EP0679783B1 - Device for tiltable fastening of an element - Google Patents
Device for tiltable fastening of an element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0679783B1 EP0679783B1 EP19950400884 EP95400884A EP0679783B1 EP 0679783 B1 EP0679783 B1 EP 0679783B1 EP 19950400884 EP19950400884 EP 19950400884 EP 95400884 A EP95400884 A EP 95400884A EP 0679783 B1 EP0679783 B1 EP 0679783B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- wing
- opposite
- rod
- wings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
- E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
- E05B79/12—Connections between movable lock parts using connecting rods
Definitions
- the main subject of the present invention is a swivel mount clip on any item.
- This part can be for example a rod connected by through the attachment to a control lever of the door opening and closing mechanism vehicle.
- these known fasteners include a base which can be pivotally mounted on an element through an axis and which carries a part in stirrup shape in which can be hung a piece, such as for example a rod.
- stirrup-shaped part of the fasteners known could not withstand an effort of relatively high traction exerted on the workpiece or the rod received in this stirrup. Therefore, said part could inadvertently extract itself from the shaped part bracket clip.
- the present invention aims to remedy particularly to these drawbacks by proposing a fastener whose structure is such that it avoids the use of a washer and that fixing a piece or rod on the stirrup-shaped part of the fastener is likely to withstand the efforts of very important traction, so that in no case the part or rod cannot be released from the stirrup.
- the subject of the invention is an attachment to swivel mounting on any element and allowing to connect this element to any room such as for example a rod, of the type comprising a base which is pivotally mounted on said element by through an axis and which has on two sides opposite wings extending substantially orthogonally to the base and allowing a hooking of said part or rod, characterized in that the base has an orifice crossed by said axis and is extended by a branch folded under it on the side opposite the wings to form a U and having a orifice crossed by said axis, and in that said base and said branch are slightly domed with a convexity turned on the side of the element on one edge of which the U is inserted, thus playing the role of a washer favoring the pivoting of the fastener on said element.
- This fastener is further characterized in that on the side of the two opposite wings mentioned above, the base extends by a third wing substantially perpendicular to the plane of said two opposite wings and capable of move elastically between them to retain by captures the aforementioned piece or rod.
- the third wing has opposite and folded edges each comprising a substantially indentation complementary to another notch provided in each of the two opposite wings.
- the notch in each edge folded over from the third wing forms a beak allowing the clipping of the aforementioned part or rod and its capture in the notch of the two opposite wings mentioned above.
- the third wing takes root on one side of the base at the opposite side on which the aforementioned branch originates.
- each notch of the third wing forms with its notch associated in the two opposite wings, an orifice slightly open for clipping the part or aforementioned rod, and after this clipping, the capture of said piece or rod on the fastener.
- Figure 1 is an enlarged perspective view a fastener in accordance with the principle of the invention.
- Figure 2 is an elevational and side view of this attached.
- Figure 3 is a front view, along arrow III of Figure 2.
- Figure 4 is a top view of the fastener, according to arrow IV in Figure 2.
- Figure 5 is a plan and top view of the fastener in position mounted on a control lever of a door mechanism actuated by a rod fixed by clip on the clip.
- Figure 6 is a side view in elevation of the assembly illustrated in FIG. 5, along the arrow VI in this figure.
- a fastener according to this invention and made of spring steel for example is essentially constituted by a base 1 provided with a orifice 2 and comprising on two opposite sides of the wings 3 extending substantially orthogonally to the base 1 and sort of forming a stirrup capable of receive a rod T clearly visible in FIGS. 5 and 6, as will be described in detail later.
- the base 1 is extended from its side 4 by a branch 5 folded under said base on the side opposite the wings 3, and this so as to constitute a U.
- the branch 5 includes, like the base 1, an orifice 6, these two holes that can be crossed by a pin or a rivet (not shown), but materialized by the line X-X 'on Figure 6, and this to allow mounting to pivoting of the clip on any element, such as that a lever 7 clearly visible in FIGS. 5 and 6 and capable of actuating a control mechanism 8 door opening and closing for example.
- the U defined by the base 1 and the branch 5 is inserted on the edge 7a of the lever 7.
- the base 1 is extended by a third wing 10 folded and substantially orthogonal to the plane of the opposite wings 3.
- This third wing 10 starts on one side 11 of the fastener opposite side 4 where the folded branch 5 originates under the base 1.
- the third wing 10 can move elastically between the wings opposite 3 and, in the resting state of the fastener, the third wing 10 made with the base 1 at an angle slightly less than 90 °, as we can clearly see in figure 2.
- This third wing 10 has two folded edges 12 giving it the general shape of a U, these edges being located between opposite wings 3.
- Each folded edge 12 has a notch 13, as well as each wing 3 has a notch 14.
- the notches 13 and 14 are somehow complementary as you can see in Figures 1 and 2 and, in the rest state of the fastener, they form a slightly open orifice 15 to allow clipping of the rod T and its attachment on the clip, as will be described in detail later.
- Each notch 13 of the folded edges 12 of the third wing 10 forms a beak 16 allowing the capture of the rod T in hole 15.
- the tie forming a single piece is inserted by its U-shaped part defined by the base 1 and the branch 5 on the edge 7a of the element 7 which can be a lever arm, as previously explained.
- the rod T which can be threaded at its end, as seen in Figure 5, is forced into holes 15 defined by associated and complementary notches 13 and 14 of the third wing 10 and two opposite wings 3 respectively.
- the rod T under the action of the pressure, will act on the spouts 16 to repel elastically outwards the third wing 10.
- the third wing 10 will return to its position illustrated in FIG. 1, that is to say towards the inside of the stirrup defined by the opposite wings 3, to hang on top of the rod T in order to finally carry out the capture of this rod T in the orifice 15 defined by the notches associated and substantially complementary 13 and 14.
Description
La présente invention a essentiellement pour objet une attache à montage pivotant sur un élément quelconque.The main subject of the present invention is a swivel mount clip on any item.
On connaít depuis déjà longtemps des attaches qui peuvent être montées à pivotement sur un élément quelconque et permettant de raccorder cet élément à une pièce quelconque.We have known for a long time attachments that can be pivotally mounted on any element and allowing this element to be connected to a room any.
Cette pièce peut être par exemple une tige raccordée par l'intermédiaire de l'attache à un levier de commande du mécanisme d'ouverture et de fermeture d'une porte de véhicule.This part can be for example a rod connected by through the attachment to a control lever of the door opening and closing mechanism vehicle.
D'une manière générale, ces attaches connues comportent une embase qui peut être montée pivotante sur un élément par l'intermédiaire d'un axe et qui porte une partie en forme d'étrier dans laquelle peut être accrochée une pièce, telle que par exemple une tige.Generally, these known fasteners include a base which can be pivotally mounted on an element through an axis and which carries a part in stirrup shape in which can be hung a piece, such as for example a rod.
Toutefois, ces attaches présentaient un certain nombre d'inconvénients. Elles exigeaient l'interposition d'une rondelle incurvée entre l'embase de l'attache et l'élément sur lequel est fixée ladite attache, de façon à permettre un pivotement satisfaisant de l'attache par rapport à l'élément. Une telle rondelle non seulement représente un coût supplémentaire mais rend le montage de l'attache plus compliqué.However, these fasteners had a number of disadvantages. They required the interposition of a curved washer between the base of the clip and the element on which said fastener is fixed, so as to allow a satisfactory pivoting of the fastener by relation to the element. Such a washer not only represents an additional cost but makes the assembly of the more complicated attachment.
Par ailleurs, la partie en forme d'étrier des attaches connues ne permettait pas de résister à un effort de traction relativement important exercé sur la pièce ou la tige reçue dans cet étrier. Dès lors, ladite pièce pouvait s'extraire intempestivement de la partie en forme d'étrier de l'attache. In addition, the stirrup-shaped part of the fasteners known could not withstand an effort of relatively high traction exerted on the workpiece or the rod received in this stirrup. Therefore, said part could inadvertently extract itself from the shaped part bracket clip.
Aussi, la présente invention a pour but de remédier notamment à ces inconvénients en proposant une attache dont la structure est telle qu'elle permet d'éviter l'utilisation d'une rondelle et que la fixation d'une pièce ou tige sur la partie en forme d'étrier de l'attache est susceptible de résister à des efforts de traction très importants, de sorte qu'en aucun cas la pièce ou tige ne peut se dégager de l'étrier.Also, the present invention aims to remedy particularly to these drawbacks by proposing a fastener whose structure is such that it avoids the use of a washer and that fixing a piece or rod on the stirrup-shaped part of the fastener is likely to withstand the efforts of very important traction, so that in no case the part or rod cannot be released from the stirrup.
A cet effet, l'invention a pour objet une attache à montage pivotant sur un élément quelconque et permettant de raccorder cet élément à une pièce quelconque telle que par exemple une tige, du type comportant une embase qui est montée pivotante sur ledit élément par l'intermédiaire d'un axe et qui comporte sur deux côtés opposés des ailes s'étendant sensiblement orthogonalement à l'embase et permettant un accrochage de ladite pièce ou tige, caractérisée en ce que l'embase comporte un orifice traversé par ledit axe et se prolonge par une branche repliée sous elle du côté opposé aux ailes pour former un U et comportant un orifice traversé par ledit axe, et en ce que ladite embase et ladite branche sont légèrement bombées avec une convexité tournée du côté de l'élément sur un bord duquel est inséré le U, pour ainsi jouer le rôle d'une rondelle favorisant le pivotement de l'attache sur ledit élément.To this end, the subject of the invention is an attachment to swivel mounting on any element and allowing to connect this element to any room such as for example a rod, of the type comprising a base which is pivotally mounted on said element by through an axis and which has on two sides opposite wings extending substantially orthogonally to the base and allowing a hooking of said part or rod, characterized in that the base has an orifice crossed by said axis and is extended by a branch folded under it on the side opposite the wings to form a U and having a orifice crossed by said axis, and in that said base and said branch are slightly domed with a convexity turned on the side of the element on one edge of which the U is inserted, thus playing the role of a washer favoring the pivoting of the fastener on said element.
Cette attache est encore caractérisée en ce que du côté des deux ailes opposées précitées, l'embase se prolonge par une troisième aile sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan desdites deux ailes opposées et susceptible de se déplacer élastiquement entre celles-ci pour retenir par capture la pièce ou tige précitée.This fastener is further characterized in that on the side of the two opposite wings mentioned above, the base extends by a third wing substantially perpendicular to the plane of said two opposite wings and capable of move elastically between them to retain by captures the aforementioned piece or rod.
Suivant une autre caractéristique de cette attache, la troisième aile comporte des bords opposés et repliés comportant chacun une échancrure sensiblement complémentaire d'une autre échancrure prévue dans chacune des deux ailes opposées.According to another characteristic of this fastener, the third wing has opposite and folded edges each comprising a substantially indentation complementary to another notch provided in each of the two opposite wings.
On précisera encore ici que l'échancrure dans chaque bord replié de la troisième aile forme un bec permettant le clippage de la pièce ou tige précitée et sa capture dans l'échancrure des deux ailes opposées précitées.We will also specify here that the notch in each edge folded over from the third wing forms a beak allowing the clipping of the aforementioned part or rod and its capture in the notch of the two opposite wings mentioned above.
Selon encore une autre caractéristique de cette attache, la troisième aile prend racine sur un côté de l'embase à l'opposé du côté où prend naissance la branche précitée.According to yet another characteristic of this fastener, the third wing takes root on one side of the base at the opposite side on which the aforementioned branch originates.
A l'état de repos de l'attache, la troisième aile précitée fait avec l'embase un angle légèrement inférieur à 90°.In the resting state of the attachment, the third wing above made with the base a slightly lower angle at 90 °.
Egalement à l'état de repos de l'attache, chaque échancrure de la troisième aile forme avec son échancrure associée dans les deux ailes opposées, un orifice légèrement ouvert permettant le clippage de la pièce ou tige précitée, et après ce clippage, la capture de ladite pièce ou tige sur l'attache.Also in the resting state of the fastener, each notch of the third wing forms with its notch associated in the two opposite wings, an orifice slightly open for clipping the part or aforementioned rod, and after this clipping, the capture of said piece or rod on the fastener.
On comprend donc que la fixation ainsi réalisée sera susceptible de résister à des efforts importants auxquels peut être soumise la pièce ou tige en question.It is therefore understood that the fixing thus produced will be likely to withstand significant efforts which may be subject to the part or rod in question.
Mais d'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention apparaítront mieux dans la description détaillée qui suit et se réfère aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre d'exemple, et dans lesquels :But other advantages and characteristics of the invention will appear better in the description detailed which follows and refers to the attached drawings, given only by way of example, and in which:
La figure 1 est une vue en perspective à échelle agrandie d'une attache conforme au principe de l'invention. Figure 1 is an enlarged perspective view a fastener in accordance with the principle of the invention.
La figure 2 est une vue en élévation et de côté de cette attache.Figure 2 is an elevational and side view of this attached.
La figure 3 est une vue de face, suivant la flèche III de la figure 2.Figure 3 is a front view, along arrow III of Figure 2.
La figure 4 est une vue de dessus de l'attache, suivant la flèche IV de la figure 2.Figure 4 is a top view of the fastener, according to arrow IV in Figure 2.
La figure 5 est une vue en plan et de dessus de l'attache en position montée sur un levier de commande d'un mécanisme de porte actionnable par une tige fixée par clippage sur l'attache.Figure 5 is a plan and top view of the fastener in position mounted on a control lever of a door mechanism actuated by a rod fixed by clip on the clip.
La figure 6 est une vue de côté et en élévation de l'ensemble illustré dans la figure 5, suivant la flèche VI sur cette figure.Figure 6 is a side view in elevation of the assembly illustrated in FIG. 5, along the arrow VI in this figure.
En se reportant plus particulièrement aux figures 1 à 4,
on voit qu'une attache conforme à cette invention et
réalisée en acier à ressort par exemple est
essentiellement constituée par une embase 1 munie d'un
orifice 2 et comportant sur deux côtés opposés des ailes
3 s'étendant sensiblement orthogonalement à l'embase 1 et
formant en quelque sorte un étrier susceptible de
recevoir une tige T bien visible sur les figures 5 et 6,
de la façon que sera décrite en détail plus loin.Referring more particularly to FIGS. 1 to 4,
we see that a fastener according to this invention and
made of spring steel for example is
essentially constituted by a base 1 provided with a
L'embase 1 se prolonge depuis son côté 4 par une branche
5 repliée sous ladite embase du côté opposé aux ailes 3,
et cela de façon à constituer un U. La branche 5
comporte, tout comme l'embase 1, un orifice 6, ces deux
orifices pouvant être traversés par un axe ou un rivet
(non représenté), mais matérialisé par le trait X-X' sur
la figure 6, et cela de façon à permettre le montage à
pivotement de l'attache sur un élément quelconque, tel
qu'un levier 7 bien visible sur les figures 5 et 6 et
susceptible d'actionner un mécanisme 8 de commande
d'ouverture et de fermeture de porte par exemple. Comme
on le voit clairement sur la figure 6, le U défini par
l'embase 1 et la branche 5 est inséré sur le bord 7a du
levier 7.The base 1 is extended from its
Revenant à la figure 1 et aussi à la figure 3, on voit
que l'embase 1 et l'extrémité libre 9 de la branche 5
sont légèrement bombées de façon à présenter chacune une
convexité tournée du côté de l'élément ou levier 7, plus
précisément du côté du bord 7a de cet élément 7 recevant
le U défini par l'embase 1 et la branche 5.Returning to Figure 1 and also to Figure 3, we see
that the base 1 and the free end 9 of the
On comprend donc que l'extrémité bombée 9 de la branche 5
et l'embase bombée 1 joueront avantageusement et à elles
seules le rôle d'une rondelle favorisant le pivotement de
l'attache sur le bord 7a de l'élément 7.It is therefore understood that the curved end 9 of the
Du côté des deux ailes opposées 3, l'embase 1 se prolonge
par une troisième aile 10 repliée et sensiblement
orthogonale au plan des ailes opposées 3. Cette troisième
aile 10 prend naissance sur un côté 11 de l'attache
opposé au côté 4 où prend naissance la branche 5 repliée
sous l'embase 1. On observera encore que la troisième
aile 10 peut se déplacer élastiquement entre les ailes
opposées 3 et, à l'état de repos de l'attache, la
troisième aile 10 fait avec l'embase 1 un angle
légèrement inférieur à 90°, comme on le voit clairement
sur la figure 2.On the side of the two
Cette troisième aile 10 comporte deux bords repliés 12
lui conférant la forme générale d'un U, ces bords étant
situés entre les ailes opposées 3. Chaque bord replié 12
comporte une échancrure 13, de même que chaque aile 3
comporte une échancrure 14. Les échancrures 13 et 14 sont
en quelque sorte complémentaires comme on le voit bien
sur les figures 1 et 2 et, à l'état de repos de
l'attache, elles forment un orifice 15 légèrement ouvert
pour permettre le clippage de la tige T et son accrochage
sur l'attache, comme on le décrira en détail
ultérieurement.This
Chaque échancrure 13 des bords repliés 12 de la troisième
aile 10 forme un bec 16 permettant la capture de la tige
T dans l'orifice 15.Each
Mais, pour une meilleure compréhension de l'invention, on
expliquera ci-après comment s'effectue le raccordement de
la tige T à l'élément 7 par l'intermédiaire de l'attache
qui vient d'être décrite, en se reportant plus
particulièrement aux figures 5 et 6.But, for a better understanding of the invention, we
will explain below how the connection of
the rod T to the
Tout d'abord, l'attache formant une pièce unique est
insérée par sa partie en U définie par l'embase 1 et la
branche 5 sur le bord 7a de l'élément 7 qui peut être un
bras de levier, comme expliqué précédemment.First, the tie forming a single piece is
inserted by its U-shaped part defined by the base 1 and the
Ensuite, à l'aide d'un axe, rivet ou analogue (non
représenté), traversant les orifices 2 et 6 de l'attache
ainsi qu'un orifice (non représenté) du bord 7a, on
réalise un montage sans rondelle et à pivotement de
ladite attache sur le bord 7a.Then, using a pin, rivet or the like (not
shown), passing through the
Ensuite, la tige T, qui peut être filetée à son
extrémité, comme on le voit sur la figure 5, est
introduite à force dans les orifices 15 définis par les
échancrures associées et complémentaires 13 et 14 de la
troisième aile 10 et des deux ailes opposées 3
respectivement. Then the rod T, which can be threaded at its
end, as seen in Figure 5, is
forced into
Plus précisément, la tige T, sous l'action de la
pression, va agir sur les becs 16 pour repousser
élastiquement vers l'extérieur la troisième aile 10.More specifically, the rod T, under the action of the
pressure, will act on the
Une fois que les becs 16 sont franchis, et que la tige T
est logée dans les échancrures 14, la troisième aile 10
va revenir à sa position illustrée sur la figure 1,
c'est-à-dire vers l'intérieur de l'étrier défini par les
ailes opposées 3, pour venir s'accrocher sur le dessus de
la tige T afin de réaliser finalement la capture de cette
tige T dans l'orifice 15 défini par les échancrures
associées et sensiblement complémentaires 13 et 14.Once the
On a donc réalisé suivant cette invention une attache
permettant un accrochage solide de la tige T de commande
d'un mécanisme 8 de porte par exemple, et susceptible de
résister à des efforts de traction ou de poussée
importants. En outre, l'attache selon cette invention se
suffit à elle seule pour réaliser l'accrochage de la tige
et pour réaliser un montage à pivotement satisfaisant sur
un élément quelconque et tel que par exemple le bord d'un
levier de commande.We therefore made according to this invention a fastener
allowing solid attachment of the control rod T
a
Bien entendu, l'invention n'est nullement limitée au mode de réalisation décrit et illustré qui n'a été donné qu'à titre d'exemple.Of course, the invention is in no way limited to the mode of implementation described and illustrated which has only been given as an example.
C'est ainsi que la forme bombée convexe de l'extrémité 9
de la branche repliée 5, et de l'embase 1 peuvent être
quelconques, de même que la géométrie des ailes opposées
3 formant étrier peuvent être quelconques, en fonction de
la forme de la pièce qui doit être retenue sur l'attache.This is how the convex convex shape of the end 9
of the folded
Claims (7)
- Clamp for a pivotal mounting upon any element whatsoever (7) and permitting to connect this element to any piece whatsoever such for example as a rod (T), of the type comprising a base (1) which is pivotally mounted onto the said element through the medium of a pin and which comprises on two opposite sides wings (3) extending substantially orthogonally to the base (1) and permitting a hooking-on of the said piece or rod (T), characterized in that the base (1) comprises an opening (2) extended through by the said pin and is extended by a leg (5) folded back underneath it on the side opposite to the wings (3) to form an U and comprising an opening (6) extended through by the said pin and in that the said base (1) and the said leg (5) are slightly bulging with a convexity turned towards the element (7) upon one edge (7a) of which is inserted the U to thus perform the function of a washer promoting the pivoting of the clamp onto the said element.
- Clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that towards both aforesaid opposite wings (3), the base (1) is extended by a third wing (10) substantially perpendicular to the plane of the said two opposite wings (3) and adapted to displace itself elastically between the latter for retaining through capture the aforesaid piece or rod (T).
- Clamp according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the third wing (10) comprises opposite and folded-back edges (12) comprising each one a cut-out (13) substantially complementary of another cut-out (14) provided in each one of the two opposite wings (3).
- Clamp according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the cut-out (13) in each folded-back edge (12) of the third wing (10) forms a nose (16) permitting the clipping of the aforesaid piece or rod (T) and its capture within the cut-out (14) of both aforesaid opposite wings (3).
- Clamp according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the third wing (10) has its root on one side (11) of the base oppositely to the side (4) where the aforesaid leg (5) has its root.
- Clamp according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that in the state of rest, the aforesaid third wing (10) makes an angle slightly below 90° with the base (1).
- Clamp according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that in the state of rest, each cut-out (13) of the third wing (10) forms with its associated cut-out (14) in both opposite wings (3) a slightly open aperture (15).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9405266 | 1994-04-29 | ||
| FR9405266A FR2719345B1 (en) | 1994-04-29 | 1994-04-29 | Swivel mounting clip on any item. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0679783A1 EP0679783A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| EP0679783B1 true EP0679783B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=9462704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19950400884 Expired - Lifetime EP0679783B1 (en) | 1994-04-29 | 1995-04-20 | Device for tiltable fastening of an element |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0679783B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69505040T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2124506T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2719345B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060072981A1 (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2006-04-06 | Denis Bros | Fixing device with a clip |
| BR112015008856B1 (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2021-11-03 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | VEHICLE DOOR LOCK DEVICE |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU5579380A (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1980-09-04 | Itw Ltd. | Adjustable handle mounting |
| JPS57174578A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-27 | Ohi Seisakusho Co Ltd | Handle apparatus of automobile door |
-
1994
- 1994-04-29 FR FR9405266A patent/FR2719345B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-04-20 EP EP19950400884 patent/EP0679783B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-20 ES ES95400884T patent/ES2124506T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-04-20 DE DE1995605040 patent/DE69505040T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2719345A1 (en) | 1995-11-03 |
| ES2124506T3 (en) | 1999-02-01 |
| EP0679783A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
| DE69505040T2 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| DE69505040D1 (en) | 1998-11-05 |
| FR2719345B1 (en) | 1996-06-21 |
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