allows obtaining large and easily accessible covered areas.

    Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et représenté aux dessins annexés. Des modifications restent possibles, notamment du point de vue de la constitution des divers éléments ou par substitution d'équivalents techniques, sans sortir pour autant du domaine de protection de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and shown in the accompanying drawings. Modifications are still possible, in particular from the point of view of the constitution of the various elements or by substitution of technical equivalents, without departing from the scope of protection of the invention.

    Claims (11)

    Abri à usage universel, caractérisé en ce qu'il est essentiellement constitué par un support unique (1) et par au moins un élément de couverture (2) fixé audit support (1) de manière déportée.Shelter for universal use, characterized in that it is essentially constituted by a single support (1) and by at least one cover element (2) attached to said support (1) remotely. Abri, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le support unique (1) se présente sous forme d'un poteau (3) ancré au sol par l'intermédiaire d'une plaque de base (4) coopérant avec des broches (5) ou analogues noyées dans un socle de béton.Shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that the support single (1) is in the form of a post (3) anchored to the ground via a base plate (4) cooperating with pins (5) or the like embedded in a concrete base. Abri, suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de couverture (2) est essentiellement constitué par une bâche de couverture (6) tendue sur une infrastructure de réception comportant des moyens (7) de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche (6) et un potelet (8) de soutien et de tension centrale de ladite bâche (6) et par un bras de soutien (9) coopérant à une extrémité avec l'infrastructure de réception de la bâche (6) et à son autre extrémité avec le poteau (3) formant le support unique (1).Shelter according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover (2) essentially consists of a cover sheet (6) stretched over a reception infrastructure comprising adjustment means (7) horizontal and tension of the tarpaulin (6) and a post (8) of support and tension central of said cover (6) and by a support arm (9) cooperating at one end with the tarpaulin receiving infrastructure (6) and at its other end with the post (3) forming the single support (1). Abri, suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le bras de soutien (9) coopère avec l'infrastructure de réception de la bâche (6) par l'intermédiaire d'un moyen (10) de réception du potelet (8) de soutien et de tension centrale de la bâche (6) et d'accrochage des moyens (7) de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche (6).Shelter according to claim 3, characterized in that the arm of support (9) cooperates with the tarpaulin receiving infrastructure (6) by through a means (10) for receiving the post (8) of support and tension central cover (6) and attachment means (7) for horizontal adjustment and tarpaulin tension (6). Abri, suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le moyen 10 de réception du potelet (8) de soutien et de tension centrale de la bâche (6) et d'accrochage des moyens (7) de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche (6) est constitué sous forme d'une poutre creuse fermée à ses extrémités et munie à intervalles réguliers, à chaque extrémité, d'attaches (11) destinées à coopérer avec les moyens (7) de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche (6), l'extrémité supérieure fermée comportant un écrou (12) coopérant avec le potelet (8) de soutien et de tension centrale de la bâche (6).Shelter according to claim 4, characterized in that the means 10 receiving the support post (8) and central tension of the sheet (6) and for attaching the means (7) for horizontal adjustment and for tensioning the sheet (6) is constituted in the form of a hollow beam closed at its ends and provided with regular intervals, at each end, of fasteners (11) intended to cooperate with the means (7) for horizontal adjustment and tension of the sheet (6), the end closed upper comprising a nut (12) cooperating with the post (8) of support and central tension of the tarpaulin (6). Abri, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 4 et 5, caractérisé en ce que le potelet (8) est sous forme d'un vérin mécanique, dont l'extrémité supérieure est pourvue d'une coupelle hémisphérique (8') formant le support central de la bâche (6).Shelter according to any one of claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the post (8) is in the form of a mechanical jack, of which the upper end is provided with a hemispherical cup (8 ') forming the tarpaulin central support (6). Abri, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que le bras de soutien (9) coopère avec le poteau (3) formant le support unique (1) par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de serrage par pincement (13) constitué par une plaquette externe (13'), s'appuyant sur la partie externe correspondante du poteau (3) et solidaire de l'extrémité du bras de soutien (9), et par une plaquette interne (13") serrée contre la face interne du poteau (3) au moyen d'une vis (14) traversant des perçages correspondants de la plaquette interne (13") et du poteau (3) et vissée dans la plaquette externe (13') solidaire du bras (9), les plaquettes (13' et 13") étant déformées pour s'appuyer sur les faces correspondantes du poteau par leurs extrémités lors du serrage de la vis (14).Shelter according to any one of claims 3 and 4, characterized in that the support arm (9) cooperates with the post (3) forming the single support (1) by means of a clamping device by pinching (13) consisting of an external plate (13 '), resting on the external part corresponding to the post (3) and secured to the end of the support arm (9), and by an internal plate (13 ") clamped against the internal face of the post (3) at by means of a screw (14) passing through corresponding holes in the plate internal (13 ") and post (3) and screwed into the external plate (13 ') integral with the arms (9), the plates (13 'and 13 ") being deformed to rest on the faces corresponding to the post by their ends when tightening the screw (14). Abri, suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le poteau (3) présente une section circulaire et les plaquettes (13' et 13") sont en arc de cercle, respectivement de rayons inférieur et supérieur à celui des parois correspondantes du poteau.Shelter according to claim 7, characterized in that the post (3) has a circular section and the plates (13 'and 13 ") are in an arc, respectively of radius lower and higher than that of the corresponding walls of the post. Abri, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que chaque moyen (7) de réglage horizontal et de tension de la bâche (6) se présente sous forme d'une barre inférieure (7') reliée par une extrémité à une attache (11) de la partie inférieure du moyen (10), par l'intermédiaire d'un étrier (15) ou d'une patte et d'une broche (16) ou d'un boulon, et solidaire à son autre extrémité d'une barre courbée supérieure (7"), dont l'extrémité tournée vers le moyen (10) sous forme d'une poutre creuse est reliée à une attache (11) correspondante de la partie supérieure de ce dernier par l'intermédiaire d'un étrier (18) ou d'une patte et d'une broche (19) ou d'un boulon, l'autre extrémité de cette barre courbée supérieure (7") s'étendant en prolongement de celle correspondante de la barre inférieure (7').Shelter according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that each means (7) for horizontal adjustment and tension of the tarpaulin (6) is in the form of a lower bar (7 ') connected by a end to a fastener (11) of the lower part of the means (10), by via a stirrup (15) or a lug and a pin (16) or a bolt, and secured at its other end to an upper curved bar (7 "), of which the end facing the means (10) in the form of a hollow beam is connected to a corresponding clip (11) of the upper part of the latter by through a stirrup (18) or a lug and a pin (19) or a bolt, the other end of this upper curved bar (7 ") extending in extension from the corresponding one on the lower bar (7 '). Abri, suivant la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité de la barre courbée supérieure (7') tournée vers le moyen (10) sous forme d'une poutre creuse est reliée à l'attache (11) correspondante par l'intermédiaire d'un vérin de réglage à vis (17) coopérant, d'une part, avec ladite extrémité et, d'autre part, avec l'étrier (15) ou la patte, l'autre extrémité de cette barre courbée supérieure (7") étant munie d'un vérin mécanique (20), dont l'extrémité distale est pourvue d'un moyen (21) de maintien du bord correspondant de la bâche (6).Shelter according to claim 9, characterized in that the end of the upper curved bar (7 ') facing the means (10) in the form of a hollow beam is connected to the corresponding fastener (11) by means of a screw adjustment cylinder (17) cooperating, on the one hand, with said end and, on the other share, with the stirrup (15) or the tab, the other end of this curved bar upper (7 ") being provided with a mechanical jack (20), the distal end of which is provided with means (21) for holding the corresponding edge of the sheet (6). Abri, suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments de couverture (2) peuvent être fixés par leur bras de soutien (9) sur le support unique (1).Shelter according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that several cover elements (2) can be fixed by their support arm (9) on the single support (1).
    EP98440048A 1997-03-21 1998-03-12 Universal shelter Withdrawn EP0866197A3 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    FR9703652A FR2761097B1 (en) 1997-03-21 1997-03-21 SHELTER FOR UNIVERSAL USE
    FR9703652 1997-03-21

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0866197A2 true EP0866197A2 (en) 1998-09-23
    EP0866197A3 EP0866197A3 (en) 1999-06-09

    Family

    ID=9505176

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP98440048A Withdrawn EP0866197A3 (en) 1997-03-21 1998-03-12 Universal shelter

    Country Status (2)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0866197A3 (en)
    FR (1) FR2761097B1 (en)

    Citations (10)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1491849A (en) * 1923-11-17 1924-04-29 George I Dickey Tent
    US2767723A (en) * 1954-06-21 1956-10-23 Jr Isaac Weir Sears Tractor umbrella
    FR1427987A (en) * 1964-12-31 1966-02-11 Madeleine Atel Floor fixing system for metal columns or jibs
    US3810481A (en) * 1972-01-13 1974-05-14 R Nohmura Tent
    DE3203527A1 (en) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-04 Georg 8411 Walderbach Hahn Adverse weather roof
    FR2543808A1 (en) * 1983-04-07 1984-10-12 Clemencon Maurice Improvements to parasols and other large-size foldable shelters
    FR2557909A1 (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-07-12 Dalo Jean LIGHT SHELTER IN THE FORM OF TENT.
    DE4105479A1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-08-27 Anton May Weather-proof double umbrella arrangement - has main fold-up part with support structure at its crown, with main mast and cantilevered arms
    US5261435A (en) * 1992-08-14 1993-11-16 Stanley Robert W Shading device
    US5390685A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter

    Patent Citations (10)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1491849A (en) * 1923-11-17 1924-04-29 George I Dickey Tent
    US2767723A (en) * 1954-06-21 1956-10-23 Jr Isaac Weir Sears Tractor umbrella
    FR1427987A (en) * 1964-12-31 1966-02-11 Madeleine Atel Floor fixing system for metal columns or jibs
    US3810481A (en) * 1972-01-13 1974-05-14 R Nohmura Tent
    DE3203527A1 (en) * 1982-02-03 1983-08-04 Georg 8411 Walderbach Hahn Adverse weather roof
    FR2543808A1 (en) * 1983-04-07 1984-10-12 Clemencon Maurice Improvements to parasols and other large-size foldable shelters
    FR2557909A1 (en) * 1984-01-06 1985-07-12 Dalo Jean LIGHT SHELTER IN THE FORM OF TENT.
    DE4105479A1 (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-08-27 Anton May Weather-proof double umbrella arrangement - has main fold-up part with support structure at its crown, with main mast and cantilevered arms
    US5261435A (en) * 1992-08-14 1993-11-16 Stanley Robert W Shading device
    US5390685A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    FR2761097B1 (en) 2000-04-14
    FR2761097A1 (en) 1998-09-25
    EP0866197A3 (en) 1999-06-09

    Similar Documents

    Publication Publication Date Title
    FR2886973A1 (en) FOLDABLE LADDER
    EP0956393B1 (en) Poles and terminals equipped with connection to the ground with breaking point
    FR2898180A1 (en) Wave receiving and transmitting telecommunication antenna suspending device for building, has crank integrated in rotation with one part of arm and actuated by actuator articulated on support unit, where actuator controls rotation of pole
    EP0261022A1 (en) Stand with box signs each enclosing the same
    EP0866197A2 (en) Universal shelter
    EP0886021A1 (en) Device forming footsupport for stake or post
    EP0364646B1 (en) Structure for erecting and dismantling shelters
    WO2007051921A1 (en) Mast for fixing or tensioning a cloth panel for protecting from sun and rain
    CH654871A5 (en) Device for fixing a protective barrier for a roof
    FR2636300A1 (en) DEVICE FOR STAGING A BOAT SAIL
    FR2772411A1 (en) Protective system for falling objects
    FR2747419A1 (en) Base for street furniture
    FR2685723A1 (en) Stabilising device for formwork panels
    EP0541444B1 (en) Modular support for furniture, in particular for street furniture
    EP0926653B1 (en) Display panel with stand
    FR2682977A1 (en) Stabilising device for formwork panels
    FR2916214A1 (en) ROOF ACCOUNTABLE TO A SPACE TO BE COVERED AS A TRIBUNE.
    FR2851780A1 (en) Prefabricated bridge girder comprises concrete base plate with lateral portion projecting from web and stowing support extending over upper face of lateral portion
    FR2811694A1 (en) Flexible removable roof for sport buildings is stretched on porticos, on right of each portico are tensioners which engage tensioning cable fixed to portico
    FR2794487A1 (en) Base for sunshade post has flat base panel with upper post support having reinforcing ribs
    FR2811360A1 (en) Process and support for erecting and holding mast vertically comprises pivoting mast in laid down position on support around axis until vertical then locking on support
    EP1308334A1 (en) Sunshade for vehicle
    FR2883019A1 (en) Protective shelter e.g. pergola, for individual, has pillars supporting roof, and lever integrated to rotational axes of articulation and moving roof with respect to pillar, where pillar has lower, intermediate and upper sections
    FR2750723A1 (en) Anchorage and vertical adjustment of hollow post for street light
    FR3055644A1 (en) DEVICE FOR FIXING A SECURITY ANCHORING DEVICE ON A COVER OF A ROOF OF A BUILDING

    Legal Events

    Date Code Title Description
    PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A2

    Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES IT LI

    AX Request for extension of the european patent

    Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

    PUAL Search report despatched

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A3

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

    AX Request for extension of the european patent

    Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

    RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

    Free format text: 6E 04H 15/58 A, 6E 04H 15/32 B, 6E 04H 15/04 B

    17P Request for examination filed

    Effective date: 19991208

    AKX Designation fees paid

    Free format text: AT CH DE ES IT LI

    17Q First examination report despatched

    Effective date: 20030408

    STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

    Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

    18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

    Effective date: 20031219