EP0373553B1 - Abgeschirmtes elektrisches Kabel, versehen mit Abzweig-Schnellverbindungszonen - Google Patents

Abgeschirmtes elektrisches Kabel, versehen mit Abzweig-Schnellverbindungszonen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0373553B1
EP0373553B1 EP89122812A EP89122812A EP0373553B1 EP 0373553 B1 EP0373553 B1 EP 0373553B1 EP 89122812 A EP89122812 A EP 89122812A EP 89122812 A EP89122812 A EP 89122812A EP 0373553 B1 EP0373553 B1 EP 0373553B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
conductors
insulated
zones
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89122812A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0373553A1 (de
Inventor
André Viaud
François Vaille
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexans France SAS
Original Assignee
Filotex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Filotex SA filed Critical Filotex SA
Publication of EP0373553A1 publication Critical patent/EP0373553A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0373553B1 publication Critical patent/EP0373553B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/009—Cables with built-in connecting points or with predetermined areas for making deviations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multi-conductor electric cable, each conductor of which can be connected in branch to an electrical contact without having to cut the cable, such connections being possible in predetermined zones of the cable, said zones being short with respect to the length separating two successive zones, and all the conductors being parallel to each other and contained in a plane.
  • Such a cable does not however provide very good protection of the loop-shaped conductors in the connection zones, the conductors in these zones being outside the envelope of the cable.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical cable making it possible to connect conductors to electrical contacts, for example insulation-displacement contacts, but ensuring better protection of the conductors in the connection areas by the fact that they do not protrude at the outside of the envelope.
  • FIG. 1 represents the general appearance of a cable according to the invention, comprising connection areas from place to place.
  • Figure 2 shows in diametrical section outside a connection area a screened cable formed of several twisted conductors.
  • Figure 3 shows the same cable in cross section outside a connection area.
  • Figure 4 shows the same cable in diametrical section in a connection area.
  • Figure 5 shows the same cable in cross section in a connection area.
  • FIG. 6 shows in diametral section a variant of the same screened cable, in which the non-insulated conductive element is arranged outside the insulated conductors.
  • Figure 7 shows the variant of Figure 6 seen in cross section.
  • Figure 8 shows in diametral section outside an area connecting a shielded flat cable.
  • Figure 9 shows the flat cable of Figure 8 seen in cross section outside a connection area.
  • Figure 10 shows in diametral section a connection area of a shielded flat cable.
  • Figure 11 shows the same connection area seen in cross section.
  • Figures 12 and 13 show in diametral section and in cross section a flat cable in which the non-insulated conductive element is kept at a precise distance from the other conductors.
  • the cable according to the invention comprises common zones 1 and from place to place connection zones 2, the current zones being of decimetric to decametric length, and the connection zones of millimeter to centimeter length.
  • the lengths of the current zones between two connection zones can be identical or different depending on the plan of the connections envisaged.
  • the current area of a cable with stranded conductors comprises two insulated conductors 3 and 4, a metal screen 6, and an insulating sheath 7.
  • the electric screen can be made up either of a tube produced using a metallic tape or a plastic tape coated with metal on one of its faces or on both, either of a braid or of a covering or of a weaving of metallic threads.
  • a drain conductor 5 is placed in contact with the screen all along the cable so as to allow a convenient connection of the screen to electrical contacts arranged at the ends or along the cable.
  • This drain conductor which is not coated with insulation, may consist of a single strand or of several strands stranded together.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 represent a connection zone according to the invention of a cable, the screen of which is made of a metallic braid 6 completed with a drain conductor 5.
  • the elements of the braid are brought together in a conductive element 8 which is substantially filiform against which the drain conductor 5 is pressed.
  • the conductive element 8 can be made up of an insert element in contact at its ends with the sections of the screen on either side. of the connection area proper. It can also only consist of the single drain conductor 5 when the cable is provided with such a conductor.
  • the conductors are aligned in a plane with the conductive element 8, the latter being able to be disposed between the conductors ( Figures 4-5) or outside the latter ( Figures 6-7).
  • the drain conductor 5 when it exists remains in contact with the conductive element 8 connecting the elements of the screen 6.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 represent the current area of a flat cable in which the conductors 3, 4 are arranged side by side inside the screen 6 and the insulating sheath 7.
  • the screen is preferably made of a braid or a metallic weave and there is no drain conductor.
  • connection area of such a cable shown in Figures 10 and 11
  • the conductive element 8 disposed between the insulated conductors 3, 4 connects the two ends of the screen on either side of the connection area . It is made by bringing together the conductive elements of the braid.
  • FIG. 12 and 13 illustrate the case of a cable where the separating element 9 exists in the connection areas and also in full cable.
  • connection zones of FIGS. 10 and 11 it is likewise possible to respect precise distances from the conductive element 8 with the insulated conductors 3, 4 by introducing a separator on each side of the conductive element 8.
  • the cables according to the invention are particularly well suited for the constitution of computer networks in which it is frequent to have to add or remove equipment along the lines or to modify their position, these various operations having to be able to be carried out without interrupting or even only fleetingly disrupt the operation of other equipment.

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Elektrisches abgeschirmtes Mehrfachleiterkabel, bei dem jeder Leiter abzweigend an einen elektrischen Kontakt angeschlossen werden kann, ohne daß das Kabel durchgetrennt werden muß, wobei solche Anschlüsse in vorbestimmten Zonen des Kabels hergestellt werden, wobei die Zonen relativ zur Länge, die zwei aufeinanderfolgende Zonen trennt, kurz sind und wobei alle Leiter (3, 4) parallel zueinander verlaufen und in einer Ebene liegen,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in jeder Anschlußzone:
    a) zusätzlich zu den mit einer Isolation umhüllten Leitern (3, 4) ein nicht isoliertes Leiterelement (5, 8) vorhanden ist, das die elektrische Kontinuität der Abschirmung (6) zu beiden Seiten der Anschlußzone sowie die Möglichkeit gewährleistet, die Abschirmung abzweigend an einen elektrischen Kontakt anzuschließen; und
    b) die isolierten Leiter (3, 4) und das nichtisolierte leitende Element (5, 8) relativ zueinander in genauen und vorbestimmten Abständen angeordnet sind.
  2. Kabel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es weiter mindestens in den Anschlußzonen ein isolierendes Element aufweist, das zwischen dem nichtisolierten Leiterelement (8) und den isolierten Leitern (3, 4) eine Trenneinlage bildet.
  3. Kabel nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das nichtisolierte Leiterelement (8) zwischen den zwei isolierten Leitern (3, 4) angeordnet ist.
  4. Kabel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das nichtisolierte Leiterelement (8) an einem Ende der ausgerichteten Leiter angeordnet ist.
  5. Kabel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es mit einem isolierenden Überzug versehen ist, der eine Ortsmarkierung der Anschlußzonen aufweist oder aus durchscheinendem Material besteht.
EP89122812A 1988-12-13 1989-12-11 Abgeschirmtes elektrisches Kabel, versehen mit Abzweig-Schnellverbindungszonen Expired - Lifetime EP0373553B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8816377A FR2640412B1 (fr) 1988-12-13 1988-12-13 Cable electrique blinde muni de zones de raccordement rapide en derivation
FR8816377 1988-12-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0373553A1 EP0373553A1 (de) 1990-06-20
EP0373553B1 true EP0373553B1 (de) 1993-09-15

Family

ID=9372872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89122812A Expired - Lifetime EP0373553B1 (de) 1988-12-13 1989-12-11 Abgeschirmtes elektrisches Kabel, versehen mit Abzweig-Schnellverbindungszonen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4967040A (de)
EP (1) EP0373553B1 (de)
DE (1) DE68909192T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2045368T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2640412B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5483020A (en) * 1994-04-12 1996-01-09 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Twin-ax cable
US5574250A (en) * 1995-02-03 1996-11-12 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Multiple differential pair cable
US5973265A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-10-26 Lear Automotive Dearborn, Inc. Wire harness with splice locators
US6717058B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2004-04-06 Amphenol Corporation Multi-conductor cable with transparent jacket
US6891379B2 (en) * 2002-09-04 2005-05-10 Draeger Medical System, Inc. EKG wiring system
DE102006039604A1 (de) 2006-08-24 2008-02-28 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Kabel, Anschlußeinrichtung mit Kabel und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Kabels
EP2911161A1 (de) * 2010-08-31 2015-08-26 3M Innovative Properties Company of 3M Center Elektrische Kabelanordnung

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1221818A (fr) * 1959-01-14 1960-06-03 Canalisation électrique préfabriquée pour colonne d'immeuble
US3728661A (en) * 1970-03-12 1973-04-17 Honeywell Inf Systems Modular cabling system
US3775552A (en) * 1971-12-16 1973-11-27 Amp Inc Miniature coaxial cable assembly
GB1432548A (en) * 1972-08-02 1976-04-22 Bicc Ltd Electric cables
US4066840A (en) * 1974-06-28 1978-01-03 Raychem Gmbh Strip supply lead with branch leads and method of making same
DE7422135U (de) * 1974-06-28 1974-11-14 Raychem Gmbh Bandleitung mit Abzweigleitungen
FR2519797A1 (fr) * 1982-01-14 1983-07-18 Labinal Nouveau fil electrique blinde
EP0272211A3 (de) * 1986-12-18 1989-07-05 Maillefer S.A. Electrisches Kabel, Kabelherstellungsverfahren und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
FR2663091B1 (fr) * 1990-06-08 1995-02-17 Melchior Jean F Dispositif de commande par arbre a came et moyens transmetteurs d'efforts a galet.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68909192D1 (de) 1993-10-21
ES2045368T3 (es) 1994-01-16
DE68909192T2 (de) 1994-01-13
US4967040A (en) 1990-10-30
FR2640412A1 (fr) 1990-06-15
EP0373553A1 (de) 1990-06-20
FR2640412B1 (fr) 1991-01-04

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