EP0673846A1 - Palette - Google Patents
Palette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0673846A1 EP0673846A1 EP95103828A EP95103828A EP0673846A1 EP 0673846 A1 EP0673846 A1 EP 0673846A1 EP 95103828 A EP95103828 A EP 95103828A EP 95103828 A EP95103828 A EP 95103828A EP 0673846 A1 EP0673846 A1 EP 0673846A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- feet
- stiffening plate
- floor pan
- pallet
- sheet metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003789 metatarsus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
- B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
- B65D19/08—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00024—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00034—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00059—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00069—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00119—Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
- B65D2519/00139—Plastic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
- B65D2519/00184—Combination, e.g. different elements made of different materials, laminates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
- B65D2519/00412—Integral, e.g. ribs on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/008—Drainage means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pallet made of steel or plastic with a subframe, corner and center feet, a sheet metal floor pan resting on the feet with a drainage floor, which has a drainage channel, the floor pan being an inner container made of plastic with an outer jacket made of sheet metal or latticework and receives a drainage floor in a form-fitting manner or forms part of a sheet metal container, as well as with a stiffening sheet fastened under the floor pan transversely to the drainage channel of the same in the manner of a beam.
- this pallet has the further disadvantage that the floor pan in the area of the connection points between due to bending threshold stresses caused by surge vibrations emanating from the transport of liquids in the container and from driving vibrations transmitted from the transport vehicle to the pallet the two center feet and the stiffening plate cracks due to a relatively rapid fatigue of the sheet material, so that the transport safety of the pallet is no longer guaranteed.
- the invention has for its object the generic range with a view to a higher Transport security and a simplification of the design with the aim of further developing economical production.
- the one-piece, bridge-like design of the stiffening plate for the floor pan of the pallet together with two center feet enables the bending forces that occur to be introduced cheaply from the floor of the floor pan via the bridge-like stiffening plate into the center feet, so that cracks in the floor pan are avoided and the pallet is thus transported securely is.
- the stiffening plate together with the two center feet as a pressed part, the strength of this part is increased again due to the cold deformation, and the production of the pallet is easier and therefore cheaper.
- the pallet 1 has a rectangular subframe 2 made of steel tube with two longitudinal frames 3, 4 and two transverse frames 5, 6. Four corner feet 7 are welded onto the subframe 2. Two support brackets 5a, 5b and 6a, 6b are formed from each of the two cross frames 5, 6.
- a floor pan 8 made of sheet metal is screwed tight.
- the floor 9 of the floor pan 8 slopes slightly from the two side tub edges 8a, 8b towards the center of the floor and also has a slight slope from the rear 8c to the front tub edge 8d. In this way, the bottom 9 of the tub 8 forms a flat drainage channel 10 running from the rear 8c to the front tub edge 8d with a slight slope.
- the floor pan 8 of the pallet 1 receives an inner container 11 made of plastic with an outer jacket 12 made of sheet metal and a drainage base 13 in a form-fitting manner.
- a bridge-like stiffening plate 14 extending transversely to the gutter 10 of the pan, is screwed in the middle between the cross frames 5, 6, in the manner of a beam, on the two ends 14a, 14b of which two center feet 15, 16 are integrally formed, which are welded to the longitudinal frame 3, 4 of the subframe 2.
- the section 14c of the stiffening plate 14 fastened under the floor pan 8 merges into the central feet 15, 16 via legs 17, 18 which are directed obliquely outwards.
- the stiffening plate 14 with the center feet 15, 16 is designed as a profile part and manufactured as a pressed part.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9404764U DE9404764U1 (de) | 1994-03-21 | 1994-03-21 | Palette |
DE9404764U | 1994-03-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0673846A1 true EP0673846A1 (fr) | 1995-09-27 |
EP0673846B1 EP0673846B1 (fr) | 1998-06-03 |
Family
ID=6906287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95103828A Expired - Lifetime EP0673846B1 (fr) | 1994-03-21 | 1995-03-16 | Palette |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5673630A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0673846B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE166845T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2145052A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9404764U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0673846T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2116637T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1077180A2 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-02-21 | Protechna S.A. | Palette à plancher et pieds en métal |
EP1426299A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-09 | Protechna S.A. | Renforcement pour la partie inférieure d'une palette |
DE202013000624U1 (de) | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-07 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
DE102016000072A1 (de) | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
US10464709B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2019-11-05 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Pallet container |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9417965U1 (de) * | 1994-11-10 | 1995-01-19 | Sotralentz S.A., Drulingen | Palettenbehälter |
EP0989071A1 (fr) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-29 | FUSTIPLAST S.p.A. | Palette pour supporter un réservoir |
US6823803B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-11-30 | Patent Holding Company | Assembly for enclosing and protecting a plurality of meters for storage or transportation purposes and carrier and pallet for use therein |
US6655299B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-12-02 | Patent Holding Company | Reinforced composite pallet assembly of the cellular core sandwich-type |
US6748876B2 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2004-06-15 | Patent Holding Company | Reinforced composite pallet assembly of the sandwich-type with a locally crushed cellular core |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0363668A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-08 | 1990-04-18 | Sotralentz S.A. | Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux |
DE9002099U1 (de) * | 1990-02-22 | 1990-04-26 | Protechna S.A., Freiburg/Fribourg | Palettenbehälter |
DE4016167A1 (de) * | 1990-05-19 | 1991-11-21 | Helmhold Schneider | Palettenbehaelter |
DE4108399C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-10-29 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co Kg, 5418 Selters, De | |
DE4206945C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-11 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5418 Selters, De |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5133460A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1992-07-28 | Shuert Lyle H | Bulk container |
US4848711A (en) * | 1984-10-26 | 1989-07-18 | Mandel Ronald L | Drum transporting arrangement |
US4930632A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1990-06-05 | Eckert Robert L | Hazardous liquid containment tray |
US5020667A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-06-04 | Harry Bush | Portable hazardous waste pallet structure |
US5249699A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-10-05 | Regal Plastics Co. | Hazardous material container |
US5429236A (en) * | 1992-05-01 | 1995-07-04 | Wangaratta Industries Pty. Ltd. | Container support |
US5359955A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1994-11-01 | Enpac Corporation | Spill pallet with improved load bearing capability |
-
1994
- 1994-03-21 DE DE9404764U patent/DE9404764U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-03-16 AT AT95103828T patent/ATE166845T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-03-16 DE DE59502377T patent/DE59502377D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-16 ES ES95103828T patent/ES2116637T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-16 DK DK95103828T patent/DK0673846T3/da active
- 1995-03-16 EP EP95103828A patent/EP0673846B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-03-20 CA CA002145052A patent/CA2145052A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1995-03-21 US US08/407,662 patent/US5673630A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0363668A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-08 | 1990-04-18 | Sotralentz S.A. | Récipient de transport et/ou de stockage pour liquides et pour matériaux granuleux |
DE9002099U1 (de) * | 1990-02-22 | 1990-04-26 | Protechna S.A., Freiburg/Fribourg | Palettenbehälter |
DE4016167A1 (de) * | 1990-05-19 | 1991-11-21 | Helmhold Schneider | Palettenbehaelter |
DE4108399C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-10-29 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co Kg, 5418 Selters, De | |
DE4206945C1 (fr) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-11 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5418 Selters, De |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1077180A2 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2001-02-21 | Protechna S.A. | Palette à plancher et pieds en métal |
EP1077180A3 (fr) * | 1999-08-19 | 2002-03-06 | Protechna S.A. | Palette à plancher et pieds en métal |
EP1426299A1 (fr) * | 2002-12-04 | 2004-06-09 | Protechna S.A. | Renforcement pour la partie inférieure d'une palette |
US7017499B2 (en) | 2002-12-04 | 2006-03-28 | Protechna S.A. | Reinforcement plate for the bottom of a pallet-like support base supported on corner and center feet and on a base frame, especially for pallet containers |
DE202013000624U1 (de) | 2012-09-21 | 2013-03-07 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
US9233777B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2016-01-12 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Pallet container |
US9394077B2 (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2016-07-19 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Pallet liquid container |
DE102016000072A1 (de) | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
DE102016000072B4 (de) | 2016-01-07 | 2018-11-29 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Palettencontainer |
US10464709B2 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2019-11-05 | Mauser-Werke Gmbh | Pallet container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0673846B1 (fr) | 1998-06-03 |
US5673630A (en) | 1997-10-07 |
CA2145052A1 (fr) | 1995-09-22 |
DK0673846T3 (da) | 1999-03-22 |
DE59502377D1 (de) | 1998-07-09 |
ES2116637T3 (es) | 1998-07-16 |
DE9404764U1 (de) | 1994-05-19 |
ATE166845T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Free format text: LT PAYMENT 950331;SI PAYMENT 950331 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960123 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19970520 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
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