EP0718201A1 - Palette - Google Patents
Palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0718201A1 EP0718201A1 EP95308893A EP95308893A EP0718201A1 EP 0718201 A1 EP0718201 A1 EP 0718201A1 EP 95308893 A EP95308893 A EP 95308893A EP 95308893 A EP95308893 A EP 95308893A EP 0718201 A1 EP0718201 A1 EP 0718201A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- pallet according
- tensioned cables
- pallet
- cables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0018—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0016—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00437—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the load supporting surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
Definitions
- the present invention relates to pallets used for supporting loads.
- Pallets generally comprise panels of a construction to bear a load, and legs at their lower faces for supporting the panel in a horizontal position above a horizontal supporting surface.
- the pallet generally includes a 2-way or a 4-way forklift entry enabling the forks of a lift truck or the like to pass between the panel and supporting surface for raising the pallet.
- Wood is commonly used for making the panel and its legs, although plastic is now gaining widespread use for this purpose. Both wood and plastic panels, however, are relatively thick and heavy in order to support the load against buckling and bending, and therefore are expensive to produce and costly to handle and to store.
- a pallet comprising a panel of a construction to bear a load and having legs at its lower face for supporting the panel in a horizontal position on a horizontal supporting surface; and a plurality of tensioned cables extending across the panel and having their ends fixed to opposite sides of the panel for applying a compressive force to the panel to increase the panel strength against buckling or bending forces.
- pallet constructions wherein the plurality of cables are applied across the lower face of the panel, across the upper face of the panel, or across both faces; wherein the panel is of rectangular configuration and the tensioned cables are applied in parallel spaced relation along one axis of the panel, along both axes, and/or diagonally across the panel; wherein the ends of the cables are fixed to the panel by clamping bars, by anchoring bolts, or by pulley wheels rotatable to adjust the tension of the cables; and wherein the panel includes a plurality of guide rollers for supporting mid-portions of the tensioned cables.
- the panel may be flat in its unloaded state, or may be outwardly bowed in its unloaded state such as to become flat in its loaded state.
- a panel constructed in accordance with the foregoing features may be made relatively thin and light weight as compared to a conventional panel for supporting a comparable load, thereby enabling substantial savings to be made not only in the cost of the materials used in manufacturing the pallets, but also in the cost of handling the pallets particularly when returning the pallets empty or storing the pallets.
- the foregoing features of the invention are particularly applicable when making pallets of plastic materials, but could also be used when making pallets of wood, metal, or other materials.
- the invention may be advantageously used in pallets of a wide variety of types, including nestable pallets, non-nestable pallets, pallets having bottom skids or bottom decks, etc.
- the pallet illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 comprises a panel 2 of a sufficiently strong construction to bear a load. It includes a plurality of legs 4 at its lower face for supporting the panel in a horizontal position on a horizontal supporting surface. The spaces between the legs enable the forks of a lift truck to be received between the panel and the supporting surface for lifting the pallet.
- the panel illustrated in Figs. 1 and 2 further includes a plurality of tensioned cables 6 extending across the lower face of the panel with the ends of the cables fixed to opposite sides of the panel by means of clamping bars 8.
- the tensioned cables 6 apply a compressive force to the panel 2 thereby increasing the panel strength against buckling and bending forces.
- Fig. 3a illustrates the panel of Figs. 1 and 2 in its normal, unloaded state, wherein it will be seen that the tensioned cables 6 outwardly bow the panel 2 such that, when the panel is loaded, it becomes flat and unbowed in the loaded state as illustrated in Fig. 3b.
- the panel may thus have a relatively thin construction, as compared to a conventional panel, for carrying a comparable load.
- Fig. 3a is somewhat exaggerated for purposes of illustration; it could be substantially less than that illustrated in Fig. 3a, and even could be such as not to be particularly noticeable in the unloaded state of the panel.
- the tensioned cables 6 are received within recesses 9 formed in the bottom surfaces of the legs 4, so as to permit the pallet to rest flatly on a flat surface.
- the clamping bars 8 may be of any suitable construction to firmly clamp the ends of the cables 6 along the outer edges of the panel 2.
- Figs. 4 and 4a are perspective and bottom views, respectively, illustrating such a construction.
- Fig. 4b is a bottom view illustrating a further construction wherein the tensioned cables, therein designated 16, are applied diagonally with respect to the panel, therein designated 12.
- the cables here are also received within recesses 19 formed in the legs 14 and are clamped at their ends by clamps (not shown), corresponding to clamps 8 in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 5 illustrates another pallet construction, also including a horizontal panel 22, a plurality of legs 24, and a plurality of tension cables 26 received within recesses 29 formed in the bottom faces of legs 24.
- the ends of the cables are secured to the panel by anchoring bolts 28.
- the panel illustrated in Fig. 5 also includes guide rollers 27 for supporting mid-portions of the tensioned cable 26, particularly where they change direction, to permit some relative movement of portions of the cables with the changes in load on the pallet.
- Fig. 6 illustrates a similar pallet construction as in Fig. 5, including a horizontal panel 32, a plurality of legs 34, a plurality of tensioned cables 36 fastened at their ends to the edges of the panel, and a plurality of guide rollers 39 for supporting mid-portions of the cables 36 to enable the cables to follow the lower contour of the pallet.
- a pulley wheel 38 which enables the cable to be tensioned as desired.
- the pallet illustrated in Fig. 6 is one that also includes a bottom deck or skid 35.
- Fig. 7 illustrates a similar type pallet as in Fig. 6, including a panel 42, a plurality of legs 44, a plurality of tensioned cables 46 passing over guide rollers 47 and fastened at one or both ends to a pulley wheel 48, and a bottom deck or skid 45. In this case, however, the tensioned cables 46 are received within recesses 43 in the bottom deck or skid 45.
- Fig. 8 illustrates a construction similar to that of Fig. 5, also including a panel 52 formed with a plurality of legs 54 having a plurality of tensioned cables 56 supported on guide rollers 59.
- each cable does not extend completely across the panel 52, but rather for only one-half the length of the panel.
- there is one set of cables 56a having one of their ends anchored by anchoring bolts 58a to legs 54 on one side of the panel with their opposite ends anchored by anchoring bolts 58a to a mid-portion of the panel; and another set of cables 56b having one of their ends anchored by anchoring bolts 58b to the legs 54 on the opposite side of the panel with their opposite ends anchored to the mid-portion of the panel.
- all the cables 56a, 56b are tensioned so as to apply a compressive force to the panel.
- Fig. 9 illustrates a further pallet construction including a panel 62, a plurality of legs 64 and a plurality of tensioned cables 66.
- the tensioned cables 66 are applied across the underface of the panel 62, and through the legs 64.
- the cables 66 are received within recesses or grooves 69 formed in the underface of panel 62, and extending through the base of the legs 64 at their junctures with the panel and anchored to the ends of panel 62 by anchoring members 68.
- the cables are all shown as being applied to the underside of the panel, preferably to produce some outward bowing of the panel in its normal unloaded state as shown in Fig. 3a, in some applications it may be desired to apply the tensioned cables over the upper side of the panel, particularly to prevent bending of the panel under load.
- This is shown in the pallet construction illustrated in Fig. 10, which includes a panel 72, a plurality of legs 74, and a plurality of tensioned cables 76 anchored to the pallet legs by anchoring members 78.
- the tensioned cables 76 are applied in recesses 79 extending over the upper face of the panel 72, rather than over the lower face as in the previously-described constructions.
- Fig. 11 illustrates a pallet construction similar to that of Fig. 10, including a panel 82, a plurality of legs 84, and a plurality of tensioned cables 86 anchored by anchoring members 88 and extending through recesses 89 formed in the upper face of the panel.
- the panel also includes tensioning cables 81 extending through recesses 83 formed in the lower face of panel 82 and anchored at their ends by anchoring members 88.
- the cables 81 extending over the lower face of the panel 82 may be continuations of the cables 86 extending over the upper face of the panel supported on guide rollers 85.
- the invention generally provides a pallet comprising a load-bearing frame which includes a top deck and a tensioning system which extends laterally of the frame and applies lateral compression to the top deck.
- the tensioning system may comprise wires or straps which each extend between the sides of the frame or part of the distance between the sides of the frame, so as to act together to apply the lateral compression to the top deck.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35181194A | 1994-12-08 | 1994-12-08 | |
US351811 | 1994-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0718201A1 true EP0718201A1 (de) | 1996-06-26 |
Family
ID=23382510
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95308893A Withdrawn EP0718201A1 (de) | 1994-12-08 | 1995-12-07 | Palette |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0718201A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2322617B (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1999-07-21 | Cadillac Products | Pallet with flexible tensile reinforcement |
WO2008142647A1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Clarke Technologies (Proprietary) Limited | Pallet |
EP2398714A1 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2011-12-28 | B. B. P. Technologies Ltd. | Palette mit einem nicht flachen deckbrett |
WO2015118456A1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | Richard Enslin Clarke | Pallet |
US9242760B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2016-01-26 | Roni Pal Israel 2000 Ltd. | Pallet and beams |
WO2020008394A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Richard Enslin Clarke | Pallet |
EP3819226A1 (de) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-12 | Kompopat Oy | Palette |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1698038A (en) * | 1927-01-19 | 1929-01-08 | Shepard Co Lewis | Trussed platform |
FR2309417A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-26 | Cegedur | Palette mixte pour produits plats tels que toles et feuilles |
FR2351867A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-12-16 | Solvay | Palette de manutention en matiere plastique |
-
1995
- 1995-12-07 EP EP95308893A patent/EP0718201A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1698038A (en) * | 1927-01-19 | 1929-01-08 | Shepard Co Lewis | Trussed platform |
FR2309417A1 (fr) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-26 | Cegedur | Palette mixte pour produits plats tels que toles et feuilles |
FR2351867A1 (fr) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-12-16 | Solvay | Palette de manutention en matiere plastique |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2322617B (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1999-07-21 | Cadillac Products | Pallet with flexible tensile reinforcement |
WO2008142647A1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Clarke Technologies (Proprietary) Limited | Pallet |
EP2398714A1 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2011-12-28 | B. B. P. Technologies Ltd. | Palette mit einem nicht flachen deckbrett |
US20120037050A1 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2012-02-16 | B.B.P. Technologies Ltd. | non-flat deck-board pallet |
EP2398714A4 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2013-08-21 | B B P Technologies Ltd | Palette mit einem nicht flachen deckbrett |
US8695512B2 (en) * | 2009-02-18 | 2014-04-15 | B.B.P. Technologies Ltd. | Non-flat deck-board pallet |
US9242760B2 (en) | 2012-02-20 | 2016-01-26 | Roni Pal Israel 2000 Ltd. | Pallet and beams |
WO2015118456A1 (en) * | 2014-02-06 | 2015-08-13 | Richard Enslin Clarke | Pallet |
WO2020008394A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Richard Enslin Clarke | Pallet |
EP3819226A1 (de) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-12 | Kompopat Oy | Palette |
US11267611B2 (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2022-03-08 | Wimao Oy | Pallet for carrying a load |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19961205 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19961220 |