EP0742884B1 - Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen und einem einzigen heizelement - Google Patents

Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen und einem einzigen heizelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0742884B1
EP0742884B1 EP95909005A EP95909005A EP0742884B1 EP 0742884 B1 EP0742884 B1 EP 0742884B1 EP 95909005 A EP95909005 A EP 95909005A EP 95909005 A EP95909005 A EP 95909005A EP 0742884 B1 EP0742884 B1 EP 0742884B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
modular elements
per
elements
heating body
heating
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP95909005A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0742884A1 (de
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Bernard Peyronny
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/06—Arrangement of mountings or supports for heaters, e.g. boilers, other than space heating radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
    • F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
    • F24H7/0208—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
    • F24H7/0216—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air

Definitions

  • the subject of the present invention is a electric storage heater made up of elements modular and with a single heating body.
  • the three most common sources of energy used are fuel oil, gas and electricity. This last one has many advantages such as flexibility, cleanliness, comfort, ease of adjustment and programming, low investment, etc., but its cost reported per kilowatt hour is significantly higher than for the other two energies.
  • Patent FR-A-2,678,717 presented by the same applicant, presents a radiator made up of several modular storage elements, each formed of three parts, an upper part with deflectors convection, a lower part supporting the element and a central part containing a heating body electric element contained in a double envelope limiting the temperature, the assembly being completed with a special element including power supply, as well as a thermostat and a programmer.
  • the device according to the present invention which consists of improvements made to the subject of the patent above, removes all these drawbacks.
  • it makes it possible to obtain devices combining the advantages of electric convectors and space heaters space saving, particularly costly accumulation reasonable and can be installed anywhere, particular to the locations usually used for conventional central heating radiators.
  • modular elements fins of the type used for central heating at water, assembled to form a wall or mobile radiator of reduced size having the necessary power, the modular elements, each made in one piece preferably of aluminum alloy, comprising a recess for housing a refractory brick single equipped, with internal electrical resistance and housed in said elements, one of them being adapted to act as a power supply unit with thermostat with bulb and power cord.
  • Modular elements 1, 2, 3, in one piece can be made specially for the device which is the subject of this patent, or produced by machining from an existing single standard element for mounting central heating radiators to water or steam, and are characterized by sections upper 5 and lower 6 tubulars assembled together end to end and connected by a vertical hollow part 7, the latter being formed of two walls defining a passage between said sections tubular, and carrying a front blade 8 and a blade rear 9 between which are arranged fins 10 vertical.
  • Modular elements 1, 2, 3 are from preferably made of aluminum alloy. Mounting of the radiator is carried out by joining the sections together tubular upper 5 and lower 6 between them of the same way as for hot water radiators, depending the technique known as "niplage".
  • the other end of this cavity is closed by the power supply element 1, equipped with a mains connection cord, terminals connection of the heating body 4 and a thermostat to bulb controlled by a button 12 accessible from outside, electrical equipment protected dust and moisture thanks to a cover watertight closing the access hatch 22 formed by a cutout made in the inner wall of the hollow part 7.
  • the heater 4, mounted in the cavity internal of the radiator is of parallelepiped shape and made of a brick sealed by a coating silicone, in which a resistance is embedded electric.
  • This brick is thin enough that the distance between its faces and the external surface of the radiator prevents any possibility of overheating accessible metal parts, allowing dispense with cutting safety device power supply.
  • the radiator can be fixed to the wall by means of special anchors 13 (FIG. 5) comprising a annular groove in which the blades will fit rear 9 of two adjoining modular elements, or mounted on frames 14 provided with counter plates 23 supporting several modular elements, fixed to lower tubular sections 6 using stirrups 15 bolted, and fitted with pads 16 and / or rollers 17 (figure 6).
  • Radiators with a high accumulation capacity can be achieved by arranging the heater 4 between two series of modular elements 2 'devoid of cutouts 11, connected by spacer plates 18 forming a box constituting the internal cavity in which is housed said heating body ( Figures 7 and 8).
  • This consists of either a brick thin parallelepiped shape in which is embedded an electrical resistance, either of cast iron plates trapping an armored resistance. He is caught between two 19 thicker refractory bricks playing the role of energy accumulator, and surrounded by blocks 20 thermal insulation in cellular concrete or material similar leaving empty spaces 21 in part superior.
  • the heater will have about 20mm thick, and the bricks refractories 19 a thickness of the order of 80 mm.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Elektrisches Speicherheizgerät bestehend aus Modulelementen und versehen mit einem einzelnen Heizelement, bestimmt als Grund- oder Zusatzheizung von Räumen jeglicher Art, und das sowohl als festmontiertes als auch als mobiles Gerät benutzt werden kann, gebildet durch die Kombination von Modulelementen (1, 2, 2' 3), versehen mit einem vertikale Rippen (10) aufweisenden hohlen ebenfalls vertikalen Teil (7), ähnlich den für die Wasser-Zentralheizung benutzten Elementen und zusammengebaut, um ein wandmontiertes oder ein mobiles Speicherheizgerät mit geringem Platzbedarf zu bilden, wobei eines dieser Modelelemente ein Element für die Stromversorgung (1) ist; dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es einen inneren Hohlraum besitzt, in dem ein einzelnes Heizelement (4) in Quaderform untergebracht ist, und die Modulelemente (1, 2 2' 3) jeweils aus einem Stück bestehen, das Stromversorgungselement (1) mit einem Kugelthermostat mit Bedienung durch einen von außen zugänglichen Knopf (13), mit Anschlußklemmen des Heizelements und einem Netzkabel ausgerüstet ist, die elektrischen Ausrüstungen durch einen dichten Deckel, der eine in der inneren Wandung des hohlen vertikalen Teils (7) ausgeführten Zugangsöffnung (22) schließt, vor Staub und Feuchtigkeit schützt.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Modulelemente (1, 2, 2', 3) obere und untere horizontale, rohrförmige Abschnitte (5, 6) aufweisen, die unter sich endweise zusammenfügbar, durch den von zwei eine Durchführung zwischen den besagten rohrförmigen Abschnitten bildenden abgrenzenden hohlen vertikalen Teil (7) verbunden sind und eine vordere (8) und hintere (9) Platte tragen, zwischen denen die vertikalen Rippen (10) angeordnet sind.
  3. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Modulelemente drei verschiedene Modelle sind, ein Endelement (3), ein oder mehrere normale Elemente (2) und das StromversorgungsElement (1), der innere Hohlraum aus durch in den Wandungen des hohlen vertikalen Teils (7) des bzw. der normalen Elemente (2) und des Endelements (3) ausgeführte Ausschnitte (11) erreicht wird, wobei diese Ausschnitte in den beiden Wandungen der normalen Elemente und in der einzigen inneren Wandung des Endelements ausgeführt werden, auf eine Weise ein Ende der inneren Vertiefung zu schließen während das andere Ende durch das Stromversorgungselement (1) geschlossen wird.
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Heizelement (4) aus einem durch einen Silikonüberzug abgedichteten Formstein besteht, in das ein elektrischer Widerstand eingelassen ist, und der besagte Formstein genügend dünn ist, damit der Abstand zwischen seinen Seiten und der äußeren Oberfläche des Heizgeräts jede Überhitzungsmöglichkeit der zugänglichen Metallteile verhindert und somit Stromabschalt-Vorrichtungen überflüssig macht.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie mit Hilfe von Spezialdübeln (13), die eine ringförmige Nut aufweisen in welche sich die hinteren Platten (9) der beiden benachbarten Modulelemente (1, 2, 3) einfügen, an der Wand befestigt ist.
  6. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie auf mit an den unteren rohrförmigen Abschnitten (6) mit Hilfe von Bügeln (15) befestigten Tragsegmenten (16) und/oder Rollen (17) ausgerüstete Chassis (14) montiert sind, wobei die besagten Chassis mit Gegenplatten (23) versehen sind, welche mehrere Modulelemente (1, 2, 3) tragen.
  7. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie realisiert wird durch die Anordnung des Heizelements (4) zwischen zwei Reihen von Modulelementen (2'), ohne Ausschnitte und durch Abstandsbleche (18) mit einander verbunden, die eine Kammer bilden, welche den inneren Hohlraum zur Aufnahme des Heizelements darstellt, dieses letztere zwischen zwei stärkeren als Energiespeicher dienenden feuerfesten Formsteinen (19) gehalten wird und von Wärmedämmblöcken (20) aus Zellbeton oder einem ähnlichen Material umgeben ist, welche Hohlräume (21) im oberen Teil aussparen.
  8. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Heizelement (4) im wesentlichen 20 Millimeter dick und die feuerfesten Formsteine (19) ungefähr 80 Millimeter dick sind.
  9. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Modulelemente (1, 2, 2', 3) alle durch Bearbeitung eines gleichen bestehenden Standardelements, bestimmt für Wasser- oder Dampf-Zentralheizkörper, ausgeführt sind.
  10. Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Modulelemente (1, 2, 2', 3) aus Aluminiumlegierung hergestellt sind.
EP95909005A 1994-02-11 1995-02-10 Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen und einem einzigen heizelement Expired - Lifetime EP0742884B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9401837A FR2716255A1 (fr) 1994-02-11 1994-02-11 Radiateur électrique à accumulation constitué d'éléments modulaires et comportant un corps de chauffe unique.
FR9401837 1994-02-11
PCT/FR1995/000160 WO1995022034A1 (fr) 1994-02-11 1995-02-10 Radiateur electrique a accumulation constitue d'elements modulaires et comportant un corps de chauffe unique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0742884A1 EP0742884A1 (de) 1996-11-20
EP0742884B1 true EP0742884B1 (de) 1998-10-21

Family

ID=9460200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95909005A Expired - Lifetime EP0742884B1 (de) 1994-02-11 1995-02-10 Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen und einem einzigen heizelement

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0742884B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE172533T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1711995A (de)
DE (1) DE69505498T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0742884T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2125599T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2716255A1 (de)
WO (1) WO1995022034A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2750759B1 (fr) * 1996-07-08 1998-11-13 Uniconfort Radiateur electrique a accumulation d'energie, de structure modulaire, et procede de realisation associe
FR2760588B1 (fr) * 1997-03-07 1999-04-30 Charles Legrux Appareil de chauffage electrique par convection
FR2778730B1 (fr) * 1998-05-18 2000-07-13 Toussaint Cumbo Dispositif de chauffage a accumulation par radiateur metallique avec deux moyens d'accumulation
FR2783597A1 (fr) * 1998-09-18 2000-03-24 Charles Joseph Burgio Radiateur electrique a accumulation
DE19913116C2 (de) 1999-03-23 2001-09-20 Aluplan Heiztechnik Gmbh & Co Elektrische Heizvorrichtung
FR2816396B1 (fr) 2000-11-07 2003-08-22 Florence Cassisi Radiateur electrique a accumulation d'energie de structure modulaire et procede de realisation associe
DE10163012B4 (de) * 2001-12-20 2006-01-26 Siemens Ag Heizung, insbesondere für ein Schienenfahrzeug
DE602005018408D1 (de) 2004-02-27 2010-02-04 Biurtu S A Modularer Elektrischer Heizkörper
ES2242525B1 (es) * 2004-02-27 2006-12-16 Miguel Marin Camara Radiador electrico modular.
ES1065787U (es) * 2007-06-08 2007-11-01 Jose Romero Perez Radiador electrico modular.
ES2326112B1 (es) * 2009-05-13 2010-07-06 Jose Romero Perez Radiador de calor seco.
FR2948989B1 (fr) 2009-08-04 2012-03-09 Thermor Pacific Appareil de chauffage electrique

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2678717B1 (fr) * 1991-07-03 1994-05-20 Bernard Peyronny Radiateur electrique a elements modulaires a accumulation d'energie.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU1711995A (en) 1995-08-29
DK0742884T3 (da) 1999-07-12
EP0742884A1 (de) 1996-11-20
ES2125599T3 (es) 1999-03-01
DE69505498D1 (de) 1998-11-26
WO1995022034A1 (fr) 1995-08-17
FR2716255A1 (fr) 1995-08-18
DE69505498T2 (de) 1999-06-02
ATE172533T1 (de) 1998-11-15

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