EP0760886B1 - FAçADE CONSTRUCTION FOR BUILDINGS - Google Patents
FAçADE CONSTRUCTION FOR BUILDINGS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0760886B1 EP0760886B1 EP95923271A EP95923271A EP0760886B1 EP 0760886 B1 EP0760886 B1 EP 0760886B1 EP 95923271 A EP95923271 A EP 95923271A EP 95923271 A EP95923271 A EP 95923271A EP 0760886 B1 EP0760886 B1 EP 0760886B1
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- elements
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- facade construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/68—Window bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
- E04B2/965—Connections of mullions and transoms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a facade construction for buildings with the features of The preamble of claim 1.
- Facade constructions of this type are used in many ways, being as panels Usually glass panes and double glazing are used, but also Plastic, metal, stone and artificial stone slabs are possible. Such Facade constructions are hung in front of skeleton-like structures, and then the interior of the building is completed.
- Post elements 1 consists of vertical post elements 1 and horizontal locking elements 2, the post elements in the embodiment are continuous and the locking elements on the post elements Butt intersection areas.
- the areas between neighboring Post elements 1 and transom elements 2 are designed like a field and by panels 3 filled, it is in particular insulating glazing. As panels but there are also simple glass panes, wooden panels, stone panels, Artificial stone slabs and the like in question.
- the Construction namely the post elements 1 and the locking elements 2 with the one behind Building firmly connected, as shown by chain lines 5, the Building in general is a skeletal structure.
- the glass panes of the insulating glazing of the panels 3 can have thermal, acoustic or lighting coating that Panels can also be colored or mirrored.
- the individual panels 3 are in the post elements 1 and locking elements 2 above schematically shown sealing frame 4 as circumferential sealing elements used and determined that a firm connection is created, which prevents the penetration of Water and dirt safely prevented without exerting 3 forces on the panels could lead to their destruction.
- each post element 1 (and each Bolt elements 2) made of a T-profile element 7, preferably made of steel or a other metal, and a counter element 8, preferably made of one heat-insulating material such as wood or plastic.
- the outside 9 of the Cross leg 10 of the T-profile element 7 forms the front and visible side, while the end face 11 of the longitudinal leg 12 of the T-profile element 7 faces the building.
- the Counter element 8 has a substantially U cross section in both exemplary embodiments on, with the outside 13 of the cross leg 14 of the counter element 8 to the building points and the foot end of the longitudinal leg 12 of the T-profile element 7 in the room between the two longitudinal legs 15 and 16 of the cross member 8, substantially touching the relevant pages.
- cross element can be a molded part or by forming one corresponding groove can be formed in a square bolt element.
- both elements 7 and 8 firmly connected to each other, via one of the Building side through the cross leg 14 of the cross member 8 approximately in the middle Screw element, preferably a countersunk screw 17, in a threaded blind hole 18 in the end face 11 of the longitudinal leg 12 of the T-profile element 7 can be screwed in.
- a panel 3 here an insulating glazing, together with the respective sealing frame 4 and is by adjusting the screw 17th and thus the distance between the two surfaces 19 and 20 a clamping force exerted the peripheral edge of the panels 3 so that the panels 3 held in place are.
- the sealing frame 4 consists of a internal sealing frame 22 and an external sealing frame 23, which, as shown, are connected to one another by an elastic web 24 can, this elastic web to a one-piece design of both Sealing frames 22 and 23 reached and thus facilitated their insertion.
- the respective panel 3 is inserted between the two sealing frames 22, 23 so that a distance remains from the elastic web 24, so that a buffering space 25th is reached.
- inserts 26th be provided, preferably cork inserts.
- Sealing frame 22.23 inserts made of heat-insulating and / or sound-insulating and / or contain reinforcing material, for the latter for example Glass fibers or carbon fibers come into question.
- a cork insert is possible.
- other materials are also conceivable, for example plastics such as polystyrene or the like, but also mixtures from that.
- This insert 26 is expediently already ex-works in the respective Sealing frame 22 and / or 23 used.
- cavities 27 and / or lips 28 may be provided.
- the sealing frames 22, 23 are preferably manufactured and are manufactured as a strand material only cut to size on site when building the facade construction.
- the cut sections are inserted and connected to each other at the end, so that a circumferential sealing effect can be achieved.
- the inner sides 19 of the transverse legs 10 of the T-profile elements 7 abutting mullion and transom elements 1.2 flush, i.e. steplessly into each other pass over.
- the counter-elements 8 As in FIG. 1, shown, the arrangement be such that the counter-elements 8 only in sections are provided.
- the length of each section and the distance between each Sections should be dimensioned so that the sealing effect, especially by the outside sealing frame 23 is reached, is not disturbed. Is expedient in the area between the individual sections of the transverse elements 8 the attachment the facade construction on the building (see dashed arrows 5 in Fig. 1)
- FIG. 2 shows an arrangement of a conventional one Insulating glazing, in which an overhang-free arrangement is provided, such that the entire glazing is jammed. This has the outside 9 of Cross leg 10 of the T-profile element 7 a distance from the outside of the respective panels 3.
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of panels 3 with protrusion like one circumferential hem or the like.
- the embodiment with double glazing is the internal glass pane of the insulating glazing of the panel 3 in its dimensions greater.
- this projection 29 of the panel 3 is between the two sealing frames 22, 23 and the two elements 7, 8 using the screw 17 clamped in such a way that the outside 9 of the cross leg 10 of the T-profile element 7 with the outside of the panel 3 essentially equally completes.
- the gap 30 between the panel 3 and the T-profile element 7 is through a seal 31 seals, causing the seal to continue against environmental influences is improved.
- an arrangement can be achieved in which one essentially Consistently uniform facade can be achieved, with the Overall dimensions are very small.
- the total thickness dimension of the facade construction in the embodiment of FIG. 2 about 87 mm and in the embodiment 3 even be only about 69 mm.
- the facade construction according to the invention is basically also in all other metal framework constructions made of post elements and transom elements applicable and also all other usual sealing frame arrangements usable if they meet the conditions described above.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Fassadenkonstruktion für Gebäude mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Anspruches 1.The invention relates to a facade construction for buildings with the features of The preamble of claim 1.
Eine solche Fassadenkonstruktion ist aus der US-PS 2,845,154 bekannt, wobei angenommen wird, daß auch die Riegelelemente gleichen konstruktiven Aufbau besitzen.Such a facade construction is known from US Pat. No. 2,845,154, wherein it is assumed that the locking elements have the same construction.
Fassadenkonstruktionen dieser Art werden vielfältig verwendet, wobei als Paneele üblicherweise Glasscheiben und Isolierverglasungen verwendet werden, jedoch auch Kunststoff-, Metall-, Stein- und Kunststeinplatten möglich sind. Solche Fassadenkonstruktionen werden vor skelettartigen Rohbauten vorgehängt, wonach dann der Innenausbau des Gebäudes vollendet wird.Facade constructions of this type are used in many ways, being as panels Usually glass panes and double glazing are used, but also Plastic, metal, stone and artificial stone slabs are possible. Such Facade constructions are hung in front of skeleton-like structures, and then the interior of the building is completed.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Fassadenkonstruktion anzugeben, bei der ein einfacher Aufbau mit wenig Bauelementen erreicht ist, bei der durch bündigen Übergang zwischen Pfosten - und Riegelelementen ein ästhetisches Aussehen erreicht ist und bei der die notwendigen Klemmkräfte auf das Paneel ausgeübt werden können.It is an object of the invention to provide a facade construction in which a simple construction with few components is achieved by the flush transition an aesthetic appearance is achieved between the mullion and transom elements and the the necessary clamping forces can be exerted on the panel.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Die Erfindung wird durch die Merkmale der Unteransprüche weitergebildet.The object is solved by the features of claim 1. The invention is accomplished by further developed the features of the subclaims.
Die prioritätsälteren, jedoch nicht vorveröffentlichten deutschen Patentanmeldungen gemäß DE-A1-43 00 339 und DE-A1-44 07 284 zeigen Fassadenkonstruktionen, bei denen die Lehre der vorliegenden Erfindung ebenfalls anwendbar ist. The older, but not prepublished German patent applications according to DE-A1-43 00 339 and DE-A1-44 07 284 show facade constructions in which the Teaching of the present invention is also applicable.
Die Erfindung wird anhand der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- schematisch, perspektivisch und im Teilschnitt den Aufbau einer Fassadenkonstruktion für Gebäude mit einem entfernten Paneel,
- Fig. 2
- im Schnitt ein Pfosten- bzw. Riegelelement gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung,
- Fig. 3
- im Schnitt ein Pfosten- bzw. Riegelelement gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.
- Fig. 1
- schematically, perspective and in partial section the construction of a facade construction for buildings with a removed panel,
- Fig. 2
- in section a mullion or transom element according to a first embodiment of the invention,
- Fig. 3
- in section a mullion or transom element according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Die Fassadenkonstruktion gemäß Fig. 1 besteht aus vertikalen Pfostenelementen 1 und
horizontalen Riegelelementen 2, wobei beim Ausführungsbeispiel die Pfostenelemente
durchlaufend sind und die Riegelelemente an die Pfostenelemente an
Kreuzungsbereichen aneinanderstoßen. Die Bereiche zwischen benachbarten
Pfostenelementen 1 und Riegelelementen 2 sind feldartig ausgebildet und durch Paneele
3 gefüllt, wobei es sich insbesondere um Isolierverglasungen handelt. Als Paneele
kommen jedoch auch einfache Glasscheiben, Holzplatten, Steinplatten,
Kunststeinplatten und dgl. infrage.1 consists of vertical post elements 1 and
An bestimmten Stellen, die durch Kreuze symbolisiert sind, ist die Konstruktion,
nämlich die Pfostenelemente 1 und die Riegelelemente 2 mit dem dahinterliegenden
Gebäude fest verbunden, wie das durch Strichpunktlinien 5 dargestellt ist, wobei das
Gebäude im allgemeinen eine skelettartige Konstruktion ist.In certain places, which are symbolized by crosses, is the construction,
namely the post elements 1 and the
Wie an sich bekannt, können die Glasscheiben der Isolierverglasung der Paneele 3 eine
wärmetechnische, schalltechnische oder lichttechnische Beschichtung aufweisen, die
Paneele können auch gefärbt sein oder verspiegelt sein.As is known per se, the glass panes of the insulating glazing of the
Die einzelnen Paneele 3 sind in die Pfostenelemente 1 und Riegelelemente 2 derart über
schematisch dargestellte Dichtungsrahmen 4 als umlaufende Dichtungselemente
eingesetzt und festgelegt, daß eine feste Verbindung entsteht, die das Eindringen von
Wasser und Schmutz sicher verhindert ohne auf die Paneele 3 Kräfte auszuüben, die zu
deren Zerstörung führen könnten.The
Erfindungswesentliche Einzelheiten der entsprechenden Anordnung werden anhand
zweier Ausführungsformen näher erläutert. Die Erläuterung erfolgt dabei anhand von
Querschnittsansichten von Pfostenelementen 1. Es ergibt sich jedoch, daß die
Riegelelemente 2 zweckmäßig in gleicher Weise ausgebildet sind.Details of the corresponding arrangement which are essential to the invention are given on the basis of
two embodiments explained in more detail. The explanation is based on
Cross-sectional views of post elements 1. It turns out, however, that the
Bei beiden Ausführungsbeispielen besteht jedes Pfostenelemente 1 (und jedes
Riegelelemente 2) aus einem T-Profilelement 7, vorzugsweise aus Stahl oder einem
anderen Metall, und einem Gegenelement 8, vorzugsweise aus einem
wärmedämmenden Material wie Holz oder Kunststoff. Die Außenseite 9 des
Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelements 7 bildet die Frontseite und Sichtseite, während
die Stirnseite 11 des Längsschenkels 12 des T-Profilelements 7 zum Gebäude weist. Das
Gegenelement 8 weist bei beiden Ausführungsbeispielen im wesentlichen U-Querschnitt
auf, wobei die Außenseite 13 des Querschenkels 14 des Gegenelement 8 zum Gebäude
weist und das Fußende des Längsschenkels 12 des T-Profilelements 7 in den Raum
zwischen den beiden Längsschenkeln 15 und 16 des Querelements 8, im wesentlichen
die entsprechenden Seiten berührend, eingeführt ist.In both embodiments, each post element 1 (and each
Bolt elements 2) made of a T-
Es zeigt sich, daß das Querelement ein Formteil sein kann oder durch Ausbilden einer entsprechenden Nut in einem Vierkant-Riegelelement gebildet werden kann.It turns out that the cross element can be a molded part or by forming one corresponding groove can be formed in a square bolt element.
Im in den Raum zwischen den beiden Längsschenkeln 15,16 des Querelements 8
eingesetzten Zustand des Fußendes des Längsschenkels 12 des T-Profilelements 7 sind
beide Elemente 7 und 8 fest miteinander verbunden, und zwar über eine von der
Gebäudeseite her durch den Querschenkel 14 des Querelementes 8 etwa mittig führbares
Schraubelement, vorzugsweise einer Senkkopfschraube 17, die in ein Gewinde-Sackloch
18 in der Stirnseite 11 des Längsschenkels 12 des T-Profilelements 7
einschraubbar ist.In the space between the two
In dem Bereich zwischen den innenliegenden Flächen 19 des Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelements
7 und der Stirnseite 20 eines Längsschenkels 15 bzw. 16 des
Gegenelementes 8 ist jeweils ein Paneel 3, hier eine Isolierverglasung, zusammen mit
dem jeweiligen Dichtungsrahmen 4 eingesetzt und ist durch Verstellen der Schraube 17
und damit des Abstandes zwischen den beiden Flächen 19 und 20 eine Klemmkraft auf
den umlaufenden Rand der Paneele 3 ausgeübt, so daß die Paneele 3 in Lage gehalten
sind.In the area between the
Bei beiden Ausführungsbeispielen besteht der Dichtungsrahmen 4 aus einem
innenliegenden Dichtungsrahmen 22 und einem außenliegenden Dichtungsrahmen 23,
die, wie dargestellt, durch einen elastischen Steg 24 miteinander verbunden sein
können, wobei dieser elastische Steg zu eine einteilige Ausbildung beider
Dichtungsrahmen 22 und 23 erreicht und damit deren Einsetzen erleichtert. Das
jeweilige Paneel 3 ist dabei zwischen die beiden Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 so eingesetzt,
daß zum elastischen Steg 24 ein Abstand verbleibt, so daß ein puffernder Raum 25
erreicht ist. In beiden Dichtungsrahmen, beim Ausführungsbeispiel lediglich in den
äußeren Dichtungsrahmen 23, können voll- oder teilumschlossene Einlagen 26
vorgesehen sein, vorzugsweise Korkeinlagen. Grundsätzlich kann jeder der
Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 Einlagen aus wärmedämmenden und/oder schalldämmenden
und/oder verstärkendem Material enthalten, wobei für letzteres beispielsweise
Glasfasern oder Karbonfasern infrage kommen. Als wärme- und schalldämmendes
Material ist eine Korkeinlage möglich. Grundsätzlich sind aber auch andere Materialien
denkbar, beispielsweise Kunststoffe wie Styropor oder dgl., aber auch Mischungen
davon. Zweckmäßig ist diese Einlage 26 bereits werksseitig in den jeweiligen
Dichtungsrahmen 22 und/oder 23 eingesetzt. Ferner können, wie angedeutet, zur
Verbesserung der Elastizität der jeweiligen Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 Hohlräume 27
und/oder Lippen 28 vorgesehen sein.In both embodiments, the sealing frame 4 consists of a
Die Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 sind vorzugsweise als Strangmaterial gefertigt und werden
erst auf der Baustelle beim Aufbau der Fassadenkonstruktion auf Maß abgelängt. Die
abgelängten Abschnitte werden eingesetzt und stirnseitig jeweils miteinander verbunden,
so daß eine umlaufende Dichtungswirkung erzielt werden kann. Daraus folgt auch, daß
es zweckmäßig ist, daß die Innenseiten 19 der Querschenkel 10 der T-Profilelemente 7
aneinanderstoßender Pfosten- und Riegelelemente 1,2 bündig, d.h. stufenlos ineinander
übergehen. Ähnliches gilt auch für die Gegenelemente 8. Jedoch kann, wie in Fig. 1
dargestellt, die Anordnung derart sein, daß die Gegenelemente 8 nur abschnittsweise
vorgesehen sind. Die Länge der einzelnen Abschnitte und der Abstand der einzelnen
Abschnitte ist dabei so zu bemessen, daß die Dichtungswirkung, die vor allem durch
den außenseitigen Dichtungsrahmen 23 erreicht wird, nicht gestört ist. Zweckmäßig ist
in dem Bereich zwischen den einzelnen Abschnitten der Querelemente 8 die Befestigung
der Fassadenkonstruktion an dem Gebäude vorgesehen (vgl. die Strichpunktpfeile 5 in
Fig. 1) The
Das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 2 zeigt eine Anordnung einer herkömmlichen
Isolierverglasung, bei der eine überstandsfreie Anordnung vorgesehen ist, derart, daß
die gesamte Verglasung eingeklemmt ist. Dadurch hat die Außenseite 9 des
Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelements 7 einen Abstand von der Außenseite der
jeweiligen Paneele 3.2 shows an arrangement of a conventional one
Insulating glazing, in which an overhang-free arrangement is provided, such that
the entire glazing is jammed. This has the outside 9 of
Cross
Fig. 3 zeigt eine Ausführungsform von Paneelen 3 mit Überstand wie einen
umlaufenden Saum oder dgl. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel mit Isolierverglasung ist die
innenliegende Glasscheibe der Isolierverglasung des Paneels 3 in ihren Abmessungen
größer. Bei diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist dieser Überstand 29 des Paneels 3 zwischen
die beiden Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 und die beiden Elemente 7,8 mit Hilfe der Schraube
17 eingeklcmmt, derart, daß die Außenseite 9 des Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelementes
7 mit der Außenseite des Paneels 3 im wesentlichen gleichflächig
abschließt. Der Spalt 30 zwischen dem Paneel 3 und dem T-Profilelement 7 ist durch
eine Versiegelung 31 versiegelt, wodurch die Dichtung gegen Umwelteinflüsse weiter
verbessert ist. Hierdurch ist eine Anordnung erreichbar, bei der eine im wesentlichen
durchgängig gleichflächige Fassade erzielbar ist, wobei darüber hinaus die
Gesamtabmessungen sehr klein sind.Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of
Wird bei einem Ausführungsbeispiel von einer Breite des Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelementes
von 50 mm und einer Dicke der Isolierverglasung als Paneel 3 von etwa
24 mm ausgegangen, so kann die Gesamt-Dickenabmessung der Fassadenkonstruktion
beim Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 2 etwa 87 mm und beim Ausführungsbeispiel
gemäß Fig. 3 sogar etwa lediglich 69 mm betragen.Is in one embodiment of a width of the
Wie in Fig. 2 und in Fig. 3 angedeutet, ist es ferner möglich, in den Stirnseiten 20 der
beiden Längsschenkel 15,16 des Querelements 8, aber auch in der innenliegenden
Fläche 19 des Querschenkels 10 des T-Profilelements 7 (nicht dargestellt) Nuten 32
vorzusehen sowie an den entsprechenden Dichtungsrahmen Vorsprünge 33 vorzusehen,
um einen Nut/Feder-Eingriff zu erreichen, der die Lagesicherung aber auch
Montagefreundlichkeit der beiden Dichtungsrahmen 22,23 weiter verbessert.As indicated in Fig. 2 and in Fig. 3, it is also possible in the end faces 20 of the
two
Grundsätzlich ist es ferner möglich, bei der Anordnung der Pfosten- und
Riegelelemente 1,2 von den Lehren der Patentanmeldung P 43 00 339.7 Gebrauch zu
machen, und ist es ferner möglich, bei der Ausbildung der Dichtungsrahmen
4;22,23von den Lehren der Patentanmeldung P 44 07 284.8 Gebrauch zu machen. Basically, it is also possible to arrange the post and
Jedoch ist die erfindungsgemäße Fassadenkonstruktion grundsätzlich auch in allen anderen Metallgerüst-Konstruktionen aus Pfostenelementen und Riegelelementen anwendbar und sich auch alle anderen üblichen Dichtungsrahmen-Anordnungen verwendbar, soweit sie die vorstehend beschriebenen Bedingungen jeweils erfüllen.However, the facade construction according to the invention is basically also in all other metal framework constructions made of post elements and transom elements applicable and also all other usual sealing frame arrangements usable if they meet the conditions described above.
Claims (14)
- Facade construction for buildings,characterised in that,having post elements (1), running substantially vertically,bar elements (2), running substantially horizontally, which are fixedly connected with the post elements (1), andlaminar panels (3), in particular double-glazing panels or the like, which are attached, abutting thereon, to the front side, facing away from the building, of the post elements (1) and bar elements (2),the post elements (1) and bar elements (2) being each formed,by means of a first T-profile element (7) of which the end face (11) of its longitudinal limb (12) is directed towards the building and the outer face (9) of the transverse limb (10) forms the outwardly directed front side, andby a counter-element (8) having in substance a U-cross-section, whereby the transverse limb (14) is directed towards the building and the foot end of the longitudinal limb (12) of the T-profile element (7) is introduced into the space between the two longitudinal limbs (15, 16) of the counter-element (8),the panels (3) being emplaced between the sections of the transverse limb (10) of the T-profile element (7) facing towards the building and the outwardly facing end face (20) of the longitudinal limb (15, 16) of the counter-element (18) with spacing to the longitudinal limb (12) of the T-profile element andT-profile element (7) and the counter-element (8) being connected with one another tensionably by means of connection elements (17), to exercise a clamping force on the panel (3) concerned,the panels (3) are emplaced between the T-profile elements (7) and the counter-element (8) via respective sealing frames (4; 21, 22),in that post elements (1) and bar elements (2) can be fixedly connected with the building point-wise (Fig. 1; directional arrow 5), andin that the T-profile elements (7) of post element (1) and bar element (2) are so formed that the T-profile elements (7) of the post elements (1) are continuous and those of the bar elements (2) are so formed that in each case they connect two neighbouring T-profile elements (7) of the post elements (1), the T-profile elements (7) of the bar elements (2) each having at their ends a nose-shaped extension, which is so formed that the T-profile elements (7) of the bar elements (2) at their end regions bear upon the T-profile elements (7) of the post elements (1) everywhere in a flush manner.
- Facade construction according to claim 1,
characterised in that,
the T-profile elements (7) are metal profile elements, in particular steel profile elements. - Facade construction according to claim 1 or 2,
characterised in that,
the counter-elements are of a heat and/or sound insulating material such as wood. - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 3,
characterised in that,
the counter-elements (8), with regard to the T-profile elements (7), are provided only in sections (Fig. 1) such that the clamping force exercised by means of the connecting members (17) is sufficient to ensure the sealing of the external sealing frame (22), a connection of the post elements (1) and the bar elements (2) with the building being effected in the regions between the sections of the counter-elements (8). - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that,
the connection members are formed by means of screws (17) which penetrate the transverse limb (14) of the counter-element (8) approximately centrally, and engage into associated threaded blind bores (18) in the end face (11) of the longitudinal limb (12) of the T-profile element (7). - Facade construction according to claim 5,
characterised in that,
the connecting members are countersunk screws (17). - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 6,
characterised in that,
the inwardly lying and the outwardly lying sealing frames (21, 22), associated with a respective panel, are connected with one another via an elastically yielding web (24). - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 7,
characterised by a completely or partially enclosed insert (26) in at least the outward sealing frame (22). - Facade construction according to claim 8,
characterised by a cork insert. - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 9,
characterised in that,
at least some of the elements manifesting a sealing function have elastic lips (28), which upon bearing on oppositely lying elements/components improve the sealing effect by means of elastic deformation. - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 10,
characterised by a groove and spring engagement (32, 33) between sealing frames (21, 22) and associated surface regions of T-profile element (7) and/or counter-element (8). - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 11,
characterised in that,
in the case of a panel (3) having an edge overhang (29; Fig. 3) the overhang (29) is clamped between T-profile element (7) and counter-element (8) such that the overhang free section of the panel (3) is directed outwardly and preferably lies in the same surface as the outer side (9) of the transverse limb (10) of the T-profile element (7). - Facade construction according to claim 12,
characterised in that,
the gap (30) between the transverse limb (10) of the T-profile element (7) and the overhang free section of the panel (3) is sealed (31). - Facade construction according to any of claims 1 to 13,
characterised in that,
the connection between T-profile elements (7) of the post elements (1) and of the bar elements (2) is fixed but releasable, as with pins and/or screws.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9409382U | 1994-06-09 | ||
| DE9409382U DE9409382U1 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1994-06-09 | Facade construction for buildings |
| PCT/EP1995/002217 WO1995033901A1 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1995-06-08 | Façade construction for buildings |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0760886A1 EP0760886A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| EP0760886B1 true EP0760886B1 (en) | 1999-12-01 |
Family
ID=6909669
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95923271A Revoked EP0760886B1 (en) | 1994-06-09 | 1995-06-08 | FAçADE CONSTRUCTION FOR BUILDINGS |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0760886B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE187221T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE9409382U1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1995033901A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109025010A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏恒美幕墙材料有限公司 | The removable aluminum facade of ventilating heat-proof |
| CN111287362A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-16 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Safety diagnosis method for open type stone curtain wall system |
| SE2151599A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-23 | Bark Fasadsystem Ab | Construction system comprising carrying profile and an isolating element |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2315088A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-21 | Gerard Marion Murphy | A glazing bar assembly for the connecting of double glazing units to form a Georgian style sash window |
| GB9922863D0 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 1999-12-01 | Boardman Susan M | Wall assembly |
| SE0000961D0 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2000-03-21 | Santex Ab | Device for window or wall elements |
| GB2384497B (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2005-08-24 | Boardman Susan Mary | Structures comprising a framework and infill panels |
| DE10240278B3 (en) * | 2002-08-31 | 2004-01-22 | Reisinger, Hildegard | Metal-wood profile frame for conservatory has aluminum support profiles for panes, with wooden inlays and covering on interior |
| EP1561892B1 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2012-10-24 | Eichinger Schreinerei GmbH | Cladding system for out- or inside surfaces of buildings, doors, windows and the like |
| ATE528456T1 (en) † | 2007-03-15 | 2011-10-15 | Saelzer Sicherheitstechnik | BURGLAR-RESISTANT BUILDING CLOSURE |
| DE102010020920A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2011-11-10 | Rüdiger Mutschler | Metal composite beams as posts or bars of glazing and glazing |
| IE20170108A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-12-12 | Callaghan Morgan | A window system |
| WO2023023684A1 (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-02 | Helmut Forstner | Fastening arrangement for a facade with facade elements, and facade comprising the fastening arrangement |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2845154A (en) * | 1954-10-05 | 1958-07-29 | Duffield Brainard | Sash construction |
| GB905503A (en) * | 1959-06-10 | 1962-09-12 | Henry Hope And Sons Ltd | Metal window frames |
| FR1277982A (en) * | 1960-07-11 | 1961-12-08 | Metal stud partition | |
| FR1300846A (en) * | 1961-06-27 | 1962-08-10 | Cimt Comp Ind Mat Transport | Retaining membrane for panels, in particular for building facades |
| DE3905743A1 (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1990-08-30 | Syronorm Int Ltd | Glazing profile system |
-
1994
- 1994-06-09 DE DE9409382U patent/DE9409382U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-06-08 EP EP95923271A patent/EP0760886B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1995-06-08 DE DE59507341T patent/DE59507341D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 AT AT95923271T patent/ATE187221T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-08 WO PCT/EP1995/002217 patent/WO1995033901A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109025010A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏恒美幕墙材料有限公司 | The removable aluminum facade of ventilating heat-proof |
| CN111287362A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-16 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | Safety diagnosis method for open type stone curtain wall system |
| SE2151599A1 (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-06-23 | Bark Fasadsystem Ab | Construction system comprising carrying profile and an isolating element |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0760886A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| ATE187221T1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
| DE9409382U1 (en) | 1994-08-04 |
| DE59507341D1 (en) | 2000-01-05 |
| WO1995033901A1 (en) | 1995-12-14 |
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