EP0850670B1 - In-line skate with removable shoe - Google Patents

In-line skate with removable shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0850670B1
EP0850670B1 EP97810967A EP97810967A EP0850670B1 EP 0850670 B1 EP0850670 B1 EP 0850670B1 EP 97810967 A EP97810967 A EP 97810967A EP 97810967 A EP97810967 A EP 97810967A EP 0850670 B1 EP0850670 B1 EP 0850670B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chassis
shoe
boot
rod
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97810967A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0850670A1 (en
Inventor
Pierre Gignoux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Skis Rossignol SA
Original Assignee
Skis Rossignol SA
Rossignol SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Skis Rossignol SA, Rossignol SA filed Critical Skis Rossignol SA
Publication of EP0850670A1 publication Critical patent/EP0850670A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0850670B1 publication Critical patent/EP0850670B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
    • A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C17/1409—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting one or more of the wheels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/26—Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices
    • A63C17/262—Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices with foot bindings or supports therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14—Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C2017/1481—Leg or ankle operated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roller skate such as defined in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such skates are known from US Patents 920,848,926 646 and 1 402 010, the brake lever, in this third execution, however not being articulated directly on the chassis, but on a piece of shoe fixation.
  • the brake lever is attached to the leg by means of a collar or strap. It is therefore necessary, each time the shoe is attached to the chassis or that it is separated from the chassis, to attach, respectively to detach, the collar or the strap from the leg.
  • the object of the present invention is precisely to remove any operation to attach the brake lever shoe or leg.
  • the brake can be a shoe brake acting on the ground or a brake acting on the rear caster or the two rear castors.
  • FIG. 1 represents a first embodiment, shoe separated from the skate.
  • Figure 2 shows the same mode of execution after fixing the shoe to the shoe.
  • Figure 3 shows a second embodiment
  • FIG. 1 we recognize a chassis 1 provided with four in-line casters 2, 3, 4, 5 and fixing means automatic of a shoe 6.
  • These fastening means consist essentially of a fixed hook 7 to the front and a pedal-shaped lock 8 articulated on chassis 1 and coming to lock in position folded down by a knee joint, as described in US Patent 5,797,608, when the shoe 6 is applied to chassis 1.
  • the pad further comprises a brake consisting of a pair of discs 9 rotatably mounted and movable axially on an axis 10 between the two parallel arms a lever 11 carrying the axis 10 and articulated on the chassis around an axis 12, in front of the third roulette 4.
  • the discs 9 have one side tapered next to the casters and they are kept apart from the casters 4 and 5 by a spring 13 working in compression and pushing back the lever 11 up.
  • the two lever arms 11 are curved and interconnected. AT the location of the connection, the lever 11 is extended by an upwardly extending rod 14 substantially parallel to the back of the shoe 6. This rod 14 is screwed by a threaded part into the lever 11 and locked at the desired height by a nut 15.
  • the sole of the shoe 6 is provided with means additional attachment to hook 7 and latch 8.
  • the shoe 6 is provided with a stop 16 attached to the back of a collar 17 articulated on the shoe around an axis 18 in the malleolar region and intended to be tightened around the ankle.
  • the stop 16 has a conical recess 19 opening downwards.
  • the shoe 6 is fixed to the chassis 1 by engaging hook 7 in the means corresponding hooking of the front part of the shoe, then pressing lock 8, as described in US patent 5,797,608. During this operation, the end of the rod 14 engages itself in the hollow 19 of the stop 16. The protruding length of the rod 14 is adjusted so that the end of the rod 14 is approximately in contact with the bottom of the hollow 19 in the skater's rest position.
  • Braking is performed conventionally by advancement of the skate, which has the effect of making tilt the collar 17 backwards and activate the lever 11.
  • the discs 9 then come into contact, by their frustoconical faces, with the casters 4 and 5 and are moved away from each other and applied against lever arm 11, as described in US Patent 5,639 104.
  • the second embodiment shown in Figure 3 does not differs from the first mode of execution only by the type of brake.
  • the brake is consisting of a rubber shoe 20 intended to brake on the ground behind the skate. This shoe is mounted on a lever 21 articulated on the axis 22 of the caster 5.
  • the skate shown in Figure 3 is identical to that shown in Figures 1 and 2.
  • the stop 16 and the end of the rod 14 could have any other shape capable of preventing the rod 14 escapes from the stop 16. This could be achieved by serrated surfaces.
  • the stop 16 and rod 14 are shaped so as to come and click on each other, a push button or other member which can be provided to release the rod 14.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

La présente invention concerne un patin à roulettes tel que défini au préambule de la revendication 1.The present invention relates to a roller skate such as defined in the preamble of claim 1.

De tels patins sont connus des brevets US 920 848, 926 646 et 1 402 010, le levier de frein, dans cette troisième exécution, n'étant toutefois pas articulé directement sur le châssis, mais sur une pièce de fixation de la chaussure. Dans les trois exécutions, le levier de frein est attaché à la jambe au moyen d'un collier ou d'une courroie. Il est dès lors nécessaire, chaque fois que l'on fixe la chaussure au châssis ou qu'on la sépare du châssis, d'attacher, respectivement de détacher, le collier ou la courroie de la jambe.Such skates are known from US Patents 920,848,926 646 and 1 402 010, the brake lever, in this third execution, however not being articulated directly on the chassis, but on a piece of shoe fixation. In the three executions, the brake lever is attached to the leg by means of a collar or strap. It is therefore necessary, each time the shoe is attached to the chassis or that it is separated from the chassis, to attach, respectively to detach, the collar or the strap from the leg.

Si de telles opérations étaient acceptables dans ces anciens patins, où la fixation de la chaussure au châssis nécessitait de toute manière la fermeture de courroies, elles deviennent fastidieuses dans un patin comprenant des moyens de fixation automatique de la chaussure au châssis, tels que développés par le demandeur et décrits dans le brevet US 5 797 608.If such operations were acceptable in these old skates, where the attachment of the shoe to the chassis anyway required the closure of belts, they become tedious in a skate comprising means for automatically fixing the shoe to the chassis, as developed by the Applicant and described in US Patent 5,797,608.

La présente invention a précisément pour but de supprimer toute opération d'attache du levier de frein à la chaussure ou à la jambe.The object of the present invention is precisely to remove any operation to attach the brake lever shoe or leg.

Ce but est atteint par le patin à roulettes défini à la revendication 1. This goal is achieved by the roller skate defined in claim 1.

Le frein peut être un frein à sabot agissant sur le sol ou un frein agissant sur la roulette arrière ou les deux roulettes arrières.The brake can be a shoe brake acting on the ground or a brake acting on the rear caster or the two rear castors.

Le dessin annexé représente, à titre d'exemple, deux modes d'exécution de l'invention.The accompanying drawing shows, by way of example, two modes of carrying out the invention.

La figure 1 représente un premier mode d'exécution, chaussure séparée du patin.FIG. 1 represents a first embodiment, shoe separated from the skate.

La figure 2 représente le même mode d'exécution après fixation de la chaussure au patin.Figure 2 shows the same mode of execution after fixing the shoe to the shoe.

La figure 3 représente un second mode d'exécution.Figure 3 shows a second embodiment.

A la figure 1 on reconnaít un châssis 1 muni de quatre roulettes en ligne 2, 3, 4, 5 et des moyens de fixation automatiques d'une chaussure 6. Ces moyens de fixation sont constitués essentiellement d'un crochet fixe 7 à l'avant et un verrou 8 en forme de pédale articulé sur le châssis 1 et venant se verrouiller en position rabattue par une articulation à genouillère, comme décrit dans le brevet US 5 797 608, lorsque la chaussure 6 est appliquée sur le châssis 1.In Figure 1 we recognize a chassis 1 provided with four in-line casters 2, 3, 4, 5 and fixing means automatic of a shoe 6. These fastening means consist essentially of a fixed hook 7 to the front and a pedal-shaped lock 8 articulated on chassis 1 and coming to lock in position folded down by a knee joint, as described in US Patent 5,797,608, when the shoe 6 is applied to chassis 1.

Le patin comporte en outre un frein constitué d'une paire de disques 9 montés rotativement et mobiles axialement sur un axe 10 entre les deux bras parallèles d'un levier 11 portant l'axe 10 et articulé sur le châssis autour d'un axe 12, en avant de la troisième roulette 4. Les disques 9 présentent une face tronconique en regard des roulettes et ils sont maintenus écartés des roulettes 4 et 5 par un ressort 13 travaillant en compression et repoussant le levier 11 vers le haut. A l'arrière du châssis 1, les deux bras du levier 11 sont recourbés et reliés entre eux. A l'endroit de la liaison, le levier 11 est prolongé par une tige 14 dirigée vers le haut et s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement au dos de la chaussure 6. Cette tige 14 est vissée par une partie filetée dans le levier 11 et bloquée à la hauteur désirée par un écrou 15.The pad further comprises a brake consisting of a pair of discs 9 rotatably mounted and movable axially on an axis 10 between the two parallel arms a lever 11 carrying the axis 10 and articulated on the chassis around an axis 12, in front of the third roulette 4. The discs 9 have one side tapered next to the casters and they are kept apart from the casters 4 and 5 by a spring 13 working in compression and pushing back the lever 11 up. At the rear of chassis 1, the two lever arms 11 are curved and interconnected. AT the location of the connection, the lever 11 is extended by an upwardly extending rod 14 substantially parallel to the back of the shoe 6. This rod 14 is screwed by a threaded part into the lever 11 and locked at the desired height by a nut 15.

La semelle de la chaussure 6 est munie de moyens d'accrochage complémentaires au crochet 7 et au verrou 8. A l'arrière, la chaussure 6 est munie d'une butée 16 fixée au dos d'un collier 17 articulé sur la chaussure autour d'un axe 18 dans la région malléolaire et destiné à être serré autour de la cheville. La butée 16 présente un creux conique 19 s'ouvrant vers le bas.The sole of the shoe 6 is provided with means additional attachment to hook 7 and latch 8. At the rear, the shoe 6 is provided with a stop 16 attached to the back of a collar 17 articulated on the shoe around an axis 18 in the malleolar region and intended to be tightened around the ankle. The stop 16 has a conical recess 19 opening downwards.

La fixation de la chaussure 6 au châssis 1 est réalisée par l'engagement du crochet 7 dans les moyens d'accrochage correspondants de la partie avant de la chaussure, puis l'appui sur le verrou 8, comme décrit dans le brevet US 5 797 608. Lors de cette opération, l'extrémité de la tige 14 s'engage d'elle-même dans le creux 19 de la butée 16. La longueur dépassante de la tige 14 est ajustée de telle manière que l'extrémité de la tige 14 est approximativement en contact avec le fond du creux 19 en position de repos du patineur.The shoe 6 is fixed to the chassis 1 by engaging hook 7 in the means corresponding hooking of the front part of the shoe, then pressing lock 8, as described in US patent 5,797,608. During this operation, the end of the rod 14 engages itself in the hollow 19 of the stop 16. The protruding length of the rod 14 is adjusted so that the end of the rod 14 is approximately in contact with the bottom of the hollow 19 in the skater's rest position.

Le freinage s'effectue de façon conventionnelle par avancement du patin, ce qui a pour effet de faire basculer le collier 17 vers l'arrière et d'actionner le levier 11. Les disques 9 viennent alors en contact, par leurs faces tronconiques, avec les roulettes 4 et 5 et sont écartés l'un de l'autre et appliqués contre les bras du levier 11, comme décrit dans le brevet US 5 639 104.Braking is performed conventionally by advancement of the skate, which has the effect of making tilt the collar 17 backwards and activate the lever 11. The discs 9 then come into contact, by their frustoconical faces, with the casters 4 and 5 and are moved away from each other and applied against lever arm 11, as described in US Patent 5,639 104.

Le second mode d'exécution représenté à la figure 3 ne diffère du premier mode d'exécution que par le type de frein. Dans le second mode d'exécution, le frein est constitué d'un sabot en caoutchouc 20 destiné à freiner sur le sol à l'arrière du patin. Ce sabot est monté sur une levier 21 articulé sur l'axe 22 de la roulette 5. Pour le reste, le patin représenté à la figure 3 est identique à celui représenté aux figures 1 et 2.The second embodiment shown in Figure 3 does not differs from the first mode of execution only by the type of brake. In the second embodiment, the brake is consisting of a rubber shoe 20 intended to brake on the ground behind the skate. This shoe is mounted on a lever 21 articulated on the axis 22 of the caster 5. For the rest, the skate shown in Figure 3 is identical to that shown in Figures 1 and 2.

La butée 16 et l'extrémité de la tige 14 pourraient présenter toute autre forme apte à empêcher que la tige 14 échappe de la butée 16. Ceci pourrait être réalisé par des surfaces dentelées.The stop 16 and the end of the rod 14 could have any other shape capable of preventing the rod 14 escapes from the stop 16. This could be achieved by serrated surfaces.

Selon une variante d'exécution, non représentée, la butée 16 et la tige 14 sont conformées de manière à venir s'encliqueter l'une sur l'autre, un poussoir ou autre organe pouvant être prévu pour libérer la tige 14 .According to an alternative embodiment, not shown, the stop 16 and rod 14 are shaped so as to come and click on each other, a push button or other member which can be provided to release the rod 14.

Claims (1)

  1. Roller skate comprising a chassis (1) equipped with rollers (2, 3, 4, 5 ) , a boot (6) attached removably to this chassis by binding means (7, 8), and equiped with a cuff (17) articulated in the malleolar region, and a brake (9; 20) operated by bending of the leg via a lever (11; 21 ) articulated to the chassis, characterized in that brake lever is bent upward at the back in such a manner that it matches the bootshape and that it is extended by an operating rod (14) which rises up more or less parallel to the back of the boot and in that the boot cuff has, at the back, a buffer (16) which fits over the end of the rod when the boot is secured to the chassis so that the brake lever can be operated against the action of a spring (13), said buffer (16) having a recess of at least approximately conical shape, in which the rod (14) is guided and positioned when the boot is secured to the chassis.
EP97810967A 1996-12-31 1997-12-10 In-line skate with removable shoe Expired - Lifetime EP0850670B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9616388 1996-12-31
FR9616388A FR2757782B1 (en) 1996-12-31 1996-12-31 INLINE SHOE SKATE WITH REMOVABLE SHOE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0850670A1 EP0850670A1 (en) 1998-07-01
EP0850670B1 true EP0850670B1 (en) 2003-11-26

Family

ID=9499444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97810967A Expired - Lifetime EP0850670B1 (en) 1996-12-31 1997-12-10 In-line skate with removable shoe

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US (1) US5895061A (en)
EP (1) EP0850670B1 (en)
DE (1) DE69726391T2 (en)
FR (1) FR2757782B1 (en)

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FR2758471B1 (en) * 1997-01-20 1999-03-26 Rossignol Sa IN-LINE CASTER SKATE HAVING A BRAKE ACTING ON THE CASTERS
US6270090B1 (en) * 1997-05-06 2001-08-07 Skis Rossignol S.A. Roller skate with removable boot
IT1295494B1 (en) * 1997-10-09 1999-05-12 Benetton Sportsystem Spa STRUCTURE OF SHOE WITH IN-LINE WHEELS
US6102412A (en) * 1998-02-03 2000-08-15 Rollerblade, Inc. Skate with a molded boot
US6120038A (en) * 1998-05-08 2000-09-19 K-2 Corporation Detachable skate frame
DE29814494U1 (en) * 1998-08-12 1998-11-05 Jablonski, Zbigniew, 50859 Köln Expandable, wedge-acting disc brake lever device for inline skaters
US6425586B1 (en) 1998-12-30 2002-07-30 Benetton Group S.P.A. Braking device particularly for skates
DE19925566A1 (en) * 1999-04-27 2001-12-06 Zbigniew Jablonski Closed, simple-action brake unit for in-line roller skate; has profiled brake unit, with profile lever fitted between two or more rollers
TW437409U (en) * 1999-07-31 2001-05-28 Solex Ind Inc Structure of in-line roller skates
DE19955053A1 (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-17 Joerg Fasbender Roller skate has detachable roller rail
US6435524B1 (en) * 2000-07-24 2002-08-20 Ferenc Kuncz In-line-roller-skate interchangeable independent suspension, removable boot and a chassis supporting multiple brake systems
TW557069U (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-10-01 Winbond Electronics Corp Multi-media display device suitable for digital TV and capable of showing many kinds of program
EP1300180A3 (en) * 2001-10-02 2003-10-22 Hilgarth, kurt, Dipl.-Ing. Runner-/sliding unit, pedal and a shoe therefor
TW532210U (en) * 2002-02-20 2003-05-11 Chen-Wen Wang Locking device for a detachable skate of sports shoe
US20030173751A1 (en) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-18 Shih Fang Chuan Shoe and wheel combination having detachable structure
JP2003292622A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-15 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd Method of purifying polyarylene sulfide and purifying apparatus therefor
AU2003231541A1 (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-11-11 Chuncheng Chang A latching device for a detachable skate chassis of a sneaker
AU2003247214A1 (en) * 2002-07-31 2004-02-16 Jeong-Ki Jang Shoes equipped with detachable roller skating implement
US6742788B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-06-01 Shan-Yuan Chan Replaceable skate assembly
US20040113379A1 (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-06-17 Harald Harb Skate apparatus
US6948723B1 (en) 2003-01-27 2005-09-27 Alex R. Bellehumeur Inline skate brake
US7264091B2 (en) * 2004-01-27 2007-09-04 Bellehumeur Alex R Inline skate brake
KR100567835B1 (en) * 2004-12-23 2006-04-07 이성찬 Inline skate having boots and bag together
US7429052B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2008-09-30 Chang-Ho Hwangbo Inline skates having shock absorbers
US7455305B2 (en) * 2005-12-12 2008-11-25 Alex Bellehumeur, Trustee of the Alex Bellehumeur Family Trust dated August 24, 1988 Vertically reciprocating skate brake
FR2927261B1 (en) * 2008-02-12 2010-11-05 Decathlon Sa ROLLER BRAKING SYSTEM

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2757782B1 (en) 1999-02-26
FR2757782A1 (en) 1998-07-03
DE69726391T2 (en) 2004-09-09
EP0850670A1 (en) 1998-07-01
DE69726391D1 (en) 2004-01-08
US5895061A (en) 1999-04-20

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