EP0832580B1 - Bürste für die Applikation von kosmetischen Produkten und ein Make-upvorrichtung damit versehen - Google Patents

Bürste für die Applikation von kosmetischen Produkten und ein Make-upvorrichtung damit versehen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0832580B1
EP0832580B1 EP97402120A EP97402120A EP0832580B1 EP 0832580 B1 EP0832580 B1 EP 0832580B1 EP 97402120 A EP97402120 A EP 97402120A EP 97402120 A EP97402120 A EP 97402120A EP 0832580 B1 EP0832580 B1 EP 0832580B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brush
axis
core
section
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97402120A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0832580A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0832580A1 publication Critical patent/EP0832580A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0832580B1 publication Critical patent/EP0832580B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
    • A46B3/18—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed on or between belts or wires
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a brush, in particular a brush for applying a product.
  • cosmetic on keratin fibers in particular for applying mascara to the eyelashes or a dye on the hair, as well as a makeup device comprising this brush, the brush having a curved core.
  • a brush for applying a cosmetic product comprises a elongated core formed by the helical winding of two branches of a metal wire, which was folded into a U before the branches were twisted, hairs implanted radially in this core and clamped between these coiled branches.
  • Such brushes can be of various shapes and include cutouts.
  • brushes having the shape of a torus fragment these brushes being obtained by the torsional arc of the core of a cylindrical brush.
  • Such brushes have a convex face, a concave face and two substantially flat.
  • Such brushes are not very easy to handle: in fact, if the user does turn the rod of such a brush between its fingers around its axis, to apply a product on the eyelashes for example, it must constantly correct the distance of the brush eyelashes. It is difficult with these brushes, to make up the corner of the eye without burrs on the eyelids and the wing of the nose.
  • it has been found that such a brush charges the eyelashes. by smoothing them little. Brushes obtained by the torsion in an arc of a circle of the soul of a cylindro-conical brush have the same disadvantages.
  • the invention aims to provide a brush which remains simple and economical to apply and practical to use.
  • the Applicant unexpectedly discovered new brushes for applying a cosmetic product, which when used to apply a mascara on the eyelashes makes it possible to obtain a very curved, very elongated makeup with a product distributed over the entire length of the eyelash. These brushes are also of a very easy handling and make it easy to make up the corner of the eye.
  • the subject of the invention is a brush comprising a rod straight line defining a main axis (X - X); a flexible soul, defining the length of the brush, this core comprising a first and a second end, the first end being integral with the rod; bristles implanted radially in this core, the end of the bristles defining an envelope surface of the brush, this envelope surface having first and second ends, the envelope surface of the brush having, over at least part of its length, a cross section along a plane perpendicular to the core whose maximum width along an axis (ZZ) is greater than the maximum width along an axis (YY), perpendicular to the axis (ZZ), characterized in that the core describes a curve (C) in a plane of curvature (P) containing the axis (XX) and perpendicular to the axis (ZZ).
  • the cross section of the envelope surface is understood to mean a section of the surface envelope in a plane perpendicular to the core.
  • the curve (C) is substantially circular.
  • the part of the brush is located in the concavity of the curve (C) forms a hollow.
  • the part of the brush is lying on the opposite side forms the back of the brush.
  • the cross sections of the envelope surface of the brush being elongated, along the axis of greatest length, in the direction perpendicular to the plane (P) of torsion of the core, the brush according to the invention has two wide flat surfaces, one in the hollow of the brush, the other in the back of the brush.
  • the face located in the hollow of the brush is very close by its shape eyelash contour. In addition, it has short bristles and therefore not very flexible. She can therefore take care of the eyelashes over the entire width of the eyelid, product, lengthen and curl them.
  • the distance between the two faces being smaller that the width of the brush, it can easily slip into the corner of the eye to make up the eyelashes, without burrs around the corner of the eye.
  • the sides of the brush which have longer, and therefore more flexible, hairs than the faces, but which are less wide, allow very effective combing and separation of eyelashes.
  • the back of the brush like the hollow, allows to spread the makeup or care product in supporting the eyelash over a large part of the length of the eyelash. This back being curved, it promotes the curling of the eyelash.
  • the core is central with respect to each cross section.
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the longest axis (Z-Z), these sides being substantially parallel to the axis (Z-Z).
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the longest axis (Z-Z), these sides being convex.
  • the sides of the section cross have two ends, the width of the section along the axis (Y-Y), perpendicular to the longest axis (Z-Z), at these ends being substantially zero.
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the axis (Y-Y), axis perpendicular to the axis of greatest length (Z-Z), these sides being convex in shape.
  • the cross section has a maximum width (D) along the axis of greatest length (ZZ) and a maximum width (d) along the axis (YY), D and d verifying the relationship: D> 1.5d
  • D and d verify the relation: D> 2d
  • the greatest length D can vary along the core.
  • brushes are preferred whose surface envelope has a cross section elongated over at least 50% and preferably 75%, of its length.
  • the brushes according to the invention are provided so that for each cross section, the axis of greatest length and the axis of greatest width are perpendicular.
  • the ends of the core are aligned on the X-X axis.
  • steps (i) and (ii) are carried out so that the core is central with respect to the faces of the straight clipped brush.
  • the starting brush is mowed so that the surface envelope has a cross section elongated over at least 50%, and preferably 75% of its length.
  • step (iii) so as to imparting a substantially circular main torsion to the core.
  • the bristles of the brushes according to the invention can be of any kind: bristles different lengths, different diameters or different sections and materials different, hairs with tapered ends, fork or pin head shape, or having undergone any kind of treatment known to those skilled in the art.
  • the brush according to the invention comprises an alternation of rows of short hairs and long hairs, only long hairs being taken into account for define the envelope surface of the brush.
  • Such a variant of the invention allows to accentuate the loading of the eyelash with product by the brush of the invention.
  • the helical winding of the two branches of the metallic wire forming the core can be planned with a step to the right, as is usually expected in the manufacture of makeup brushes, or step left, as taught by demand FR-A-2701198.
  • the branches of the soul is twisted by turning to the left to form turns which turn in direction of clock around the core when one progresses from the rod towards the end of the brush.
  • the invention also relates to a makeup device comprising a reservoir for mascara and a mascara applicator as described above.
  • the flexibility of the hairs and the flexibility of the core can be adjusted so as to promote or to counter the spin of the brush.
  • Figures 1, 1A and 2A are perspective views of brushes that can be used to make a brush according to the invention.
  • Figures 1B and 2B are perspective views of brushes respectively along 1A and 2A which have been mowed according to step (ii) of the method according to the invention.
  • Figures 1C and 2C are sections along the IC-IC and IIC-IIC planes of the brushes shown in Figures 1B and 2B respectively.
  • FIGS. 1D, 1E and 2D are perspective views of brushes according to the invention, manufactured according to the method according to the invention, respectively from brushes shown in Figures 1A and 2A.
  • Figure 1E is taken from Figure 1D by a rotation of 90 ° around the axis X-X.
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view of a device for making up the eyes.
  • the brush 100 shown in Figures 1 and 1A has a straight rod 101 defining a main axis X-X.
  • a core 102 (which has been represented in these figures although it either inside the brush) elongated, formed by the helical winding of two branches of a metallic wire 103 which has been folded in a U before the branches are twisted.
  • the axis of the core 102 coincides with the main axis X-X.
  • Hairs 104 are implanted radially between the branches of the wire 103. When the branches of the wire 103 are twisted, the bristles are clamped and held between the helical turns of the core 102.
  • the ends of the bristles 104 define the surface 105 of the brush: it is a surface of convex revolution which has the shape of a rugby ball and whose ends are constituted by two straight sections: the disc 106.a, of center 108.a and the disc 106.b from center 108.b.
  • FIG. 1A Using a clipper, two substantially flat parallel faces are cut from the brush of FIG. 1A over almost the entire length (measured along the axis X-X) of the brush. In FIG. 1A is shown the intersection ( ⁇ ) of the surface 105 of the brush with the mowing plan. We obtain a clipped brush shown in FIGS. 1B and 1 C.
  • the brush shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C has two faces 119 parallel between them and parallel to the X-X axis. These two faces are equidistant from the core 112. The distance between the two faces is d. The two faces are connected by rounded edges 120. On the area where the faces 119 were cut, the sections of the following brush a plane perpendicular to X-X consist of curves 115c, represented on the Figure 1C, substantially rectangular, of great length D along the axis of plus greater length Z-Z and greater width d measured along the axis of greater width Y-Y with D> 1.5d. The two faces do not extend to the ends 117a and 117b of the brush. At these ends, the sections 116a, 116b of the brush are circular.
  • the curve 115c is symmetrical with respect to the axes of greater length Z-Z and wider Y-Y.
  • the core is printed 112, using an appropriate tool, for example by pressing it longitudinally around a metal cylinder, a first twist in the plane perpendicular to faces 119, between sections 116.a and 116.b, so that the core has a shape substantially in an arc, then a second twist, in the same plane, between the end 111.1 of the rod and the center 118.a of the end section of the brush, so as to align the center 118.b of the other end of the brush with the axis main X-X as the first end 118.a.
  • the brush of Figures 1D and 1E has substantially the shape of an elongated spoon; the core 122 describes a curve C 1 , substantially in an arc. However, its ends 128.a and 128.b are aligned on the main axis XX.
  • the brush comprises two faces 129a, 129b forming one 129a, the back and the other 129b, the hollow of the spoon. These two faces are connected by rounded edges 120.
  • the surface 125 of the brush is generated by a series of curves 115c, as shown in FIG. 1C, evolving along the core 122; these curves are substantially rectangular, with axes of greater length (ZZ) parallel to each other. At its ends 127a, 127b, the brush is generated by circular curves.
  • FIG. 2A is distinguished from FIG. 1A by the fact that the surface 205 of the brush departure has the shape of a truncated cone.
  • FIG. 2A over the entire length (measured along the axis X-X) of the brush.
  • FIG. 2B and 2C We get a mowed brush shown in Figures 2B and 2C.
  • the brush shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C has two rounded faces 219 and intersecting. These two faces are symmetrical with respect to the web 212. The distance between the vertices of the two faces is d. d is substantially constant from one end of the brush to another. The two faces are connected by edges 220 ending in edges 220a.
  • the sections of the brush in a plane perpendicular to X-X are consisting of curves 215c, shown in Figure 2C, having substantially the shape with one eye, of great length D along the axis of greatest length Z-Z and more large width d measured along the axis of greatest width Y-Y.
  • D has been growing for a first end 216b to a second end 216a with D> 2d on the curve 215c shown in Figure 2C.
  • the two mowed faces extend to the sections ends 216a and 216b of the brush.
  • Curve 215c is symmetrical with respect to axes of greater length Z-Z and greater width Y-Y.
  • the core is printed 212, using an appropriate tool, for example by pressing it longitudinally around a metal cylinder, a first twist in the plane perpendicular to the faces 219, between sections 216.a and 216.b, so that the core has a shape substantially in an arc, then a second twist, in the same plane, between the end 211.1 of the rod and the center 218.a of the end section of the brush, so as to align the center 218.b of the other end of the brush with the axis main X-X as the first end 218.a.
  • the brush of Figure 2D has substantially the shape of an elongated spoon; the core 222 describes a curve C 2 , substantially in an arc. However, its ends 228.a and 228.b are aligned on the main axis XX.
  • the surface 225 of the brush comprises two faces 229a, 229b forming one: 229a, the back and the other: 229b, the hollow of the spoon. These two faces are connected by an edge 230a.
  • the surface 225 of the brush is generated by a series of curves 215c, as shown in FIG. 2C, evolving along the core 222; these curves have substantially the shape of an eye, of axes of greater length (ZZ) parallel to each other.
  • starting brushes in the shape of a rugby ball and a truncated shape but we can also use a starting brush having a shape chosen from: a cylinder, a double cone assembled by the bases of the two cones of identical size, a fish as described for example in the French patent application published under the number FR-A-2730910, a peanut, a shell, a tear.
  • the device for making up the eyes shown in FIG. 3 comprises a cylindrical tank 320, which has a neck 324, threaded, surmounted by a seal sealing 325 and which is filled with a mascara 315.
  • the reservoir 320 comprises in its neck of a wiper 321, the wiper being held in position in the neck being ensured thanks to a bead 326 which cooperates with the shoulder separating the neck from the reservoir 320 proper.
  • the wiper 321 is made, in a known manner, of a material flexible and elastic.
  • An applicator is intended to cooperate with the reservoir 320. This applicator consists of a gripping means 323 which supports the member application 330, comprising a rod 322 and an application member 301, identical to those shown in Figures 1D or 2D.
  • the gripping means 323 has the form of a cap and has a thread 323a which cooperates with the thread 324a of the neck of the tank.
  • the sealed closure of the reservoir 320 is obtained by screwing the means of gripping 323 on the neck 324 of the tank provided with its seal 325.
  • the applicator member 330 When the applicator member 330 is extracted from the reservoir, the applicator member having the shape of a brush loaded with mascara passes through the wiper 321. It wipes the bristles of the back of the brush more prominently than the bristles of the hollow of the brush. The bristles on the sides of the brush are very wrung out.
  • the brush When applied to the eyelashes, the brush loads the eyelashes with product from both sides, then she spreads the product, lengthens and curls the eyelash by its back and hollow faces, it comb by its sides.
  • the hairs on the sides being very long compared to the rest of the hairs of the brush and the comb being thin, the eyelashes are very well taken care of during combing which is very effective.
  • the brush according to the invention offers the advantage of being very easy to use, of making up all of the eyelid hairs without burrs, to allow a very elongated, very curled makeup and very separate.

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  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Bürste mit einer eine Hauptachse (X-X) definierenden, geraden Stange, einem biegsamen Kern (122; 222), der die Länge der Bürste definiert, wobei dieser Kern ein erstes und ein zweites Ende aufweist, wobei das erste Ende fest mit der Stange verbunden ist, und mit radial in diesen Kern eingesetzten Borsten, wobei das Ende der Borsten eine Hüllfläche (125; 225) der Bürste definiert, wobei diese Hüllfläche ein erstes und ein zweites Ende und über mindestens einen Teil ihrer Länge einen Querschnitt (115.c; 215.c) gemäß einer zum Kern (122; 222) senkrechten Ebene besitzt, dessen maximale Länge gemäß einer Achse (Z-Z) größer ist als die maximale Breite gemäß einer Achse (Y-Y) senkrecht zur Achse (Z-Z), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kern in einer Krümmungsebene (P), die die Achse (X-X) enthält und senkrecht zur Achse (Z-Z) liegt, eine Kurvenlinie (C) beschreibt.
  2. Bürste nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt (115.c) mindestens zwei Seiten (119) gemäß der Achse (Z-Z) aufweist, wobei diese Seiten im wesentlichen parallel zur Achse (Z-Z) liegen.
  3. Bürste nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt (215.c) mindestens zwei Seiten (219) gemäß der Achse (Z-Z) aufweist, wobei diese Seiten von konvexer Form sind.
  4. Bürste nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seiten (219) des Querschnitts (215.c) zwei Enden (220.a) aufweisen, wobei die Breite des Querschnitts (215.c) gemäß der Achse (Y-Y) senkrecht zur Achse (Z-Z) an diesen Enden im wesentlichen Null ist.
  5. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt (115.c; 215.c) mindestens zwei Seiten (120; 220) gemäß der Achse (Y-Y) senkrecht zur Achse (Z-Z) aufweist, wobei diese Seiten von konvexer Form sind.
  6. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt eine maximale Länge (D) gemäß der Achse (Z-Z) und eine maximale Breite (d) gemäß der Achse (Y-Y) hat, wobei D und d die Gleichung
       D>1,5d bestätigen.
  7. Bürste nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß D und d die Gleichung
       D>2d bestätigen.
  8. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ihre Hüllfläche über mindestens 50% ihrer Länge einen länglichen Querschnitt aufweist.
  9. Bürste nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ihre Hüllfläche über mindestens 75% ihrer Länge einen länglichen Querschnitt aufweist.
  10. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Querschnitt der Hüllfläche (125) an den Enden (127.a; 127.b) dieser Hüllfläche kreisförmig ist.
  11. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kurvenlinie (C1, C2,) im wesentlichen kreisförmig ist.
  12. Bürste nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Enden (128.a; 128.b; 228.a; 228.b) des Kerns (122; 222) zur Achse (X-X) fluchtend angeordnet sind.
  13. Schminkvorrichtung mit einem Wimperntuschebehälter (320) und einem Element (330) zum Auftragen von Wimperntusche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Auftragelement einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12 entspricht.
EP97402120A 1996-09-26 1997-09-12 Bürste für die Applikation von kosmetischen Produkten und ein Make-upvorrichtung damit versehen Expired - Lifetime EP0832580B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611752 1996-09-26
FR9611752A FR2753614B1 (fr) 1996-09-26 1996-09-26 Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmetique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0832580A1 EP0832580A1 (de) 1998-04-01
EP0832580B1 true EP0832580B1 (de) 2001-12-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97402120A Expired - Lifetime EP0832580B1 (de) 1996-09-26 1997-09-12 Bürste für die Applikation von kosmetischen Produkten und ein Make-upvorrichtung damit versehen

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5937870A (de)
EP (1) EP0832580B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2918518B2 (de)
CN (1) CN1106182C (de)
AR (1) AR009090A1 (de)
BR (1) BR9702922A (de)
CA (1) CA2215216C (de)
DE (1) DE69708811T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2169332T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2753614B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

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US8210186B2 (en) 2002-11-27 2012-07-03 L'oreal Applicator for applying a substance onto keratinous fibers

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USRE38397E1 (en) 1996-11-13 2004-01-27 L'oreal Brush for applying a cosmetic product and make-up device comprising it
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FR3040604B1 (fr) * 2015-09-08 2019-05-17 L'oreal Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69708811T2 (de) 2002-04-18
US5937870A (en) 1999-08-17
CN1106182C (zh) 2003-04-23
CA2215216A1 (fr) 1998-03-26
ES2169332T3 (es) 2002-07-01
FR2753614B1 (fr) 1998-10-30
JPH10113217A (ja) 1998-05-06
EP0832580A1 (de) 1998-04-01
AR009090A1 (es) 2000-03-08
JP2918518B2 (ja) 1999-07-12
CN1187964A (zh) 1998-07-22
FR2753614A1 (fr) 1998-03-27
CA2215216C (fr) 2000-11-21
DE69708811D1 (de) 2002-01-17
MX9707284A (es) 1998-08-30
BR9702922A (pt) 1998-12-29

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