EP0665344B1 - Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau de construction et panneau de construction - Google Patents

Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau de construction et panneau de construction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0665344B1
EP0665344B1 EP95100925A EP95100925A EP0665344B1 EP 0665344 B1 EP0665344 B1 EP 0665344B1 EP 95100925 A EP95100925 A EP 95100925A EP 95100925 A EP95100925 A EP 95100925A EP 0665344 B1 EP0665344 B1 EP 0665344B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building panel
building
building board
elements
relation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95100925A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0665344A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard Doser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9401301U external-priority patent/DE9401301U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to SI9530261T priority Critical patent/SI0665344T1/xx
Publication of EP0665344A1 publication Critical patent/EP0665344A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0665344B1 publication Critical patent/EP0665344B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/526—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits with adaptations not otherwise provided for, for connecting, transport; for making impervious or hermetic, e.g. sealings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0123—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels parallel to the abutting edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/026—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with rabbets, e.g. being stepped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0511—Strips or bars, e.g. nailing strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a building board according to the preamble of claim 1 and a Method for producing a building board according to the preamble of claim 6.
  • a generic building board is from the German patent application DE-A-25 20 199 known. This building board comprises two essentially rectangular superimposed Elements, where one element has a smaller footprint than the other element such that the larger element has all four edges over the smaller element survives.
  • a component which has a tongue and groove design connected to an adjacent component along the longitudinal sides becomes.
  • the component is covered with a surface layer of cardboard or fabric, which protrudes over the side edge so that the between two components formed resulting joint is essentially covered.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a building board and a method for simple manufacture a building board and an easy-to-use building board to indicate the Particularly suitable for impact sound and / or thermal insulation.
  • the building board according to the invention can either be laid so that several building boards to be laid over the entire surface laterally adjacent to each other or that each second building board with an upper base down and vice versa becomes. With the same orientation of the building boards next to each other, they point to the same Recesses or recesses at a height in which a nail bar can be placed Can be found. In the building board according to the invention there are two opposite side edges with level fold aligned at the same height and the other two opposite Side edges with step folds oriented opposite to each other Mistake.
  • the building boards according to the invention with the same format and the same connecting fold can be used in a wide variety of areas. Because of the uniformity of all building boards is the logistic effort, freight effort, storage effort and capacity, Maintenance costs, construction site area, consulting effort and processing effort greatly reduced compared to conventional building boards.
  • the connection with step fold is also for DIY enthusiasts, who only have simple tools at their disposal stands to be handled well.
  • the building boards with connecting fold are in their Edge stability clearly superior to that with tongue and groove system.
  • the building board has an overall length of 1.2 m and a total width of 0.8 m. With this matched to Euro pallets Dimensions of the building board is very easy to transport and through the Euro pallet also provides good edge protection for the stacked building boards given. Such a format is also very easy to use.
  • the Building board elements glued to a building board. This is both a safe one as well inexpensive connection technology.
  • FIG. 1 shows a substantially rectangular building board 1, which consists of two superimposed building board elements 2.3 composed.
  • the two building board elements 2,3 are offset from one another to form a building board 1 connected that on all four side edges of the building board 1 a step fold is created. Due to the cuboid shape of the two building board elements 2, 3 is the step fold - like from 2 and 3 emerges -, with a protruding cheek 4,6 and a right-angled groove 5.7.
  • the lower, first building board element 2 has a larger base area than the upper, second building board element 3.
  • the lengths of the building board elements 2, 3 are the same and the width of the building board element 2 is greater than that of the building board element 3.
  • the building board 1 preferably has an overall length L G of approximately 1.2 m and an overall width B G of approximately 0.8 m. Both building board elements 2, 3 are of equal thickness (about 2.5 cm), so that the overall thickness of building board 1 is 5 cm.
  • the length of each building board element 2.3 is about 1.16 m and the width of the wider building board element 2 is about 0.8 m and that of the narrower building board element 3 is about 0.72 m.
  • the building board elements 2, 3 are connected to one another in such a way that the wider building board element 2 forms a cheek that protrudes by about 4 cm on three side edges, and the upper building board element 3 - as can be seen above all from FIG. 3 - a projecting cheek on one side edge ( in Fig. 1 above) also of about 4 cm.
  • Fig. 4 shows several placed side by side in the same direction Building boards 1, the side cheeks of which meet at the same height, so that the arranged at the same height rectangular grooves together create a groove in a nail bar 8 is added.
  • the building boards 1 can, for example, for impact sound insulation be advantageous, as is usually the case under wooden floorboards, Soil or the like is applied.
  • the easy inserted nail bar 8 is a full-surface insulation effect taking advantage of the insulation possibility at the total height reached. It is also possible to use the planks to fix.
  • every other building board 1 is arranged upside down. Thereby grip the respective cheek along the long side edges the building board 1 in the respective groove of the neighboring Building board 1 a. This creates a continuous surface without through joint.
  • Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the interlocking Connection folds of two building boards 1 as they for example when laying according to FIG. 5 along the Longitudinal edges or along the latitude side edges of the Building boards 1 is present.
  • the Nail bar 8 in its cross-sectional dimensions somewhat smaller than the groove formed between the two building boards 1 too dimension so that manufacturing inaccuracies e.g. at slight curvature of the nail bar 8 or subsequent one-sided Shrinkage of the nail bar 8 can be compensated.
  • the base size and the plate thickness can also be different as proposed here, depending on the requirements and the purpose of the building board.
  • This manufacturing process of building boards and the joint fold can also be used for gypsum fibreboards become.
  • the step fold along two opposite Alternatively, side edges can be blunted be carried out.
  • the building board element 3 can also do so be dimensioned such that it is shortened in length in such a way that the previous, upper cheek 6 by a lower cheek 4 (in Fig.
  • the upper building board element 3 on both sides the building board element 2 be designed so that the cheek 4 shown in Fig. 3 of the lower building board element 2 is replaced by an upper cheek 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Panneau de construction, destiné en particulier à assurer une isolation phonique de bruits de chocs et/ou une isolation thermique, comprenant sensiblement une surface de base rectangulaire, le panneau de construction étant formé par deux éléments de panneau (2, 3) comportant des surfaces de base différentes, dont le décalage latéral forme quatre feuillures en gradins (4, 5, 6, 7) suffisamment stables pour l'assemblage des panneaux de construction, caractérisé en ce que le premier élément de panneau (2) dépasse le deuxième élément de panneau (3) sur trois bords latéraux et le deuxième élément de panneau (3) dépasse le premier élément de panneau (2) sur le quatrième bord latéral.
  2. Panneau de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la longueur du deuxième élément de panneau (3) correspond à la longueur du premier élément de panneau (2).
  3. Panneau de construction selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le panneau de construction (1) est formé par deux éléments de panneau (2, 3) parallélépipédiques comportant des surfaces de base de taille différente, le décalage latéral entre les deux éléments de panneau formant la feuillure en gradins (4, 5, 6, 7).
  4. Panneau de construction selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le panneau de construction (1) présente une longueur totale (LG) de 1,2 m et une largeur totale (BG) de 0,8 m.
  5. Panneau de construction selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau (2, 3) ont la même épaisseur.
  6. Procédé de fabrication d'un panneau de construction selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, destiné en particulier à assurer une isolation phonique de bruits de chocs et/ou une isolation thermique, comprenant sensiblement une surface de base rectangulaire, dans lequel au moins deux éléments de panneau (2, 3) sont assemblés en un panneau de construction (1) en étant décalés de manière à former sur les quatre bords latéraux une feuillure en gradins (4, 5, 6, 7), caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau (2, 3) sont disposés l'un par rapport à l'autre de telle sorte que le premier élément de panneau (2) dépasse le deuxième élément de panneau (3) sur trois bords latéraux et en ce que le deuxième élément de panneau (3) dépasse le premier élément de panneau (2) sur un quatrième bord latéral.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau (2, 3) sont assemblés par collage pour former un panneau de construction (1).
  8. Utilisation de panneaux de construction selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que, sur les quatre bords latéraux d'un panneau de construction (1), il est prévu d'associer par conjugaison de forme un autre panneau de construction (1), réalisant ainsi une surface supérieure et une surface inférieure entièrement plane et sans fente de passage.
  9. Utilisation de panneaux de construction selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que, par la juxtaposition identique de deux panneaux de construction le long des bords latéraux longs, il se forme respectivement une rainure pouvant recevoir une baguette à clouer (8).
EP95100925A 1994-01-26 1995-01-24 Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau de construction et panneau de construction Expired - Lifetime EP0665344B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9530261T SI0665344T1 (en) 1994-01-26 1995-01-24 Method of manufacturing a building panel and building panel

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9401301U 1994-01-26
DE9401301U DE9401301U1 (de) 1994-01-26 1994-01-26 Verbindungsfalz für Bauplatten
DE4442856 1994-12-01
DE4442856A DE4442856C2 (de) 1994-01-26 1994-12-01 Bauplatte und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Bauplatte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0665344A1 EP0665344A1 (fr) 1995-08-02
EP0665344B1 true EP0665344B1 (fr) 1999-04-07

Family

ID=25942491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95100925A Expired - Lifetime EP0665344B1 (fr) 1994-01-26 1995-01-24 Procédé pour la fabrication d'un panneau de construction et panneau de construction

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0665344B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE178679T1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2311793B (en) * 1996-03-30 1999-10-27 John Idris Davies Improvements relating to floorboards
DE29907682U1 (de) * 1999-04-30 2000-09-07 Deutsche Verpackungsmittel Bodenplatte

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2064475A1 (de) 1970-12-30 1972-12-07 Ytong AG, 8000 München Bauelement mit vorgefertigter Oberflächenschicht
US4063395A (en) 1974-05-10 1977-12-20 Grefco, Inc. Twin membrane, self sealing, mechanically fastened insulated roof deck system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0665344A1 (fr) 1995-08-02
ATE178679T1 (de) 1999-04-15

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