EP0671138B1 - Slide for dust-bins or the like - Google Patents

Slide for dust-bins or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0671138B1
EP0671138B1 EP95102213A EP95102213A EP0671138B1 EP 0671138 B1 EP0671138 B1 EP 0671138B1 EP 95102213 A EP95102213 A EP 95102213A EP 95102213 A EP95102213 A EP 95102213A EP 0671138 B1 EP0671138 B1 EP 0671138B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier
gate
out device
linear pull
cupboard door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95102213A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0671138A1 (en
Inventor
Karl August Noss
Ulrich Greiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Noss Kuechentechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Noss Kuechentechnik GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0671138A1 publication Critical patent/EP0671138A1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/16Drawers or movable shelves coupled to doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/18Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts by special arrangements for accommodating removable containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1436Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles having a waste receptacle withdrawn upon opening of the enclosure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a linear pull-out for waste bins or the like. With the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • the known linear pull-out for waste bins or the like, from which the invention is based has a waste bin carrier designed as an outer bin, which rolls on telescopic rails at the bottom of a kitchen cupboard.
  • the cabinet door of the cabinet is hinged to the side on a hinged edge, that is to say hinged on either the left or right of a side wall of the cabinet.
  • the guide link is formed by a link carrier, which is attached to the cabinet door, extends on the cabinet door and parallel to its inner surface over a certain length, but protrudes approximately vertically from the cabinet door, and extends to the carrier.
  • the guide link on the link carrier is relatively short, so it has a length of barely 100 mm, but is open at the end sides, so that when a certain opening position of the cabinet door is exceeded, the driver pin can slide out of the link end.
  • the cabinet door is decoupled from the linear pull-out at a certain opening position of the door, for example at an angle of approximately 45 °, can then be opened completely, and the trash can protruding sufficiently far from the cabinet can then be removed from the Cabinet can be pulled out completely by hand.
  • a swiveling lid for the waste bin which is pivotally attached to a lid support arranged in the cabinet under its own weight.
  • the driver pin can also easily be arranged on the underside of the carrier designed as an outer bin. Then the link carrier with the guide link extends under the carrier, as has been known for a long time from the prior art for trash cans pivotably arranged in cupboards (DE-U-91 16 055).
  • a linear pull-out (W0 - A - 92/20 259) based on a completely different construction principle has a platform-like waste bin carrier on which the waste bin is located can be set up loosely from above.
  • a far-reaching, curved guide link in a very specific shape.
  • a driver arm is attached to the cabinet door, which at the end carries an upwardly projecting driver pin provided with a roller. In the coupled state, the driver pin engages from below into the guide link on the underside of the waste bin carrier. The long, protruding driver arm extends far below the trash can carrier.
  • the arrangement and course of the guide link on the underside of the carrier for the waste bin ensures that when the cabinet door is opened, the carrier is not yet pulled out of the cabinet, but rather the end of the driving arm in the guide link only performs an empty movement. Only when the cabinet door opens sufficiently does the end of the driver arm now begin to drive the movement of the carrier out of the cabinet in a return movement in the guide link.
  • the invention is based on the object of designing the known linear extension with link carrier and guide link on the cabinet door explained at the outset so that the driver pin with the guide link during the normal pivoting movement of the cabinet door, that is to say during opening, to a pivoting angle of 90 ° or 110 °, remains in the same engagement as is known for trash cans that can be pivoted in the cabinet.
  • the linear extract 1 shown in FIG. 1 is basically intended and suitable for waste bins. Ultimately, however, such a linear extension 1 can also be used for many other types of cupboard furnishings.
  • the linear pull-out 1 is, as shown in FIG. 1, in a cupboard 2, regularly a kitchen cupboard, with a cupboard door 3 hinged to the side of a cupboard 2, a floor 4 and a ceiling designed as a worktop 5.
  • the cabinet door 3 is hinged on the right side wall of the cabinet 2, so opens, as shown, to the right.
  • Guides 6 designed as telescopic rails are firmly attached to the bottom 4 of the cabinet 2.
  • the guides 6 are in the illustrated embodiment on the bottom 4 that the rail guide almost the full inner width of the Cabinet 2 occupies.
  • a carrier 7 designed in the form of a platform in the exemplary embodiment shown is arranged such that it can be moved linearly.
  • the carrier 7 is used to carry trash cans 8, which are shown only with phantom lines, and for this purpose itself has an outer frame and a bottom provided with compartment webs. All of this is well known from the prior art and does not require further explanation.
  • the carrier 7, as known in the prior art and described further above itself can also be designed as a bucket, namely as an outer bucket for using an inner bucket or for hanging a waste bag.
  • Fig. 1 can be seen in the cabinet, as is known from the prior art, a lid carrier 9, which is also arranged on the bottom 4 of the cabinet 2, and a lid 10 attached to the lid carrier 9 and opening under its own weight.
  • a link carrier 11 is attached to the cabinet door 3. It extends over the cabinet door 3 over a certain length and projects approximately vertically from the cabinet door 3. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the link carrier 11 extends below the carrier 7. However, there are also embodiments in which the link carrier 11 only extends to the edge of the carrier 7 and is coupled there.
  • a guide link 12 is located in the link carrier 11.
  • driver pin 13 On the edge of the support 7 facing the guide link 12 and in the exemplary embodiment shown and according to preferred teaching on the underside of the support 7 there is a driver pin 13, which is only indicated in FIG. 1 and is clearly recognizable in FIG. 3. This protrudes downward and engages in the guide link 12 in the coupled state.
  • the driver pin 13 could also be attached to the outside of the carrier 7 at the edge.
  • the guide link 12 is arc-shaped with the outside of the arc pointing towards the cabinet door 3 and from the inner end facing the side pivot edge 14 of the cabinet door 3 to the outer end of the link carrier 11 facing away therefrom essentially from the Inner surface the cabinet door 3 runs away.
  • a certain peculiarity in the illustrated embodiment is that the guide link 12 near the inner end of the link carrier 11 first over a short distance to the inner surface of the cabinet door 3 and then only in an arc from the inner surface of the cabinet door 3 and that the guide link 12 in a continuous arc , preferably with a constant arc radius.
  • This can be thought of as the start in the open state according to FIG. 1 over half the closed state, FIG. 2, up to the almost complete closed state, FIG. 3.
  • the inner curve of the guide link 12 provides the necessary force component on the driver pin 13 for pulling out the carrier 7 with waste bins 8 located thereon.
  • the exact arc shape of the guide link 12 can be seen in FIG. 4.
  • the link carrier 11 Since the carrier 7 is pulled out of the cabinet 2 to its full extended position by means of the guide link 12 and the driving pin 13, the link carrier 11 must be designed significantly longer than in the prior art, from which the invention is based. In the illustrated embodiment, it can be seen that the length of the link carrier 11 is greater than half the width of the carrier 7. For a linear extension with a width of approximately 300 mm, a length of 180 to 280 mm is recommended, preferably of approximately 250 mm for the link carrier 11 with the guide link 12 arranged therein. A corresponding length along the cabinet door 3 is also expedient in the case of an even narrower linear extension 1. The length of the link carrier 11 along the cabinet door 3, together with the projection depth of the link carrier 11, ultimately determines the maximum extension path of the linear extension 1.
  • the illustrated embodiment shows, in particular, in Fig. 1 a construction for which it applies that the inner end of the link carrier 11 is at a distance of a few centimeters from the hinge edge 14 of the cabinet door.
  • the illustrated embodiment here in particular Fig. 4, makes it clear that the guide link 12 completely penetrates the link carrier 11.
  • the link bracket 11 is designed as a reversible, here provided with a mounting flange 16 plate made of metal. A version made of plastic is also conceivable, which would then probably have to be a bit thicker. The metal plate can of course also be plastic-coated.
  • the reversibility of the link bracket 11 has the result that one and the same link bracket 11 can be used both when the cabinet door 3 hinges to the right and when the cabinet door 3 hinges to the left.
  • a frame-like design of the link carrier 11 would also be conceivable with an inlaid floor which can be displaced by 180 ° relative to the frame.
  • the guide link 12 could be open at the outer end and allow the driver pin 13 to run out or the driver pin 13 to be re-threaded. This would allow the cabinet door 3 to be opened beyond the normal opening position, which could be useful for cleaning purposes.
  • the exemplary embodiment shown shows a guide link 12 closed at both ends in the link carrier 11. This corresponds to the simple construction of the link carrier 11 as a metal plate (optionally plastic-coated) and gives the link carrier 11 the necessary stability.
  • the guide link 12 is provided with an enlargement 15 at the outer end.
  • Such a widening 15 is particularly expedient if the driver pin 13 carries a roller running on the edge of the guide link 12, in particular if this roller has a circumferential guide groove for guidance on the guide link 12, as is of course known in the case of corresponding rollers.
  • the driver pin 13 or the corresponding role should also be designed so that the threading into the guide link 12 or the widening 15 can be done as easily as possible.
  • the embodiment shown in the figures shows the driver pin 13 at the front angle of the carrier 7. It can be provided that the carrier 7 has plug-in receptacles on the underside, preferably in any case in the two front angles, if appropriate also at further locations which the driver pin 13 is then optionally insertable. This corresponds to the factory preparation of the linear pull-out 1 for the right-hand or left-hand opening of the cabinet door 3.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Linearauszug für Abfalleimer od. dgl. mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs von Anspruch 1.The invention relates to a linear pull-out for waste bins or the like. With the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Der bekannte Linearauszug für Abfalleimer od. dgl., von dem die Erfindung ausgeht (EP - A - 0 084 518) weist einen als Außeneimer ausgebildeten Abfalleimer-Träger auf, der auf Teleskopschienen am Boden eines Küchenschrankes rollt. Die Schranktür des Schrankes ist an einem Anlenkrand seitlich klappbar angelenkt, also entweder links oder rechts an einer Seitenwand des Schrankes angeschlagen. An der Seite des Ausseneimers (Trägers) ist ein nach oben verlagerbarer, also aushebbarer Mitnehmerzapfen angebracht, der nach unten abragt und in gekuppeltem Zustand in eine Führungskulisse an der Schranktür eingreift. Die Führungskulisse ist von einem Kulissenträger gebildet, der an der Schranktür angebracht ist, sich an der Schranktür und parallel zu deren Innenfläche über eine bestimmte Länge erstreckt, dabei aber von der Schranktür etwa senkrecht absteht, und bis an den Träger reicht. Die Führungskulisse am Kulissenträger ist relativ kurz, hat also eine Länge von kaum 100 mm, ist aber an den Endseiten offen, so daß bei Überschreiten einer bestimmten Öffnungsstellung der Schranktür der Mitnehmerzapfen aus der Kulisse endseitig herausgleiten kann.The known linear pull-out for waste bins or the like, from which the invention is based (EP - A - 0 084 518) has a waste bin carrier designed as an outer bin, which rolls on telescopic rails at the bottom of a kitchen cupboard. The cabinet door of the cabinet is hinged to the side on a hinged edge, that is to say hinged on either the left or right of a side wall of the cabinet. On the side of the outer bucket (carrier) there is a lifting pin that can be moved upwards, that is to say can be lifted out, which protrudes downwards and, when coupled, engages in a guide link on the cabinet door. The guide link is formed by a link carrier, which is attached to the cabinet door, extends on the cabinet door and parallel to its inner surface over a certain length, but protrudes approximately vertically from the cabinet door, and extends to the carrier. The guide link on the link carrier is relatively short, so it has a length of barely 100 mm, but is open at the end sides, so that when a certain opening position of the cabinet door is exceeded, the driver pin can slide out of the link end.

Bei dem zuvor erläuterten Stand der Technik wird bei einer bestimmten Öffungsstellung der Tür, beispielsweise bei einem Winkel von etwa 45°, die Schranktür vom Linearauszug entkoppelt, kann dann vollständig geöffnet werden, und der hinreichend weit schon aus dem Schrank vorstehende Abfalleimer kann dann aus dem Schrank von Hand vollständig herausgezogen werden. Im Schrank zurück bleibt ein Schwenkdeckel für den Abfalleimer, der an einem im Schrank ortfest angeordneten Deckelträger unter Eigengewicht schwenkbar befestigt ist.In the previously described prior art, the cabinet door is decoupled from the linear pull-out at a certain opening position of the door, for example at an angle of approximately 45 °, can then be opened completely, and the trash can protruding sufficiently far from the cabinet can then be removed from the Cabinet can be pulled out completely by hand. In the cabinet there remains a swiveling lid for the waste bin, which is pivotally attached to a lid support arranged in the cabinet under its own weight.

Bei dem zuvor beschriebenen Linearauszug für Abfalleimer kann der Mitnehmerzapfen ohne weiteres auch an der Unterseite des als Außeneimer ausgeführten Trägers angeordnet sein. Dann reicht der Kulissenträger mit der Führungskulisse bis unter den Träger, wie das an sich aus dem Stand der Technik für in Schränken schwenkbar angeordnete Abfalleimer seit langem bekannt ist (DE - U - 91 16 055).In the case of the linear pull-out for waste bins described above, the driver pin can also easily be arranged on the underside of the carrier designed as an outer bin. Then the link carrier with the guide link extends under the carrier, as has been known for a long time from the prior art for trash cans pivotably arranged in cupboards (DE-U-91 16 055).

Ein auf einem ganz anderen Konstruktionsprinzip beruhender Linearauszug (W0 - A - 92/20 259) weist einen plattformartigen Abfalleimerträger auf, auf den Abfalleimer von oben her lose aufstellbar sind. Hier befindet sich auf der Unterseite des Abfalleimerträgers eine weit ausgreifende, in ganz bestimmter Form gebogenen Führungskulisse. An der Schranktür ist ein Mitnehmerarm angebracht, der am Ende einen nach oben ragenden Mitnehmerzapfen, versehen mit einer Rolle trägt. In gekuppeltem Zustand greift der Mitnehmerzapfen von unten her in die Führungskulisse auf der Unterseite des Abfalleimerträgers ein. Der lange, weit vorspringende Mitnehmerarm reicht also weit unter den Abfalleimerträger. Durch Anordnung und Verlauf der Führungskulisse auf der Unterseite des Trägers für den Abfalleimer ist gewährleistet, daß beim Öffnen der Schranktür der Träger noch nicht aus dem Schrank herausgezogen wird, sondern das Ende des Mitnehmerarms in der Führungskulisse lediglich eine Leerbewegung ausführt. Erst bei hinreichender Öffnung der Schranktür beginnt das Ende des Mitnehmerarms nunmehr in einer Rückkehrbewegung in der Führungskulisse die Verfahrbewegung des Trägers aus dem Schrank heraus anzutreiben.A linear pull-out (W0 - A - 92/20 259) based on a completely different construction principle has a platform-like waste bin carrier on which the waste bin is located can be set up loosely from above. Here is on the underside of the trash can carrier a far-reaching, curved guide link in a very specific shape. A driver arm is attached to the cabinet door, which at the end carries an upwardly projecting driver pin provided with a roller. In the coupled state, the driver pin engages from below into the guide link on the underside of the waste bin carrier. The long, protruding driver arm extends far below the trash can carrier. The arrangement and course of the guide link on the underside of the carrier for the waste bin ensures that when the cabinet door is opened, the carrier is not yet pulled out of the cabinet, but rather the end of the driving arm in the guide link only performs an empty movement. Only when the cabinet door opens sufficiently does the end of the driver arm now begin to drive the movement of the carrier out of the cabinet in a return movement in the guide link.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den eingangs erläuterten, bekannten Linearauszug mit Kulissenträger und Führungskulisse an der Schranktür so auszugestalten, daß der Mitnehmerzapfen mit der Führungskulisse während der normalen Schwenkbewegung der Schranktür, also während des Öffnens bis auf einen Schwenkwinkel von 90° bzw. 110°, genau so in Eingriff bleibt wie das bei schwenkbar im Schrank angebrachten Abfalleimern bekannt ist.The invention is based on the object of designing the known linear extension with link carrier and guide link on the cabinet door explained at the outset so that the driver pin with the guide link during the normal pivoting movement of the cabinet door, that is to say during opening, to a pivoting angle of 90 ° or 110 °, remains in the same engagement as is known for trash cans that can be pivoted in the cabinet.

Die zuvor aufgezeigte Aufgabe ist bei einem Linearauszug mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs von Anspruch 1 durch die Merkmale des kennzeichnenden Teils von Anspruch 1 gelöst. Im Stand der Technik gemäß DE - U - 91 16 055 ist die Führungskulisse im Kulissenträger zwar in gewisser Weise bogenförmig, jedoch mit zur Schranktür weisender Bogeninnenseite ausgeführt. Demgegenüber ist es überraschend gelungen, mit einer bogenförmig mit zur Schranktür weisender Bogenaußenseite ausgebildeten Führungskulisse in einem entsprechend langgestreckt ausgebildeten Kulissenträger an der Schranktür einen während der vollständigen Schwenkbewegung der Schranktür verbleibenden Eingriff des Mitnehmerzapfens in der Führungskulisse zu realisieren. Damit ist auch für einen Linearauszug der gattungsgemässen Art, also mit Kulissenträger an der Schranktür, ein automatisches vollständiges Herausfahren des Trägers (für die Abfalleimer) aus dem Schrank realisiert.In a linear extension with the features of the preamble of claim 1, the above-stated object is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1. In the prior art according to DE-U-91 16 055, the guide link in the link carrier is indeed somewhat curved, but is designed with the inside of the bow pointing towards the cabinet door. In contrast, it has surprisingly been possible to implement an engagement of the driver pin in the guide link which remains during the complete pivoting movement of the cabinet door with a guide link formed on the outside of the bow facing the cabinet door in a correspondingly elongated link carrier on the cabinet door. For a linear pull-out of the generic type, that is to say with a link support on the cabinet door, the support (for the waste bins) is therefore automatically completely moved out of the cabinet.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen des erfindungsgemäßen Linearauszugs sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben. Im übrigen wird die Erfindung anhand einer lediglich ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigt

Fig. 1
in einer perspektivischen Darstellung, etwas vereinfacht, ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Linearauszugs in einem Schrank mit einer Schranktür mit Rechtsanschlag, die Schranktür vollständig geöffnet,
Fig. 2
beim Ausführungsbeispiel aus Fig. 1, ausschnittweise, die Position der verschiedenen Teile zueinander bei einer teilweise geschlossenen Schranktür,
Fig. 3
ausschnittweise, in Draufsicht, die Position der verschiedenen Teile bei nahezu geschlossener Schranktür und
Fig. 4
in Draufsicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Linearauszug verwirklichten Kulissenträgers.
Advantageous refinements and developments of the linear extract according to the invention are described in the subclaims. Otherwise, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing that shows only one exemplary embodiment. In the drawing shows
Fig. 1
in a perspective view, somewhat simplified, an embodiment of a linear pull-out according to the invention in a cabinet with a cabinet door with a hinged right, the cabinet door fully open,
Fig. 2
1, excerpts, the position of the different parts to one another with a partially closed cabinet door,
Fig. 3
Detail, in top view, the position of the different parts with the closet door almost closed and
Fig. 4
In plan view, an embodiment of a link carrier realized in the linear extension according to the invention.

Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Linearauszug 1 ist im Grundsatz für Abfalleimer bestimmt und geeignet. Letztlich läßt sich ein solcher Linearauszug 1 aber auch für viele andere Arten von Schrank-Einrichtungsgegenständen einsetzen.The linear extract 1 shown in FIG. 1 is basically intended and suitable for waste bins. Ultimately, however, such a linear extension 1 can also be used for many other types of cupboard furnishings.

Der Linearauszug 1 befindet sich, wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, in einem Schrank 2, regelmäßig einem Küchenschrank, mit einer seitlich klappbar an einer Seitenwand des Schrankes 2 angelenkten Schranktür 3, einem Boden 4 und einer als Arbeitsplatte 5 ausgeführten Decke. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Schranktür 3 an der rechten Seitenwand des Schrankes 2 angeschlagen, öffnet also, wie dargestellt, nach rechts.The linear pull-out 1 is, as shown in FIG. 1, in a cupboard 2, regularly a kitchen cupboard, with a cupboard door 3 hinged to the side of a cupboard 2, a floor 4 and a ceiling designed as a worktop 5. In the illustrated embodiment, the cabinet door 3 is hinged on the right side wall of the cabinet 2, so opens, as shown, to the right.

Am Boden 4 des Schrankes 2 sind hier als Teleskopschienen ausgebildete Führungen 6 fest angebracht. Die Führungen 6 befinden sich im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel so am Boden 4, daß die Schienenführung nahezu die volle Innenbreite des Schrankes 2 einnimmt. Auf den Führungen 6, hier also den Teleskopschienen, ist linear verfahrbar ein im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel plattformartig gestalteter Träger 7 angeordnet. Der Träger 7 dient zum Tragen von hier nur mit Phantomlinien eingezeichneten Abfalleimern 8 und weist dazu selbst einen Außenrahmen und einen mit Abteil-Stegen versehenen Boden auf. Das alles ist aus dem Stand der Technik hinlänglich bekannt und bedarf weiterer Erläuterung nicht. Grundsätzlich gilt nur, daß der Träger 7, wie im Stand der Technik bekannt und weiter oben beschrieben, selbst auch als Eimer, nämlich als Außeneimer zum Einsatz eines Inneneimers oder Einhängen eines Abfallbeutels ausgeführt sein kann.Guides 6 designed as telescopic rails are firmly attached to the bottom 4 of the cabinet 2. The guides 6 are in the illustrated embodiment on the bottom 4 that the rail guide almost the full inner width of the Cabinet 2 occupies. On the guides 6, in this case the telescopic rails, a carrier 7 designed in the form of a platform in the exemplary embodiment shown is arranged such that it can be moved linearly. The carrier 7 is used to carry trash cans 8, which are shown only with phantom lines, and for this purpose itself has an outer frame and a bottom provided with compartment webs. All of this is well known from the prior art and does not require further explanation. Basically, only that the carrier 7, as known in the prior art and described further above, itself can also be designed as a bucket, namely as an outer bucket for using an inner bucket or for hanging a waste bag.

In Fig. 1 erkennt man im Schrank weiter noch, wie aus dem Stand der Technik bekannt, einen Deckelträger 9, der ebenfalls am Boden 4 des Schrankes 2 angeordnet ist, sowie einen am Deckelträger 9 befestigten, unter Eigengewicht öffnenden Deckel 10.In Fig. 1 can be seen in the cabinet, as is known from the prior art, a lid carrier 9, which is also arranged on the bottom 4 of the cabinet 2, and a lid 10 attached to the lid carrier 9 and opening under its own weight.

An der Schranktür 3 ist angebracht ein Kulissenträger 11. Dieser erstreckt sich an der Schranktür 3 über eine bestimmte Länge und steht von der Schranktür 3 etwa senkrecht ab. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel reicht der Kulissenträger 11 bis unter den Träger 7. Es gibt aber ohne weiteres auch Ausführungsformen, bei denen der Kulissenträger 11 nur bis an den Rand des Trägers 7 reicht und dort angekuppelt wird. Im Kulissenträger 11 befindet sich eine Führungskulisse 12.A link carrier 11 is attached to the cabinet door 3. It extends over the cabinet door 3 over a certain length and projects approximately vertically from the cabinet door 3. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the link carrier 11 extends below the carrier 7. However, there are also embodiments in which the link carrier 11 only extends to the edge of the carrier 7 and is coupled there. A guide link 12 is located in the link carrier 11.

Am der Führungskulisse 12 zugewandten Rand des Trägers 7 und im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel und nach bevorzugter Lehre an der Unterseite des Trägers 7 befindet sich ein Mitnehmerzapfen 13, der in Fig. 1 nur angedeutet ist, in Fig. 3 deutlich erkennbar ist. Dieser ragt nach unten ab und greift in gekuppeltem Zustand in die Führungskulisse 12 hinein. Der Mitnehmerzapfen 13 könnte auch randseitig außen am Träger 7 angebracht sein.On the edge of the support 7 facing the guide link 12 and in the exemplary embodiment shown and according to preferred teaching on the underside of the support 7 there is a driver pin 13, which is only indicated in FIG. 1 and is clearly recognizable in FIG. 3. This protrudes downward and engages in the guide link 12 in the coupled state. The driver pin 13 could also be attached to the outside of the carrier 7 at the edge.

Die Zeichnungen zeigen nun im Zusammenhang in verschiedenen Öffnungspositionen sehr schön, daß im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel die Führungskulisse 12 bogenförmig mit zur Schranktür 3 weisender Bogenaußenseite ausgebildet ist und vom dem seitlichen Anlenkrand 14 der Schranktür 3 zugewandten Innenende zum davon abgewandten Außenende des Kulissenträgers 11 im wesentlichen von der Innenfläche der Schranktür 3 weg verläuft. Eine gewisse Besonderheit ist im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel, daß die Führungskulisse 12 nahe dem Innenende des Kulissenträgers 11 zunächst über ein kurzes Stück zur Innenfläche der Schranktür 3 hin und dann erst bogenförmig von der Innenfläche der Schranktür 3 weg verläuft und daß die Führungskulisse 12 in einem stetigen Bogen, vorzugsweise mit konstantem Bogenradius, verläuft.In connection with the various opening positions, the drawings show very nicely that, in the exemplary embodiment shown, the guide link 12 is arc-shaped with the outside of the arc pointing towards the cabinet door 3 and from the inner end facing the side pivot edge 14 of the cabinet door 3 to the outer end of the link carrier 11 facing away therefrom essentially from the Inner surface the cabinet door 3 runs away. A certain peculiarity in the illustrated embodiment is that the guide link 12 near the inner end of the link carrier 11 first over a short distance to the inner surface of the cabinet door 3 and then only in an arc from the inner surface of the cabinet door 3 and that the guide link 12 in a continuous arc , preferably with a constant arc radius.

Die gegenüber dem Stand der Technik aus der DE - U - 91 16 055 gewissermaßen "umgekehrte" Lage der Führungskulisse 12 zur Schranktür 3 ermöglicht das Ausweichen der Schranktür 3 beim weiteren Öffnen bis zum weitesten Öffnungswinkel (Fig. 1) und schafft gleichzeitig die erforderliche Druckfläche für das Hineinschieben des Trägers 7 in den Schrank 3 vom in Fig. 1 dargestellten Öffnungszustand ausgehend. Man kann sich das als Beginn im Öffnungszustand gemäß Fig. 1 über den halben Schließzustand, Fig. 2, bis zum fast vollständigen Schließzustand, Fig. 3 vorstellen. Beim Öffnen hingegen bietet der Innenbogen der Führungskulisse 12 die notwendige Kraftkomponente am Mitnehmerzapfen 13 zum Herausziehen des Trägers 7 mit darauf befindlichen Abfalleimern 8. Die genaue Bogenform der Führungskulisse 12 erkennt man in Fig. 4.The "reversed" position of the guide link 12 relative to the cabinet door 3, as it were to a certain extent, as compared to the prior art from DE-U-91 16 055, enables the cabinet door 3 to deflect when opened further to the widest opening angle (FIG. 1) and at the same time creates the required pressure area for pushing the carrier 7 into the cabinet 3 starting from the opening state shown in FIG. 1. This can be thought of as the start in the open state according to FIG. 1 over half the closed state, FIG. 2, up to the almost complete closed state, FIG. 3. When opening, on the other hand, the inner curve of the guide link 12 provides the necessary force component on the driver pin 13 for pulling out the carrier 7 with waste bins 8 located thereon. The exact arc shape of the guide link 12 can be seen in FIG. 4.

Da der Träger 7 mittels der Führungskulisse 12 und des Mitnehmerzapfens 13 auf seine volle Auszugsstellung aus dem Schrank 2 herausgezogen wird, muß der Kulissenträger 11 deutlich länger ausgebildet sein als im Stand der Technik, von dem die Erfindung ausgeht. Im dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist erkennbar, daß die Länge des Kulissenträgers 11 größer ist als die Hälfte der Breite des Trägers 7. Für einen Linearauszug mit einer Breite von ca. 300 mm empfiehlt sich eine Länge von 180 bis 280 mm, vorzugsweise von etwa 250 mm für den Kulissenträger 11 mit darin angeordneter Führungskulisse 12. Eine entsprechende Länge entlang der Schranktür 3 ist auch bei einem noch schmaleren Linearauszug 1 zweckmäßig. Die Länge des Kulissenträgers 11 entlang der Schranktür 3 bestimmt letztlich zusammen mit der Vorsprung-Tiefe des Kulissenträgers 11 den maximalen Auszugsweg des Linearauszugs 1.Since the carrier 7 is pulled out of the cabinet 2 to its full extended position by means of the guide link 12 and the driving pin 13, the link carrier 11 must be designed significantly longer than in the prior art, from which the invention is based. In the illustrated embodiment, it can be seen that the length of the link carrier 11 is greater than half the width of the carrier 7. For a linear extension with a width of approximately 300 mm, a length of 180 to 280 mm is recommended, preferably of approximately 250 mm for the link carrier 11 with the guide link 12 arranged therein. A corresponding length along the cabinet door 3 is also expedient in the case of an even narrower linear extension 1. The length of the link carrier 11 along the cabinet door 3, together with the projection depth of the link carrier 11, ultimately determines the maximum extension path of the linear extension 1.

Das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt insbesondere in Fig. 1 eine Konstruktion, für die gilt, daß das Innenende des Kulissenträgers 11 in einem Abstand von einigen Zentimetern vom Anlenkrand 14 der Schranktür liegt.The illustrated embodiment shows, in particular, in Fig. 1 a construction for which it applies that the inner end of the link carrier 11 is at a distance of a few centimeters from the hinge edge 14 of the cabinet door.

Das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel, hier insbesondere Fig. 4, macht im übrigen deutlich, daß die Führungskulisse 12 den Kulissenträger 11 vollständig durchsetzt. Der Kulissenträger 11 ist dazu als wendbare, hier mit einem Befestigungsflansch 16 versehene Platte aus Metall ausgeführt. Auch eine Ausführung aus Kunststoff ist vorstellbar, die müßte dann vermutlich etwas dicker ausfallen. Die Metall-Platte kann natürlich auch kunststoffbeschichtet ausgeführt sein. Die Wendbarkeit des Kulissenträgers 11 hat zur Folge, daß ein und derselbe Kulissenträger 11 sowohl bei Rechtsanschlag der Schranktür 3 als auch bei Linksanschlag der Schranktür 3 verwendet werden kann. Grundsätzlich denkbar wäre auch eine rahmenartige Gestaltung des Kulissenträgers 11 mit einem eingelegten, gegenüber dem Rahmen um 180° versetzbaren Boden. Dieser könnte dann immer mit derselben Seite nach oben weisen, so daß die darin dann auszubildende Führungskulisse 12 unten geschlossen sein könnte. Das muß aber nicht unbedingt zweckmäßiger sein, da eine nach unten geschlossene Führungskulisse 12 natürlich auch wieder ein "Schmutzfänger" ist. Wie im Stand der Technik, von dem die Erfindung ausgeht, könnte die Führungskulisse 12 am Außenende offen sein und ein Herauslaufen des Mitnehmerzapfens 13 bzw. ein erneutes Einfädeln des Mitnehmerzapfens 13 erlauben. Das würde ein Öffnen der Schranktür 3 über die normale Öffnungsstellung hinaus ermöglichen, was zu Reinigungszwecken zweckmäßig sein könnte.The illustrated embodiment, here in particular Fig. 4, makes it clear that the guide link 12 completely penetrates the link carrier 11. The link bracket 11 is designed as a reversible, here provided with a mounting flange 16 plate made of metal. A version made of plastic is also conceivable, which would then probably have to be a bit thicker. The metal plate can of course also be plastic-coated. The reversibility of the link bracket 11 has the result that one and the same link bracket 11 can be used both when the cabinet door 3 hinges to the right and when the cabinet door 3 hinges to the left. In principle, a frame-like design of the link carrier 11 would also be conceivable with an inlaid floor which can be displaced by 180 ° relative to the frame. This could then always point upwards with the same side, so that the guide link 12 then to be formed therein could be closed at the bottom. However, this does not necessarily have to be more expedient, since a guide link 12 which is closed at the bottom is of course also a “dirt trap”. As in the prior art, from which the invention is based, the guide link 12 could be open at the outer end and allow the driver pin 13 to run out or the driver pin 13 to be re-threaded. This would allow the cabinet door 3 to be opened beyond the normal opening position, which could be useful for cleaning purposes.

Das dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt eine an beiden Enden geschlossene Führungskulisse 12 im Kulissenträger 11. Das entspricht der einfachen Konstruktion des Kulissenträgers 11 als Metallplatte (gegebenenfalls kunststoffbeschichtet) und gibt dem Kulissenträger 11 die notwendige Stabilität.The exemplary embodiment shown shows a guide link 12 closed at both ends in the link carrier 11. This corresponds to the simple construction of the link carrier 11 as a metal plate (optionally plastic-coated) and gives the link carrier 11 the necessary stability.

Zum besseren Einführen des Mitnehmerzapfens 13 ist dazu die Führungskulisse 12 am Außenende mit einer Aufweitung 15 versehen. Eine solche Aufweitung 15 ist insbesondere dann zweckmäßig, wenn der Mitnehmerzapfen 13 eine am Rand der Führungskulisse 12 laufende Rolle trägt, und zwar insbesondere dann, wenn diese Rolle eine umlaufende Führungsnut zur Führung an der Führungskulisse 12 aufweist wie das natürlich an sich bei entsprechenden Rollen bekannt ist.For better insertion of the driver pin 13, the guide link 12 is provided with an enlargement 15 at the outer end. Such a widening 15 is particularly expedient if the driver pin 13 carries a roller running on the edge of the guide link 12, in particular if this roller has a circumferential guide groove for guidance on the guide link 12, as is of course known in the case of corresponding rollers.

Der Mitnehmerzapfen 13 bzw. die entsprechende Rolle sollte im übrigen so ausgestaltet sein, daß das Einfädeln in die Führungskulisse 12 bzw. die Aufweitung 15 möglichst einfach erfolgen kann.The driver pin 13 or the corresponding role should also be designed so that the threading into the guide link 12 or the widening 15 can be done as easily as possible.

Das in den Figuren dargestellte Ausführungsbeispiel zeigt den Mitnehmerzapfen 13 im vorderen Winkel des Trägers 7. Es kann vorgesehen sein, daß der Träger 7 an der Unterseite, vorzugsweise jedenfalls in den beiden vorderen Winkeln, gegebenenfalls auch an weiteren Stellen, Einsteck-Aufnahmen aufweist, in die der Mitnehmerzapfen 13 dann wahlweise einsteckbar ist. Das entspricht der werksmäßigen Vorbereitung des Linearauszugs 1 auf wahlweisen Rechtsanschlag oder Linksanschlag der Schranktür 3.The embodiment shown in the figures shows the driver pin 13 at the front angle of the carrier 7. It can be provided that the carrier 7 has plug-in receptacles on the underside, preferably in any case in the two front angles, if appropriate also at further locations which the driver pin 13 is then optionally insertable. This corresponds to the factory preparation of the linear pull-out 1 for the right-hand or left-hand opening of the cabinet door 3.

Claims (12)

  1. A linear pull-out device (1) for waste bins or the like, for installation in a cupboard (2), particularly a kitchen cupboard, having a cupboard door (3) hinged at the side, having guides (6), which are optionally constructed as telescopic rails and which can be mounted on a base (4), having a support (7), preferably in the form of a platform, which can move linearly on the guides, and having a gate carrier (11) comprising a guide gate (12) constructed therein, which gate carrier can be mounted on the cupboard door (3), extends over a defined length on the cupboard door (3), projects approximately perpendicularly from the cupboard door (3) and preferably extends underneath the support (7), wherein on the edge of the support facing the guide gate (12), and preferably on the underside of the support (7), a carrier pin (13) projects downwards and - in its coupled state - engages in the guide gate (12), characterised in that the guide gate (12) is of arcuate construction with the outside of the arc facing the cupboard door (3), and, from the inner end of the gate carrier facing the hinged side end (14) of the cupboard door (3) to the outer end, which is remote therefrom, of the gate carrier (11), essentially runs away from the inner face of the cupboard door (3).
  2. A linear pull-out device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that over a short section near the inner end of the gate carrier (11) the guide gate (12) first runs towards the inner face of the cupboard door, and only then does it run away in the form of an arc from the inner face of the cupboard door (3).
  3. A linear pull-out device according to either one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the guide gate (12) runs in a continuous arc, preferably with a constant arc radius.
  4. A linear pull-out device according to the preceding claim, characterised in that the length of the gate carrier (11) is greater than half the width of the support (7).
  5. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that for a linear pull-out device of width about 300 mm the gate carrier (11) has a length of 180 to 280 mm, preferably about 250 mm.
  6. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the inner end of the gate carrier (11) is situated at a distance of a few centimetres from the hinged edge (14) of the cupboard door (3).
  7. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the gate carrier (11) is designed as a reversible sheet of metal or plastic, which is optionally provided with a fixing flange (16).
  8. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the guide gate (12) has a widened portion (15) at its outer end for the introduction of the carrier pin (13).
  9. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the carrier pin (13) bears a roller running at the edge of the guide gate (12).
  10. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the carrier pin (13) has a lead-in tip or the roller on the carrier pin (13) has a lead-in bevel.
  11. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the carrier pin (13) is disposed in the front corner of the support (7) facing the hinged edge (14) of the cupboard door (3).
  12. A linear pull-out device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support (7) has insertion recesses on its underside, preferably in each of its two front corners, and optionally at other locations also, in which the carrier pin (13) can then be inserted according to choice.
EP95102213A 1994-03-10 1995-02-17 Slide for dust-bins or the like Expired - Lifetime EP0671138B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19949404057 DE9404057U1 (en) 1994-03-10 1994-03-10 Linear pull-out for waste bins or the like
DE9404057U 1994-03-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0671138A1 EP0671138A1 (en) 1995-09-13
EP0671138B1 true EP0671138B1 (en) 1997-12-10

Family

ID=6905767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95102213A Expired - Lifetime EP0671138B1 (en) 1994-03-10 1995-02-17 Slide for dust-bins or the like

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EP (1) EP0671138B1 (en)
DE (2) DE9404057U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29501769U1 (en) * 1995-02-06 1995-04-13 Noss Kuechentechnik Gmbh Linear pull-out for waste bins or the like
DE29706824U1 (en) * 1997-04-18 1997-07-10 Noss Kuechentechnik Gmbh Linear pull-out for waste bins or the like
DE10105847B4 (en) * 2001-02-08 2006-07-06 Heinrich J. Kesseböhmer KG Carrying device for pull-out furniture floor
CN112498912B (en) * 2020-11-10 2022-08-02 永康市第一人民医院 Auxiliary medicine storage device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2532405A (en) * 1945-07-09 1950-12-05 Keeler Brass Co Drawer slide actuating mechanism for cabinets and the like
ATE18172T1 (en) * 1982-01-14 1986-03-15 Franz Emmenegger ONE-DOOR LOCKING FURNITURE WITH BUILT-IN BAG HOLDER.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0671138A1 (en) 1995-09-13
DE9404057U1 (en) 1994-05-19
DE59501085D1 (en) 1998-01-22

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