EP0648988B1 - Refrigerator with slidable shelves - Google Patents

Refrigerator with slidable shelves Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0648988B1
EP0648988B1 EP94114907A EP94114907A EP0648988B1 EP 0648988 B1 EP0648988 B1 EP 0648988B1 EP 94114907 A EP94114907 A EP 94114907A EP 94114907 A EP94114907 A EP 94114907A EP 0648988 B1 EP0648988 B1 EP 0648988B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide rail
shortened
refrigerator according
guide rails
refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94114907A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0648988A1 (en
Inventor
Dieter Dipl.-Ing. Röser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AEG Hausgeraete GmbH
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AEG Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication of EP0648988A1 publication Critical patent/EP0648988A1/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a refrigerator according to the Preamble of the first claim.
  • a well-known refrigerator of this type is located on opposite vertical ones Side walls of a person receiving the goods to be cooled Inner container horizontally into the housing depth running in guide rails on which one front, lockable with a door Access opening can be inserted from storage shelves.
  • the Guide rails run from the area of the rear wall of the Inner container up to the area of the access opening.
  • Storage shelves can be inserted horizontally, on which the goods to be cooled are to be set up.
  • Storage shelves which are at least approximately over the entire length of the Guide rails extend, while shortened Storage shelves are only about half as long and when arranged on a common guide rail level form an entire storage shelf or in different levels individually on guide rails are hung up in the area in front of the Inner container tall objects such as bottles, milk cartons etc. to be able to arrange.
  • the guide rails are there arranged at the same distance one above the other, the top guide rail a distance from the ceiling wall of the inner container, which is many times larger than the height distance between two neighboring ones Guide rails.
  • the invention is based, with one Cooling device according to the preamble of the first claim Take measures to simplify the process Handling the shortened storage shelves is achieved.
  • a shortened, half storage compartment a correspondingly shortened own guide rail provided, which is particularly just below the Top wall of the inner container or below one unshortened guide rail, so that a shortened Storage compartment in a generally little used Area can be parked.
  • the shortened Guide rail above the rest of the uncut Guide rails arranged, then this is usually well visible and easily accessible section of the inner container in the rear area, so that flat parts such as cheese, butter and the like., cans and containers can be stored.
  • the shortened guide rail is above a control housing arranged on a side wall for Control and / or lighting elements provided to a to achieve optimal use of space.
  • the invention is based on the schematic diagrams of an embodiment explained in more detail.
  • an inner container 2 for the absorption of goods to be cooled.
  • the inner container 2 has on its front indicated at 3 Access opening, which by means of a on the housing 1 vertical axis hinged hinged door 4 airtight is lockable.
  • the inner container 2 instructs opposite vertical side walls in several superimposed levels parallel to each other and horizontal guide rails 5, which are made up the area of a container rear wall 6 towards opening 3 extend.
  • the one above the other at equal intervals arranged, preferably molded into the side walls or guide rails 5 formed therefrom extend over a total height range of approximately accounts for half of the total inner container height and both towards the container bottom 7 and towards the container ceiling wall 8 ends at a distance.
  • a block Guide rails extend from the area of the rear wall 6 forth in the direction of the housing depth up to close to door compartments 9 the inside of door 4 when door 4 is closed.
  • the guide rails 5 are correspondingly long trained storage shelves 10 from the opening 3 forth can be inserted and serve to store items to be cooled Good.
  • shortened shelf 11 pushed be the same by another one Guide rail pushed on shortened shelf 11 practically according to FIG. 3 to an unabridged shelf 10 can be added.
  • the shortened shelf plates 11 allow to uncut underneath Storage shelves 10 in the front area tall objects such as To set up flats and the like that are above the level of protrude shortened storage shelves.
  • Providing shortened shelf 11 is at least a guide rail 12 from the rear wall 6 opposite the other guide rails 5 shortened so that just one of the half plates 11 can be parked on it.
  • a shortened guide rail 12 is located above the remaining uncut guide rails 10 in the Area that is otherwise free of guide rails.
  • this shortened guide rail is located 12 above one arranged on a side wall Control housing 13, for example a Temperature setting element and possibly one Lighting device records.
  • the shortened Guide rail 12 is located between this Control housing 13 and the top wall 8 of the inner container.
  • the distance between the top wall 8 and the shortened The guide rail is dimensioned so that it is parked there shortened shelf 11 still butter, small cans and Like. Can be stored. This distance can be up to 10 cm.
  • This area is still there easily accessible and viewable because it is at a height located in a built-in device or in on the Floor-standing device in an upright or crouched position the operator is at eye level.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Kühlschrank gemäß dem Oberbegriff des ersten Anspruchs.The invention relates to a refrigerator according to the Preamble of the first claim.

Bei einem allgemein bekannten Kühlschrank dieser Art befinden sich an gegenüberliegenden senkrechten Seitenwänden eines das zu kühlende Gut aufnehmenden Innenbehälters waagerecht in die Gehäusetiefe hineinlaufende Führungsschienen, auf die von einer frontseitigen, mittels einer Tür verschließbaren Zugrifföffnung aus Ablagefachböden einschiebbar sind. Die Führungsschienen verlaufen aus dem Bereich der Rückwand des Innenbehälters bis in den Bereich der Zugrifföffnung. Auf die einzelnen Führungsschienen sind entsprechend angepaßte Ablagefachböden in waagerechter Richtung einschiebbar, auf welche das zu kühlende Gut aufzustellen ist. Dabei sind Ablagefachböden vorgesehen, welche sich zumindest annähernd über die gesamte, in die Gehäusetiefe verlaufende Länge der Führungsschienen erstrecken, während demgegenüber verkürzte Ablagefachböden nur etwa halbsolang ausgebildet sind und bei Anordnung auf einer gemeinsamen Führungsschienenebene einen ganzen Ablagefachboden bilden oder in unterschiedlichen Ebenen einzeln auf Führungsschienen aufgelegt sind, um im davorliegenden Bereich des Innenbehälters hohe Gegenstände, wie Flaschen, Milchtüten usw. anordnen zu können. Die Führungsschienen sind dabei mit gleichem Abstand übereinander angeordnet, wobei die oberste Führungsschiene einen Abstand von der Deckenwand des Innenbehälters aufweist, der ein vielfaches größer ist als der Höhenabstand zwischen zwei benachbarten Führungsschienen.A well-known refrigerator of this type is located on opposite vertical ones Side walls of a person receiving the goods to be cooled Inner container horizontally into the housing depth running in guide rails on which one front, lockable with a door Access opening can be inserted from storage shelves. The Guide rails run from the area of the rear wall of the Inner container up to the area of the access opening. On the individual guide rails are adapted accordingly Storage shelves can be inserted horizontally, on which the goods to be cooled are to be set up. Are there Storage shelves provided, which are at least approximately over the entire length of the Guide rails extend, while shortened Storage shelves are only about half as long and when arranged on a common guide rail level form an entire storage shelf or in different levels individually on guide rails are hung up in the area in front of the Inner container tall objects such as bottles, milk cartons etc. to be able to arrange. The guide rails are there arranged at the same distance one above the other, the top guide rail a distance from the ceiling wall of the inner container, which is many times larger than the height distance between two neighboring ones Guide rails.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei einem Kühlgerät gemäß dem Oberbegriff des ersten Anspruchs Maßnahmen zu treffen, durch welche eine Vereinfachung der Handhabung der verkürzten Ablagefachböden erreicht wird.The invention is based, with one Cooling device according to the preamble of the first claim Take measures to simplify the process Handling the shortened storage shelves is achieved.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt gemäß der Erfindung durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des ersten Anspruchs.This object is achieved according to the invention by the characteristic features of the first claim.

Bei einer Ausgestaltung eines Kühlschranks gemäß der Erfindung wird für einen verkürzten, halben Ablagefachboden eine entsprechend verkürzte eigene Führungsschiene vorgesehen, die sich insbesondere knapp unterhalb der Deckenwand des Innenbehälters oder unterhalb einer ungekürzten Führungsschiene befindet, so daß ein verkürzter Ablagefachboden in einem in der Regel wenig genutzten Bereich geparkt werden kann. Wird die verkürzte Führungsschiene oberhalb der übrigen ungekürzten Führungsschienen angeordnet, dann wird dieser in der Regel gut einsehbare und für den Zugriff gut geeignete Abschnitt des Innenbehälters im hinteren Bereich nochmals unterteilt, so daß darauf noch flache Teile wie Käse, Butter und dergl., Dosen und Behältnisse gelagert werden können. Insbesondere ist die verkürzte Führungsschiene oberhalb eines an einer Seitenwand angeordneten Steuergehäuses für Regel- und/oder Beleuchtungselemente vorgesehen, um eine optimale Raumausnutzung zu erzielen.In a configuration of a refrigerator according to the Invention is for a shortened, half storage compartment a correspondingly shortened own guide rail provided, which is particularly just below the Top wall of the inner container or below one unshortened guide rail, so that a shortened Storage compartment in a generally little used Area can be parked. Will the shortened Guide rail above the rest of the uncut Guide rails arranged, then this is usually well visible and easily accessible section of the inner container in the rear area, so that flat parts such as cheese, butter and the like., cans and containers can be stored. In particular, the shortened guide rail is above a control housing arranged on a side wall for Control and / or lighting elements provided to a to achieve optimal use of space.

Die Erfindung ist nachfolgend anhand der Prinzipskizzen eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher erläutert.The invention is based on the schematic diagrams of an embodiment explained in more detail.

Es zeigen:

  • Fig 1. eine Frontansicht eines Kühlschranks mit darüber angeordnetem Gefrierfach und geöffneten Türen,
  • Fig. 2 einen Seitenschnitt durch einen Kühlschrank-Innenbehälter mit auf unterschiedlichen Führungsschienen angeordneten verkürzten Ablagefachböden und
  • Fig. 3 eine Ansicht gemäß Fig. 2 bei in einer Ebene angeordneten verkürzten Ablagefachböden.
  • Show it:
  • 1 is a front view of a refrigerator with a freezer compartment above it and open doors,
  • Fig. 2 shows a side section through a refrigerator inner container with shortened storage shelves and arranged on different guide rails
  • Fig. 3 is a view of FIG. 2 with shortened storage shelves arranged in one plane.
  • Innerhalb eines Gehäuses 1 eines Kühlgeräts, insbesondere eines Kühlschrankes befindet sich ein Innenbehälter 2 für die Aufnahme von zu kühlendem Gut. Der Innenbehälter 2 weist an seiner Frontseite eine bei 3 angedeutete Zugrifföffnung auf, die mittels einer am Gehäuse 1 um eine senkrechte Achse schwenkbar angelenkten Tür 4 luftdicht verschließbar ist. Der Innenbehälter 2 weist an gegenüberliegenden senkrechten Seitenwänden in mehreren übereinanderliegenden Ebenen parallel zueinander und waagerecht verlaufende Führungsschienen 5 auf, die sich aus dem Bereich einer Behälterrückwand 6 zur Öffnung 3 hin erstrecken. Die in gleichmäßigen Abständen übereinander angeordneten, vorzugsweise in die Seitenwände eingeformten oder daraus nach außen ausgeformten Führungsschienen 5 erstrecken sich insgesamt über einen Höhenbereich, der etwa die Hälfte der gesamten Innenbehälterhöhe ausmacht und sowohl zum Behälterboden 7 wie zur Behälterdeckenwand 8 hin mit Abstand endet. Diese einen Block bildenden Führungsschienen erstrecken sich vom Bereich der Rückwand 6 her in Richtung der Gehäusetiefe bis nahe an Türfächer 9 an der Innenseite der Tür 4, wenn die Tür 4 geschlossen ist. In die Führungsschienen 5 sind entsprechend lang ausgebildete Ablagefachböden 10 von der Öffnung 3 her einschiebbar und dienen zur Auflagerung von zu kühlendem Gut. Auf diese Führungsschienen 5 kann auch ein demgegenüber verkürzter Auflagefachboden 11 aufgeschoben werden, der durch einen weiteren auf die gleiche Führungsschiene aufgeschobenen verkürzten Auflgefachboden 11 gemäß Fig. 3 praktisch zu einer ungekürzt Ablageplatte 10 ergänzt werden kann. Die verkürzten Ablageplatten 11 erlauben es, auf darunterliegende ungekürzte Ablagefachböden 10 im vorderen Bereich hohe Gegenstände wie Flachen und dergl. aufzustellen, die über die Ebene der verkürzten Ablagefachböden hinausragen.Within a housing 1 of a cooling device, in particular a refrigerator is an inner container 2 for the absorption of goods to be cooled. The inner container 2 has on its front indicated at 3 Access opening, which by means of a on the housing 1 vertical axis hinged hinged door 4 airtight is lockable. The inner container 2 instructs opposite vertical side walls in several superimposed levels parallel to each other and horizontal guide rails 5, which are made up the area of a container rear wall 6 towards opening 3 extend. The one above the other at equal intervals arranged, preferably molded into the side walls or guide rails 5 formed therefrom extend over a total height range of approximately accounts for half of the total inner container height and both towards the container bottom 7 and towards the container ceiling wall 8 ends at a distance. These form a block Guide rails extend from the area of the rear wall 6 forth in the direction of the housing depth up to close to door compartments 9 the inside of door 4 when door 4 is closed. In the guide rails 5 are correspondingly long trained storage shelves 10 from the opening 3 forth can be inserted and serve to store items to be cooled Good. On these guide rails 5 can also in contrast, shortened shelf 11 pushed be the same by another one Guide rail pushed on shortened shelf 11 practically according to FIG. 3 to an unabridged shelf 10 can be added. The shortened shelf plates 11 allow to uncut underneath Storage shelves 10 in the front area tall objects such as To set up flats and the like that are above the level of protrude shortened storage shelves.

    Um eine einfache Handhabung und Aufbewahrungsmöglichkeit für eine im Bereich der Ablagefachböden 10 nicht benötigte verkürzte Ablageplatte 11 bereitzustellen, ist wenigstens eine Führungsschiene 12 von der Rückwand 6 her gegenüber den anderen Führungsschienen 5 verkürzt ausgeführt, so daß gerade eine der Halbplatten 11 darauf geparkt werden kann. Eine solche verkürzte Führungsschiene 12 befindet sich oberhalb der übrigen ungekürzten Führungsschienen 10 in dem Bereich, der sonst von Führungsschienen frei ist. Insbesondere befindet sich diese verkürzte Führungsschiene 12 oberhalb eines an einer Seitenwand angeordneten Steuergehäuses 13, das beispielsweise ein Temperatureinstellelement und ggf. eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung aufnimmt. Die verkürzte Führungsschiene 12 befindet sich dabei zwischen diesem Steuergehäuse 13 und der Deckenwand 8 des Innenbehälters. Der Abstand zwischen der Deckenwand 8 und der verkürzten Führungsschiene ist so bemessen, daß auf der dort geparkten verkürzten Ablageplatte 11 noch Butter, kleine Dosen und dgl. gelagert werden können. Dieser Abstand kann bis zu 10 cm betragen. Dabei ist dieser Bereich noch dadurch leicht zugänglich und einsehbar, weil er sich in einer Höhe befindet, die bei einem eingebauten Gerät oder bei auf dem Boden stehenden Gerät in aufrechter oder in Hockestellung der Bedienungsperson in Augenhöhe liegt.For easy handling and storage for one not needed in the area of the storage shelves 10 Providing shortened shelf 11 is at least a guide rail 12 from the rear wall 6 opposite the other guide rails 5 shortened so that just one of the half plates 11 can be parked on it. Such a shortened guide rail 12 is located above the remaining uncut guide rails 10 in the Area that is otherwise free of guide rails. In particular, this shortened guide rail is located 12 above one arranged on a side wall Control housing 13, for example a Temperature setting element and possibly one Lighting device records. The shortened Guide rail 12 is located between this Control housing 13 and the top wall 8 of the inner container. The distance between the top wall 8 and the shortened The guide rail is dimensioned so that it is parked there shortened shelf 11 still butter, small cans and Like. Can be stored. This distance can be up to 10 cm. This area is still there easily accessible and viewable because it is at a height located in a built-in device or in on the Floor-standing device in an upright or crouched position the operator is at eye level.

    Claims (6)

    1. A refrigerator with a vertical inner container (2) to be cooled, which comprises guide rails (5) for guiding of slidable storage shelves, said guide rails running horizontally into the depth of the housing on opposite side walls, whereby the guide walls extend from a rear wall (6) of the container to a frontal access opening (3) that is closable by means of a door (4) and storage shelves of different lengths are provided, characterised in that at least one guide rail (12) extends away from the rear wall (6) over only a part of the length of another unshortened guide rail (5).
    2. A refrigerator according to claim 1, characterised in that a correspondingly shortened storage shelf (11) is supportable on the shortened guide rail (12).
    3. A refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that only one shortened guide rail (12) is arranged above the usual unshortened guide rails (5).
    4. A refrigerator according to claim 1 or any following claim, characterised in that a shortened guide rail (12) is provided above a control housing (13) arranged on a side wall for receiving control and/or lighting elements.
    5. A refrigerator according to claim 1 or one of the following claims, characterised in that a shortened guide rail (12) is provided between the upper wall (8) of the inner container and the control housing (13).
    6. A refrigerator according to claim 5, characterised in that the shortened guide rail (12) is arranged at a spacing of up to 10 cm from the upper wall (8).
    EP94114907A 1993-10-15 1994-09-22 Refrigerator with slidable shelves Expired - Lifetime EP0648988B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE4335160 1993-10-15
    DE4335160A DE4335160A1 (en) 1993-10-15 1993-10-15 Fridge with retractable storage shelves

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0648988A1 EP0648988A1 (en) 1995-04-19
    EP0648988B1 true EP0648988B1 (en) 1998-01-21

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    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP94114907A Expired - Lifetime EP0648988B1 (en) 1993-10-15 1994-09-22 Refrigerator with slidable shelves

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    EP (1) EP0648988B1 (en)
    DE (2) DE4335160A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (1)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN104896844A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator door and refrigerator

    Family Cites Families (6)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US2125984A (en) * 1936-04-18 1938-08-09 Nash Kelvinator Corp Refrigerating apparatus
    US2498402A (en) * 1946-03-14 1950-02-21 Earle Kitchen Unit Corp Article rack for drawers
    US2895617A (en) * 1955-07-11 1959-07-21 Chamberlain Corp Shelf and supporting bracket therefor
    DE3818336A1 (en) * 1988-05-30 1989-12-07 Licentia Gmbh REFRIGERATOR OR FREEZER WITH REFRIGERATION DISH
    SU1763822A1 (en) * 1989-12-08 1992-09-23 Московский технологический институт мясной и молочной промышленности Domestic refrigerator
    DE9006675U1 (en) * 1990-06-13 1990-08-23 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH, 8000 München Cooling device, especially household refrigerator

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE4335160A1 (en) 1995-04-20
    DE59405081D1 (en) 1998-02-26
    EP0648988A1 (en) 1995-04-19

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