EP0752953B1 - Kasten mit teilungsgitter für schrägstehende getränkebehälter - Google Patents

Kasten mit teilungsgitter für schrägstehende getränkebehälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0752953B1
EP0752953B1 EP95916590A EP95916590A EP0752953B1 EP 0752953 B1 EP0752953 B1 EP 0752953B1 EP 95916590 A EP95916590 A EP 95916590A EP 95916590 A EP95916590 A EP 95916590A EP 0752953 B1 EP0752953 B1 EP 0752953B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crate
compartment
imaginary cylinder
sidewall
crate according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95916590A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0752953A1 (de
Inventor
Henk Dekkers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carlsberg AS
Original Assignee
Carlsberg AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carlsberg AS filed Critical Carlsberg AS
Publication of EP0752953A1 publication Critical patent/EP0752953A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0752953B1 publication Critical patent/EP0752953B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D1/243—Crates for bottles or like containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24082—Plain
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405—Construction
    • B65D2501/24063—Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/24089—Height of the side walls
    • B65D2501/24095—Height of the side walls corresponding to the full height of the bottles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203—Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/2421—Partitions
    • B65D2501/24216—Partitions forming square or rectangular cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24318—Means for maintaining the bottles in an oblique position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24337—Means for accommodating bottles of different sizes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197—Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24343—Position pattern
    • B65D2501/2435—Columns and rows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24—Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006—Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363—Handles
    • B65D2501/24541—Hand holes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a crate with a bottom and vertical outer sidewalls and a partitioning grid disposed in the crate, dividing the interior of the crate into compartments in which cylinder formed containers are to be accommodated, and wherein supporting sidewall parts of at least one compartment define an imaginary cylinder whose axis diverge from vertical and slants by an angle relative to the bottom of the crate.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a crate of the above mentioned type which is suitable for a firm and reliable accommodation and transportation of cylinderformed containers in the compartments of the crate.
  • crates to be used for the above mentioned purpose are known. All of these crates comprise bottlesupporting sidewall parts of the compartments which extend vertically to the bottom of the crate.
  • the crates furthermore comprise a lot of different complicated clamping devices or features in the compartments with the aim of securing bottles of different diameters in the compartments. These clamping features make the crates difficult and expensive to produce. In fact a very odd number of these crates is known to be used commercially.
  • CH-A 462 035 discloses a crate where two bottlesupporting sidewalls of rectangulary compartments diverge from vertical to the bottom of the crate and slants by an angle relative to the bottom.
  • the crate is disclosed for the use of storing wine bottles in an inclined position to horizontal.
  • the crate is only disclosed for the use of accommodation of wine bottles with the largest diameter which can be inserted during sufficient clamping action in the compartment. Due to the rectangulary cross section of the crate compartments, support of the large diameter wine bottles is only given in a few points or lines where the cylindrical bottles touch the primarily planar sides of the compartment. Should one try to place a bottle with a smaller diameter in the compartment, the bottle will try to raise or upright itself as much as possible in the compartment.
  • the crate according to the invention is characterized in that the sidewall parts of the compartment, which define an imaginary cylinder, are at least partially formed by guide ribs connected to at least one sidewall of the compartment, said sidewall being non-parallel with the slanting axis of the imaginary cylinder.
  • a cylinderformed container whose diameter is essentially the same as the diameter of the imaginary cylinder defined by the sidewall parts of the compartment of this novel design assumes a slanting position in the crate at an angle which is the same as the angle at which the axis of the imaginary cylinder slants relative to the bottom.
  • a cylinderformed container of smaller diameter assumes a less slanting or so to say more upright position in the compartment of the crate, said smaller container being supported at the bottom at one side and at the top at the diagonally opposite side by the above mentioned sidewall parts of the compartment.
  • Containers placed in the crate which have a diameter lying between a maximum and a minimum diameter determined by the shape of the compartment thus always assume a firm position in the compartment due to the support by the ribs.
  • novel crate of the invention as it can be used with a special advantage for safe and firm accommodation and transportation of cylinderformed containers of different diameters such as the well-known glass bottles for beer and soft drinks and PET-bottles for mineral water and soft drinks.
  • the angle between the axis of the imaginary cylinder and the bottom of the crate lies between 85° and 89°.
  • Use of the novel crate has shown that this interval of the angle is very expedient when using the crate for accommodation and transportation of the above mentioned well-known bottles with diameters between 58 mm and 65 mm.
  • the invention also relates to use of the crate according to the invention as defined in claim 10.
  • Fig. 1 shows very diagrammatically a crate for the accommodation of bottleformed containers.
  • the crate consists of a bottom 1 and vertical side walls 3 to 6.
  • the side walls can be provided with grip openings 7 and 8.
  • the crate contains a partitioning grid 9, dividing the interior of the crate into compartments 10, in which bottles or similar containers can be placed.
  • the partitioning grid 9, together with the side walls 3 to 6, forms the side walls of the compartments 10.
  • Fig. 2 shows diagrammatically a vertical compartment of a crate of the type shown in Fig. 1, having a partitioning grid 9 which divides the interior of the crate into compartments 10.
  • the crate is symmetrical relative to the centre plane 11.
  • Each compartment 10 has opposing sidewall parts 12, 13; 14, 15, which are designed for laterally supporting a container, such as a bottle 16 or 17, placed in a compartment 10.
  • Said sidewall parts define an imaginary cylinder whose axis A slants at a certain angle ⁇ relative to the bottom 1 of the crate. Said angle lies, for example, between 85° and 89°, and preferably between 86° and 87°.
  • the axes A of the imaginary cylinders slant towards the centre plane 11.
  • Bottles of different diameters can be accommodated and held firmly in the compartments of the crate during transportation.
  • Fig. 2 shows a bottle 16 placed in a compartment 10, which bottle has a diameter which is essentially the same as the diameter of the imaginary cylinder defined by the side wall parts 12 and 13. The bottle is therefore the largest bottle which can be accommodated in the compartment.
  • Fig. 2 is also shown a bottle 17 of smaller diameter placed in a compartment 10. The bottle 17 is in fact the smallest bottle which can still be accommodated in a firm position in a compartment 10.
  • the bottle 17 of small diameter stands in a vertical position with its full bottom on the bottom 1 of the crate and is supported laterally at the bottom at one side by the sidewall part 15 and at the top by the diagonally opposite sidewall part 14. There is a remaining space left at the bottom between the sidewall part 14 and the bottle 17.
  • the bottle 16 of large diameter rests at the bottom side with its bottom edge on the bottom 1 of the crate, and is supported laterally both at the top and at the bottom by the opposing sidewall parts 12 and 13.
  • the above means that bottles having a diameter greater than that of the smallest bottle 17 slants at an angle in the compartment, the angle at which the bottle slants increases with increasing diameter of the bottle, until the maximum accommodatable bottle diameter is reached together with slanting angle ⁇ .
  • Figs. 4-7 show the design of the compartments of the crate according to the invention.
  • compartment 21 and 22 are shown in Figs. 4-7.
  • the compartment 21 adjoins the sidewall 6 of the crate, and the compartment 22 adjoins the centre plane 11 of the crate.
  • the sidewall parts of the compartment 21 which define a slanting imaginary cylinder in this compartment are the slanting wall part 23 of the partitioning grid 9, which wall part is curved in the plane of Figs. 5-7, and the guide ribs 24 and 25 connected to said wall part 23, on the one hand, and the guide ribs 27, 28 and 29 connected to side wall 6 and hollow reinforcement columns 26, on the other.
  • the sidewall parts of the compartment 22 which in this compartment define a slanting imaginary cylinder are the slanting curved wall part 23 and the guide ribs 30 and 31 connected thereto, on the one hand, and the guide ribs 33, 34 and 35 connected to the upright middle wall 32 of the partitioning grid 9, on the other.
  • the wall part 23 and the guide ribs 24 and 25 are connected at the bottom side, near bottom 1 of the crate, to a foot lobe 36 curved in the plane of Figs. 5-7.
  • the guide ribs 33, 34, 35 are connected at the bottom side, near the bottom 1 of the crate to a foot lobe 37 curved in the plane of Figs. 5-7.
  • the foot lobes 36 and 37 provide better stability of the guide ribs, but they are not a determining factor for the diameter of the imaginary cylinder in a compartment. It is also possible to omit the foot lobes 36 and 37 and to make the wall part 23 and the guide ribs run through to the bottom 1 of the crate.
  • edges of the wall part 23 coming into contact with the bottles and the guide ribs 24, 25 and 33, 34, 35 merge smoothly into the side of the foot lobe 36, 37 facing the inside of a compartment 21, 22 respectively, as can be seen in Figs. 4-7.
  • the invention is explained for a crate in which the compartments are arranged in straight rows (for example, four across the width and six along the length of the crate).
  • the principle of the slanting" compartments can also be used in crates of a different type with rows which are staggered relative to each other.
  • the axes of the imaginary cylinders in the compartments can also slant towards both centre planes of the crate.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Beverage Vending Machines With Cups, And Gas Or Electricity Vending Machines (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Kasten mit einem Boden und vertikalen äußeren Seitenenden (3 bis 6) und einem Teilungsgitter (9), das im Kasten (1) angeordnet ist und das Innere des Kastens in Abteile (10,21,22) unterteilt, in denen zylinderförmige Behälter (16,17) untergebracht werden sollen, und in der tragende Seitenwandteile (12,13;14,15) wenigstens eines Abteils (10) einen imaginären Zylinder definieren, dessen Achse (A) von der Vertikalen abweicht und um einen Winkel (α) relativ zum Boden (1) des Kastens schräg steht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwandteile des Abteils, die einen imaginären Zylinder definieren, wenigstens teilweise durch Führungsrippen (24,25;27 bis 29;33 bis 35) gebildet sind, die mit wenigstens einer Seitenwand des Abteils verbunden sind, wobei die Seitenwand nicht mit der schräg stehenden Achse des imaginären Zylinders parallel ist.
  2. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Winkel (α) zwischen der Achse des imaginären Zylinders und dem Boden des Kastens zwischen 85° und 89° liegt.
  3. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwandteile des Abteils zwei sich axial sich erstreckende Führungsrippen aufweisen, die mit derselben Wand des Gitters oder der Seitenwand des Kastens verbunden sind, und welche Führungsrippen symmetrisch in einem Abstand von der Mitte des Abteils und zu den benachbarten Seiten des Abteils versetzt sind.
  4. Kasten nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwandteile des Abteils eine dritte sich axial erstreckende Führungsrippe aufweisen, die mit derselben Wand wie die beiden anderen Rippen verbunden ist und symmetrisch zwischen diesen beiden Rippen angeordnet ist.
  5. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwandteile eines Abteils, das einen imaginären Zylinder definiert, wenigstens teilweise durch einen schräg stehenden gekrümmten Wandteil des Teilungsgitters gebildet sind.
  6. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Seitenwandteile eines Abteils, das einen imaginären Zylinder definiert, wenigstens teilweise durch hohle Verstärkungssäulen (26) gebildet sind.
  7. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Wandteil (23) und die Führungsrippen (24,25) an der Unterseite nahe dem Boden des Kastens mit einer Fußerhöhung (36) verbunden sind, die in der Ebene des Bodens (1) gekrümmt ist.
  8. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Achse des imaginären Zylinders des wenigstens einen Abteils zu wenigstens einer (11) der beiden Mittelebenen des Kastens geneigt.
  9. Kasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kasten in Bezug auf eine der beiden Mittelebenen (11) symmetrisch ist.
  10. Verwendung eines Kasten nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9 für Unterbringung und Transport von zylinderförmigen Behältern von geringeren Durchmessern als denjenigen des imaginären Zylinders im Abteil.
  11. Verwendung eines Kastens gemäß Anspruch 10 zum Unterbringen und Transportieren von zylinderförmigen Behältern von unterschiedlichen Durchmessern im Abteil.
  12. Verwendung eines Kastens gemäß Anspruch 10 zum Unterbringen und Transportieren von Flaschen oder Dosen für Getränke.
  13. Verwendung eines Kastens gemäß Anspruch 10 zum Unterbringen und Transportieren von PET-Flaschen oder Glasflaschen für Softdrinks oder Bier.
EP95916590A 1994-04-13 1995-04-12 Kasten mit teilungsgitter für schrägstehende getränkebehälter Expired - Lifetime EP0752953B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL9400583 1994-04-13
NL9400583A NL9400583A (nl) 1994-04-13 1994-04-13 Krat voorzien van vakwerk.
PCT/DK1995/000154 WO1995028324A1 (en) 1994-04-13 1995-04-12 Crate with partitioning grid for slanting beverage containers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0752953A1 EP0752953A1 (de) 1997-01-15
EP0752953B1 true EP0752953B1 (de) 1998-09-02

Family

ID=19864059

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95916590A Expired - Lifetime EP0752953B1 (de) 1994-04-13 1995-04-12 Kasten mit teilungsgitter für schrägstehende getränkebehälter

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0752953B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1053419C (de)
AT (1) ATE170482T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2303995A (de)
DE (1) DE69504483T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0752953T3 (de)
NL (1) NL9400583A (de)
NO (1) NO318916B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995028324A1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4556386A1 (de) 2023-11-18 2025-05-21 DW Reusables N.V. Kasten zur aufnahme von flaschen mit zwei im wesentlichen unterschiedlichen geometrie

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29519374U1 (de) * 1995-12-07 1996-01-25 Franz Delbrouck GmbH, 58710 Menden Flaschenkasten aus Kunststoff
DE29721141U1 (de) * 1997-12-03 1998-01-22 Götz, Hartmut, 88410 Bad Wurzach Kasten aus Kunststoff
CN102009835B (zh) * 2010-06-28 2013-03-06 楚天科技股份有限公司 一种瓶体传送装置
USD795311S1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2017-08-22 Interdesign, Inc. Bin

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH462035A (de) * 1966-05-03 1968-08-31 Borer Karl Harass
EP0094530B1 (de) * 1982-05-13 1986-07-16 Spumalit-Anstalt Flaschenkasten aus Kunststoff und mit diesem hergestellte Flaschenverpackung
DE3218075A1 (de) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-17 Spumalit-Anstalt, 9494 Schaan Flaschenkasten aus kunststoff und mit diesem hergestellte flaschenverpackung
DE3504908A1 (de) * 1985-02-13 1986-08-14 Otto 2107 Rosengarten Schmidt Flaschenkiste mit starrem tragegriff
DE8915784U1 (de) * 1989-08-16 1991-05-08 Grafenwald Kunststoff GmbH & Co Verarbeitungs und Vertriebs KG, 5508 Hermeskeil Stehend und liegend verwendbarer Flaschenkasten
DE9114021U1 (de) * 1991-11-12 1992-12-17 Johannink, Geerd, 4460 Nordhorn Schrägbodenflaschenkasten

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4556386A1 (de) 2023-11-18 2025-05-21 DW Reusables N.V. Kasten zur aufnahme von flaschen mit zwei im wesentlichen unterschiedlichen geometrie

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995028324A1 (en) 1995-10-26
ATE170482T1 (de) 1998-09-15
DE69504483T2 (de) 1999-04-29
NO318916B1 (no) 2005-05-23
DK0752953T3 (da) 1999-06-07
NO964313D0 (no) 1996-10-10
AU2303995A (en) 1995-11-10
NO964313L (no) 1996-10-10
EP0752953A1 (de) 1997-01-15
NL9400583A (nl) 1995-11-01
DE69504483D1 (de) 1998-10-08
CN1146185A (zh) 1997-03-26
CN1053419C (zh) 2000-06-14

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