EP0830051A2 - Méthode pour la restauration rapide et appareil pour sa mise en application - Google Patents

Méthode pour la restauration rapide et appareil pour sa mise en application Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0830051A2
EP0830051A2 EP97115085A EP97115085A EP0830051A2 EP 0830051 A2 EP0830051 A2 EP 0830051A2 EP 97115085 A EP97115085 A EP 97115085A EP 97115085 A EP97115085 A EP 97115085A EP 0830051 A2 EP0830051 A2 EP 0830051A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
food
induction means
transportable
container
regenerated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97115085A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0830051A3 (fr
Inventor
Albert Thomann
Walter Lüdi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thomann Electronics AG
Original Assignee
Thomann Electronics AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thomann Electronics AG filed Critical Thomann Electronics AG
Publication of EP0830051A2 publication Critical patent/EP0830051A2/fr
Publication of EP0830051A3 publication Critical patent/EP0830051A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/12Cooking devices
    • H05B6/1209Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them
    • H05B6/1236Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them adapted to induce current in a coil to supply power to a device and electrical heating devices powered in this way
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/10Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/12Cooking devices
    • H05B6/129Cooking devices induction ovens

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a catering method and a device for its implementation according to the general terms of the independent claims.
  • catering is used in various areas of life: when catering for passengers in means of transport such as airplanes, ships or trains, when catering for the elderly or the elderly, for festive occasions outside of restaurants etc. What is characteristic of catering is that food recipients come from a central kitchen from being supplied with foodstuffs The foodstuffs are delivered in a high-quality form that no longer requires time-consuming preparation, ie the foods are at least partially prepared, pre-cooked or ready to eat. This is usually done in two ways: with warming containers or with microwave ovens.
  • warming containers For a full hot meal, multiple warming containers need to be set up be transported directly to the recipient of the food, e.g. into his home, in order to put the ready-to-eat food from the warming containers directly on the plate.
  • the warming containers are bulky and heavy, which makes the distribution complex. Even in warming containers, the food does not stay hot for an indefinite period of time, so that it has to be distributed in a limited time. The food recipient must consume the food immediately upon receipt, otherwise it will cool down on the plate.
  • Some of the above-mentioned disadvantages of catering processes with warming containers can be avoided by using microwave ovens for the food recipients.
  • the pre-cooked food is delivered in portions in handier, microwave-safe dishes.
  • the food recipient can then determine at which point in time he wants to heat up or finish cook the food in his microwave oven.
  • the disadvantage of this type of catering process is that the quality of the meals often leaves something to be desired.
  • the operation of a microwave oven, especially for the elderly or disabled, can be complicated.
  • the at least partially prepared foods are transported to at least one food recipient and then regenerated by converting electromagnetically induced energy into Joule heat.
  • "regeneration” is understood to mean processes or actions for food preparation which require heat energy, such as thawing, warming up, heating up, boiling, ready cooking, cooking, boiling, braising, roasting, searing, etc.; each of these terms would be too narrow and therefore incorrect for the invention.
  • the food can be transported and regenerated by converting electromagnetically induced energy into Joule heat.
  • the device consists of at least one stationary part and at least one transportable part.
  • the at least one stationary part is located at the at least one food recipient and is an inductive regeneration device with active induction means, typically at least one primary coil.
  • the transportable part contains at least one crockery or at least one container in which at least one crockery can be inserted, as well as reactive induction means.
  • the food is transported in the at least partially prepared state, preferably cooled to, for example, 6 ° C., to the food recipient in the transportable part and regenerated inductively on the stationary part. This regeneration is brought about by the fact that the active and the reactive induction means interact by inducing electromagnetic energy in the reactive induction means from the active induction means and converting them into Joule heat.
  • the at least one transportable part can be designed, for example, as tableware, which receives the food to be transported and regenerated.
  • a harness is typically designed in such a way that it forms the reactive induction means, so that electromagnetic energy can be induced in it by the active induction means in the stationary part and converted into Joule heat. It is preferably closable so that the food can be transported without loss. To facilitate transportation, it can be provided with suspension and / or fastening means. It can be thermally insulating, so that the temperature of the food transported in it stays below the ambient temperature for a long time.
  • the harness can be transported alone or in containers.
  • the at least one transportable part can thus be designed as a container in which at least one tableware can be inserted.
  • a container can hold one dish or several dishes. It enables convenient transportation of several harnesses and protects the harnesses from mechanical and other external influences during transport.
  • the container can be thermally insulated so that the temperature of the transported food remains lower than the ambient temperature for a long time. It can be provided with carrying and / or fastening means to facilitate transportation.
  • a container is preferably designed in such a way that it can be placed on the regeneration device so that the dishes contained therein interact with the regeneration device in order to regenerate the foods in the dishes without the dishes having to be removed from the container.
  • Figure 1 shows a first embodiment of an inventive device for performing the catering process.
  • a stationary part 1 is an inductive regeneration device.
  • a transportable part 2 is a tableware 3, which is intended to hold food (not shown).
  • the stationary part 1, i.e. the inductive regeneration device includes a housing 4 and active induction means, for example at least one primary coil 5.
  • the regeneration device 1 naturally also contains further electrical and electronic parts, which are known per se and need not be explained and illustrated here. These include, for example, means for setting and / or regulating the regeneration output and / or the regeneration time or a sequence of regeneration outputs and / or regeneration times.
  • the transportable part 2 has reactive induction means which cooperate with the active induction means of the stationary part 1 by inducing electromagnetic energy in the reactive induction means from the active induction means and converting it into Joule heat in order to regenerate the food.
  • the reactive induction means are formed by the dishes 3 themselves.
  • the dishes 3 are designed here in such a way that electromagnetic energy in the form of eddy currents can be induced therein by the primary coil 5 in the regeneration device 1 and can be converted into Joule heat; it is typically made of metal.
  • the dishes 3 can be reactive Have induction means in the form of a secondary coil, in which electromagnetic energy can be induced.
  • the dishes 3 In order to be able to transport the food without loss, it is advantageous to make the dishes 3 lockable, that is to say to provide them with a base part 6 and a cover part 7.
  • harnesses 3 that have only one bottom part 6 can also be used in the device according to the invention.
  • the dishes 3 In order to facilitate transport, the dishes 3 can be provided with a carrying and / or fastening means 8, indicated in Fig. 1 with a semicircular handle. Means (not shown here) can also be provided in order to hold the base part 6 and the cover part 7 together.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of a device according to the invention for executing the catering process.
  • the stationary part 1 is in turn an inductive regeneration device, in this embodiment with two primary coils 5.1, 5.2.
  • the transportable part 2 is a container 9 in which, for example, two dishes 3.1, 3.2 can be inserted.
  • the container 9 enables a convenient transportation of several harnesses 3.1, 3.2 and protects the harnesses 3.1, 3.2 during transportation from mechanical and other external influences. It can be thermally insulating so that the temperature of the transported food remains lower than the ambient temperature for a long time.
  • the container 9 consists of a lower part 10 and an upper part 11, whereby means (not shown in FIG. 2) can also be provided for fastening the upper part 11 on the lower part 10.
  • the container 9 can be provided with carrying and / or fastening means 8, for example with a handle, in order to facilitate transportation.
  • the dishes can each be provided with a base part 6.1, 6.2 and a cover part 7.1, 7.2 and can be closed. However, they can optionally also have only one bottom part 6.1, 6.2 and be open.
  • the container 9 is preferably designed in such a way that it can be placed on the regeneration device 1, so that the reactive induction means interact with the active induction means 5.1, 5.2 in order to regenerate food (not shown here) in the dishes 3.1, 3.2.
  • the foods in the dishes 3.1, 3.2 can thus be regenerated without the dishes 3.1, 3.2 having to be removed from the container 9.
  • the reactive induction means can be formed by the harnesses 3.1, 3.2 themselves.
  • the reactive induction means for example in the form of secondary coils, can be contained in the container 9.
  • the catering method in the catering method according to the invention, at least partially prepared food is transported to at least one food recipient and regenerated after the transport by converting electromagnetically induced energy into Joule heat.
  • the device according to the invention for carrying out the catering process contains at least one stationary part 1 and at least one transportable part 2 for receiving food.
  • the stationary part 1 has active induction means 5, 5.1, 5.2
  • the transportable part 2 has reactive induction means 3, 3.1, 3.2, so that the reactive induction means 3, 3.1, 3.2 can be influenced by the active induction means 5, 5.1, 5.2 and the foods can be regenerated by converting electromagnetic energy induced in the reactive induction means 3, 3.1, 3.2 into Joule heat.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
  • Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
  • General Induction Heating (AREA)
EP97115085A 1996-09-11 1997-09-01 Méthode pour la restauration rapide et appareil pour sa mise en application Withdrawn EP0830051A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH222096A CH691019A5 (de) 1996-09-11 1996-09-11 Catering-Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Ausführung.
CH2220/96 1996-09-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0830051A2 true EP0830051A2 (fr) 1998-03-18
EP0830051A3 EP0830051A3 (fr) 1998-07-29

Family

ID=4228671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97115085A Withdrawn EP0830051A3 (fr) 1996-09-11 1997-09-01 Méthode pour la restauration rapide et appareil pour sa mise en application

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0830051A3 (fr)
CH (1) CH691019A5 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008089952A2 (fr) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-31 Mgs Ag - Modular Galley Systems Ag Dispositif pour convertir de l'énergie électrique transmise par induction et procédé de production d'un tel dispositif

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2345123A1 (fr) * 1976-02-04 1977-10-21 Orega Electro Mecanique Dispositif multi-tablettes de chauffage par induction a enceinte refrigeree, pour stockage sur plateaux mobiles de substances, notamment alimentaires
US4110587A (en) * 1975-03-20 1978-08-29 Patents Licensing International, Ltd. Method and apparatus for heating food
FR2604882A1 (fr) * 1986-10-10 1988-04-15 Hervieu Michel Unite individuelle de conservation et de rechauffement des repas pour leur distribution anticipee dans les collectivites
US4776386A (en) * 1985-04-29 1988-10-11 Hermann Meier Apparatus for cooling, storing and reheating food using induction heating
US4881590A (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-11-21 Berndorf Luzern Ag Apparatus for cooling, storing and inductively reheating complete meals
EP0666047A1 (fr) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-09 Florinius-Investimentos E Servicos Internacionais, Lda Procédé de remise à température d'un repas, récipient et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre
US5466915A (en) * 1992-10-07 1995-11-14 Berndorf Luzern A.G. Tray transport cart having electromagnetic induction heaters for heating meals to be placed on the trays
DE29612514U1 (de) * 1996-07-09 1996-10-31 Etol-Vertriebs GmbH, 77728 Oppenau Speisetablett
EP0757509A1 (fr) * 1995-08-03 1997-02-05 SOCIETE COOPERATIVE DE PRODUCTION BOURGEOIS (Société Coopérative de Production Anonyme à Capital Variable) Dispositif de chauffage à induction de plateaux repas
US5603858A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-02-18 Aladdin Synergetics, Inc. Heat retentive server for induction heating

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4110587A (en) * 1975-03-20 1978-08-29 Patents Licensing International, Ltd. Method and apparatus for heating food
FR2345123A1 (fr) * 1976-02-04 1977-10-21 Orega Electro Mecanique Dispositif multi-tablettes de chauffage par induction a enceinte refrigeree, pour stockage sur plateaux mobiles de substances, notamment alimentaires
US4776386A (en) * 1985-04-29 1988-10-11 Hermann Meier Apparatus for cooling, storing and reheating food using induction heating
FR2604882A1 (fr) * 1986-10-10 1988-04-15 Hervieu Michel Unite individuelle de conservation et de rechauffement des repas pour leur distribution anticipee dans les collectivites
US4881590A (en) * 1987-03-30 1989-11-21 Berndorf Luzern Ag Apparatus for cooling, storing and inductively reheating complete meals
US5466915A (en) * 1992-10-07 1995-11-14 Berndorf Luzern A.G. Tray transport cart having electromagnetic induction heaters for heating meals to be placed on the trays
EP0666047A1 (fr) * 1994-02-02 1995-08-09 Florinius-Investimentos E Servicos Internacionais, Lda Procédé de remise à température d'un repas, récipient et appareil pour sa mise en oeuvre
US5603858A (en) * 1995-06-02 1997-02-18 Aladdin Synergetics, Inc. Heat retentive server for induction heating
EP0757509A1 (fr) * 1995-08-03 1997-02-05 SOCIETE COOPERATIVE DE PRODUCTION BOURGEOIS (Société Coopérative de Production Anonyme à Capital Variable) Dispositif de chauffage à induction de plateaux repas
DE29612514U1 (de) * 1996-07-09 1996-10-31 Etol-Vertriebs GmbH, 77728 Oppenau Speisetablett

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008089952A2 (fr) * 2007-01-23 2008-07-31 Mgs Ag - Modular Galley Systems Ag Dispositif pour convertir de l'énergie électrique transmise par induction et procédé de production d'un tel dispositif
WO2008089952A3 (fr) * 2007-01-23 2009-05-22 Mgs Ag Modular Galley Systems Dispositif pour convertir de l'énergie électrique transmise par induction et procédé de production d'un tel dispositif
US8269152B2 (en) 2007-01-23 2012-09-18 Mgs Modular Galley Systems Ag Device for converting inductively transmitted electric power, and method for the production of such a device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0830051A3 (fr) 1998-07-29
CH691019A5 (de) 2001-03-30

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