EP0821081A1 - Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder - Google Patents
Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0821081A1 EP0821081A1 EP97110900A EP97110900A EP0821081A1 EP 0821081 A1 EP0821081 A1 EP 0821081A1 EP 97110900 A EP97110900 A EP 97110900A EP 97110900 A EP97110900 A EP 97110900A EP 0821081 A1 EP0821081 A1 EP 0821081A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- anode
- section
- cross
- baths
- arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009419 refurbishment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/22—Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
Definitions
- Anode cells can be plate-shaped anodes (see for example DE-PS 37 19 440) or tubular anodes (see for example DE-Gbm 88 07 231).
- Plate-shaped anodes in which the plate plane is parallel runs to the corresponding coating pool wall admittedly the advantage that the anode cells are relatively enable flat box-like design.
- the training is of the electrical field between the anodes and the cathodic workpiece in its fairly straight line Course perpendicular to the anodic plate level between anode and Workpiece not optimal.
- the invention has for its object a further optimization in electrophoretic metal coating baths create that with consistently favorable functional properties enables a cost reduction.
- This object is achieved according to the invention by the in the Protection requirements specified training of the anode cells reached.
- the anode cells have anodes with a circular arc Cross-sectional shape.
- the anodes can each be one Circular segment shape of their cross sections or Have cross-sectional shape that consist of several connected to one row Circular segment sections exist.
- approximately circular segment-like cross-sectional shape is not just an arc of a circle
- any arched arch Cross-sectional shape even if it is actually elliptical, is hyperbolic or shaped differently.
- anode cell designed according to the invention In terms of functionality, the same advantage is achieved as with the conventional tubular anodes, causing the spread of the electric field away from the anode into the coating bath to the cathodic workpiece.
- the depth that is, the distance by which such an anode cell is formed protrudes from the pool wall into the pool, clearly less so that with appropriate training of the anode cells a correspondingly larger one on both sides of the pelvis usable free space for immersing workpieces remains or with a given maximum width of the free Workpiece immersion room the coating basin accordingly can be built narrower in its overall dimensions.
- the workpiece to be coated is schematically one in each case Car body 6 and the course of the electrical Field is also shown in schematic form.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 A comparison of FIGS. 2 and 3 also shows that the segment anode cells 5 according to the invention compared to the conventional ones Tube anode cells 4 (both are in the same relative Drawn in scale) a clear space advantage bring.
- Fig. 4 shows schematically the formation of an inventive Segment anode cell with a semicircular cross section Anode 51.
- the cross section of the anode 51 can, however of course also an angle of less than 180 ° correspond, and the course of the curve needs, as in the introduction to the description already mentioned, also not exactly circular to be.
- Fig. 5 shows a modified embodiment of an inventive Segment anode cells 5, a total of about has a flat box-like shape and in which the anode 52 a Has cross-sectional shape that consists of a number of each other connected circular segments or circular segments 52a exists, each by connecting portions 52b to each other are connected.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- zum Vergleich in schematischer Draufsicht ein herkömmliches Beschichtungsbad mit Plattenanodenzellen,
- Fig. 2
- ebenfalls zum Vergleich in schematischer Draufsicht ein herkömmliches Beschichtungsbad mit Rohranodenzellen,
- Fig. 3
- in schematischer Draufsicht ein Beschichtungsbad mit erfindungsgemäßen Segmentanodenzellen,
- Fig. 4
- einen schematischen Querschnitt einer erfindungsgemäßen Segmentanodenzelle in größerem Maßstab, und
- Fig. 5
- eine Abwandlung einer Segmentanodenzelle nach Anspruch 4 mit einer Anodenquerschnittsform, die aus einer Reihe von zusammengesetzten Segmenten gebildet ist.
Claims (4)
- Anodenzelle für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder, mit einer langgestreckten Anode, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anode eine bogensegmentförmige Querschnittsform hat.
- Anodenzelle nach Anspruch 1, daß die Bogensegmentform des Anodenquerschnitts kreisbogenförmig, angenähert kreisbogenförmig, ellipsenbogenförmig, hyperbelbogenförmig oder dgl. ist.
- Anodenzelle nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anodenquerschnitt aus mehreren, durch Verbindungsstege (52b) zu einer Reihenanordnung miteinander verbundenen Bogensegmentabschnitten (52a) zusammengesetzt ist.
- Anodenzelle nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der bzw. jeder kreisbogenförmige oder annähernd kreisbogenförmige Segmentbogen des Anodenquerschnitts einem Winkel von höchstens 180° entspricht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29612278U DE29612278U1 (de) | 1996-07-15 | 1996-07-15 | Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder |
DE29612278U | 1996-07-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0821081A1 true EP0821081A1 (de) | 1998-01-28 |
EP0821081B1 EP0821081B1 (de) | 1999-09-29 |
Family
ID=8026514
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19970110900 Revoked EP0821081B1 (de) | 1996-07-15 | 1997-07-02 | Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0821081B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE29612278U1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2139411T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19942838A1 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-01 | Elektro Kohle Koeln Gmbh & Co | Kataphoretische Tauchlackieranlage |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29612278U1 (de) * | 1996-07-15 | 1996-10-10 | Kever, Helmut, 86316 Friedberg | Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR790074A (fr) * | 1934-08-13 | 1935-11-12 | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour l'obtention de dépôts électrolytiques | |
EP0572941A1 (de) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-08 | SALCHI S.p.A. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum elektrophoretischen Lackieren von Metallstrukturen, insbesondere von gewickelten Metallblechen |
DE29612278U1 (de) * | 1996-07-15 | 1996-10-10 | Kever, Helmut, 86316 Friedberg | Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder |
-
1996
- 1996-07-15 DE DE29612278U patent/DE29612278U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-07-02 ES ES97110900T patent/ES2139411T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-02 EP EP19970110900 patent/EP0821081B1/de not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR790074A (fr) * | 1934-08-13 | 1935-11-12 | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour l'obtention de dépôts électrolytiques | |
EP0572941A1 (de) * | 1992-06-02 | 1993-12-08 | SALCHI S.p.A. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum elektrophoretischen Lackieren von Metallstrukturen, insbesondere von gewickelten Metallblechen |
DE29612278U1 (de) * | 1996-07-15 | 1996-10-10 | Kever, Helmut, 86316 Friedberg | Anodenzelle mit kreissegmentartigem Anodenquerschnitt für elektrophoretische Metallbeschichtungsbäder |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19942838A1 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-01 | Elektro Kohle Koeln Gmbh & Co | Kataphoretische Tauchlackieranlage |
DE19942838C2 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2003-02-06 | Elektro Kohle Koeln Gmbh & Co | Kataphoretische Tauchlackieranlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29612278U1 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
ES2139411T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
EP0821081B1 (de) | 1999-09-29 |
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