EP0658680B1 - Steuerungsverfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehkreuzanlage - Google Patents
Steuerungsverfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehkreuzanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0658680B1 EP0658680B1 EP94116162A EP94116162A EP0658680B1 EP 0658680 B1 EP0658680 B1 EP 0658680B1 EP 94116162 A EP94116162 A EP 94116162A EP 94116162 A EP94116162 A EP 94116162A EP 0658680 B1 EP0658680 B1 EP 0658680B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- barrier
- setting
- passage
- barrier means
- blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/08—Turnstiles; Gates for control of entry or exit of persons, e.g. in supermarkets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a control method for Operate a passport control Turnstile system with a fixed system Articulation axis rotatable locking element, which is included preferably the same angle from the articulation axis has extending blocking agents which from their normal operating positions to non-use positions movable and otherwise due to rotation of the Locking element around its articulation axis one after the other one blocking a passage into the latter releasing rotary position can be actuated, wherein each time a blocking agent is advanced from its Locked position in a passage that releases the passage Position the locking device in the direction of rotation in Locked position is moved and when entering the Normal operation disturbing event, such as power failure, at least the blocking means in the blocking position from a position blocking the passage of people in an enabling the uncontrolled passage of people Movable when not in use and this Blocking means after the abolition of the mentioned event resettable to its normal operating position and releasably lockable in this operating position is.
- From DE-PS 28 25 787 is a turnstile system for the passage control of people with one inclined at 45 ° to a vertical Turnable turnstile as a locking element known.
- the turnstile has three trigonal of a storage plate extending locking arms, which at Turn the turnstile one after the other around its bearing axis in an essentially horizontal blocking position or positions releasing the passage of people are movable are.
- These locking arms are usually under one predetermined angle to the axis of rotation of the bearing plate before, are hinged to the latter but hinged and by means of releasable catches in their normal operating positions held.
- Turnstile systems of this type have proven to be a means of Passage control has proven itself, and indeed especially because, for example, at holding the locking arms in their normal operating positions, in which by rotating the Locking element one after the other in a person passage shut off position, by means of electromagnetic locking in the event of a power failure or intended power cut-off in the locked position standing locking arms under the action of gravity Fold-down positions that enable the passage of people swivel.
- Turnstile facilities secured area in the event of danger Employees are not included, but such an area then as an escape route usable turnstile system essentially unimpeded being able to leave.
- turnstile system is also from the DE utility model 69 37 378 previously known, also in the one around one inclined to the vertical Axis of rotation rotatable bearing disc three locking arms are arranged as a result of rotation of the bearing disc successively move into a horizontal locked position and block a passage in this. Also In this turnstile system, the locking arms are after Release the latches holding them in their normal positions foldable with the result that when it occurs of such an event in the locked position locking arm under gravity in a position that clears the passage in question is pivoted.
- the invention is therefore based on the object To create control procedures in which an out its locked position in a non-use position moving blocking means of a turnstile system forcibly and without manual operation in its intended Normal position is reset. It should therefore be a Control procedures are specified, which is an automatic Return of the turnstile system to the operational Normal state enabled.
- Characteristic of the control method according to the invention is thus that after one is no longer normal operation disruptive event affecting the movement at least the blocking means in the blocking position into a non-use position, onto an in blocking means of its non-use position restoring forces be brought into effect and that this locking device in its normal operating position returned, hence the turnstile system set up to resume normal operations becomes.
- the blocking element of the turnstile system is available an electric stepping motor in drive connection, which after the removal of the mobility at least of the blocking means in the blocking position its non-use event triggering event which the resetting of said blocking means in his restoring forces causing normal operating position by advancing the locking means by at least one Progress step to act on the blocking agent brings.
- This development of the invention is hence that the resetting one from its normal operating position into a non-use position moving locking means causing restoring forces depending on the advancement of the blocking element restoring action on that in the non-use position standing blocking means are brought.
- Non-use event triggering the effect of gravity folding locking arms as locking means can, according to another development of the invention, the provision of a folded blocking device under Effect of gravity occur when the Locking element on the articulation axis of this locking means the blocking element has a lower region of its orbit when turning the locking element about its axis of rotation goes through. Act in this range of rotation of the locking means the weight forces attacking in its focus in the sense of a reset to normal operation corresponding position of the locking means.
- the resetting takes place with a particularly high degree of certainty one folded down into a non-use position Locking means in its normal operating position, if in a turnstile system with three approximately trigonal Axis of the locking element arranged the locking arms Reset when advancing the locking element by at least carried out two successive switching steps that is, the one in the folded position Locking arm with its articulation point on the locking element passes through the lower culmination range of its orbit.
- turnstile system shown in the drawing 10 is a drive unit on a stand column 11 12 added with a turnstile 13, the three each offset by 120 ° Has locking arms 14 and one against one - imaginary - horizontal axis inclined by about 45 ° 15 rotatably mounted on the drive unit 12 is.
- the locking arms are in turn at right angles to Axis of rotation of the turnstile their normal positions shown in particular in FIG. 1 can be folded down on one when not in use Storage plate 16 hinged, which in turn with a in the drive unit 12 received - not shown - Advance motor is in direct drive connection and therefore when advancing about the said axis of rotation 15 is rotatable.
- the locking arms 14 extend trigonal away from the storage plate 16, on the Mantle of an imagined look after that from the storage plate pioneering side opening cone jacket lying.
- One of the three locking arms is in normal operation 14 in a horizontal, in a passage protruding locking position while the rest two locking arms 14 from the passage in obliquely after layers pointing below are pivoted, as is the case in particular 1 and 3 show. If a person the Turnstile system 10 enters the locked position standing locking arm as a result of being triggered by this person by means of the indexing motor by rotating the bearing plate 16 and thus the turnstile 13 from his Locked position moves and therefore the passage of people Approved. At the same time it moves in the direction of rotation following locking arm 14 in a the passage behind blocking position for a person passing through the latter.
- each with Barrier arms 14 offset from each other by 120 ° corresponds to a rotational cycle of the turnstile 13 one Rotation of 120 ° and there is a locking arm in each Normal operation in a blocking the passage of people Blocking position.
- the 16 on the storage plate a pivot axis lock arms 14 in the in particular normal operating positions shown in FIG. 1 releasably locked and in these locking positions held by electromagnets what's below is explained in more detail in connection with FIG. 5.
- the turnstile system is reinstalled according to the invention 10 in their normal operating state that the stepping motor the turnstile 13 in so advanced by rotation about the axis of rotation 15, that the folded down when not in use Locking arm 14 when advancing under the action of gravity about its pivot axis on the bearing plate 16 in swings back its normal operating position and locked there.
- This pivoting back of a folded Locking arm in its normal operating position is achieved in a particularly secure manner if with a turnstile with three at 120 ° to each other staggered locking arms after elimination of the event triggering the folding of a blocking arm the turnstile by at least two steps is advanced so that the articulation axis the from its non-use position to the normal use position locking arm 14 to be reset on the bearing plate 16 the lower culmination point of their orbit goes through.
- Fig. 5 is the omission of the other locking arms from the operating position shown to a non-use position hinged linkage of a locking arm 14 illustrates on the bearing plate 16 of the drive unit 12.
- This articulation serves at right angles bearing journal extending to the axis of rotation 15 of the turnstile 13 20.
- These journals are no further in here interestingly added to the bearing plate 16, which in turn rotatably on one with the drive shaft of the indexing motor are in drive connection Block body 21 is attached.
- On this journal is one at the end of the respective locking arm 14 arranged bearing tongue 22 pivotally received.
- On the side facing away from the actual locking arm from Bearing journal 20 has a respective bearing tongue Bolt shoulder 23 by a bolt nose 24 one Rotary bolt 25 is engaged.
- This rotary latch is parallel to the respective articulation axis of the relevant locking arm arranged on the bearing plate 16 Bearing pin 26 in a recess of the rotation with the bearing plate 16 connected block body 21 pivoted, against the effect a return spring 27.
- the assigned rotary latch 25 At its end facing away from the respective bearing pin the assigned rotary latch 25 has a radial after externally directed nose 28 by one on the axis of rotation directed projection 29 of a slider 30 underneath is.
- This slider is powered by an electromagnet 31 in its position shown in FIG. 5 held.
- the two locking arms are identical to the locking arm shown stored and in their normal operating positions held or unlocked from these.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Automatic Tape Cassette Changers (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Details Of Television Scanning (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4342751A DE4342751A1 (de) | 1993-12-15 | 1993-12-15 | Steuerungsverfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehkreuzanlage |
| DE4342751 | 1993-12-15 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0658680A2 EP0658680A2 (de) | 1995-06-21 |
| EP0658680A3 EP0658680A3 (de) | 1995-09-27 |
| EP0658680B1 true EP0658680B1 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=6505065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94116162A Expired - Lifetime EP0658680B1 (de) | 1993-12-15 | 1994-10-13 | Steuerungsverfahren zum Betreiben einer Drehkreuzanlage |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5471795A (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP0658680B1 (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE162270T1 (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286220B6 (pl) |
| DE (2) | DE4342751A1 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HU216382B (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL175641B1 (pl) |
| RU (1) | RU2130540C1 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4445698C2 (de) * | 1994-12-21 | 2000-02-24 | Kaba Gallenschuetz Gmbh | Drehkreuzanlage |
| AT407096B (de) * | 1998-05-25 | 2000-12-27 | Karl Gotschlich Maschinenbau G | Drehsperre |
| SE514224C2 (sv) | 1999-05-28 | 2001-01-22 | Gunnebo Entrance Control Ab | Vändkors för entréspärrar |
| DE102005010714A1 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-14 | Skidata Ag | Drehsperre |
| DE102005028712A1 (de) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Gallenschütz, Thomas | Personenschleuse |
| DE202005012659U1 (de) | 2005-08-11 | 2005-10-20 | Magnetic Autocontrol Gmbh | Drehsperre |
| US20120011774A1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-01-19 | Arnaud Roger R | Barrier Gate |
| CN105134060B (zh) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞市中控电子技术有限公司 | 一种三辊闸的衔接装置及应用其的三辊闸运行方法 |
| CN105134061B (zh) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-22 | 东莞市中控电子技术有限公司 | 一种三辊闸机芯及应用其的三辊闸运行方法 |
| RU2611302C1 (ru) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-02-21 | Алексей Владимирович Андрианов | Способ управления работой турникета |
| DK179858B1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-08-02 | Siso A/S | Multifunctional mounting bracket |
| CN110735596A (zh) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-31 | 赵燕 | 一种三闸辊自动上杆方法 |
| TWI834282B (zh) * | 2022-09-07 | 2024-03-01 | 富世達股份有限公司 | 通關機的轉動裝置 |
| USD1072279S1 (en) * | 2023-01-26 | 2025-04-22 | ELKA Torantriebe GmbH u. Co. Betriebs KG | Access control device |
| CN118015750B (zh) * | 2024-04-09 | 2024-06-14 | 安徽袋中袋智能设备有限公司 | 一种自动捕捉型智能人脸识别门禁设备 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2019326A (en) * | 1934-05-25 | 1935-10-29 | Stuart Ind Inc | Turnstile |
| US3531894A (en) * | 1968-03-05 | 1970-10-06 | Advance Data Systems Corp | Hydraulic turnstile |
| FR1589016A (pl) * | 1968-10-10 | 1970-03-16 | ||
| GB1529031A (en) * | 1977-04-29 | 1978-10-18 | Emi Ltd | Devices to control the passage of persons |
| DE2825787C3 (de) * | 1978-06-13 | 1981-08-27 | Eugen Gallenschütz, Metallbau KG, 7580 Bühl | Drehkreuz für eine Personenschleuse |
| IE820496L (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-05 | Coras Iompair Eireann S22 | Locking and release mechanism for a turnstile |
| DE3434835A1 (de) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-04-03 | Malkmus-Dörnemann, geb. Dörnemann, Carola, Dr., 3320 Salzgitter | Drehkreuz fuer personenschleusen |
| DE4036878C2 (de) * | 1990-11-19 | 1998-04-30 | Bochumer Eisen Heintzmann | Drehkreuzanlage für die Zugangskontrolle zu einem gesicherten Gebiet oder Gebäude |
| JPH06501756A (ja) * | 1991-08-09 | 1994-02-24 | スキーデータ・コンピューター・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 回転木戸制御方法および該方法により制御可能な回転木戸 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-15 DE DE4342751A patent/DE4342751A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-10-13 EP EP94116162A patent/EP0658680B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-13 AT AT94116162T patent/ATE162270T1/de active
- 1994-10-13 DE DE59405031T patent/DE59405031D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-05 CZ CZ19943051A patent/CZ286220B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-12 HU HU9403562A patent/HU216382B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-13 PL PL94306257A patent/PL175641B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-14 US US08/355,677 patent/US5471795A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-14 RU RU94043781A patent/RU2130540C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59405031D1 (de) | 1998-02-19 |
| ATE162270T1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
| RU2130540C1 (ru) | 1999-05-20 |
| DE4342751A1 (de) | 1995-06-22 |
| EP0658680A2 (de) | 1995-06-21 |
| HU9403562D0 (en) | 1995-02-28 |
| HU216382B (hu) | 1999-06-28 |
| CZ286220B6 (cs) | 2000-02-16 |
| RU94043781A (ru) | 1996-10-10 |
| EP0658680A3 (de) | 1995-09-27 |
| HUT68987A (en) | 1995-08-28 |
| CZ305194A3 (en) | 1995-07-12 |
| PL306257A1 (en) | 1995-06-26 |
| PL175641B1 (pl) | 1999-01-29 |
| US5471795A (en) | 1995-12-05 |
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