EP0721034B1 - Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun - Google Patents

Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0721034B1
EP0721034B1 EP96410001A EP96410001A EP0721034B1 EP 0721034 B1 EP0721034 B1 EP 0721034B1 EP 96410001 A EP96410001 A EP 96410001A EP 96410001 A EP96410001 A EP 96410001A EP 0721034 B1 EP0721034 B1 EP 0721034B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fence
wall
posts
longitudinal
deformable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96410001A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0721034A1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Barbier
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0721034A1 publication Critical patent/EP0721034A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0721034B1 publication Critical patent/EP0721034B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447—Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1417—Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members with vertical cross-members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved fence, removable, made by assembling plastic elements and a wall of deformable material.
  • the present invention proposes to solve the drawbacks known closings and proposes a new closure in terms of removable plastic which can be a permanent type fence or a removable fence that can simply be placed on the ground to can be moved at leisure.
  • the fence according to the invention makes it possible to fence any type of area, and its design allows it to be placed on any type of soil, too well horizontal only in slope.
  • successive elements can be oriented at will in order to be able to adapt to any form of area to close.
  • the fence is in particular constituted by two posts retaining two beams which hold a wall between them, and is characterized in that the wall is constituted by a flexible deformable fabric.
  • the wall comprises a succession of slots. It is advantageously made of synthetic fabric., such as, for example, woven polyester fibers coated with PVC.
  • the longitudinal borders of the wall include a profile, while according to a variant, they include a scabbard.
  • the stringer is produced by a profile made of plastic forming two longitudinal boxes, one of which is closed peripherally, and the other of which is open by a slot longitudinal created by two deformable retaining walls, while the rails are fixed to the posts by connecting means constituted by a ball type system
  • Figure 1 is a front view of an assembled fence element.
  • Figure 2 is a sectional view II-II of Figure 1.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show a stringer, Figure 3 being a view from the front, Figure 4 being a side view along F4, while Figure 5 is a section on V-V on a larger scale.
  • Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the deformable wall, Figure 6 being a plan view while Figure 7 is a side view.
  • FIG. 8 being a front view
  • FIG. 9 being a side view
  • FIG. 10 being a sectional view along X-X at a larger ladder.
  • Figure 11 shows in perspective how can stack posts for storage and transport.
  • Figure 12 to 16 show the two elements ensuring the connection beams with the corresponding posts, Figures 12 to 14 showing one of the elements carried by the post, while Figures 15 and 16 show the complementary element carried by the arm.
  • Figure 17 illustrates more particularly how the connection between the beams and the posts.
  • Figures 18 and 19 illustrate the possible orientations of the boom relative to the corresponding post.
  • Figure 18 shows the orientation possible in the horizontal plane
  • figure 19 shows the orientation possible in the vertical plane knowing that a combined orientation is of course possible.
  • Figures 20, 21 and 22 show an alternative embodiment of the posts in the case of a removable type fence, FIG. 20 being a front view, Figure 21 a side view, while Figure 22 is a sectional view according to XXII-XXII.
  • Figures 23 to 36 show two embodiments of a gate, Figures 23 and 24 illustrating one of the two embodiments, Figures 25 and 26 illustrating the other of these embodiments.
  • FIGS 27 to 28 illustrate alternative embodiments.
  • Figure 27 shows an alternative embodiment of the wall deformable.
  • Figure 28 is a perspective view showing a variant execution of a removable pole.
  • each of the heddles (3) is constituted by a plastic profile having the shape of a box open on one of the faces and comprising at minus two divergent longitudinal side walls.
  • each stringer (3) is produced by a profile made of plastic in the form of a longitudinal box comprising two main longitudinal walls (4, 5) curved and converging connected by one of their border by a small wall horizontal (6) while their other edges respectively (7, 8) are each extended by an elastically deformable retaining wall (9, 10) which converges inside the profile without however meeting actually, to leave a longitudinal retaining slot (11).
  • the resistance of the boom is also ensured by a connecting wall (12) connecting the two main walls (4, 5) to also form a box longitudinal (300) closed peripherally and open at the ends.
  • the rail is formed by a first closed box (302) peripherally and by a second box (301) whose walls are deformable and comprising a longitudinal opening (11).
  • the deformable wall (2) is for example a technical fabric suitable for outdoor climatic conditions. It can be made of woven polyester with polychlorovinyl coating, as used usually for covering swimming pools, garden furniture, blinds or windbreaks for tennis courts.
  • Each longitudinal border (13, 14) is equipped with a longitudinal profile (15, 16) whose function is engaged in the box of the corresponding beam by passing through the longitudinal slot thereof (11).
  • the wall includes a succession of vertical slots (17) whose function will be explained.
  • the entire fence is made by assembling several fence elements (18) of length L equal, for example, to 1.5 meters.
  • Each fence element (18) being advantageously consisting of an assembly of a deformable wall (2) on two rails horizontal (3).
  • each fence element (18) is arranged between two vertical posts (19) or a post (19) and one of the retaining posts (20, 21) in the case of an element adjacent to a gate (50).
  • each of the ends of the two rails (3) is linked and fixed to its corresponding post by means of connection (31) to which we will return later.
  • the posts (19) are advantageously made in a plastic profile for example having the shape of a box (22) open towards the rear, and include at least two side walls divergent (23-24, 25-26).
  • Each post (19) can advantageously include at its upper end a decoration cap and security (190).
  • the box (22) of each of the posts (19) is formed by a main longitudinal wall (27) extended laterally by first two longitudinal side walls (23, 24) divergent, themselves extended by two second longitudinal side walls (25, 26) divergent, the box thus having the general shape of a U.
  • the second side walls (25, 26) are extended by a retaining wall (28, 29) forming the border of each of said posts.
  • the size and shape of the open box allow to be able to stack them by nesting them in each other, like this is shown in Figure 11.
  • the connecting means (31) connecting the beams (3) to the posts (19) are constituted by a ball type system.
  • Said system includes a first connecting element (40) carrying the ball (41) of the ball joint and a second connecting element (42) carrying the reception box (43) of the ball (41) of the patella.
  • the cooperation of the ball (41) in the receiving box (43) being provided by the deformable wall itself. Indeed and as is more particularly visible in the figure 17, the ball (41) of the connecting means of the upper rail extends towards the top, while the ball (41) of the heald connecting means lower extends downwards, and the tension of the fabric (2) obtained by elastic clipping walls (9 and 10) of the beams thus ensures the retention of smooth by holding the balls in the corresponding housings.
  • the locking of the ball joint is also and advantageously provided by a locking pin (400) engaged in a hole (401) correspondent made in the walls of the receiving box.
  • the second element (42) is retained at the rail corresponding by fitting a projection (420) in the box (300) of said stringer.
  • the fence according to the invention can be either permanent or removable.
  • the posts (19) When the fence is permanent, the posts (19) include their lower part a recess extension (44) of which the lower end is pointed, so as to facilitate its positioning in the prepared hole in the ground.
  • the post (19) can be advantageously reinforced by a stake made with a metal profile (45) which is attached to it, as appears in phantom in the figure 10, said profile being advantageously treated against corrosion.
  • the posts (19) are not planted in the ground, but are articulated at their lower end on a support (46) intended to be placed on the ground, the articulation being made around a transverse axis (47).
  • Said support (46) is produced in the form of a shell closed at the bottom by a cover (460) so as to forming an enclosure filled, for example, with concrete (461) allowing said support to be ballasted and perfectly retain the fence. note that any other type of support can be considered without leaving the part of the invention.
  • the fence advantageously comprises a gate (50) arranged between two support posts (51, 52), said door being articulated on either of said retaining posts.
  • said gate (50) can include several vertical bars (200).
  • the same gate can be of the permanent type as illustrated in the figures 23, 24, or of the removable type as shown in FIGS. 25 and 26.
  • the two support posts (51, 52) form the arms vertical of a U-shaped metal frame (500) which includes a horizontal lower branch (53).
  • the frame (500) is retained on the ground by two vertical feet (54a, 54b) sunk into the ground.
  • a removable gate Figures 25, 26
  • the frame (500) is supported on the ground by these same feet (54a, 54b) fixed to the frame (53) differently to be placed horizontally on the ground.
  • the constituent sections, the beams (3) and the posts (19) are made of plastic such as, for example, polyamide, polypropylene, polychlorovinyl or polypropylene copolymer loaded, and advantageously in plastic of the recycled type, comprising components allowing it to resist rays ultraviolet, the junction elements being, for example, of polyacetal copolymer.
  • FIG. 27 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the retention of the deformable wall (2) according to which each of the two beams (3) is engaged in a sheath (300) produced with the wall (2).
  • Figure 28 is an exploded view showing an alternative embodiment a post (19) and in particular a post of a removable fence, which consists of a rectangular profile whose lower end is engaged on the vertical projection (191a) of a molded part (191) comprising two lateral projections (191b, 191c) on which are fitted two sections of profile (460a, 460b) realizing after fitting the support (46) of the corresponding post (19).
  • the fence (1) can be mounted very easily, without requiring either drilling or use specific tools, the fence can also be dismantled with as much ease, and under the same conditions, namely, without tools specific or deterioration.
  • the presence of the wall (2) in flexible material with its succession of slots (17) allows a barrier even in case the floor is tilted, as is shown in Figure 19.
  • This possibility is also due to the means of link (31) of the ball type (41, 42) which allow relative movement beams relative to the posts, both vertical (V) and horizontal (H), as shown schematically in Figures 18 and 19.
  • the invention is not limited to the modes of realization described and represented as examples, but it includes also all technical equivalents and their combinations. he goes also of course that the rail and the posts can present any other configuration as that described by way of example.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Zaun (1) der Art, die aus zwei Pfosten (19, 51, 52) besteht, die zwei Balken (3) halten, welche zwischen sich eine Wand (2) halten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wand (2) aus einem verformbaren, biegsamen Gewebe besteht.
  2. Zaun (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wand (2) eine Reihe von Schlitzen (17) aufweist.
  3. Zaun (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wand ein synthetisches Gewebe ist.
  4. Zaun (1) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gewebe aus PVC-beschichteten, gewebten Polyesterfasern besteht.
  5. Zaun (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsränder (13, 14) der Wand (2) ein Profil (15, 16) aufweisen.
  6. Zaun (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsränder (13, 14) der Wand eine Stulpe (300) aufweisen.
  7. Zaun (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Balken (3) aus einem Kunststoffprofil besteht, das die Form eines länglichen Kastens mit mindestens zwei elastisch verformbaren Haltewänden (9, 10) aufweist, die einen Längsschlitz (11) zur Aufnahme des Profils (15, 16) der verformbaren Wand (2) ausbilden.
  8. Zaun (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Balken (3) an den Pfosten (19, 51, 52) über Verbindungsmittel (31) befestigt sind, die aus einem System der Art mit einem Kugelzapfen (41, 43) bestehen.
EP96410001A 1995-01-03 1996-01-03 Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun Expired - Lifetime EP0721034B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9500136 1995-01-03
FR9500136A FR2728927A1 (fr) 1995-01-03 1995-01-03 Perfectionnement pour cloture demontable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0721034A1 EP0721034A1 (de) 1996-07-10
EP0721034B1 true EP0721034B1 (de) 2000-10-04

Family

ID=9474933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96410001A Expired - Lifetime EP0721034B1 (de) 1995-01-03 1996-01-03 Verbesserung für einen abnehmbaren Zaun

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EP (1) EP0721034B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69610512D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2728927A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2129320B1 (es) * 1996-03-28 2000-02-16 Mares Const Mec Sa Elemento modular de valla separadora.
NL1004835C2 (nl) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-22 Bekaert Sa Nv Voor radar doorzichtig hekwerkpaneel alsmede hekwerk samengesteld uit dergelijke panelen.
FR2843005A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-06 Nortene Sa Structure d'occultation a effet brise-vent et brise-vue.
FR2843006B1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2005-03-18 Nortene Sa Structure d'occultation a effet brise-vent et brise-vue
DE102009049588A1 (de) * 2009-10-16 2011-04-28 Thomas Siegmund Sichtschutzvorrichtung
CN109441220B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2020-07-28 盐城师范学院 一种城市交通用施工隔离装置

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3395489A (en) * 1966-04-19 1968-08-06 Nat Mfg Co Fence
US3648981A (en) * 1969-12-29 1972-03-14 John Allen Fence
GB1276481A (en) * 1971-01-04 1972-06-01 Bekaert Sa Nv Improvements relating to fences and like barriers
US4533120A (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-08-06 Ruddock Bernard J Fencing rail members
US4982933A (en) * 1988-01-28 1991-01-08 Harbor Towne Fence, Inc. Fence connector clip and assembly
WO1993006323A1 (en) * 1991-09-13 1993-04-01 Oswald Cyril Jack Nicholls Improved barrier structure
US5215290A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-06-01 Khalessi Hamid R Plastic fence

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2728927B1 (de) 1997-03-07
FR2728927A1 (fr) 1996-07-05
DE69610512D1 (de) 2000-11-09
EP0721034A1 (de) 1996-07-10

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