EP0778056A1 - Schuhrückhaltevorrichtung auf einem Snowboard bzw. Ski oder ähnlichem - Google Patents
Schuhrückhaltevorrichtung auf einem Snowboard bzw. Ski oder ähnlichem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0778056A1 EP0778056A1 EP96410119A EP96410119A EP0778056A1 EP 0778056 A1 EP0778056 A1 EP 0778056A1 EP 96410119 A EP96410119 A EP 96410119A EP 96410119 A EP96410119 A EP 96410119A EP 0778056 A1 EP0778056 A1 EP 0778056A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- jaw
- retaining
- transverse
- safety binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C7/00—Devices preventing skis from slipping back; Ski-stoppers or ski-brakes
- A63C7/10—Hinged stoppage blades attachable to the skis in such manner that these blades can be moved out of the operative position
- A63C7/1006—Ski-stoppers
- A63C7/1013—Ski-stoppers actuated by the boot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0841—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw
- A63C9/0842—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw the jaw pivoting on the body or base about a transverse axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0846—Details of the release or step-in mechanism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/0847—Details of the manual release
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for retaining a boot to a gliding board such as a ski or the like, for example, a monoski, snowboard and the like.
- a gliding board such as a ski or the like, for example, a monoski, snowboard and the like.
- Such a device being generally called in the field of skiing "ski binding".
- the invention relates more particularly to a device intended to detachably retain the rear of the user's shoe which is more commonly called "heel piece”.
- bindings intended to hold a shoe on a ski to allow, on the one hand, the practice of skiing and, on the other hand, the release of said shoe when it appears a dangerous stress for the leg of the skier.
- bindings include a pivoting jaw urged by an elastic system, while a release lever allows the user to open the jaw to allow the voluntary release of his shoe.
- the present invention seeks to remedy the drawbacks encountered with traditional fasteners currently known by proposing a new particularly simple and reliable retaining device.
- This object is achieved by providing means allowing the downward retention of the end of the movable locking member, these means being constituted by at least one articulated link, on the one hand, on the sliding movable member and, on the other hand, on the body of the binding.
- the release lever is articulated on the piston on the same articulation axis of the retaining rod (s).
- the sliding piston comprises two lateral links extending downwards, while in one of the embodiments, the two links are connected at their upper end by a transverse cross member to form a shaped stirrup from U open down.
- the safety binding is intended to detachably hold a boot for a ski or the like, and is of the type comprising a jaw pivotally mounted on a body around a transverse axis, so as to be movable in rotation between a closed position and an open position and vice versa, said jaw being retained in the closed position by an elastic system, and further comprising a heaving lever movable in pivoting about a transverse axis, so as to be movable between a position in which it extends upwards and an open position in which it extends rearwards, said elastic system comprising a piston moving longitudinally, urged by a spring bearing on a ramp made in the jaw, and is characterized in that the piston is held up by at least one retaining link articulated on the body by its extr lower moth-eaten about a transverse axis.
- the retaining link is articulated by its upper end about a transverse axis on the front part of the piston.
- the piston comprises two lateral retaining rods arranged laterally on either side thereof, while the general axis of each of the rods joining the centers of the two axes extends substantially vertically, so as to be advantageously in the closed position slightly inclined forwards and upwards to form an acute angle with the vertical, while in the open position, the axis is slightly inclined backwards and upwards, to form an acute angle with said vertical.
- the two lateral links are arranged in lateral clearances produced in the lateral walls of the piston.
- the two lateral retaining links are connected by their upper end by a transverse cross member to form a retaining bracket having the shape of a "U" open towards the bottom.
- the heaving lever is articulated on the piston around the transverse axis, to which the retaining link (s) are already articulated.
- the piston comprises a rear part comprising a central hole intended to receive the spring, extended towards the front by a front part comprising a transverse bearing nose intended to cooperate with the ramp of the jaw, while said rear part is substantially parallelepipedal and its lower wall comprises at its end a transverse support projection intended to be in sliding support on the lower support face of the housing in which the piston moves.
- Figures 1 to 14 illustrate a first embodiment of a ski binding according to the invention.
- Figures 1 and 2 are exterior side views of the first embodiment.
- Figure 1 is a view showing the attachment in the open position ready to be paved.
- Figure 2 is a view showing the same binding in the closed position for retaining the boot.
- Figure 3 is a top view.
- Figure 4 is a rear view.
- Figure 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 2 along the vertical plane of general symmetry.
- FIG. 6 is a sectional view along VI-VI of FIG. 5.
- Figure 7 is a partial exploded perspective view showing certain details of execution.
- Figure 8 is a perspective view showing a sub-assembly consisting of the piston and its retaining rods and the lever which is mounted on the same axis as the rods.
- FIG. 9 shows the locking system with its moving part and its spring, said moving part being shown in longitudinal section, the two elements of the system being separated.
- Figures 10a, 10b, 10c are views showing the locking piston, Figure 10a being an external side view, Figures 10b and 10c being end views.
- Figure 11 is a plan view of a retaining link.
- FIGS 12, 13 and 14 are different views in partial section.
- Figure 12 shows the attachment with partial removal of one of the side flanks of the jaw showing one of the side walls of the lever.
- Figures 13 and 13a are partial views taken along XIII-XIII of Figure 6
- FIG. 13 is an illustration of the binding in the carriageway position for retaining the boot, while FIG. 13a represents it in the bare position.
- Figure 14 is a partial sectional view taken along the longitudinal plane (P) of general fixing symmetry.
- Figures 15 to 20 illustrate an alternative embodiment according to which the retaining rods are connected at their upper part by a retaining crosspiece.
- Figure 15 is a view similar to Figure 7.
- Figures 16, 17 and 18 are details and execution views of the retaining clip, Figure 16 being a front view, Figure 17 being a side view, while Figure 18 is a sectional view according to AA.
- Figures 19 and 20 are partial schematic views illustrating the operation of the binding and more particularly the operation of the retaining bracket.
- Figure 21 is an illustration of another alternative embodiment.
- FIGS. 22 and 23 illustrate an alternative embodiment.
- FIG. 22 is a view similar to FIGS. 7 or 15.
- Figure 23 is a longitudinal sectional view.
- Figures 24 and 25 are views illustrating another variant.
- Figure 24 shows in perspective the retaining clip.
- Figure 25 is a view similar to Figure 23.
- Figure 26 illustrates in perspective another possibility of making the retaining links.
- a binding bearing the general reference (1) intended to releasably trigger a boot (40) to a ski (50) and which is intended to retain more particularly the rear of the shoe by its heel.
- This type of binding being more commonly called heel piece (1) and comprises a vertical plane (P) of general symmetry.
- Said heel piece (1) comprises a body (2) on which a retaining jaw (3) is articulated.
- the latter is pivotally mounted on the body about a transverse axis (4) to be pivotally movable between a shoe retaining position as illustrated in Figure 2 and a release position as shown by Figure 1 and vice versa.
- the jaw (1) is biased in the shoe retaining position by the action of an elastic system (5) constituted by a movable locking member (6) biased by a spring (7) on a release ramp (8 ) produced inside the jaw (3), said trigger ramp (8) being advantageously extended downwards by a second ramp or opening ramp (9) allowing the jaw to be able to be placed in the release and open position as illustrated in Figure 1.
- an elastic system (5) constituted by a movable locking member (6) biased by a spring (7) on a release ramp (8 ) produced inside the jaw (3)
- said trigger ramp (8) being advantageously extended downwards by a second ramp or opening ramp (9) allowing the jaw to be able to be placed in the release and open position as illustrated in Figure 1.
- the mobile locking member (6) is constituted by a sliding piston movable in translation along the longitudinal axis (XX ') of the ski, in a central sliding housing (10) produced in the body (2) of the binding (1).
- the piston (6) more particularly visible in Figures 7, 9 and 10 comprises a rear part (60) substantially parallelepiped, comprising a longitudinal central hole (61) intended to receive the spring (7), extended by a front part (62) comprising a transverse bearing nose (63) intended to cooperate with the ramps (8, 9) of the jaw.
- said front part (62) comprises a transverse upper projection (64) traversed transversely by a transverse hole (65) receiving a transverse pivot axis (12) whose function will be explained, as well as two lateral clearances (68a, 68b ).
- the lower wall (66) of the rear part (60) comprises at its end a transverse support projection (67).
- pivoting release lever (11) which allows the user to be able to release his shoe by pivoting the jaw from its retaining position to its release position.
- said lever extends upwards (HA) so that it can be pivoted backwards and downwards along F1 to force the jaw to open.
- the release lever is pivotally mounted on the piston (6) thanks to the transverse pivot axis (12) advantageously, previously designated.
- Said lever (11) is made, for example, from sheet steel, and comprises at least one transverse wall (13) extended laterally by two vertical side walls (13a, 13b) extending downwards, the front ends are arranged between the lateral flanks (30a, 30b) of the jaw (3) and the corresponding lateral walls (20a, 20b) of the body (2) of the heel piece. Furthermore, each of the front ends of the lateral walls of the lever comprises, on the one hand, at its lower part a release projection (110), and, on the other hand, at its upper part a projection for voluntary footing (111) .
- the front end of the sliding piston (6) is retained on the body (2) by at least one retaining link (14a, 14b), said link being articulated on the piston (6) by one of its ends. , around a first transverse axis (MM '), while the other of its ends is articulated on the body (2) around a second transverse axis (NN ').
- the retaining link is articulated on the piston around an axis (12) materializing the first transverse axis (MM ') also serving as an articulation for the heaving lever.
- the sliding piston (6) comprises two lateral retaining rods (14a, 14b) arranged laterally on either side of said piston (6) between said piston and the interior walls side of the housing (10) made in the body for the displacement of the piston.
- the piston comprises a left link (14a) and a right link (14b).
- each of the rods is articulated by its upper end (141) on the piston around the axis (12) also allowing the pivoting of the release lever, while its lower end (142) is articulated on the lower front part (21) of the body (2) around a transverse axis (15) materializing the second transverse axis (NN ').
- each of the rods which is made from a steel sheet comprises at its upper end (141) a first hole (120) intended to receive the transverse axis (12) and at its lower end (142) a second hole (150) intended to receive the lower transverse pivot axis (15).
- each of the retaining rods is housed in the corresponding lateral clearance (68a, 68b) made in the front part of the piston (6).
- the general axis (YY ') of each of the connecting rods joining the centers of the two axes (12, 15) extends substantially vertically, so as to be advantageously in the pavement position of the fixing (FIGS. 2, 5 and 13) slightly inclined towards the front (AV) and upward (HA) to form an acute angle (A) with the vertical, while in the open position ( Figures 1 and 13a), the axis (YY ') is slightly inclined towards the 'back (AR) and up (HA), to form an acute angle (B) with said vertical.
- the angle (A) is substantially equal to the angle (B) so that, upon rotation of the jaw, the pivot axis (12) moves only very slightly height.
- the jaw (3) urged by the heel of the shoe pivots upward along (R1) around its axis (4).
- the release ramp (8) biases the piston according to a force Q which is broken down into two orthogonal forces, a vertical force directed upwards (S) and a horizontal force directed rearwards (R).
- the action of the ramp on the piston (6) then causes it to slide backwards against the action of the spring (7).
- the piston is supported by its projection (67) on the lower face (100) of the sliding housing (10), said projection (67) moving rearward on this lower face of support (100).
- the rods retain the front of the piston, to ensure its retention upwards and thus collect the vertical force (S) directed upwards applied to said piston by the ramp (8) of the jaw (3).
- the release lever (11) is advantageously articulated on the piston (6) around the axis (12) also serving as a pivot axis for the retaining links.
- Figures 15 to 20 illustrate an alternative embodiment in which the two lateral retaining links (14a, 14b) are connected by their upper end by a transverse crosspiece (14c) to form a retaining bracket (140) having the form of 'an open U down.
- the upper transverse crosspiece (14c) is intended to hold up the piston (6), when the boot is retained on the ski, and during a release in safety by upward biasing of the shoe.
- the cross-member (14c) comprises a projection (14d) extending transversely downwards on which the upper face (69) of the front of the piston (6) comes to rest in the positions mentioned above, at namely, when the shoe is retained on the ski and during a heaving in safety.
- each of the lateral links (14a, 14b) comprises a slightly oblong hole (120 ') allowing, on the one hand, the passage of the axis (12) of the lever (11) and, on the other hand, the relative vertical movement of said axis, during the operation of the binding (as illustrated in Figures 19 and 20).
- FIG. 19 schematically and partially illustrates the fixing during a safety trip.
- the jaw (3) is urged upwards by the shoe and pivots along (R1) about its axis (4).
- the release ramp (8) urges the nose (63) of the piston upwards, which causes a slight lifting of the front of the piston which lifts until it is in contact with the crosspiece (14c) by its upper face (69).
- FIG. 20 diagrammatically and partially illustrates the binding in the position corresponding to that in which the jaw (3) is open, ready to be fitted, also corresponding substantially to that of the binding during an automatic fitting by pressing the shoe on the pedal (300).
- the lower ramp (9) then biases the nose of the piston downwards, which causes a slight downward movement of the front of the piston, which moves until the axis (12 ) or resting on the lower peripheral edge of the hole (120 ').
- Figure 21 is a perspective illustration showing another alternative embodiment according to which the piston (6) comprises only a single retaining link (14).
- each of the rods (14a, 14b, 14) or the like, such as the stirrup (140) is articulated and pivotally retained on the body (2) around an axis (15) which is engaged in a hole corresponding transverse (152) produced in the lower front part of the body.
- rod retaining arrangement could be adapted such as, for example, those illustrated in FIGS. 22, 23, 24 and 25.
- FIGS. 14e illustrate two alternative embodiments according to which the two lateral retaining rods are connected by their lower end (142) by a lower retaining and pivoting crosspiece (14e) which constitutes a cylindrical profile intended to be engaged in a transverse housing (210) produced in the lower front part (21) of the body forming a sort of hook retaining and pivoting, the cooperation between the lower cross member (14e) and the transverse housing (210) thus creating the second transverse axis (NN ').
- FIGS. 22 and 23 illustrate a first variant according to which the two lateral links are not connected by their ends upper, while FIGS. 21 and 24 illustrate a second variant according to which the piston is retained by a stirrup (140 ′) of the type of that of the embodiment in FIGS. 15 to 20.
- FIG 26 is a perspective illustration of another possible embodiment for performing the pivoting of the rods.
- each of the links comprises a lower projection (15 ′) intended to be engaged in a hole made in the wall of the body, thus creating the second transverse axis (NN ′) of rotation of said links (14a, 14b).
- the body (2) of the binding is slidably mounted in a slide (51) fixed to the ski to allow, on the one hand, a precise adjustment of its position as a function of the length of the user's shoe and, on the other hand, its movement against the action of one or more spring (s) (52).
- the binding according to the invention advantageously comprises a retractable ski brake (70).
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9515194 | 1995-12-08 | ||
FR9515194A FR2742061B1 (fr) | 1995-12-08 | 1995-12-08 | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure a une planche de glisse telle qu'un ski ou similaire |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0778056A1 true EP0778056A1 (de) | 1997-06-11 |
EP0778056B1 EP0778056B1 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
Family
ID=9485743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96410119A Expired - Lifetime EP0778056B1 (de) | 1995-12-08 | 1996-12-05 | Schuhrückhaltevorrichtung auf einem Snowboard bzw. Ski oder ähnlichem |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5913531A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0778056B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE180178T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69602509T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2742061B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0893146B1 (de) | 1997-06-26 | 2003-04-09 | Look Fixations S.A. | Sicherheitsskibindung |
FR2805173B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-22 | 2002-08-09 | Rossignol Sa | Element formant cale inclinee utilise dans une fixation de surf |
US7226130B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2007-06-05 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Seating with comfort surface |
FR2906157B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-27 | 2009-05-15 | Skis Rossignol Soc Par Actions | Talonniere de fixation pour chaussure de ski a corps fixe |
WO2011003134A1 (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-13 | Zachary James Goss | Snowboard brake |
FR2975604A1 (fr) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-11-30 | Rossignol Sa | Talonniere de fixation de securite pour chaussure de ski |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2200768A1 (de) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-07-27 | Wunder Kg Heinrich | Fersenniederhalter fuer Sicherheitsskibindungen |
FR2338060A1 (fr) | 1976-01-16 | 1977-08-12 | Salomon & Fils F | Fixation de securite a dechaussage manuel |
FR2492668A1 (fr) | 1980-10-24 | 1982-04-30 | Salomon & Fils F | Systeme d'energisation pour fixation de ski |
FR2494591A1 (fr) | 1980-11-27 | 1982-05-28 | Salomon & Fils F | Fixation de securite pour ski |
DE3322634A1 (de) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-03 | Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, Baar | Fersenhaltevorrichtung fuer sicherheits-skibindungen |
WO1987006485A1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-11-05 | Tmc Corporation | Safety fastener for skis, in particular heel fastener |
FR2717400A1 (fr) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-09-22 | Salomon Sa | Elément de fixation pour retenir une chaussure en appui sur une planche de glisse. |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT379755B (de) * | 1984-05-04 | 1986-02-25 | Amf Sport Freizeitgeraete | Fersenhalter |
AT381036B (de) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-08-11 | Amf Sport Freizeitgeraete | Sicherheitsskibindung |
FR2623096B1 (fr) * | 1987-11-18 | 1990-02-23 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite de ski alpin |
FR2624386B1 (fr) * | 1987-12-09 | 1995-07-21 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de securite pour ski |
-
1995
- 1995-12-08 FR FR9515194A patent/FR2742061B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-12-05 US US08/760,707 patent/US5913531A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-05 DE DE69602509T patent/DE69602509T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-12-05 EP EP96410119A patent/EP0778056B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-05 AT AT96410119T patent/ATE180178T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2200768A1 (de) * | 1971-01-20 | 1972-07-27 | Wunder Kg Heinrich | Fersenniederhalter fuer Sicherheitsskibindungen |
FR2338060A1 (fr) | 1976-01-16 | 1977-08-12 | Salomon & Fils F | Fixation de securite a dechaussage manuel |
FR2492668A1 (fr) | 1980-10-24 | 1982-04-30 | Salomon & Fils F | Systeme d'energisation pour fixation de ski |
FR2494591A1 (fr) | 1980-11-27 | 1982-05-28 | Salomon & Fils F | Fixation de securite pour ski |
DE3322634A1 (de) * | 1983-06-23 | 1985-01-03 | Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, Baar | Fersenhaltevorrichtung fuer sicherheits-skibindungen |
WO1987006485A1 (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-11-05 | Tmc Corporation | Safety fastener for skis, in particular heel fastener |
FR2717400A1 (fr) | 1994-03-17 | 1995-09-22 | Salomon Sa | Elément de fixation pour retenir une chaussure en appui sur une planche de glisse. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2742061A1 (fr) | 1997-06-13 |
FR2742061B1 (fr) | 1998-02-06 |
ATE180178T1 (de) | 1999-06-15 |
EP0778056B1 (de) | 1999-05-19 |
DE69602509D1 (de) | 1999-06-24 |
US5913531A (en) | 1999-06-22 |
DE69602509T2 (de) | 1999-12-16 |
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