EP0785008B1 - Floating toy - Google Patents
Floating toy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0785008B1 EP0785008B1 EP97100493A EP97100493A EP0785008B1 EP 0785008 B1 EP0785008 B1 EP 0785008B1 EP 97100493 A EP97100493 A EP 97100493A EP 97100493 A EP97100493 A EP 97100493A EP 0785008 B1 EP0785008 B1 EP 0785008B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- positions
- floating toy
- float
- toy according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H23/00—Toy boats; Floating toys; Other aquatic toy devices
- A63H23/08—Cartesian or other divers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H23/00—Toy boats; Floating toys; Other aquatic toy devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a game float according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such floats can be buoyant Play animals, toy ships and. act. This game floats distinguishes that they are in a relatively stable position in the water swim and even after changes in the stable swimming position return to this.
- the invention has for its object a game float Generic type so that the game value is increased.
- the float can assume several stable swimming positions. For example, a whale may be in an approximately horizontal position and alternatively in a steeply erect, head to a considerable Swim part out of the water. Ships can in a normal position and a very heeling or sinking Swim position.
- the game float only has to have a desired one Floating position are inclined so that the weight in the the position assigned to the desired swimming position is shifted, and by slipping or preferably rolling.
- the game float shown in the drawing is designed as a whale. It has a fuselage 1 with a head 2 at one end a pivoted lower jaw 3 and at the other end a tail fin 4 is formed. A dorsal fin projects from the back 5 6 high.
- the fuselage 1 is largely hollow, so it has one Interior 7, which is closed at the bottom by a cover 8.
- the Fuselage 1 and cover 8 are made of a weldable plastic, so that after the cover 8 has been welded all round to the fuselage 1 the interior 7 is sealed watertight.
- a displaceable roll weight 9 in the form of a cylindrical one Roller arranged between several quasi-stable positions 10, 11 is displaceable.
- Positions 10 and 11 are delimited by two outer stops 12, 13. They are still delimited by two inner stops 14, 15, which in the illustrated embodiment is formed on a cover 8
- Side guide rail 16 are formed. This side guide rail 16 engages in a central circumferential groove 17 of the roller-shaped roll weight 9 a.
- the guide rail 16 runs - as in FIGS. 2 and 3 can be removed - in the central plane 18 of the cover 8 and thus also approximately of the fuselage 1.
- the respective circumferential groove runs 17 in the longitudinal center of the roll weight 9.
- the side guide rail 16 engages in the circumferential groove 17 and thus gives the roll weight 9 Movements from position 10 to position 11 provide the necessary lateral guidance.
- the inner stops 14, 15 can be seen in FIG. 1 Protrusions formed on the guide rail 16 that continue from the bearing surface 19 of the roll weight 9 protrude as the depth a of the circumferential groove 17 corresponds. Their respective distance b from the outer stops 12 or 13 is so large that the roll weight 9 in the position 10 or 11th between the outer stop 12 and the inner stop 14 or the outer stop 13 and the inner stop 15 are kept approximately free of play is.
- the roll weight 9 when moving from position 10 to Position 11 and vice versa is not tilted, so its axis 20 is only moved parallel to itself, the roll weight 9 is on both sides the side guide rail 16 on height guide rails 21 on, which have such a contour that the roll weight 9 at a shift the inner stops 14, 15 from position 10 to position 11 can roll over.
- Hold-down devices are on the side walls 22 delimiting the interior space 7 23 formed, which are contoured so that they roll the weight 9 at its Relocation from position 10 to position 11 and vice versa hold the height guide rails 21, which in particular prevents should be that it jumps out of the side guide rail 16.
- the tooth-like design of the hold-down 23 has manufacturing technology Reasons.
- Such a hold-down device 23 could also be used as a central web comparable contour as the hold-down device 23 shown and engage in the circumferential groove 17.
- the side guide rail 16 could also be formed on the two side walls 22, in the interior 7 projecting guide rails can be provided which against the End faces 24 of the roll weight 9 rest.
- the roll weight 9 serves in its in 1 shown on the right, the head 2 adjacent front position 10th to align the center of gravity S of the Wales so that it is in a horizontal Position floats in the water, as shown in Fig. 1 is.
- the center of gravity S is shifted so far back that the Head 2 and the adjacent part of the fuselage 1 high out of the water protrudes. Since in this position 11 the roll weight 9 is already stable against the outer stop 13 abuts could at this point on the inner Stop 15 can be dispensed with. Accordingly needed in this Position also the height guide rails 21 in this area be present, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Spiel-Schwimmkörper nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a game float according to the preamble of claim 1.
Bei derartigen Spiel-Schwimmkörpern kann es sich um schwimmfähige Spieltiere, Spielzeugschiffe u. dgl. handeln. Diese Spiel-Schwimmkörper zeichnet aus, daß sie in einer verhältnismäßig stabilen Lage im Wasser schwimmen und auch nach Veränderungen der stabilen Schwimmlage wieder in diese zurückkehren.Such floats can be buoyant Play animals, toy ships and. act. This game floats distinguishes that they are in a relatively stable position in the water swim and even after changes in the stable swimming position return to this.
Aus der US 4 687 456 ist ein Spiel-Schwimmkörper in Form eines Fisches bekannt. Dieser weist eine über einen Motor angetriebene verschwenkbare Heckflosse auf. Darüber hinaus sind auf beiden Seiten entlang der Längsrichtung des Fisches verschiebbare Gewichte vorgesehen. Durch die Verlagerung der Gewichte kann der Schwerpunkt des Spiel-Schwimmkörpers verändert werden, wodurch Schräglagen einstellbar sind. Nachteilig an der Anordnung ist, daß die Gewichte zwischen den beiden Endanschlägen frei verschiebbar sind, so daß bereits eine geringe Veränderung von Hand in der Lage des Fisches dazu führt, daß sich die Gewichte verschieben und sich somit die Position z. B. von Auftauchen in Abtauchen ändert.From US 4 687 456 a game float in the form of a fish known. This has a pivotable driven by a motor Tail fin on. They are also on both sides along the longitudinal direction movable weights of the fish are provided. By relocating the weights can be the center of gravity of the game float be changed, whereby inclined positions are adjustable. Disadvantage of the The arrangement is that the weights between the two end stops are free are movable, so that even a small change by hand in the Position of the fish causes the weights to shift and shift thus the position z. B. changes from surfacing to diving.
Aus der DE-PS 13 18 42 ist ein Spielzeugschiff bekannt, bei dem ein Gewicht durch einen Antrieb zwangsgeführt längsverschiebbar ist. In Folge der Gewichtsverschiebung verschiebt sich der Schwerpunkt des Schiffes. From DE-PS 13 18 42 a toy ship is known in which a weight is positively guided longitudinally by a drive. As a result the shift in weight shifts the center of gravity of the ship.
Nicht bekannt ist hieraus, zusätzlich zu äußeren Anschlägen innere, überwindbare Anschläge vorzusehen.It is not known from this, in addition to external stops, internal ones that can be overcome To provide stops.
Aus der DE-OS 24 08 628 ist ein Wasserspielzeug bekannt, in dem ein Gewicht in einem Kanal zwischen zwei Endanschlägen quer verschiebbar ist. Innere Anschläge zur Stabilisierung des Gewichts in bestimmten Endpositionen sind nicht vorgesehen.From DE-OS 24 08 628 a water toy is known in which a Weight can be moved across in a channel between two end stops is. Internal stops to stabilize the weight in certain end positions are not provided.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Spiel-Schwimmkörper der gattungsgemäßen Art so auszugestalten, daß der Spielwert erhöht wird.The invention has for its object a game float Generic type so that the game value is increased.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale im Kennzeichnungsteil des Anspruches 1 gelöst. Durch die Veränderbarkeit des Schwerpunktes kann der Schwimmkörper mehrere stabile Schwimmlagen annehmen. Beispielsweise kann ein Wal in einer etwa horizontalen Lage und alternativ in einer steil aufgerichteten, mit dem Kopf zu einem erheblichen Teil aus dem Wasser herauskommenden Lage schwimmen. Schiffe können in einer normalen Lage und einer stark krängenden oder einer sinkenden Position schwimmen.This object is achieved by the features in the labeling part of claim 1 solved. By changing the focus the float can assume several stable swimming positions. For example, a whale may be in an approximately horizontal position and alternatively in a steeply erect, head to a considerable Swim part out of the water. Ships can in a normal position and a very heeling or sinking Swim position.
Die Veränderbarkeit des Schwerpunktes läßt sich einfach realisieren. Hierbei muß der Spiel-Schwimmkörper lediglich über eine gewünschte Schwimmlage hinaus geneigt werden, damit das Gewicht in die der gewünschten Schwimmlage zugeordnete Position verlagert wird, und zwar durch Rutschen oder bevorzugt Rollen.It is easy to change the focus realize. Here, the game float only has to have a desired one Floating position are inclined so that the weight in the the position assigned to the desired swimming position is shifted, and by slipping or preferably rolling.
Zahlreiche vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Numerous advantageous further developments result from the subclaims.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- einen als Wal ausgebildeten Spiel-Schwimmkörper im vertikalen Schnitt mit einem Roll-Gewicht, das zwischen zwei Positionen verlagert werden kann,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf einen Deckel des Spiel-Schwimmkörpers und
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf den Deckel mit einem auf diesem angeordneten Gewicht, das zwischen zwei Positionen verlagert werden kann.
- Fig. 1
- a game float designed as a whale in vertical section with a rolling weight that can be shifted between two positions,
- Fig. 2
- a plan view of a lid of the game float and
- Fig. 3
- a plan view of the lid with a weight arranged thereon, which can be moved between two positions.
Der in der Zeichnung dargestellte Spiel-Schwimmkörper ist als Wal ausgebildet.
Er weist einen Rumpf 1 auf, an dessen einem Ende ein Kopf 2 mit
einem schwenkbar gelagerten Unterkiefer 3 und an dessen anderem Ende
eine Schwanzflosse 4 ausgebildet ist. Vom Rücken 5 ragt eine Rückenflosse
6 hoch. Der Rumpf 1 ist weitgehend hohl ausgebildet, weist also einen
Innenraum 7 auf, der nach unten durch einen Deckel 8 verschlossen ist. Der
Rumpf 1 und der Deckel 8 bestehen aus einem schweißfähigen Kunststoff,
so daß nach dem Rundumverschweißen des Deckels 8 mit dem Rumpf 1
der Innenraum 7 wasserdicht verschlossen ist. The game float shown in the drawing is designed as a whale.
It has a fuselage 1 with a head 2 at one end
a pivoted lower jaw 3 and at the other end
a tail fin 4 is formed. A dorsal fin projects from the
Im Innenraum 7 ist ein verlagerbares Roll-Gewicht 9 in Form einer zylindrischen
Walze angeordnet, das zwischen mehreren quasi-stabilen Positionen
10, 11 verlagerbar ist. Die beiden in der Zeichnung dargestellten äußeren
Positionen 10 und 11 werden durch zwei äußere Anschläge 12, 13 begrenzt.
Sie werden weiterhin durch zwei innere Anschläge 14, 15 begrenzt,
die im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel an einer am Deckel 8 ausgebildeten
Seiten-Führungsschiene 16 ausgebildet sind. Diese Seiten-Führungsschiene
16 greift in eine mittige Umfangsnut 17 des walzenförmigen Roll-Gewichts
9 ein. Die Führungsschiene 16 verläuft - wie den Fig. 2 und 3
entnehmbar ist - in der Mittelebene 18 des Deckels 8 und damit auch etwa
des Rumpfes 1. Wie Fig. 3 entnehmbar ist, verläuft die jeweilige Umfangsnut
17 in der Längsmitte des Roll-Gewichts 9. Die Seiten-Führungsschiene
16 greift in die Umfangsnut 17 ein und gibt damit dem Roll-Gewicht 9 bei
Verschiebungen von der Position 10 zur Position 11 die notwendige Seitenführung.
Die inneren Anschläge 14, 15 werden durch in Fig. 1 erkennbare
Vorsprünge an der Führungsschiene 16 gebildet, die weiter von der Auflagefläche
19 des Roll-Gewichts 9 vorstehen, als der Tiefe a der Umfangsnut
17 entspricht. Ihr jeweiliger Abstand b von den äußeren Anschlägen 12
bzw. 13 ist so groß, daß das Roll-Gewicht 9 in der Position 10 bzw. 11
zwischen dem äußeren Anschlag 12 und dem inneren Anschlag 14 bzw.
dem äußeren Anschlag 13 und dem inneren Anschlag 15 etwa spielfrei gehalten
ist.In the
Damit das Roll-Gewicht 9 bei einer Verlagerung von der Position 10 zur
Position 11 und umgekehrt nicht verkantet wird, damit also seine Achse 20
nur parallel zu sich selbst verschoben wird, liegt das Roll-Gewicht 9 beiderseits
der Seiten-Führungsschiene 16 auf Höhen-Führungsschienen 21
auf, die eine solche Kontur haben, daß das Roll-Gewicht 9 bei einer Verlagerung
von der Position 10 zur Position 11 die inneren Anschläge 14, 15
überrollen kann.So that the
An den den Innenraum 7 begrenzenden Seitenwänden 22 sind Niederhalter
23 ausgebildet, die so konturiert sind, daß sie das Roll-Gewicht 9 bei dessen
Verlagerung von der Position 10 in die Position 11 und umgekehrt auf
den Höhen-Führungsschienen 21 halten, wodurch insbesondere verhindert
werden soll, daß es aus der Seiten-Führungsschiene 16 herausspringt. Die
zahnartige Ausgestaltung des Niederhalters 23 hat fertigungsstechnische
Gründe. Ein solcher Niederhalter 23 könnte auch als Mittelsteg mit einer
vergleichbaren Kontur wie der dargestellte Niederhalter 23 ausgebildet sein
und in die Umfangsnut 17 eingreifen. Anstelle der Seiten-Führungsschiene
16 könnten auch an den beiden Seitenwänden 22 ausgebildete, in den Innenraum
7 vorspringende Führungsschienen vorgesehen sein, die gegen die
Stirnflächen 24 des Roll-Gewichts 9 anliegen.Hold-down devices are on the
Im konkreten Ausführungsbeispiel dient das Roll-Gewicht 9 in seiner in
Fig. 1 rechts dargestellten, dem Kopf 2 benachbarten vorderen Position 10
da zu, den Schwerpunkt S des Wales so auszurichten, daß er in einer waagerechten
Position im Wasser schwimmt, wie sie etwa in Fig. 1 dargestellt
ist. In der hinteren nur strich punktiert dargestellten Position 11 des Roll-Gewichts
9 ist der Schwerpunkt S so weit nach hinten verlagert, daß der
Kopf 2 und der benachbarte Teil des Rumpfes 1 hoch aus dem Wasser
herausragt. Da in dieser Position 11 das Roll-Gewicht 9 ohnehin stabil gegen
den äußeren Anschlag 13 anliegt, könnte an dieser Stelle auf den inneren
Anschlag 15 verzichtet werden. Entsprechend brauchten dann in dieser
Position auch die Höhen-Führungsschienen 21 in diesem Bereich nicht
vorhanden sein, wie es in den Fig. 2 und 3 erkennbar ist.In the specific embodiment, the
Claims (9)
- A floating toy comprising a trunk (1) with an interior space (7),a) wherein the center of gravity (S) is displaceable between at least two positions (10, 11);b) wherein a weight (9) is disposed in the interior space (7) for displacement between at least two positions (10, 11); andc) wherein the positions (10, 11) are defined each by an outer stop (12, 13); characterized in thatd) the positions (10, 11) are defined by an inner stop (14, 15) which is surmountable by the weight (9) upon displacement from a position (10, 11) to another position (11, 10).
- A floating toy according to claim 1, characterized in that the displaceable weight is a rolling weight (9).
- A floating toy according to claim 2, characterized in that the rolling weight (9) is of the type of a roll.
- A floating toy according to one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the displaceable weight (9) is guided.
- A floating toy according to claim 4, characterized in that the weight (9) is guided in height and/or laterally.
- A floating toy according to claim 5, characterized in that provision is made for at least one lateral guide rail (16) which engages with a recess (17) of the weight (9).
- A floating toy according to claim 5, characterized in that height guide rails (21) are provided.
- A floating toy according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one holding-down device (23) is provided.
- A floating toy according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner stop (14, 15) is formed on the lateral guide rail (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29600979U | 1996-01-20 | ||
DE29600979U DE29600979U1 (en) | 1996-01-20 | 1996-01-20 | Game float |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0785008A1 EP0785008A1 (en) | 1997-07-23 |
EP0785008B1 true EP0785008B1 (en) | 2001-11-21 |
Family
ID=8018329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97100493A Expired - Lifetime EP0785008B1 (en) | 1996-01-20 | 1997-01-15 | Floating toy |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0785008B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE209061T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29600979U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0785008T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE125649C (en) * | ||||
DE7333234U (en) * | 1974-03-14 | Fuchs H | Water sports and play equipment | |
GB753277A (en) * | 1954-05-28 | 1956-07-18 | Guiterman & Company Ltd S | Aquatic toys |
BE565553A (en) * | 1958-02-27 | |||
US3434234A (en) * | 1964-07-13 | 1969-03-25 | Melvin P Watts | Diving duck toy |
DE2408628A1 (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1974-09-26 | Peter John Wiggins | Toy boat with movable weight - in tube running through centres of gravity and of buoyancy |
US4687456A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-08-18 | Wang Ming Jeng | Irregular motion type fish shape diving toy |
DE9206426U1 (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1992-07-30 | Geobra Brandstätter GmbH & Co KG, 8502 Zirndorf | Toy animal figure in the shape of a shark |
DE4229258C2 (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1996-05-09 | Bohnhof Hans Joachim | Process for the production of buoyant hollow bodies made of clay |
-
1996
- 1996-01-20 DE DE29600979U patent/DE29600979U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-15 AT AT97100493T patent/ATE209061T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-15 DK DK97100493T patent/DK0785008T3/en active
- 1997-01-15 DE DE59705426T patent/DE59705426D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-15 EP EP97100493A patent/EP0785008B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0785008A1 (en) | 1997-07-23 |
DE59705426D1 (en) | 2002-01-03 |
ATE209061T1 (en) | 2001-12-15 |
DK0785008T3 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
DE29600979U1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
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