EP0718915B1 - Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement - Google Patents

Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0718915B1
EP0718915B1 EP95420359A EP95420359A EP0718915B1 EP 0718915 B1 EP0718915 B1 EP 0718915B1 EP 95420359 A EP95420359 A EP 95420359A EP 95420359 A EP95420359 A EP 95420359A EP 0718915 B1 EP0718915 B1 EP 0718915B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slot
wire
band
plane
thicknesses
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95420359A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0718915A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Letailleur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pouyet SA
Original Assignee
Pouyet SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pouyet SA filed Critical Pouyet SA
Priority to EP95420359A priority Critical patent/EP0718915B1/de
Priority to DK95420359.2T priority patent/DK0718915T3/da
Priority to ES95420359T priority patent/ES2105858T3/es
Priority to AT95420359T priority patent/ATE155615T1/de
Priority to DE69500444T priority patent/DE69500444T2/de
Publication of EP0718915A1 publication Critical patent/EP0718915A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0718915B1 publication Critical patent/EP0718915B1/de
Priority to GR970402357T priority patent/GR3024713T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • H01R4/2462—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the contact members being in a slotted bent configuration, e.g. slotted bight

Definitions

  • connection member with an insulation displacement slot, in particular for interconnecting strip for telephone or computer lines, as well as to the method of manufacturing this connection member. It also relates to a strip comprising at least one such connection member.
  • Connection members or "contacts" of this type are well known in the art. They are generally flat and they comprise at least one longitudinal slit for insulation displacement connection of a strand of wire which has a metallic core surrounded by an insulating sheath.
  • the contact concerned by the present invention is a contact which comprises at least two thicknesses, obtained for example from a flat and elongated metallic element which is folded back at least once.
  • sheathed wires known as “single-stranded” wires, that is to say comprising a conductive core which consists of a single metal wire, the latter being made of a rather soft material such as copper. annealed. They make it possible to connect single-strand wires, the core of which may have a section which varies from a single to double a wire to another and, whatever the case, the strength of retention of the connected wire is excellent.
  • Multi-strand threads which consist of a twist of several flexible and very fine threads.
  • a multi-strand wire whose core has a diameter of 0.6 millimeters, has this core constituted by seven twisted wires, the diameter of each of these seven wires being 0.15 millimeters.
  • the twisted core changes section, passing from a circular section to a roughly oval section due to the consequent reorganization of the multiple strands of twisted wire.
  • the retention force due to the core of the multi-strand wire is then very low, much weaker in any case than that of the core, then stamped in its self-stripping receiving slot, of the single-strand wire of the same section.
  • the portion of sheath which is not sectioned, at the location of the insulation displacement gap, does indeed ensure a certain retention of the wire in the slot, but this retention is largely insufficient.
  • the insulation displacement contacts for multi-strand wires which are currently used include special devices, such as guides and a cover, which make it possible to obtain sufficient retention of the wire in its receiving insulation displacement slot. These devices are complex and therefore necessarily expensive.
  • the object of the invention which is to remedy these drawbacks, is to provide an insulation displacement contact obtained from at least one flat and elongated metallic element, this contact comprising at least two thicknesses and being suitable, without being necessary to use additional devices such as guides or a cover, interconnect either a multi-strand wire or a single-core wire of substantially the same diameter as that of this multi-strand wire.
  • the invention also relates to a strip for interconnection of telephone or computer lines, this strip comprising at least one connection member of the type aforementioned and being characterized in that the plastic wall of the body of the strip which receives the insulation displacement contact comprises, in line with the contact, a thread passage slot which is narrower than the diameter of the sheath of this thread, while by being wider than the core of this wire, so that this wire is pinched, once introduced into the contact, in this slot.
  • connection "U" 1 intended to be conventionally incorporated, as described for example in European Patent Application No. 95420295.8 above, in an interconnection strip of telephone or computer lines.
  • the two insulation displacement contacts 2 and 3 which equip this U-shaped connection, however, have the particularity of being contacts in accordance with the present invention.
  • Connection 1 is made from a metal strip.
  • FIG. 1 shows this metal strip 4 flat, as it is cut and stamped before the folding operations which will ultimately make it possible to obtain the U-shaped connection of FIG. 4.
  • the two slots 5 and 6 are symmetrical to one another with respect to the transverse plane of symmetry 7 of the piece of strip 4.
  • the two slots 52 and 62 are slightly wider than the two slots 51 and 61.
  • the width of the slots 52 and 62 is 0.30 mm, while that of the thinner slots 51 and 61 is 0.25 mm.
  • the dimensions of the lights 5 and 6 are chosen on the one hand so that, after folding to 180 degrees around a respective transverse axis 53,63 which delimits the classic future input chamfer 54,64 of the slots the widest 52 and 62, the entry chamfers 55,65 of the thinnest slots 51 and 61 come back with respect to the entry chamfers 54,64, and on the other hand so that, after this same folding at 180 degrees, the free end of the fine slot 51,61 arrives at the same place as the free end of the wider slot 52,62.
  • each insulation displacement contact is presented as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • this contact 2 comprises ( conventionally) two adjoining thicknesses 8 and 9 fitted with two "V" shaped chamfers 55 and 54, themselves followed by the insulation displacement connection slots 51 and 52 forming together the insulation displacement connection slot for this contact 2.
  • the two thicknesses 8 and 9 delimit between them a space E ( Figure 3) whose section, in the cutting plane of FIG. 3, that is to say in the plane P orthogonal to the Y axis (FIG. 2) of contact 2, has the shape of an isosceles triangle whose angle at the apex A is an obtuse angle which is a little less 180 degrees.
  • This triangle is symmetrical with respect to the plane P 'passing through the insulation displacement gap 51, 52 and orthogonal to the aforementioned plane P.
  • the two end contacts 2 and 3 are thus produced by block folding back the strip 4 around the axes 53 and 63. This folding is carried out while respecting the symmetry with respect to the plane 7. It is carried out in the direction of the needles d 'a watch around the axis 53, and in the opposite direction around the axis 63, as indicated by the arrows in Figure 1.
  • the strictly flat thickness 8 has the thinnest slot 51, while the curved thickness 9 has the widest slot 52.
  • the latter is also a little wider than the slot 52 which had been cut out at the origin, this increase in width being due of course to the stamping operation.
  • the slot 52 originally has a width of 0.3 mm, it has a width of between 0.3 and 0.4 mm after the stamping operation.
  • the strip 4 is then folded twice at 90 degrees to obtain the U-shaped connection shown in FIG. 4.
  • the inlet chamfers 55,65 of the two thinnest slots 51,61 are set back with respect to the respective inlet chamfers 54,64 of the two wider slots corresponding 52,62, and that it is the same for these thinner slots 51,61 which are set back with respect to their wider slots respectively associated 52,62.
  • the wire introduced from top to bottom will first be treated by the "upper” chamfer 54,64 and the beginning of the "wide” slit 52,62, then it will be treated by the "lower” chamfer 55,65 and the "fine” slot 51.61.
  • FIG. 6 clearly shows the result obtained after the introduction of a wire 10 with insulating sheath 11 and multi-strand core 12 into the insulation displacement slot 51, 52 of a insulation displacement connection member in accordance with the invention.
  • a piece of sheath 13 is then strongly compressed, and therefore packed, in the triangular space E formed, in accordance with the invention, between the two adjoining thicknesses 8 and 9 of the insulation displacement contact.
  • This piece of compressed sheath then ensures excellent retention of the wire 10 in the slot 51, 52 of the insulation displacement contact, an effect of elasticity of the convex thickness 9 further reinforcing this retention.
  • the plastic wall 14 of the body of the strip which receives the insulation displacement contact 2 comprises, in line with the contact 2, a slot 15 for passage of the wire 10 which is narrower than the diameter of the sheath 11 of this wire 10, while being wider than the core 12 of this wire 10, so that this wire 10 is pinched, once introduced into contact 2, in this slot 15.
  • edges 16, 17 of this slot 15 are cut in a bevel so as to better penetrate, by pinching it, in the sheath 11 of the wire 10.
  • connection member could comprise two insertion slots of 2 separate strands instead of only one. This is also how it could have more than two thicknesses, etc.

Landscapes

  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Verbindungsvorrichtung mit zumindest einem isolationsdurchtrennenden Schlitz (51, 52), insbesondere für die Verbindung einer ummantelten Ader (10) einer Telefon-oder Datenübertragungsleitung, wobei diese Vorrichtung mindestens zwei, jeweils aus einem flachen und langgestreckten Metallstück (4) erhaltene Metallverdickungen (8, 9) umfaßt, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    - daß die zwei Metallverdickungen (8, 9) längs des isolationsdurchtrennenden Schlitzes so geformt sind, daß zwischen den Metallverdickungen ein Zwischenraum (E) verbleibt, dessen Querschnitt in einer ersten, zu dem Schlitz rechtwinkligen Ebene (P) eine Dreiecksform hat und zu einer zweiten, durch den Schlitz verlaufenden und zu der ersten Ebene senkrechten Ebene (P') symmetrisch ist, und
    - daß die erste Verdickung (8) eben ist und einen ersten Schlitz (51) umfaßt, und die zweite Verdickung (9) gewölbt ist und einen zweiten Schlitz (52) umfaßt, wobei der zweite Schlitz (52) etwas breiter als der erste Schlitz (51) ist und dessen Einführschräge (55) vor der Einführschräge (54) des ersten Schlitzes angeordnet ist.
  2. Leiste mit mindestens einer Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Kunststoffwand (14) des Leistenkörpers, der den isolationdurchtrennenden Kontakt (2) aufnimmt, in der Verlängerung des Kontaktes (2) einen Schlitz (15) zur Durchführung einer Ader (10) umfaßt, der enger ist als der Durchmesser der Ummantelung (11) der Ader (10), so daß die Ader (10) nach dem Einführen in den Kontakt (2) in diesem Schlitz (15) eingeklemmt ist.
  3. Leiste nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder (16, 17) des Schlitzes (15) zum besseren Eingreifen in die und Klemmen der Ummantelung (11) der Ader (10) angeschrägt sind.
  4. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie, ausgehend von einem flachen Metallband (4), zumindest besteht aus
    - Schneiden mindestens einer axialen Öffnung (15) in dieses Metallband, die zwei axiale, durch einen zentralen, verbreiterten Bereich (50) getrennte Endbereichsschlitze (51, 52) umfaßt,
    - Aufweiten des Bandes am Ort zumindest eines (52) der beiden Endbereichsschlitze,
    - und zumindest einmaliges, vollständiges Umschlagen dieses Bandes in zumindest zwei Verdickungen (8, 9) längs einer rechtwinklig zur Bandachse liegenden, durch den verbreiterten Bereich (50) verlaufenden Linie (53), die so angelegt ist, daß die zwei Endbereichsschlitze (51, 52) übereinander liegen, wobei dieses Band so umgeschlagen wird, daß sich schließlich zwischen den zwei vollständig umgeschlagenen Verdickungen der Zwischenraum (E) bildet, dessen Querschnitt eine symmetrische Dreiecksform hat.
EP95420359A 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement Expired - Lifetime EP0718915B1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95420359A EP0718915B1 (de) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement
DK95420359.2T DK0718915T3 (da) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Forbindelsesorgan med automatisk afisolerende spalte, især til kontaktskinne til indbyrdes forbindelse af telefon- eller dataledninger, fremgangsmåde til dens fremstilling, og kontaktskinne omfattende i det mindste et sådant forbindelsesorgan
ES95420359T ES2105858T3 (es) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Elemento de conexion con ranura liberadora aislante, en especial para una regleta de interconexion de lineas telefonicas o informaticas, su procedimiento de fabricacion, y regleta que comprende al menos uno de dichos elementos de conexion.
AT95420359T ATE155615T1 (de) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem schlitz, insbesondere für telefon- oder datenübertragungs-reihenklemmen, dessen herstellung und reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen verbindungselement
DE69500444T DE69500444T2 (de) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement
GR970402357T GR3024713T3 (en) 1995-12-13 1997-09-11 Connection element having an insulation displacing slot, in particular for telephone or data terminal blocks, its process of making and terminal block comprising at least one such connection element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95420359A EP0718915B1 (de) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0718915A1 EP0718915A1 (de) 1996-06-26
EP0718915B1 true EP0718915B1 (de) 1997-07-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95420359A Expired - Lifetime EP0718915B1 (de) 1995-12-13 1995-12-13 Verbindungselement mit isolationsdurchtrennendem Schlitz, insbesondere für Telefon- oder Datenübertragungs-Reihenklemmen, dessen Herstellung und Reihenklemme mit mindestens einem solchen Verbindungselement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0718915B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE155615T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69500444T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0718915T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2105858T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3024713T3 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7101216B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2006-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Insulation displacement system for two electrical conductors
US7165983B1 (en) 2005-12-08 2007-01-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Access cover configured to receive a testing device
US7335049B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly for housing insulation displacement elements
US7399197B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly for housing insulation displacement elements
US7458840B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-12-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Cap configured to removably connect to an insulation displacement connector block

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202023100370U1 (de) * 2023-01-27 2024-04-30 Electro Terminal Gmbh & Co Kg Kabelanschlussdose mit Schneidkontakt

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1264562B (de) * 1966-09-29 1968-03-28 Siemens Ag Loetfreie Anschlussklemme
US3854114A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-12-10 J Kloth Notched plate clasp apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7101216B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2006-09-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Insulation displacement system for two electrical conductors
US7335049B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly for housing insulation displacement elements
US7399197B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-07-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Connector assembly for housing insulation displacement elements
US7458840B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2008-12-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Cap configured to removably connect to an insulation displacement connector block
US7165983B1 (en) 2005-12-08 2007-01-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Access cover configured to receive a testing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69500444T2 (de) 1998-02-05
DK0718915T3 (da) 1998-02-23
DE69500444D1 (de) 1997-08-21
ES2105858T3 (es) 1997-10-16
EP0718915A1 (de) 1996-06-26
GR3024713T3 (en) 1997-12-31
ATE155615T1 (de) 1997-08-15

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