EP0806084A1 - Circuit pour la mise hors circuit des sorties actionneur dans un systeme actionneur-capteur-interface en cas de panne de communication de donnees - Google Patents
Circuit pour la mise hors circuit des sorties actionneur dans un systeme actionneur-capteur-interface en cas de panne de communication de donneesInfo
- Publication number
- EP0806084A1 EP0806084A1 EP96900266A EP96900266A EP0806084A1 EP 0806084 A1 EP0806084 A1 EP 0806084A1 EP 96900266 A EP96900266 A EP 96900266A EP 96900266 A EP96900266 A EP 96900266A EP 0806084 A1 EP0806084 A1 EP 0806084A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection
- voltage
- circuit
- positive
- transistor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C25/00—Arrangements for preventing or correcting errors; Monitoring arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/30—Modifications for providing a predetermined threshold before switching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K4/00—Generating pulses having essentially a finite slope or stepped portions
- H03K4/06—Generating pulses having essentially a finite slope or stepped portions having triangular shape
- H03K4/08—Generating pulses having essentially a finite slope or stepped portions having triangular shape having sawtooth shape
- H03K4/48—Generating pulses having essentially a finite slope or stepped portions having triangular shape having sawtooth shape using as active elements semiconductor devices
- H03K4/50—Generating pulses having essentially a finite slope or stepped portions having triangular shape having sawtooth shape using as active elements semiconductor devices in which a sawtooth voltage is produced across a capacitor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/31—From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
- G05B2219/31154—Actuator sensor bus, asi, intelligent actuator, motor, sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/33—Director till display
- G05B2219/33242—Watchdog for datacommunication, on error switch off supply to bus modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Definitions
- Circuit arrangement for switching off the actuator outputs in the ASI system in the event of data communication failure
- the invention relates to a circuit arrangement for the defined switching off of output switching stages, which are supplied with DC voltage via a circuit of a slave communicating with a master in an ASI system, the circuit having a positive, a negative DC voltage connection and a connection which trigger pulses only occur during data communication between the master and the slave.
- the actuator sensor interface (ASI) (the actuator sensor interface for automation, Werner Kriesel, Otto W. Madelung, Carl Hanser Verlag, Kunststoff - Vienna, 1994) is for data exchange between a large number of participants intended. It is a so-called “single master system” in which one master controls the data exchange for each line strand. He calls the slaves lying in the wiring harness one after the other and awaits their response. Each slave is assigned its own address as an identifier, via which it can be called. Since each slave can transmit 4 Bi data and a maximum of 31 slaves (31 addresses) can be connected per line string, there can be a maximum of 124 binary participants on an ASI line with static operation of the four data lines. In the bidirectional operation of the four data lines, the number of participants can be expanded to 124 actuators (outputs) plus 124 sensors (inputs).
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a circuit arrangement for the defined shutdown of the actuator outputs in the actuator / sensor interface system in the event of data communication failure.
- the circuit arrangement has a timer which can be controlled by the trigger pulses and which opens a downstream electrical switch after the trigger pulses have failed, so that the output switching stages are cut off from the supply with the DC voltage.
- timing element has a combination of a capacitor and a first ohmic resistor, which is fully charged with each trigger pulse and, after the trigger pulses have failed, with the resultant from the capacitor and the first ohmic resistor Time constants are discharged so that after the minimum control voltage of the subsequent electrical switch is undershot, the latter opens.
- the circuit arrangement is advantageously carried out in detail in such a way that a second ohmic resistance lies between the connection and the positive DC voltage connection, that a parallel connection of the capacitor and the first ohmic resistance is provided, which on the one hand with the positive DC voltage connection and on the other hand via a Diode is electrically connected to the emitter of a first transistor, the base of which is connected to the terminal and the collector of which is connected to the negative direct voltage terminal, that the connection point between the diode, on the one hand, and the first resistor and capacitor, on the other hand, is led to the base of a second transistor, the Collector is connected to the negative DC voltage connection and whose emitter is connected via a third ohmic resistor to the base of the switch designed as a third transistor, whose emitter is connected to the positive direct voltage connection and to whose collector the output switching stages, for example relays, are connected, a fourth ohmic resistor being connected between the The basis of the third transistor and the positive direct voltage connection lies.
- FIG. 1 shows the circuit arrangement according to the invention for the defined switching off of output switching stages.
- each slave of the "ASI system" described at the beginning there is a special circuit 1 which, according to FIG. 1, is provided with a connection 2, the so-called data strobe connection, and DC voltage connections 6, 7.
- the circuit arrangement according to the invention for the defined switching off of actuator outputs 5 in the ASI system is located at these connections 2, 6, 7 if the data communication between the master and the respective slave fails.
- the circuit arrangement essentially consists of a retriggerable timer 3 and an electronic switch 4 which can be controlled by it.
- the circuit is constructed as follows:
- the retriggerable timing element 3 consists of two transistors 9, 10 and a parallel connection of a capacitor 11 and a nem ohmic resistor 12, the parallel connection being connected on the one hand to the positive DC voltage connection 6 and on the other hand via a diode 13 to the emitter of the transistor 9, the base of which is connected to the connection 2 and the collector of which is connected to the negative DC voltage connection 7.
- the connection point 14 between the diode 13 on the one hand and the resistor 12 and the capacitor 11 on the other hand is led to the base of the transistor 10, the collector of which is also connected to the negative DC voltage connection 7.
- Its emitter is connected via an ohmic resistor 15 to the base of the further transistor 4, which is connected downstream of the timing element and whose emitter is connected to the positive DC voltage connection 6.
- a resistor 16 is provided between the base of transistor 4 and the positive direct voltage connection.
- the function of the circuit is explained with reference to FIG 2, where four curves are shown.
- the top curve shows different phases of the ON and OFF switching of data communication between the master and the slave.
- the ASI circuit 1 in the slave emits a trigger pulse U 1 according to the second curve in FIG. 2 to its address on the data strobe connection 2 with each master call.
- the retriggerable timer is triggered with this signal U1. If the master calls and thus the trigger pulses fail, the downstream transistor 4 is opened after the time tz specified by the timing element has elapsed, and the connected output switching stages 5 switch off.
- This is illustrated by the third curve U2 with the potential of the connection point 14 in relation to the negative DC voltage connection 7, which corresponds to the differential voltage between the DC voltage and the voltage at the capacitor 11 and the fourth curve with the supply voltage U3 of the output switching stages 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Le circuit selon l'invention permet une mise hors circuit définie des étages de commutation de sortie (5) d'un système actionneur-capteur-interface, en cas de panne de communication de données. Cette mise hors circuit est obtenue au moyen d'un dispositif de temporisation (3) commandé par des impulsions de déclenchement apparaissant au niveau de la connexion (2), qui sert aux impulsions de transfert de données, du circuit de commutation (1). S'il n'y a pas d'impulsions de déclenchement, un commutateur électrique (4) monté en aval s'ouvre, de sorte que les étages de commutation de sortie (5) sont coupés de l'alimentation en courant continu.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19502118A DE19502118A1 (de) | 1995-01-24 | 1995-01-24 | Schaltungsanordnung zum Abschalten der Aktuatorausgänge im ASI-System bei Ausfall der Datenkommunikation |
DE19502118 | 1995-01-24 | ||
PCT/DE1996/000025 WO1996023357A1 (fr) | 1995-01-24 | 1996-01-10 | Circuit pour la mise hors circuit des sorties actionneur dans un systeme actionneur-capteur-interface en cas de panne de communication de donnees |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0806084A1 true EP0806084A1 (fr) | 1997-11-12 |
Family
ID=7752212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96900266A Withdrawn EP0806084A1 (fr) | 1995-01-24 | 1996-01-10 | Circuit pour la mise hors circuit des sorties actionneur dans un systeme actionneur-capteur-interface en cas de panne de communication de donnees |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0806084A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19502118A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1996023357A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000066706A (ja) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-03 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | ロボット制御装置とその制御方法 |
DE102013100467A1 (de) | 2013-01-17 | 2014-07-17 | Netstal-Maschinen Ag | Mikroprozessor-gesteuerte Steuerungseinrichtung für eine Spritzgiessanlage |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1256638A (fr) * | 1969-08-02 | 1971-12-08 | ||
AT325108B (de) * | 1970-03-13 | 1975-10-10 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Schaltung zur erzielung eines schnellen anstieges und langsamen abfalles der ausgangsspannung eines verstärkenden elementes |
DD208898A1 (de) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-04-11 | Inst F Regelungstechnik Im Kom | Schaltungsanordnung zur zeitabhaengigen lastabschaltung |
-
1995
- 1995-01-24 DE DE19502118A patent/DE19502118A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-01-10 EP EP96900266A patent/EP0806084A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-01-10 WO PCT/DE1996/000025 patent/WO1996023357A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9623357A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19502118A1 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
WO1996023357A1 (fr) | 1996-08-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970703 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE FR LI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19971105 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19980623 |