EP0718451B1 - Système de montage et de fixation de revêtements notamment pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique des bâtiments - Google Patents
Système de montage et de fixation de revêtements notamment pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique des bâtiments Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0718451B1 EP0718451B1 EP95402844A EP95402844A EP0718451B1 EP 0718451 B1 EP0718451 B1 EP 0718451B1 EP 95402844 A EP95402844 A EP 95402844A EP 95402844 A EP95402844 A EP 95402844A EP 0718451 B1 EP0718451 B1 EP 0718451B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- mounting
- profile
- collar parts
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system for mounting and fixing coatings on frames or on walls or building walls and in particular the mounting and fixing a covering comprising an external facing mounted on a frame formed by profiles, in particular metal profiles, if necessary covering a thermal and / or acoustic insulation product such than a mineral wool felt.
- patent publication FR-A-2 557,901 describes a fastening system comprising fasteners made of elongated metal plates, one end of which is shaped tip to facilitate insertion of the insulation. These fasteners are associated to plates or jumpers fitted with fins on which can be fixed by clipping metal rails (profiles) forming the framework necessary for the subsequent installation of facing panels such as plasterboard.
- This generally very satisfactory and quick fixing system does not allow however not an adjustment of the distance separating the rider from the surface to isolate, once the fastener is fixed to said surface, or once again the rail clipped on the rider, the latter being no longer easily accessible.
- the invention provides a system for mounting and fixing a covering comprising a framework intended to receive a facing and which allows easy mounting of this frame and preferably its adjustable distance maintenance relative to the surface to be coated, and which preferably remains accessible after the installation of the frame for a possible adjustment of this distance or for a disassembly if necessary.
- the mounting and fixing system comprises: - a rod acting in particular as support and spacing for a frame formed of profiles, - and a plate provided two flange parts, arranged in two curved lines, in an arc of a circle or substantially in an arc of a circle, and opposite with respect to the center of the plate, flared towards the outside of the plate so as to form with the base thereof two jaws allowing engagement of said parts of flange between the two return wings of a U-profile suitable for use to form the framework, and then a grip by pinching the two wings of return of the profile by a rotation of the plate to ensure the connection plate-profile.
- the rotation of the plate between the engagement position and the position ensuring the link is about 1 ⁇ 4 of a turn to a whole number of U-turns near.
- the plate is provided means for adjusting its position on the rod.
- the shape and dimensions of the plate and the two flange parts depend on the U-profile forming the framework and can be easily determined for a U-shaped profile of given dimensions.
- the base of the turntable which in the connection position is in contact with the two return wings of the profile is preferably wider than the profile and it advantageously has a serrated or structured periphery.
- the mounting and fixing system for a covering comprising a framework for a facing according to the invention can advantageously be used for mounting and fixing a covering comprising products thermal and / or acoustic insulation such as mineral wool felts arranged under the framework for facing.
- the stage retains the insulation product in place before installing the framework.
- the rod is threaded on at least the end to receive the plate, and the means allowing mounting of the plate and adjustment of its position on the rod are then a central threaded hole of the plate allowing a screwing (or a unscrewing) on the threaded end of the rod.
- the two flange parts can be parts attached to the base of the plate and fixed to it by example by gluing, welding, clipping, etc ...
- the plate is a metal plate, for example in sheet steel, stamped and punctured to form the two parts flange constituting with the base of the plate the two jaws allowing assembly with the profile.
- the central hole in particular, the hole threaded for mounting on the rod is advantageously offset by compared to the plane of the base of the plate and is preferably obtained by a stamped from the plate forming the bowl, followed subsequently by the operation of thread.
- the two flanges and therefore the two jaws can have different dimensions and shapes while being arranged to so as to fulfill the requested functions, in particular the pinching of the wings return of the profiles, the fixing position corresponding to a tightening of the plate-profile assembly.
- the two parts of flange are substantially identical.
- the tightening corresponding to the position fixing the plate on the profile can be obtained by different means and for example by providing jaws tighter in the center than on their edges and / or by placing the jaws on a slightly curved line elliptical, the central part of the jaws corresponding to the major axis of the ellipse, it being understood that the expression used previously "substantially in an arc ”: includes a slightly elliptical line.
- the end of the rod forming a support and spacing, opposite that having to receive the plate, can be provided with a tip used for fixing of the system on the surface to be coated (to be insulated).
- This tip can be formed a plate, or legs, which can be glued or screwed or sealed with surface to be insulated.
- FIG. 1 represents an embodiment of a system according to the invention comprising a threaded rod and a plate.
- Figure 2 shows in section the connection of the fastening system with a U-shaped profile forming the framework for the facing.
- Figures 3a and 3b show the arrangement of the plate with respect to the U-profile in mounting and locking positions respectively.
- Figure 4 shows the fixing system for insulating a wall (or a partition).
- the fastening system shown in Figure 1 includes a metal rod 1 forming a support and spacing, of a length depending on the thickness of the insulating panel used, and finished, in its end intended to come into contact with the surface to be insulated, by a metal plate 2 able to be fixed on the surface to be insulated by any means such only by gluing or screwing.
- the structure of this metal plate which can have a shoulder 3 and its dimensions can be easily determined according to the subsequent efforts to bear.
- the plate can by example be a 100 x 25 mm plate made of 1 galvanized steel sheet mm thick. The plate can obviously be replaced by others means for fixing the rod.
- the other end of the rod 1 is a threaded part 4 onto which a plate 5 can be screwed, made of sheet steel galvanized, disc-shaped, about 80 mm in diameter, and about 1 mm thick, the periphery 6 of which is provided with a cutout in the form of teeth 7.
- the base 9 of the plate has in its center a threaded hole 23 obtained by stamping forming a bowl 24 so as to offset the hole 23 relative to the base of the plate, followed by a threading operation.
- the plate also has two parts 10, 11 of flange, in arcs of circle centered on the center of the stage and symmetrical with respect to this center.
- flange parts 10, 11 are also flared outwards of the plate so as to form with the base 9 of this plate, two jaws 8 whose function will be described later.
- the two parts 10, 11 of flanges are substantially identical and they are obtained by a punctured stamping of the plate, these two flange parts corresponding to the folded edges 12 of the punctures 13.
- the arrangement and dimensions of the flange parts 10, 11 depend on profiles used to form the framework intended to support the facing as described later.
- the folded edges 12 can be raised more on their ends only in their central part.
- the end 14 of the threaded part 4 can advantageously be more or less pointed so as to facilitate the insulation board is plugged in.
- a mark 15 for example a letter O "As open" can be provided on the peripheral edge of the plate, this mark used to know the position of the two flange parts 10, 11 when mounting the profile.
- FIG 2 is shown in section the connection of the fixing, in particular of plate 5 with a metal U-shaped profile 16 forming the framework for the subsequent facing.
- This U-shaped profile 16 which can be standard in shape and dimensions has two return wings 17, 18. In the final mounting position as shown in Figure 2, these two wings 17, 18 are taken in the two jaws that form the parts 10, 11 of flange in combination with the base 9 of the plate.
- the arrangement of the flange parts 10, 11 relative to the base 9 depends on the size of the profile opening between the two return wings 17, 18 and the dimensions of these return wings.
- the rotation allowing to wait for the final connection takes place in force by playing in particular on the elasticity of the profile with the possibility, however, of operating additional rotations to allow adjustment if necessary subsequent position of the plate and therefore the profile with respect to the surface to isolate.
- the possible adjustment length of the distance corresponds substantially to the interior depth of the U-profile, increased by the height of the bowl.
- a chamfer or a small inverted bowl 25 is provided for preferably around the threaded hole so as to facilitate engagement of the plate on the threaded rod.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b are shown the plate 5 and the profile 16 in mounting position and mounted position respectively.
- the two symmetrical parts 10, 11 of the flange are arranged in the axis of the profile to be able to engage between the two wing returns 17, 18.
- the mark O is visible.
- both flange parts 10, 11 in combination with the base 9 of the plate form jaws 8 and take the return wings 17, 18 of the profile 16 sandwich (pinch).
- the two jaws 8 may have a tightening of their opening in their central part, the folded edges 12 being more raised on their ends as described previously.
- the lines in arcs of circles 26 corresponding at the bottom line of the jaws can have an elliptical shape by a dimension d (major axis) slightly larger at their central part. The dimensions and shape of the jaws can be easily determined to obtain the desired clamping of the plate on the profile taking also into account, where appropriate, the elasticity of said profile.
- FIG 4 is shown an insulation method using the fixing system according to the invention, for a vertical wall 19. It is here to isolate a wall 19 by perforable panels formed of mineral wool felts 20 , for example glass wool or rock wool felts, with a density in particular between 10 kg / m 3 and 100 kg / m 3 , these panels 20 being covered by a facing 21, for example plates of plaster fixed to a metal frame 22.
- This metal frame 22 is formed of U-shaped profiles 16 having return wings 17, 18.
- the spacer rods 1 are fixed by through the end plates 2 on the wall at regular intervals and along level lines so as to form a framework based on horizontal profiles.
- the panels 20 of mineral wool on these rods, then on the threaded end projecting 4 of these rods is screwed each time a plate 5, the face carrying the parts 10, 11 in flanges being oriented towards the part (that is to say opposite the wall).
- the bowl 24 facilitates mounting of the plate on the screw. The screwing takes place for example over a few millimeters, the preliminary adjustment of the distance corresponding to the distance between the wall 19 and the plate 5 operating easily and visually for example by screwing the plate onto a length corresponding to the height of the bowl. Plate 5 is then used from this time to maintain the insulation felt.
- the relatively large surface of the plate 5 ensures good maintenance and without risk of damage to the panel by punching even in the case of compression of the insulation by the plate.
- the system described above notably allows rapid realization high performance thermal and / or acoustic insulation in particular without thermal bridge. It also makes it possible to separate the installation of the insulation and the installation of siding. It also allows the laying of electrical circuits and / or other conduits (hydraulic, ).
- the fixing system according to the invention provides very good support for the profiles. We do not observe relative movement of the profile with respect to the plate once the frame carried out.
- the plate used for the fixing the system on the surface to be coated can be replaced by lugs or by means such as brackets placed during the realization of the wall, between concrete blocks for example.
- the link between the rod and these means can be achieved by interlocking, screwing, gluing, etc ...
- the constituent elements of the fixing system according to the invention can be made of galvanized steel as described above. They can also be made of another metal or alloy or a plastic sufficiently hard and resistant.
- the system according to the invention can be used with advantage for the mounting and fixing of any covering using a framework based on profile, with or without thermal and / or acoustic insulation product, perforable or not.
- the system can be mounted on a regular or irregular surface and also on a vertical or inclined wooden frame, for example on rafters in the case of a roof insulation insulation.
- the platinum can always ensure a good hold of the insulation felt before the installation of profiles, even when covering roof spaces or ceilings.
- the system according to the invention can also be used for coating and thermal and / or acoustic insulation from the outside of a building.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9415563 | 1994-12-23 | ||
FR9415563 | 1994-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0718451A1 EP0718451A1 (fr) | 1996-06-26 |
EP0718451B1 true EP0718451B1 (fr) | 1999-02-10 |
Family
ID=9470178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95402844A Expired - Lifetime EP0718451B1 (fr) | 1994-12-23 | 1995-12-18 | Système de montage et de fixation de revêtements notamment pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique des bâtiments |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0718451B1 (fi) |
AR (1) | AR000383A1 (fi) |
AT (1) | ATE176705T1 (fi) |
BR (1) | BR9505916A (fi) |
DE (1) | DE69507788D1 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK0718451T3 (fi) |
ES (1) | ES2128016T3 (fi) |
FI (1) | FI956183A (fi) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2754002B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-27 | 1999-01-29 | Saint Gobain Isover | Systeme de montage et de fixation de revetements notamment pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique des batiments |
FR2805298A1 (fr) | 2000-02-17 | 2001-08-24 | Profilage Du Poitou S P P Soc | Dispositif de montage et de fixation de revetements notamment pour l'isolation thermique et/ou acoustique des batiments |
FR2815368B1 (fr) | 2000-10-12 | 2003-08-15 | Saint Gobain Isover | Element de blocage d'un parement, notamment de lambris |
FR2821101B1 (fr) | 2001-02-16 | 2004-01-30 | Saint Gobain Isover | Element de blocage d'un parement comprenant un profile asymetrique |
FR2822179B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-14 | 2003-05-23 | Saint Gobain Isover | Element pour maintenir et regler la distance a une paroi d'un profile destine a recevoir un parement |
FR2852989B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-26 | 2005-05-06 | Saint Gobain Isover | Systeme de maintien et reglage rapide de la distance a une paroi d'un profile destine a l'appui d'un parement |
FR2874637B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-27 | 2019-07-05 | Electricite De France Service National | Dispositif de support et procede d'installation d'une ossature de parement d'un batiment |
FR2876131B1 (fr) | 2004-10-05 | 2007-02-09 | Saint Gobain Isover Sa | Doublage de paroi a resistance amelioree au choc |
FR2878876B1 (fr) | 2004-12-06 | 2007-02-09 | Saint Gobain Isover Sa | Doublage de paroi a installation ergonomique |
FR2888262B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-08 | 2008-12-05 | Saint Gobain Isover Sa | Element de raccordement de fourrures pour doublage de paroi |
FR2896260B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-13 | 2013-01-04 | Internat Fixing Systems | Systeme integre de fixation d'une patte mecanique sur une ossature aluminium preservant le reglage lateral par rotation du corps de la patte et le reglage en profondeur par ecrou serti |
FR2905966B1 (fr) * | 2006-09-18 | 2010-11-12 | Francois Six | Piece entretoise pour le maintien a ecartement d'un rail support de lame ou de panneau de parement |
FR2922924B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-11-13 | Sarl Francois Inglese | Dispositif pour la fixation de rails supports pour poser les plaques de platre dans la renovation et l'isolation par l'interieur des batiments |
DE102008059496A1 (de) | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-02 | Insu-Fast Gmbh | Montagevorrichtung |
EP3798383A1 (de) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-03-31 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Haltevorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer fassade |
FR3120101B1 (fr) | 2021-02-24 | 2023-03-03 | Zifort | Dispositif de fixation de panneaux à distance d’une structure |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2939117C2 (de) * | 1979-09-27 | 1985-12-05 | Ickler AG, La Chaux-de-Fonds | Kunststoff - Spreizdübel |
DE3016587A1 (de) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-11-19 | Ulrich 6390 Usingen Kleta | Vorrichtung zur halterung von profilstaeben einer hochbau-unterkonstruktion |
FR2557901B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-06 | 1987-08-07 | Saint Gobain Isover | Fixation de feutres ou panneaux d'isolation. |
FR2594904B1 (fr) * | 1986-02-27 | 1988-09-09 | Lafarge Platres | Dispositif d'entretoisement reglable pour l'appui d'elements sur un substrat |
DE8612665U1 (de) * | 1986-05-09 | 1986-07-17 | Profil-Vertrieb GmbH, 76571 Gaggenau | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von Tragschienen mit einander zugewandten Randflanschen an einem Verankerungsgrund |
FR2689578B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-02 | 1995-11-03 | Lafarge Platres | Dispositif mobile pour le maintien de profiles a distance d'un substrat tel qu'un mur. |
-
1995
- 1995-12-15 BR BR9505916A patent/BR9505916A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-12-18 EP EP95402844A patent/EP0718451B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-18 AT AT95402844T patent/ATE176705T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-18 DE DE69507788T patent/DE69507788D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-18 ES ES95402844T patent/ES2128016T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-18 DK DK95402844T patent/DK0718451T3/da active
- 1995-12-19 AR AR33469095A patent/AR000383A1/es unknown
- 1995-12-21 FI FI956183A patent/FI956183A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI956183A (fi) | 1996-06-24 |
DK0718451T3 (da) | 1999-09-20 |
EP0718451A1 (fr) | 1996-06-26 |
AR000383A1 (es) | 1997-06-18 |
ATE176705T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
DE69507788D1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
ES2128016T3 (es) | 1999-05-01 |
FI956183A0 (fi) | 1995-12-21 |
BR9505916A (pt) | 1997-12-23 |
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