EP0802544A1 - Vierer mit verbundenen isolierten Leitern - Google Patents
Vierer mit verbundenen isolierten Leitern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0802544A1 EP0802544A1 EP97400850A EP97400850A EP0802544A1 EP 0802544 A1 EP0802544 A1 EP 0802544A1 EP 97400850 A EP97400850 A EP 97400850A EP 97400850 A EP97400850 A EP 97400850A EP 0802544 A1 EP0802544 A1 EP 0802544A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- conductors
- insulated conductors
- quad
- cavity
- quarter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/005—Quad constructions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fourth.
- star quads used in telecommunication power lines.
- the star quads consist of two pairs of insulated conductors arranged at the top of a square, the two conductors of the same pair being arranged along a diagonal of the square.
- the conductors must be twisted and the pitch must be all the shorter as the requested speed is high.
- local networks are asked to transmit rates of 150 Mbits / s or even more by signals at frequencies of 100 MHz or more.
- star quads comprising insulated conductors arranged in a cylindrical tube of extruded synthetic material.
- the conductors In order for the conductors to be properly held, in particular during the handling of wiring during which several fourths are brought together to form a cable, it is necessary that the tube is fairly rigid and thick enough. Quarters of known structure are therefore difficult to handle.
- Document DE-A-25 16 830 also discloses a quarter star in which non-insulated conductors are arranged in cells of a central rod and held in place in these cells by extruding around the conductors a dielectric material in which the conductors are embedded.
- a quarter star in which non-insulated conductors are arranged in cells of a central rod and held in place in these cells by extruding around the conductors a dielectric material in which the conductors are embedded.
- Document US-A-3,610,814 also discloses a fourth star comprising insulated conductors placed side by side so as to define a central cavity. A sticky thermoplastic filling material is placed in the central cavity and around the insulated conductors. Although ensuring a good hold in position, a quarter of this type is very rigid.
- double pair quads are known in which four insulated conductors are twisted in pairs generally arranged in a double tube to produce a fourth.
- a quarter comprising four insulated conductors, characterized in that the insulated conductors are joined to each other to form an assembly comprising a curvilinear external contour covered by a mass of dielectric material and an empty central cavity or filled with '' a sealing material that does not reduce the flexibility of the fourth.
- the mass of dielectric material ensures that the insulated conductors are maintained in a precise position and the fourth keeps flexibility due to the absence of dielectric material in the cavity. central delimited by conductors or very low resistance to bending of the sealing material introduced therein.
- the fourth star comprises, in a manner known per se, four conductors 1 isolated by a solid or cellular dielectric material 2 such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride or a fluorinated polymer.
- a solid or cellular dielectric material 2 such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride or a fluorinated polymer.
- the insulated conductors are placed side by side to form an assembly having a curvilinear external contour which is covered by a mass of dielectric material 3, the central cavity 4 between the contiguous conductors not being filled with dielectric material.
- the fourth according to the invention is for example produced by first forming all of the insulated conductors joined together.
- This assembly is obtained by making a twist of four insulated conductors, which can easily be obtained on a traditional wiring machine.
- the assembly thus obtained is then passed through an extrusion head while maintaining the assembly according to the desired twisting pitch.
- the insulated conductors then remain suitably contiguous to each other and the extruded dielectric material covers the curvilinear external contour of the assembly without penetrating into the cavity 4.
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9604924A FR2747829B1 (fr) | 1996-04-19 | 1996-04-19 | Quarte comportant des conducteurs isoles accoles |
| FR9604924 | 1996-04-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0802544A1 true EP0802544A1 (de) | 1997-10-22 |
Family
ID=9491373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97400850A Withdrawn EP0802544A1 (de) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-04-15 | Vierer mit verbundenen isolierten Leitern |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0802544A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2747829B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2940499A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-25 | Nexans | Assemblage de fils conducteurs electriques isoles torsades |
| ITMC20120088A1 (it) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-22 | Simone Marini | Mezzo trasmissivo per segnali elettrici analogici/ digitali bilanciati, per il supporto dei protocolli ip e poe e dotato di caratteristiche meccaniche peculiari |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB389118A (en) * | 1931-09-10 | 1933-03-10 | John Richard Pheazey | Improvements in or relating to electric signalling cables |
| CH504082A (de) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-02-28 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Adergruppe aus mehreren Kabeladern mit elektrischen Leitern, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3610814A (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1971-10-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Spiral-four quad structure |
-
1996
- 1996-04-19 FR FR9604924A patent/FR2747829B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-04-15 EP EP97400850A patent/EP0802544A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB389118A (en) * | 1931-09-10 | 1933-03-10 | John Richard Pheazey | Improvements in or relating to electric signalling cables |
| CH504082A (de) * | 1969-02-24 | 1971-02-28 | Huber+Suhner Ag | Adergruppe aus mehreren Kabeladern mit elektrischen Leitern, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| US3610814A (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1971-10-05 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Spiral-four quad structure |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2940499A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-06-25 | Nexans | Assemblage de fils conducteurs electriques isoles torsades |
| WO2010072934A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-07-01 | Nexans | Assemblage de fils conducteurs electriques isoles torsades |
| CN102257577B (zh) * | 2008-12-22 | 2013-12-25 | 尼克桑斯公司 | 扭绞绝缘电线组件 |
| ITMC20120088A1 (it) * | 2012-11-21 | 2014-05-22 | Simone Marini | Mezzo trasmissivo per segnali elettrici analogici/ digitali bilanciati, per il supporto dei protocolli ip e poe e dotato di caratteristiche meccaniche peculiari |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2747829B1 (fr) | 1998-05-22 |
| FR2747829A1 (fr) | 1997-10-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970418 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES GB IE IT LI NL |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SAGEM SA |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19991008 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20010814 |