EP0606247B1 - Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen - Google Patents
Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0606247B1 EP0606247B1 EP92918754A EP92918754A EP0606247B1 EP 0606247 B1 EP0606247 B1 EP 0606247B1 EP 92918754 A EP92918754 A EP 92918754A EP 92918754 A EP92918754 A EP 92918754A EP 0606247 B1 EP0606247 B1 EP 0606247B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- modular
- parts
- elements
- modular elements
- radiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/06—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
- F24C7/062—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements on stoves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/02—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid
- F24H7/0208—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply
- F24H7/0216—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release the released heat being conveyed to a transfer fluid using electrical energy supply the transfer fluid being air
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electric radiator with modular elements with energy accumulation.
- BOCHSLER describes an electric radiator in which the heating body is arranged in a metal enclosure comprising a series of vertical channels forming heat deflectors arranged on its external surface, the space between said enclosure and the heating body being partially filled with a material capable of storing heat such as glass wool, so that part of the heat produced immediately reaches the surface of the deflectors, while the other part is stored.
- This device only allows the accumulation of a small amount of heat, and its design, due to the absence of modular elements, results in a high manufacturing cost if it is desired to obtain several models of different powers.
- the device according to the present invention eliminates all these drawbacks. Indeed, it makes it possible to obtain electric storage heaters in a very wide range of power, compact, of reasonable cost and which can be installed anywhere, in particular at the locations usually used for central heating radiators. classics.
- modular storage elements which can be assembled as required to form a wall or mobile space-saving radiator with exactly the required power
- the modular elements being formed from three hollow parts, preferably made of alloy of aluminum, namely an upper part with convection deflectors, a lower part supporting the element and possibly being able to be fitted with rollers and a central part made up of refractory bricks equipped with an internal electrical resistance and contained in a covering with fins the parts of which can be touched are provided with a double envelope limiting the temperature, the assembly being completed by a terminal element comprising the electrical supply, as well as a thermostat and a programmer.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 consists of a terminal element 1 for electrical supply, and at least one modular element 2.
- the terminal element 1 is formed by a housing 3 with a removable cover 4.
- the housing 3 can be coupled with a modular element 2 and has a passage 5 for the power cable, outlets 18 for the distribution cables 6 , as well as all the electrical control equipment such as switch, thermostat 7 or programmer 8.
- the modular element is divided into three hollow parts: a central part 9, an upper part 10 and a lower part 11.
- the central part consists a tubular envelope with rectangular section and vertical axis, provided with fins 12 also vertical, and containing the active part consisting of a refractory brick 13 or similar, arranged vertically in each of the central parts 9 and equipped with an internal channel through which passes an electrical resistance heater 14 with two connecting tongues 15 accessible at the base of the refractory brick 13.
- the fins 12 located s on the accessible side faces are joined by a double wall 15 forming an insulating air cushion and limiting the contact temperature to a non-dangerous value.
- the upper part 10 is equipped with deflectors 16 channeling the hot air having along the fins of the central parts.
- the lower part 11 serves as a support for the other two and can be fitted with feet or rollers (not shown). It has longitudinal passages 17 serving as conduits for the distribution cables 6.
- the modular elements 2, as well as the terminal element 1 are preferably made of aluminum alloy and will advantageously be made by using known elements used for modular hot water radiators, which makes it possible to significantly lower the price of come back.
- the mounting of the radiator is carried out by assembling the three parts of each modular element 2, then by joining the upper 10 and lower 11 parts together and with the housing of the terminal element 1, in the same manner as for the radiators with hot water, using the "niplage" technique. Two continuous boxes are thus obtained allowing the circulation and a good distribution of air, a bottom box formed by the lower parts 11 and a high box formed by the upper parts 10.
- the vertical refractory bricks 13 can be replaced by one or more horizontal refractory bricks 19 passing through several adjacent modular elements 2.
- the central parts 9 include openings 20 allowing the passage of said horizontal refractory brick or bricks (FIG. 7).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Elektrisches Heizgerät mit modularen Energiespeicherelementen, bestimmt als Haupt- oder Zusatzheizung von Räumen jeglicher Art, welches sowohl als fest angebrachtes Gerät als auch als bewegliches Gerät verwendet werden kann, gekennzeichnet durch die Kombination von modularen Speicherelementen (2), die entsprechend der benötigten Leistung zusammengesetzt werden können , um einen wandmontierten bzw. fahrbaren Heizkörper mit reduzierten Ausmaßen zu bilden, wobei die modularen Elemente (2) von drei Hohlteilen gebildet werden, einem oberen Teil (10) mit Konvektions-Deflektoren (16), einem unteren Teil (11), das modulare Element (2) haltend, mit länglichen Durchgängen (17) für die Verteilerkabel (6), und einem zentralen Teil (9) bestehend aus einer rohrförmigen Hülle mit rechteckigem Querschnitt und vertikaler Achse, versehen mit ebenfalls vertikalen Rippen (12), die auf ihren seitlichen Flächen durch eine Doppelwand (15) verbunden sind und ein isolierendes Luftkissen bilden, welches die Kontakttemperatur auf einen ungefährlichen Wert begrenzt, wobei die zentralen Teile einen oder mehrere mit einem internen elektrischen Widerstand (14) versehenen feuerfesten Steine (13, 20) enthält, und die Einheit durch ein Endelement (1) mit Stromversorgung sowie den Kontroll- und Regelgeräten (7, 8) vervollständigt wird.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die modularen Elemente (2) sowie das Endelement (1) aus Aluminiumlegierung hergestellt sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die modularen Elemente (2) mit Elementen, wie sie aus der Herstellung von modularen Warmwasser-Heizelementen bekannt sind, verwirklicht werden, die oberen (10) und unteren (11) modularen Teile unter sich und mit dem Gehäuse des Endelements (1) auf eine Weise verbunden sind, um zwei durchgehende Behälter zu erhalten, welche den Luftumlauf ermöglichen, einen durch die unteren Teile (11) gebildeten unteren Behälter und einen durch die oberen Teile (10) gebildeten oberen Behälter.
- Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die unteren Teile mit Füßen oder Fußrollen ausgerüstet sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jedes der Mittelteile (9) einen vertikalen feuerfesten Stein (13) enthält.
- Vorrichtung gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittelteile (9) mit Öffnungen (20) versehen sind, die den Durchgang für einen oder mehrere horizontale feuerfeste Steine (19) ermöglichen, welche mehrere unmittelbar benachbarten modulare Elemente (2) durchqueren.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9108640A FR2678717B1 (fr) | 1991-07-03 | 1991-07-03 | Radiateur electrique a elements modulaires a accumulation d'energie. |
PCT/FR1992/000788 WO1994004877A1 (fr) | 1991-07-03 | 1992-08-11 | Radiateur electrique a elements modulaires a accumulation d'energie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0606247A1 EP0606247A1 (de) | 1994-07-20 |
EP0606247B1 true EP0606247B1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
Family
ID=9414900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92918754A Expired - Lifetime EP0606247B1 (de) | 1991-07-03 | 1992-08-11 | Elektrischer speicherheizkörper mit modularen elementen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0606247B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE129801T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69205838T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0606247T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2081628T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2678717B1 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3018769T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994004877A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3146515A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-10 | 2024-09-13 | Fogo | Dispositif échangeur thermique |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2716255A1 (fr) * | 1994-02-11 | 1995-08-18 | Peyronny Bernard | Radiateur électrique à accumulation constitué d'éléments modulaires et comportant un corps de chauffe unique. |
FR2750759B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-08 | 1998-11-13 | Uniconfort | Radiateur electrique a accumulation d'energie, de structure modulaire, et procede de realisation associe |
FR2783597A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-03-24 | Charles Joseph Burgio | Radiateur electrique a accumulation |
DE10007793A1 (de) * | 2000-02-21 | 2001-08-23 | Olsberg Hermann Everken Gmbh | Elektro-Speicherheizgerät |
FR2816396B1 (fr) | 2000-11-07 | 2003-08-22 | Florence Cassisi | Radiateur electrique a accumulation d'energie de structure modulaire et procede de realisation associe |
ES2188355B1 (es) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-10-01 | Luis Velez Diaz | Modulo de radiador - convector electrico. |
FR2848646B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Guy Palayer | Radiateur a inertie a protection amelioree et procede de fabrication d'un tel radiateur |
WO2005083333A1 (de) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-09 | Lws Elektroheizungen Gmbh | Brennstoffzellenbetriebene-heizvorrichtung |
DE602005018408D1 (de) | 2004-02-27 | 2010-02-04 | Biurtu S A | Modularer Elektrischer Heizkörper |
ES2242525B1 (es) * | 2004-02-27 | 2006-12-16 | Miguel Marin Camara | Radiador electrico modular. |
DE102005002840A1 (de) * | 2005-01-20 | 2006-08-03 | The Heating Company Bvba | Heizkörper mit einem äußeren elektrischen Heizelement |
ES2326112B1 (es) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-07-06 | Jose Romero Perez | Radiador de calor seco. |
ITPN20120006A1 (it) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-07-27 | Underleaf Srl | Elementi connessi ad innesto per accumulo e trasferimento del calore con materiali riciclati |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH220461A (de) * | 1940-12-03 | 1942-04-15 | Bochsler Hans | Elektrischer Heizofen. |
US4904846A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1990-02-27 | Augustin Oscadal | Oil filled body heater |
-
1991
- 1991-07-03 FR FR9108640A patent/FR2678717B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-08-11 WO PCT/FR1992/000788 patent/WO1994004877A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1992-08-11 EP EP92918754A patent/EP0606247B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-11 DK DK92918754.0T patent/DK0606247T3/da active
- 1992-08-11 DE DE69205838T patent/DE69205838T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-11 ES ES92918754T patent/ES2081628T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-11 AT AT92918754T patent/ATE129801T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-01-24 GR GR960400168T patent/GR3018769T3/el unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3146515A1 (fr) * | 2023-03-10 | 2024-09-13 | Fogo | Dispositif échangeur thermique |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69205838D1 (de) | 1995-12-07 |
DE69205838T2 (de) | 1996-06-05 |
DK0606247T3 (da) | 1996-02-26 |
FR2678717A1 (fr) | 1993-01-08 |
ATE129801T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
WO1994004877A1 (fr) | 1994-03-03 |
FR2678717B1 (fr) | 1994-05-20 |
EP0606247A1 (de) | 1994-07-20 |
ES2081628T3 (es) | 1996-03-16 |
GR3018769T3 (en) | 1996-04-30 |
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