EP0682101A1 - Water-fuel emulsion for combustion engines - Google Patents

Water-fuel emulsion for combustion engines Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0682101A1
EP0682101A1 EP95890054A EP95890054A EP0682101A1 EP 0682101 A1 EP0682101 A1 EP 0682101A1 EP 95890054 A EP95890054 A EP 95890054A EP 95890054 A EP95890054 A EP 95890054A EP 0682101 A1 EP0682101 A1 EP 0682101A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water
fuel
combustion engines
distilled
fuels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP95890054A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Gerhard Auer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0682101A1 publication Critical patent/EP0682101A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combination of water and fuels - alcohols.
  • the object of this invention is to produce a fuel which makes it possible to operate internal combustion engines of all kinds and to reduce the pollutant emission values to almost zero.
  • this object is achieved in that the water distills or does not distill a share of 0.5 - 70 percent, fuels a share of 10 - 99.5 percent, in particular the following fuels are used: Methanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propanol, glycerol, gasoline, diesel, ethanol, kerosene. If necessary with additives.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

Water-fuel solns. and emulsions for use in internal combustion engines of all types to reduce harmful exhaust emissions, comprising 0.5-70% distilled or non-distilled water and 10-99.5% of a fuel chosen from alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol and ethylene glycol and other fuels such as glycerol, kerosine, diesel fuel and gasoline, opt. with up to 5% additives.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Verbindung aus Wasser und Kraftstoffen - Alkohole.
Die Aufgabe dieser Erfindung ist es einen Kraftstoff herzustellen,der es ermöglicht Brennkraftmaschinen jeder Art damit zu betreiben und die Schadstoffemisionswerte auf den fast Nullpunkt zu reduzieren.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst, das Wasser destilliert oder nicht destilliert einen Anteil von 0,5 - 70 Prozent , Kraftstoffe einen Anteil von 10 - 99,5 Prozent bildetim speziellem werden folgende Kraftstoffe verwendet.:
Methanol , Isopropanol , Athylenglykol , Propanol , Glyzerol , Benzin , Diesel , Äthanol , Kerosin .Gegebenenfals mit Zusatzstoffen.
Mischungsbeispiele:
30 % destilliertes Wasser
70 % Methanol
50,63 % destilliertes Wasser
48,07 % Spiritus
1,30 % Glyzerol
50,99 % destilliertes Wasser
21,30 % Isopropanol
27,71 % Methanol
56 % Benzin
44 % destilliertes Wasser ,gegebenenfals mit Zusatz
33,33 % destilliertes Wasser
44,44 % Methanol
22,23 % Athylenglykol
10 % destilliertes Wasser
40 % Methanol
25 % Äthanol
9 % Kerosin
16 % Propanol
40 % destilliertes Wasser
50 % Methanol
10 % Isopropanol
52,31 % Isopropanol
47,69 % destilliertes Wasser
The invention relates to a combination of water and fuels - alcohols.
The object of this invention is to produce a fuel which makes it possible to operate internal combustion engines of all kinds and to reduce the pollutant emission values to almost zero.
According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the water distills or does not distill a share of 0.5 - 70 percent, fuels a share of 10 - 99.5 percent, in particular the following fuels are used:
Methanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propanol, glycerol, gasoline, diesel, ethanol, kerosene. If necessary with additives.
Mixing examples:
30% distilled water
70% methanol
50.63% distilled water
48.07% alcohol
1.30% glycerol
50.99% distilled water
21.30% isopropanol
27.71% methanol
56% gasoline
44% distilled water, possibly with additives
33.33% distilled water
44.44% methanol
22.23% ethylene glycol
10% distilled water
40% methanol
25% ethanol
9% kerosene
16% propanol
40% distilled water
50% methanol
10% isopropanol
52.31% isopropanol
47.69% distilled water

Claims (2)

Herstellung einer Wasser - Kraftstofflösung,herstellung einer Wasser - Kraftstoffemulsion für Brennkraftmaschinen jeder Art um erfindungsgemäss die Schadstoffemisionswerte auf den fast Nullpunkt zu reduzieren. Die Anteile des Wasser destilliert oder nicht destilliert werden mit 0,5 % - 70 % angegeben und bei dem Kraftstoff betragen die Anteile 10 % 99,5 % wobei Kraftstoffe wie folgt verwendet werden. Methanol,Isopropanol,Äthanol,Athylenglykol,Propanol, Glyzerol Benzin,Diesel,Kerosin,gegebenenfals mit Zusatzstoffen.Production of a water-fuel solution, production of a water-fuel emulsion for internal combustion engines of all kinds in order to reduce the pollutant emission values to almost zero according to the invention. The proportions of the water distilled or not distilled are given as 0.5% - 70% and the proportions of the fuel are 10% 99.5%, fuels being used as follows. Methanol, isopropanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propanol, glycerol petrol, diesel, kerosene, possibly with additives. Nach Anspruch 1 jedoch Verwendung von Kraftstoffen jeder Art mit Zusatzstoffen und destilliertem Wasser.According to claim 1, however, use of fuels of any kind with additives and distilled water.
EP95890054A 1994-03-17 1995-03-15 Water-fuel emulsion for combustion engines Withdrawn EP0682101A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT565/94 1994-03-17
AT56594 1994-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0682101A1 true EP0682101A1 (en) 1995-11-15

Family

ID=3493988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95890054A Withdrawn EP0682101A1 (en) 1994-03-17 1995-03-15 Water-fuel emulsion for combustion engines

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0682101A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1995025154A2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997008276A1 (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-06 Quadrise Limited Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines
WO2008075003A1 (en) * 2006-12-16 2008-06-26 Aquafuel Research Limited Glycerol fuel

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2002223789B2 (en) * 2000-11-08 2007-03-01 O2 Diesel Europe Limited Fuel composition
NL1033237C2 (en) * 2007-01-16 2008-07-17 Hendrik Loggers Water-based engine fuel.
NL1033989C2 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-16 Hendrik Loggers Engine fuel, comprises emulsified mixture of mineral fuels, optional plant oil and emulsifier
NL1035106C2 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-01 Hendrik Loggers Water applying method for replacing part of e.g. normal fuel, involves feeding water into cylinder of engine, and injecting fuel into cylinder, where water is heated due to combustion of fuel to produce water vapor
US20110289829A1 (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-01 New Generation Biofuels Holdings, Inc. Glycerine Based Biofuel Composition and Method
ES2663139T3 (en) 2010-11-25 2018-04-11 Gane Energy & Resources Pty Ltd Use of a methanol containing fuel composition and process for starting a compression ignition engine

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431357A1 (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-06-12 Rudolph W. Gunnerman Method of combustion of an aqueous fuel in an internal combustion engine
EP0475620A2 (en) * 1990-09-07 1992-03-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0431357A1 (en) * 1989-11-22 1991-06-12 Rudolph W. Gunnerman Method of combustion of an aqueous fuel in an internal combustion engine
EP0475620A2 (en) * 1990-09-07 1992-03-18 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Microemulsion diesel fuel compositions and method of use

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997008276A1 (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-06 Quadrise Limited Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines
US6663680B1 (en) 1995-08-30 2003-12-16 Quadrise Limited Emulsion fuels and their use in gas turbines
WO2008075003A1 (en) * 2006-12-16 2008-06-26 Aquafuel Research Limited Glycerol fuel
GB2457404A (en) * 2006-12-16 2009-08-19 Aquafuel Res Ltd Glycerol fuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1995025154A2 (en) 1995-09-21
WO1995025154A3 (en) 1995-11-02

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