EP0775661A1 - Elément de transport pour des articles plans - Google Patents
Elément de transport pour des articles plans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0775661A1 EP0775661A1 EP96117307A EP96117307A EP0775661A1 EP 0775661 A1 EP0775661 A1 EP 0775661A1 EP 96117307 A EP96117307 A EP 96117307A EP 96117307 A EP96117307 A EP 96117307A EP 0775661 A1 EP0775661 A1 EP 0775661A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transport element
- element according
- grooves
- carrier part
- ring part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H27/00—Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/11—Details of cross-section or profile
- B65H2404/112—Means for varying cross-section
- B65H2404/1122—Means for varying cross-section for rendering elastically deformable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/11—Details of cross-section or profile
- B65H2404/115—Details of cross-section or profile other
- B65H2404/1152—Markings, patterns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
- B65H2404/10—Rollers
- B65H2404/13—Details of longitudinal profile
- B65H2404/131—Details of longitudinal profile shape
- B65H2404/1316—Details of longitudinal profile shape stepped or grooved
- B65H2404/13163—Details of longitudinal profile shape stepped or grooved in longitudinal direction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport element for flat material, consisting of an inner carrier part which can be connected to an axle or shaft or is provided with at least one axle or shaft journal and an outer ring part made of a rubber-elastic material and at least partially enclosing the carrier part and positively connected to it. whose elasticity is greater than the elasticity of the material of the carrier part, the ring part having an outer contact surface for the frictional transport of the flat material.
- Such transport elements are often used in copiers, printers or other office machines for the transport of paper, cardboard, film or the like.
- Embodiments with a circular support part and a circular ring part as well as with a circular segment-shaped support part and an adapted, also circular segment-shaped ring part are used.
- the lateral surface of the carrier part which has a hub for receiving an axis or shaft, is provided with cams or elevations which project radially outwards and are distributed uniformly over the circumference of the lateral surface.
- cams have a truncated pyramid shape, the cross-sectional areas of the cams increasing with increasing radial distance from the hub.
- the truncated pyramids are, so to speak, upside down and are only connected to the lateral surface of the carrier part with a comparatively small area.
- the carrier part is first injection molded from a thermosetting or thermoplastic material.
- the carrier part is then inserted into another injection molding tool, in which it is extrusion-coated with a rubber-elastic material, as a result of which the ring part is formed.
- the effective elasticity of the transport element measured in the radial direction - viewed in the circumferential direction along the contact surface of the ring part - shows large fluctuations. These fluctuations result from relatively large differences in the effective thickness of the ring part consisting of rubber-elastic material which is decisive for the elastic behavior of the transport element.
- the ring part In the area between the cams, the ring part is much thicker than in Area of the base of a truncated pyramid. Because of the generally greater elasticity of the rubber material, the material of the ring part compared to the elasticity of the material of the carrier part, the thickness of the ring part is of primary importance for the effective radial spring stiffness of such a roller-mounted transport element.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a transport element for flat goods which, when viewed in the circumferential direction along the contact surface of the ring part, is distinguished by very small fluctuations in the effective electricity of the rolling transport element measured in the radial direction.
- the transport element should nevertheless have a sufficiently strong connection that is secure both against rotation and against axial displacement between the carrier part and the ring part. Furthermore, the transport element should be inexpensive to manufacture.
- the carrier part has a plurality of grooves which are distributed in a lateral surface and are open at least towards the lateral surface and which are undercut with respect to the respective radial direction, each Groove has an opening width that extends over an angular range of a maximum of 5 °.
- the carrier part Due to the very small opening width of the grooves, the carrier part has a first-order peripheral contour, which can be referred to as a circle or circle segment. Only in the second order does the lateral surface have narrow grooves into which the rubber-elastic material of the ring part can penetrate when the support part is overmolded, in order to form a positive connection, and can then harden.
- the small opening width of the grooves leads due to the very effective on the groove reveals - especially in the constricted opening area of the grooves - rubber-elastic material of the ring part that the material located inside the grooves has little effect on the effective radially measured spring stiffness of the transport element.
- material compression takes place, from which an increase in the spring stiffness results.
- a groove with a small opening width causes hardening of the material, so that the lower elasticity of the transport element that is actually to be expected at this point due to the groove depth is compensated for and the effective elasticity of the transport element in the area of the groove openings of the spring constant in the area between approximates two grooves of webs.
- An embodiment of the transport element suggests that web surfaces lying between two adjacent grooves in the lateral surface of the carrier part extend over an angular range of a maximum of 20 °, whereby even with small transport elements there is still a sufficient number of grooves, so that a sufficient form fit between the carrier part and the ring part is achieved.
- Manufacturing advantages for the transport element can be achieved if the grooves are open towards at least one end face of the carrier part.
- the ring part surrounds the carrier part on at least one end face, an undesirable axial displacement of the ring part with respect to the carrier part is made impossible at least in one direction.
- the transport element according to the invention consists in that the cross section of the grooves is in each case composed of an essentially rectangular mouth region and a circular clamping region connected to it, the diameter of the clamping region being substantially larger than the opening width of the mouth region.
- Such an embodiment is distinguished by the pronounced undercut of the grooves by a high clamping force of the material of the ring part enclosed in the grooves and can be produced with little manufacturing outlay due to the geometrically simple shape.
- the risk of a web break is extremely low, even if the carrier part is handled and stored without great care after its injection molding production prior to the encasing with the ring part .
- the grooves are each divided into two sections with respect to their length by means of a central web, which means that the ring part and carrier part, which are axially flush with one another on both end faces, offer a very high degree of security against axial displacement of the two achieved above components to each other can be.
- central webs each extend at least over the entire cross section of the assigned groove.
- a further embodiment of the transport element is also technically particularly easy to implement, according to which the central webs are connected to one another by means of a circumferential collar which projects radially beyond the lateral surface of the carrier part and is connected to the webs.
- the thickness of such a rotating collar lying in the parting plane of an associated injection molding tool advantageously coincides with the thickness of the central webs.
- a transport element 1 for flat material for example paper or film
- a transport element 1 for flat material for example paper or film
- which consists of an inner carrier part 2, which is provided with a hub 3 for receiving an axle or shaft (not shown), and an outer ring part 4, that completely surrounds the carrier part 2 and is positively connected to it.
- the ring part 4 consists of a rubber-elastic material, the elasticity of which is substantially greater than the elasticity of the material of the carrier part 2.
- the carrier part 2 is produced by injection molding from a plastic material, but can also be made from metal, for example aluminum or a zinc alloy.
- the finished carrier part 2 is inserted into a further injection molding tool and overmolded therein with the rubber-elastic material, whereby the ring part 4 is formed which, like the carrier part 2, is circular and has a circumferential contact surface 5 for the frictional transport of the flat material.
- the carrier part 2 has in a lateral surface 6 a plurality of grooves 7 arranged equidistantly distributed therein, of which only three are shown in FIG. 1 for the sake of simplicity.
- the grooves 7 are open to both end faces 8 and 9 of the carrier part 2. Furthermore, it can be seen from the aforementioned figures that the carrier part 2 and the ring part 4 are flush with one another on both end faces 8 and 9.
- the grooves 7 are each divided by a central web 10 with respect to their length into two sections 11 and 12 of equal length.
- the middle webs 10 are also formed in the injection molding of the carrier part 2, connected continuously to the associated groove reveals and the groove base and extend over the entire cross section of the grooves 7.
- FIG. 3 shows an enlarged detail of the end view of the carrier part 2 of the transport element shown in FIG. 1 in the region of the three grooves 7 shown in the drawing.
- the cross section of the grooves 7 is in each case from an essentially rectangular mouth region 13 and a circular clamping area 14 connected to it.
- the diameter 15 of the clamping area 13 is approximately 3 times the opening width 16 of the mouth area 13.
- the opening width 16 of the grooves 7 extends over an angular range ⁇ of approximately 2 °. Between each two adjacent grooves 7 in the lateral surface 6 of the carrier part 2, web surfaces 18 each extend over an angular range ⁇ of approximately 5 °. As a result, two center lines of adjacent grooves 7 enclose an angle ⁇ of approximately 7 °.
- Fig. 4 shows an end view of a modified transport element 1 ', in which both the carrier part 2' and the ring part 4 'have a D-shaped outline, which is why such a transport element 1' is also referred to as a D-roll.
- the structure of the carrier part 2 ′′ with a large number of grooves distributed on a lateral surface is analogous to the structure of the transport element 1 described in FIGS. 1 to 3.
Landscapes
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
- Handling Of Continuous Sheets Of Paper (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19543516 | 1995-11-22 | ||
DE19543516A DE19543516C2 (de) | 1995-11-22 | 1995-11-22 | Transportelement für flächiges Gut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0775661A1 true EP0775661A1 (fr) | 1997-05-28 |
Family
ID=7778109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96117307A Withdrawn EP0775661A1 (fr) | 1995-11-22 | 1996-10-29 | Elément de transport pour des articles plans |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5996775A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0775661A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH09175704A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2190891A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE19543516C2 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG77584A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1057761A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-06 | Grapha Holding AG | Roue de transport pour le dispositif d'ouverture d'un margeur de feuilles imprimées |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19908917A1 (de) * | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-07 | Schlafhorst & Co W | Antrieb für ein Transportband, insbesondere für ein Schmutzabtransportband einer Textilmaschine |
DE19918236C2 (de) | 1999-04-22 | 2003-01-02 | Heron Sondermaschinen Und Steu | Elastisch verformbares Laufrad für Werkstückträger oder dergleichen |
US6644653B1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2003-11-11 | Agnati S.P.A. | Damping corrugator roll |
US6676312B2 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2004-01-13 | Z.I.H. Corp. | Ribbon identification using optical color coded rotation solution |
JP4351244B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-29 | 2009-10-28 | 有限会社浜インターナショナル | ローラを用いた移動装置、およびローラの製造方法 |
CN102548882B (zh) | 2009-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 接触压料辊 |
JP6435802B2 (ja) * | 2014-11-19 | 2018-12-12 | 日立金属株式会社 | ローラ |
CN114434493B (zh) * | 2021-12-21 | 2024-04-16 | 北京未末卓然科技有限公司 | 物流机器人的货仓 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0274096A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-13 | Irbit Research + Consulting AG | Rouleau de transport |
GB2200431A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-03 | Teewen Bv | Rollers |
EP0543150A2 (fr) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-26 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Appareil d'alimentation et de maintien des supports d'impression pour imprimante/traceuse thermique à jet d'encre |
US5224642A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-07-06 | Davis Steven D | Pull wheel having spaced apart flanges with an elastomer thereon |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US696416A (en) * | 1901-06-13 | 1902-04-01 | William P Denegre | Squeeze-roll. |
US1833461A (en) * | 1924-06-09 | 1931-11-24 | Armstrong Cork Co | Cork envelope for laundry rolls |
US1569343A (en) * | 1924-11-20 | 1926-01-12 | Voegeli Frederick Benedict | Cloth expander |
US1883184A (en) * | 1930-07-28 | 1932-10-18 | Herman G Weber | Marking roll with hard rubber surface |
US2066755A (en) * | 1935-10-17 | 1937-01-05 | Stowe Woodward Inc | Roll |
US2715879A (en) * | 1950-05-23 | 1955-08-23 | Wallace & Tiernan Inc | Trifluorochloroethylene surfaced sheeting roller |
US2639560A (en) * | 1950-10-02 | 1953-05-26 | Chicago Rubber Company Inc | Contact wheel |
US2770868A (en) * | 1952-07-02 | 1956-11-20 | John G Streckfus | Self locking roller, tire, and tread foundation |
US2773300A (en) * | 1952-07-24 | 1956-12-11 | Andre Rubber Co | Resilient rollers |
FR1113798A (fr) * | 1953-09-30 | 1956-04-04 | Dayton Rubber Company | Rouleau à couche superficielle en une composition caoutchouteuse vulcanisée, en particulier pour le travail avec des matières liquides |
US3184828A (en) * | 1962-11-30 | 1965-05-25 | Polymer Processes Inc | Roll covers |
SU463484A1 (ru) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-03-15 | Предприятие П/Я М-5481 | Валок дл продольной переодической прокатки |
DE8634166U1 (fr) * | 1986-12-20 | 1987-07-23 | Kunststofftechnik Rodenberg Gmbh & Co Kg, 3054 Rodenberg, De | |
JPH06332334A (ja) * | 1993-05-18 | 1994-12-02 | Japan Gore Tex Inc | 定着用弾性ロール |
-
1995
- 1995-11-22 DE DE19543516A patent/DE19543516C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-10-29 EP EP96117307A patent/EP0775661A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-11-16 SG SG1996011323A patent/SG77584A1/en unknown
- 1996-11-18 JP JP8306423A patent/JPH09175704A/ja active Pending
- 1996-11-21 CA CA002190891A patent/CA2190891A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1996-11-21 US US08/754,631 patent/US5996775A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0274096A1 (fr) * | 1987-01-07 | 1988-07-13 | Irbit Research + Consulting AG | Rouleau de transport |
GB2200431A (en) * | 1987-01-27 | 1988-08-03 | Teewen Bv | Rollers |
EP0543150A2 (fr) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-05-26 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Appareil d'alimentation et de maintien des supports d'impression pour imprimante/traceuse thermique à jet d'encre |
US5224642A (en) * | 1991-12-11 | 1993-07-06 | Davis Steven D | Pull wheel having spaced apart flanges with an elastomer thereon |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1057761A1 (fr) * | 1999-06-04 | 2000-12-06 | Grapha Holding AG | Roue de transport pour le dispositif d'ouverture d'un margeur de feuilles imprimées |
US7007951B1 (en) | 1999-06-04 | 2006-03-07 | Grapha-Holding Ag | Transport disc for an opening device of a printed sheet feeder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19543516A1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
DE19543516C2 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
MX9605723A (es) | 1998-06-28 |
JPH09175704A (ja) | 1997-07-08 |
SG77584A1 (en) | 2001-01-16 |
US5996775A (en) | 1999-12-07 |
CA2190891A1 (fr) | 1997-05-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19970410 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19990412 |
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GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19990911 |