EP0735222A1 - Charnière - Google Patents

Charnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0735222A1
EP0735222A1 EP96302163A EP96302163A EP0735222A1 EP 0735222 A1 EP0735222 A1 EP 0735222A1 EP 96302163 A EP96302163 A EP 96302163A EP 96302163 A EP96302163 A EP 96302163A EP 0735222 A1 EP0735222 A1 EP 0735222A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spindle
door
hinge according
attachment means
fixing portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96302163A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0735222B1 (fr
Inventor
Glen c/o Brunel Comp. Ltd. Wallis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mila Hardware Ltd
Original Assignee
BRUNEL COMPONENTS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BRUNEL COMPONENTS Ltd filed Critical BRUNEL COMPONENTS Ltd
Publication of EP0735222A1 publication Critical patent/EP0735222A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0735222B1 publication Critical patent/EP0735222B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/04—Flat flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D7/0054—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction by means of eccentric parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D2003/025—Hinges with pins with one pin having three knuckles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0045—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E05D7/0054—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in a radial direction by means of eccentric parts
    • E05D2007/0063—Eccentric hinge pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E05D2007/1038—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets by axially moving free sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009—Adjustable hinges
    • E05D7/0018—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/0027—Adjustable hinges at the hinge axis in an axial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/04—Hinges adjustable relative to the wing or the frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to hinges for doors, windows, gates or the like.
  • door used herein is intended to embrace any hinged member, including windows, gates, hatches, doors, etc.
  • a hinge comprising frame attachment means for attachment to a door frame; door attachment means; a spindle attached to the frame attachment means, said spindle including an axially eccentric central portion to which the door attachment means is rotatably mounted; and means for selectively preventing rotation of said spindle relative to said frame attachment means.
  • the frame attachment means may be provided in two halves with a spindle supporting portion and a fixing portion, such that the spindle supporting portion is slidably attached to the fixing portion.
  • An adjusting means may be provided to slidably adjust the relative position of the spindle supporting portion relative to the fixing portion. This allows fine adjustment of the mounting height of the door.
  • the adjusting means may be provided by screwing a bolt into the fixing portion through a hole in the spindle supporting portion, with the spindle supporting portion resting on the head of the bolt such that as the bolt is screwed into the fixing portion, the head of the bolt moves towards the fixing portion carrying the spindle supporting portion with it.
  • the hinge may include a second spindle supporting means which is slidably attached to the fixing portion and which engages the top of the spindle.
  • the means for preventing the rotation of the spindle may comprise providing splines on the end of the spindle which engages with one of the spindle supporting means to prevent rotation of the spindle.
  • the splined portion is preferably provided on the upper end of the spindle and in the second spindle supporting portion. This means that, with the second spindle supporting portion removed, the spindle can rotate in the first spindle supporting portion whilst supporting the weight of the door. When the spindle is in the desired position, the second spindle support portion can be moved into position to lock the spindle in position.
  • the fixing portion is preferably rectangular in shape having angled edges to form a "dove-tail" shape.
  • the shape of the spindle supporting portions can be matched by providing them with a corresponding shape, i.e. by having two arms with protruding portions on the end which hook around the edge of the fixing portion at the angled edges thereon.
  • the fixing portion may, however have a variety of shapes. For example by providing one or more ribs or grooves along the sides.
  • a further adjustment may be provided on the door attachment means to allow adjustment of the length between the door connection part and the spindle connection part, to provide further positional adjustment of the door.
  • the hinge 1 includes a frame attachment part 3,4 which comprises a spindle supporting portion 3 and a fixing portion 4, which is substantially rectangular though the sides which face the wall, in use, have angled edges 11 to provide a "dove-tail" shape. The angled edges are provided for engaging correspondingly shaped protrusions 21 on two spindle supporting portions 3,8 which are attached to the top and bottom of the fixing portion.
  • the fixing portion 4 also has two protruding shafts 10 which are inserted into holes provided in the frame which, along with screws passed through screw holes 40 also provided in the fixing portion, serve to provide load bearing support for the hinge.
  • the lower spindle supporting portion is attached to it. This is achieved by sliding the lower spindle supporting portion 3 onto the bottom of the fixing portion 4, then screwing a retaining bolt 30 into the bottom of the fixing portion through a hole 31 provided in the bottom of the lower spindle supporting portion. Once the retaining bolt has engaged the fixing portion, the head of the bolt will support the lower spindle supporting portion.
  • a door mounting part 61 which is pivotally mounted on a spindle 2, is attached to the door or gate which is to be hung.
  • the spindle comprises two co-axial end sections 6,7 and an eccentric central portion 5 having its axis offset from the two end sections.
  • the upper end of the spindle is provided with a series of splines 9 for engaging corresponding splines 81 provided in the upper spindle supporting portion 8, described below.
  • the door mounting part is attached to the spindle, so that it pivots on the eccentric portion.
  • the door (not shown), with the door mounting part and spindle attached, is lowered into its mounting position so that the lower end of the spindle 7 drops into a recess 20 in the upper surface of the lower spindle supporting portion.
  • the weight of the door is then supported by the spindle which is supported by the lower spindle supporting portion.
  • the installer can carry out fine tuning of the positioning of the door.
  • the retaining bolt 30 located at the bottom of the lower spindle supporting portion can be turned to provide height adjustment.
  • the lower spindle supporting portion is raised which in turn raises the spindle and consequently the door.
  • a recess 32 is provided on the base of the lower spindle supporting portion in which the head of the retaining bolt 30 is located.
  • the spindle is rotated in the receiving hole 20 in the lower spindle supporting portion.
  • the eccentric central portion 5 to which the door is indirectly attached, rotates causing its axis to move in a circular orbit around the axis of the end portion of the spindle. This allows the door to be moved in and out of the frame.
  • the upper spindle supporting portion is slid into place.
  • the upper spindle supporting portion like the lower spindle supporting portion, has a "dove-tail" engaging portion 82 to allow it to slide down the fixing portion from the top.
  • the upper spindle supporting portion is provided with a splined receiving hole 81 which engages the upper splined section of the spindle. This engagement locks the spindle, preventing any further undesirable rotation of the spindle.
  • a further adjustment may be provided to allow left/right adjustment of position of the door. This is provided by providing a screw adjustment 60 to allow the part of the door attachment part connected to the door to move relative to the part attached to the spindle.
  • a grub screw could be provided in the upper spindle supporting portion which is screwed against the edge of the spindle in a smooth recess which replaces the splined recess 81. This grub screw when screwed into the upper spindle supporting portion would lock the spindle.
EP96302163A 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 Charnière Expired - Lifetime EP0735222B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9506540 1995-03-30
GB9506540A GB2299369B (en) 1995-03-30 1995-03-30 A hinge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0735222A1 true EP0735222A1 (fr) 1996-10-02
EP0735222B1 EP0735222B1 (fr) 2001-05-23

Family

ID=10772174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96302163A Expired - Lifetime EP0735222B1 (fr) 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 Charnière

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0735222B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69612902T2 (fr)
GB (1) GB2299369B (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1067266A3 (fr) * 1999-07-03 2002-05-15 Niemann, Hans Dieter Charnière
ITUD20090169A1 (it) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-26 Otlav Spa Elemento di snodo per cerniera e cerniera comprendente tale elemento
EP1997991A3 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2011-12-21 Schüring GmbH & Co. Fenster-Technologie KG Charnière pour portes ou fenêtres

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0005529D0 (en) * 2000-03-09 2000-04-26 Tonor Engineering Ltd Improvements in or relating to hinge assemblies
GB2383081B (en) * 2001-12-13 2005-06-01 J K Furnex Ltd Hinges
AU2007101194B4 (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-05-22 John M O'Brien An improved lift of hinge for glass
GB2463116A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-10 Winlock Security Ltd Hinge with hinge pin retaining means
GB2532904B (en) * 2010-06-15 2016-07-20 Grouphomesafe Ltd Hinges

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2515335A1 (de) * 1975-04-09 1976-10-21 Haps & Sohn Metallwarenfabrik Tuerband
DE3705131A1 (de) * 1987-02-18 1988-09-01 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Scharnierband fuer tueren, fenster und dergleichen
GB2253242A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-09-02 Gibbons Of Willenhall Limited "Hinge."
DE9218045U1 (fr) * 1992-04-01 1993-06-24 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5620 Velbert, De
DE9203856U1 (fr) * 1992-03-23 1993-07-22 Ed. Scharwaechter Gmbh + Co Kg, 42855 Remscheid, De
EP0569818A1 (fr) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-18 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG Paumelle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1559987B2 (de) * 1965-07-22 1973-02-15 Heinz Schurmann & Co, 4800 Biele feld Scharnier fuer fenster oder tueren
GB2276204B (en) * 1993-03-20 1996-11-13 Paddock Fabr Ltd Hinges

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2515335A1 (de) * 1975-04-09 1976-10-21 Haps & Sohn Metallwarenfabrik Tuerband
DE3705131A1 (de) * 1987-02-18 1988-09-01 Hahn Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Scharnierband fuer tueren, fenster und dergleichen
GB2253242A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-09-02 Gibbons Of Willenhall Limited "Hinge."
DE9203856U1 (fr) * 1992-03-23 1993-07-22 Ed. Scharwaechter Gmbh + Co Kg, 42855 Remscheid, De
DE9218045U1 (fr) * 1992-04-01 1993-06-24 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5620 Velbert, De
EP0569818A1 (fr) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-18 Dr. Hahn GmbH & Co. KG Paumelle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1067266A3 (fr) * 1999-07-03 2002-05-15 Niemann, Hans Dieter Charnière
EP1997991A3 (fr) * 2007-06-01 2011-12-21 Schüring GmbH & Co. Fenster-Technologie KG Charnière pour portes ou fenêtres
ITUD20090169A1 (it) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-26 Otlav Spa Elemento di snodo per cerniera e cerniera comprendente tale elemento

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2299369A (en) 1996-10-02
EP0735222B1 (fr) 2001-05-23
GB2299369B (en) 1998-08-19
DE69612902D1 (de) 2001-06-28
GB9506540D0 (en) 1995-05-17
DE69612902T2 (de) 2002-03-28

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