EP0648438B1 - Opening lining for a garment provided with an opening - Google Patents

Opening lining for a garment provided with an opening Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0648438B1
EP0648438B1 EP94114398A EP94114398A EP0648438B1 EP 0648438 B1 EP0648438 B1 EP 0648438B1 EP 94114398 A EP94114398 A EP 94114398A EP 94114398 A EP94114398 A EP 94114398A EP 0648438 B1 EP0648438 B1 EP 0648438B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mask
opening
garment
layer
ply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94114398A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0648438A3 (en
EP0648438A2 (en
Inventor
Johann Aumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
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WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE9402248U external-priority patent/DE9402248U1/en
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates GmbH filed Critical WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Publication of EP0648438A2 publication Critical patent/EP0648438A2/en
Publication of EP0648438A3 publication Critical patent/EP0648438A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0648438B1 publication Critical patent/EP0648438B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/20Pockets; Making or setting-in pockets
    • A41D27/208Pockets; Making or setting-in pockets with waterproof feature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a passage cover for cladding a Passage opening of a garment that is a non-waterproof Upper and a waterproof, disposed within the upper has water vapor permeable functional layer and with a the flap covering the garment passage opening is provided, which on a flap upper edge with a garment passage opening upper edge connected is.
  • the invention also relates to a waterproof garment with a water-permeable upper the outside and a waterproof, arranged on the inside, Water vapor permeable functional layer, which is covered with a Garment passage opening is provided.
  • WO-A-93 00023 discloses a waterproof bag with a inner waterproof layer.
  • the invention has for its object the possibility for a waterproof cladding of a passage opening, in particular one Ventilation or access opening.
  • the solution to this problem consists in a passage cover type specified at the outset, which is characterized in that the Culvert cover a culvert mask made of waterproof Mask material with a mask passage opening that the Pass-through mask one on the outside of the upper of the garment outer layer to be placed and one on the To be placed on the inside of the outer material of the garment Inner mask layer has that the outer mask layer a mask flap part and has a mask part, the mask flap part with the inside of the upper material plate and the mask part of the mask outer layer in its below and to the side of the mask opening located, away from the mask passage opening Edge areas with corresponding edge areas of the outside of the The outer material of the garment is connectable to the inner layer of the mask at its remote from the mask port Circumferential edge on the inside of the outer material of the garment is connectable to the functional layer and that the mask outer layer and the inner layer of the mask at the edge of the mask opening by means of a waterproof adhesive seam are sealed.
  • the adhesive seam for the connection of the mask inner layer on the passage opening side and mask outer layer can not on the finished garment attached, i.e. not by the manufacturer, i.e. from manufacturer of the garment as the garment is not under usual gluing machines can be brought. For this reason, it is preferred to manufacture the culvert as a separate component, including the adhesive seam, and the culvert as such Deliver component to the assembler. This connects the Passage cover then with the one provided with a passage opening Garment and thus comes to a waterproof garment according to claim 15.
  • passage cover is in the claims 2 to 14 indicated, in claims 10 to 13 in the form a passage cover for a ventilation passage and in claim 14 for a passage cover for a passage opening a garment.
  • Advantageous further developments of the garment according to claim 15 are given in claims 16 to 18.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation and partially in a sectional view a section of a garment 11 with a passage opening 13, with an inventive passage cover is provided in the form of a penetration panel 15.
  • the garment 11 has three loosely arranged from each other Material layers on: one on the outside of the garment 11 located upper 17, one on the inside of the garment located lining 19 and one between upper material 17th and lining 19 located functional layer 21 made of waterproof and Water vapor permeable material that is also windproof.
  • Upper material 17 is preferably a textile material such as it is usually used for jackets or coats.
  • the upper material 17 has an upper material through opening 23.
  • the functional layer 21 has a functional layer through opening 25 provided.
  • the feed 19 has a feed passage opening 27.
  • the upper material passage opening 23 narrower than the functional layer passage opening 25, the feed passage opening 27 having the same dimensions has like the functional layer through opening 25.
  • a flap 29 On the outside of the upper material 17 is a flap 29 by means of a Flap fall seam 31 sewn on.
  • the flap 29 is raised and thus shown open state.
  • the flap 29 is like this positioned and dimensioned so that they are in the hanging, closing State completely covers the access opening 13.
  • the upper material through opening 23 is by means of a through paneling mask 33 disguised in the passage area of the garment 11 is sewn.
  • the penetration mask 33 has a mask outer layer located on the outside of the upper material 17 35, one located on the inside of the upper material 17 Inner mask layer 37 and one on the inside of the inner mask layer 37 located mask interior trim 39.
  • the mask outer layer 35, the inner mask layer 37 and the inner mask trim 39 are with one common mask passage opening 41 provided which the passage opening 13 forms.
  • the mask outer layer 35, the mask inner layer 37 and the inner mask trim 39 are on the peripheral edge of the mask opening 41 connected to one another by means of a peripheral seam 43. From the mask opening 41 is located on the outside of the peripheral seam 43 between the outer mask layer 35 and the inner mask layer 37 around the entire mask opening 41 circumferential adhesive seam 45.
  • the mask outer layer 35 has a mask part 47 and one with it integrally connected mask flap part 49.
  • the mask part 47 covers the upper material through opening 23 on the outside thereof.
  • the mask flap part 49 is located on the bottom or inside an upper material part 51 of the flap 29.
  • the mask part 49 is on a flap lower edge 53 and on the two flap side edges 55, of which only the right one can be seen in the figure, by means of a Flap edge seam 57 connected.
  • the not on the mask flap part 49 adjacent edges of the mask part 47 are by means of a stitching seam 59 onto an edge region surrounding the upper material through opening 23 of the upper 17 sewn on.
  • the inner edge of the outer layer of the mask lying away from the mask passage opening 41 61 is by means of a mask inner layer outer peripheral seam 63 with a functional layer penetration opening edge 65 sewn.
  • the functional layer 21 is located here on the inside of the mask inner layer 37.
  • the one from the mask opening 41 is outer mask inner trim outer peripheral edge 67 by means of a mask inner trim outer peripheral seam 69 with a feed passage opening edge 71 connected.
  • the lining 19 is located here on the inner side of the inner mask facing away from the inner mask layer 37 39.
  • the mask inner layer outer peripheral seam 63 is on the inside of the Functional layer 21 by means of a waterproof sweatband 73 sealed. This prevents water that the Upper material has penetrated through the outer circumferential seam of the mask 63 passes through to the lining 19 and soaks it.
  • the material of the penetration mask is made 33 made of a laminate with a water repellent equipped mask fabric, on the inside of which there is a waterproof, water vapor permeable functional layer.
  • the Mask outer fabric is preferably designed as a textile fabric at which is a more open fabric than it is usually for the upper 17 of the garment 11 is used. Such one more open, e.g. coarser mesh, fabric is better water-repellent equip as a more closed, more closely woven fabric, as is commonly used for the upper 17.
  • Materials suitable for the functional layer include microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), as described in the US patents 3,953,566 and 4,187,390; stretched PTFE with hydrophilic impregnating agents and / or layers is provided, as is in U.S. Patent 4,194,041; breathable polyurethane layers; or elastomers such as copolyether esters and their Laminates such as those in U.S. Patents 4,725,481 and 4,493,870 is described.
  • PTFE microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene
  • the penetration mask 33 is prefabricated, for example Manufacturer of the functional layer material, and then to the assembler supplied who manufactures the garment 11.
  • the assembler provides the upper material 17, the lining 19 and the functional layer 21 with the corresponding through openings 23 and 25 and 27 and sewn the pre-made penetration mask 33 with the upper material 17, the flap 29 and the functional layer 21 and then brings that Sweatband 73 on. Subsequently, the inner mask trim 39 with sewn to the lining 19.
  • the main reason for prefabricating the penetration mask 23 is that the adhesive seam 45 can not be produced in finished garment 11 is.
  • the garment 11 can not be under usual gluing machines to be brought. However, this is not a problem for the penetration mask alone. That is, the pre-made penetration mask 33 is already provided with the adhesive seam 45.
  • the adhesive seam 45 is provided because the upper material 17 is not waterproof is. If the adhesive seam were not present, water could along the upper material 17 to the upper material passage opening 23 penetrates between the outer mask layer 35 and the inner mask layer 37 run and from there on the one hand through the peripheral seam 43 to the inside of the edge surrounding the mask passage opening 41 of the mask interior trim 39 and could otherwise on the edge penetrate the mask passage opening 41 and from there through the Pass-through opening 13 to the inside of the garment 11 reach.
  • the flap crotch seam is located 31 and the mask inner layer outer circumferential seam 63 in different radial distance from the through opening 13.
  • Such a seam with so many different layers is difficult to handle, especially difficult to orient. It is therefore difficult to get a clean seam received, but this is important because the flap crotch seam 31 on the Outside of the garment 11 runs and can thus be seen.
  • FIG. 2 shows a very schematic representation of part of an inventive Passage cover for covering a passage in the form of a ventilation opening. Only the outer mask position is shown in FIG. 2 35 ', which is the outer mask layer 35 of the one shown in FIG Embodiment replaced. All other parts of the culvert agree with the corresponding parts shown in FIG. 1 match.
  • FIG. 2 The embodiment of a ventilation passage cladding partially shown in FIG. 2 has a closure device in the form of a zipper 75 ', with which a mask passage opening 41' is optional can be opened or closed.
  • a closure device in the form of a zipper 75 ', with which a mask passage opening 41' is optional can be opened or closed.
  • the mask passage opening 41 ' In the open position, the mask passage opening 41 'approximately in the form of a flat diamond.
  • the edges the mask passage opening 41 in any case a distance from each other have and therefore in any case an open ventilation passage given is.
  • the closure device 75 ' By closing the closure device 75 ', for example in the form of a zipper, the diamond-shaped Mask passage opening 41 'pulled into the closed position, the upper and the lower vertex of the rhombus are drawn towards each other, under corresponding yielding of the associated with the mask outer layer 35 ' Areas of the upper 17.
  • Fig. 2 is also the outer contour the mask outer layer 35 ', brought into the form of a flat diamond. This facilitates and improves the participation of the mask outer layer 35 'surrounding area of the upper material 17 when gaping apart the ventilation passage opening 13 'in the open position and their contraction when the closure device is closed 75 '.
  • the ventilation opening 13 can also be fitted with a flap 29 according to FIG. 1 are covered.
  • the upper area of the mask outer layer in FIG. 2 35 ' is then made with a mask flap part such as that shown in FIG Mask flap part 49 provided with the flap 29 in the in Fig. 1st is sewn as shown.
  • a flap open holding device can be provided, for example in the form of push buttons, the complementary parts of which Area of the flap lower edge 53 or at a corresponding point the area of the upper material 17 located above the flap 29 are arranged.
  • the flap 29 can by means of the closure device 75 ', closed ventilation opening 13' this ventilation opening Cover 13 'while allowing ventilation Open position of the locking device 75 'the flap 29 by means of Push buttons can be kept in the open position so the ventilation effect the ventilation opening 13 'remains unobstructed.

Abstract

An opening cover for covering an opening in a garment (11) which has an upper material (17) which is not waterproof and a waterproof, water vapour-permeable functional layer (21) arranged inside the upper material, and which is provided with a panel (29) which covers the opening (23) in the garment and is connected at an upper edge to an upper edge of the opening in the garment. The opening cover (15) has an opening cover mask (33) made of waterproof mask material with a mask opening (41). The opening cover mask (33) also has an outer layer (35) which is to be arranged on the outer side of the upper material (17) of the garment (11) and an inner layer (37) which is to be arranged on the inner side of the upper material (17) of the garment (11). The outer layer (35) of the mask has a mask panel part (49) and a mask part (47), said mask panel part (49) being connectable to the inner side of the panel (29), and said mask part (47) of the outer layer (35) of the mask being connectable, in its edge regions situated below and to the sides of the mask opening (41) and located away from the mask opening (41), to corresponding edge regions of the outer side of the upper material (17) of the garment (11). The inner layer (37) of the mask can be connected to the functional layer (21) at its peripheral edge, located away from the mask opening (41), on the inner side of the upper material (17) of the garment (11). The outer layer (35) and the inner layer (37) of the mask are sealed off at the edge of the mask opening by means of a waterproof adhesive seam (45). <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Durchlaßverkleidung zum Verkleiden einer Durchlaßöffnung eines Kleidungsstücks, das ein nicht wasserdichtes Obermaterial und eine innerhalb des Obermaterials angeordnete wasserdichte, wasserdampfdurchlässige Funktionsschicht aufweist und mit einer die Kleidungsstückdurchlaßöffnung abdeckenden Patte versehen ist, die an einem Pattenoberrand mit einem Kleidungsstückdurchlaßöffnungsoberrand verbunden ist. Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung ein wasserdichtes Kleidungsstück mit wasserdurchlässigem Obermaterial auf der Außenseite und einer auf der Innenseite angeordneten wasserdichten, wasserdampfdurchlässigen Funktionsschicht, das mit einer verkleideten Kleidungsstückdurchlaßöffnung versehen ist.The invention relates to a passage cover for cladding a Passage opening of a garment that is a non-waterproof Upper and a waterproof, disposed within the upper has water vapor permeable functional layer and with a the flap covering the garment passage opening is provided, which on a flap upper edge with a garment passage opening upper edge connected is. The invention also relates to a waterproof garment with a water-permeable upper the outside and a waterproof, arranged on the inside, Water vapor permeable functional layer, which is covered with a Garment passage opening is provided.

WO-A-93 00023 offenbart eine wasserdichte Tasche mit einer inneren wasserdichten Schicht.WO-A-93 00023 discloses a waterproof bag with a inner waterproof layer.

Es gibt Kleidungsstücke, beispielsweise Mäntel und Parkas, die mit einer oder mehreren Belüftungsdurchlässen versehen sind, um eine Belüftung auch durch solche Kleidungsstücke hindurch zu ermöglichen, die weniger stark luftdurchlässige Oberstoffmaterialien oder Innenmaterialien aufweisen. Beispiele sind kleinflächige metallösenumrandete Belüftungslöcher, welche Regenmäntel unter den Ärmeln im Achselbereich aufweisen. Um eine stärkere Belüftung zu ermöglichen, insbesondere bei stärkerer Körpererwärmung beispielsweise beim oder nach dem Rennen, eiligen Gehen oder Bergaufgehen, wären größere Belüftungsöffnungen erwünscht. Durch diese soll aber kein Regenwasser zum Inneren des Kleidungsstücks vordringen können.There are items of clothing, such as coats and parkas, that come with a or more ventilation passages are provided to provide ventilation to allow even through items of clothing that are less highly breathable outer fabric materials or interior materials exhibit. Examples are small ventilation holes surrounded by metal eyelets, which have raincoats under the sleeves in the armpit area. To allow more ventilation, especially at increased body warming, for example during or after the race, walking in a hurry or going uphill would be larger ventilation openings he wishes. Through this, however, no rainwater should be inside the Garment can penetrate.

Des weiteren gibt es Kleidungsstücke, insbesondere Jacken und Mäntel, die mit einer Durchlaßöffnung versehen sind, um dem Benutzer dieses Kleidungsstückes den Durchgriff zu innerhalb dieses Kleidungsstückes befindlichen Gegenständen zu ermöglichen, ohne das Kleidungsstück hierfür öffnen zu müssen. Beispiele sind Pistolendurchgriffsöffnungen in Polizeijacken oder Polizeimäntein, Manteldurchgriffsöffnungen, durch welche Zutritt zu unter dem Mantel getragenen Jacken- oder Hosentaschen ermöglicht wird, oder Jackendurchgriffsöffnungen, durch welche hindurch Zutritt zu unter der Jacke getragenen Hosentaschen ermöglicht wird.There are also items of clothing, especially jackets and coats, which are provided with a passage opening to the user this Garment the penetration to within this garment objects that are present without the garment to open for this. Examples are gun openings in Police jackets or police officers, jacket openings, through which access to jacket or trouser pockets worn under the coat is made possible, or through jacket openings through which allows access to trouser pockets worn under the jacket becomes.

Im Fall wasserdichter Kleidungsstücke, deren Außenmaterial nicht wasserdicht ist und die auf der Innenseite des Außenmaterials mit einer Funktionsschicht aus wasserdichtem, wasserdampfdurchlässigem Material versehen sind, um das Kleidungsstück wasserdicht zu machen, jedoch die Atmungsfähigkeit des Kleidungsstückes aufrecht zu erhalten, sind Durchlaßöffnungen bisher lediglich mit einer Patte aus demselben Material wie das Obermaterial abgedeckt worden. Im herabhängenden Zustand deckte diese Patte zwar die durch das Obermaterial und die Funktionsschicht hindurchreichende Durchlaßöffnung ab. Auf die Außenseite der Patte gelangendes Wasser konnte diese aber durchdringen und durch die Durchlaßöffnung hindurch zu innerhalb des mit der Durchlaßöffnung versehenen Kleidungsstücks befindlichen weiteren Kleidungsstücken gelangen und diese durchnässen. Außerdem konnte Wasser durch die Nähnaht, mittels welcher der Pattenoberrand mit dem Obermaterial des Kleidungsstücks vernäht war, durch diese Naht hindurch zur Außenseite der Funktionsschicht gelangen, die bei derartigen Kleidungsstücken bisher lose innerhalb des Außenmaterials angeordnet war, und an der Funktionsschicht entlang bis zur Durchlaßöffnung und durch diese hindurch zur Innenseite des Kleidungsstücks gelangen.In the case of waterproof clothing, the outer material of which is not waterproof is and the one on the inside of the outer material Functional layer made of waterproof, water vapor permeable material are provided to make the garment waterproof, however to maintain the breathability of the garment Passages previously only with a flap made of the same material how the upper material has been covered. In the drooping state this flap covered the upper material and the functional layer through passage opening. On the outside however, the water coming through the flap could penetrate and through it the passage opening to within with the passage opening provided garment are further items of clothing get and soak them. In addition, water could flow through the Sewing seam, by means of which the flap upper edge with the upper material of the Garment was sewn, through this seam to the outside the functional layer that come with such garments was previously loosely arranged within the outer material, and on the Functional layer along to and through the passage opening get to the inside of the garment.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Möglichkeit für ein wasserdichtes Verkleiden einer Durchlaßöffnung, insbesondere einer Belüftungs- oder Durchgriffsöffnung, zu schaffen.The invention has for its object the possibility for a waterproof cladding of a passage opening, in particular one Ventilation or access opening.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht in einer Durchlaßverkleidung der eingangs angegebenen Art, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die Durchlaßverkleidung eine Durchlaßverkleidungsmaske aus wasserdichtem Maskenmaterial mit einer Maskendurchlaßöffnung aufweist, daß die Durchlaßverkleidungsmaske eine auf der Außenseite des Obermaterials des Kleidungsstücks anzuordnende Maskenaußenlage und eine auf der Innenseite des Obermaterials des Kleidungsstücks anzuordnende Maskeninnenlage aufweist, daß die Maskenaußenlage einen Maskenpattenteil und einen Maskenteil aufweist, wobei der Maskenpattenteil mit der Innenseite der Obermaterialpatte und der Maskenteil der Maskenaußenlage in seinen unterhalb und seitlich der Maskendurchlaßöffnung befindlichen, von der Maskendurchlaßöffnung abgelegenen Randbereichen mit entsprechenden Randbereichen der Außenseite des Obermaterials des Kleidungsstücks verbindbar ist, daß die Maskeninnenlage an ihrem von der Maskendurchlaßöffnung abgelegenen Umfangsrand auf der Innenseite des Obermaterials des Kleidungsstücks mit der Funktionsschicht verbindbar ist und daß die Maskenaußenlage und die Maskeninnenlage am Maskendurchlaßöffnungsrand mittels einer wasserdichten Klebenaht abgedichtet sind.The solution to this problem consists in a passage cover type specified at the outset, which is characterized in that the Culvert cover a culvert mask made of waterproof Mask material with a mask passage opening that the Pass-through mask one on the outside of the upper of the garment outer layer to be placed and one on the To be placed on the inside of the outer material of the garment Inner mask layer has that the outer mask layer a mask flap part and has a mask part, the mask flap part with the inside of the upper material plate and the mask part of the mask outer layer in its below and to the side of the mask opening located, away from the mask passage opening Edge areas with corresponding edge areas of the outside of the The outer material of the garment is connectable to the inner layer of the mask at its remote from the mask port Circumferential edge on the inside of the outer material of the garment is connectable to the functional layer and that the mask outer layer and the inner layer of the mask at the edge of the mask opening by means of a waterproof adhesive seam are sealed.

Die Klebenaht zur durchlaßöffnungsseitigen Verbindung von Maskeninnenlage und Maskenaußenlage kann nicht am fertigen Kleidungsstück angebracht werden, also nicht vom Konfektionär, d.h. vom Hersteller des Kleidungsstücks, da das Kleidungsstück nicht unter übliche Klebemaschinen gebracht werden kann. Aus diesem Grund wird es bevorzugt, die Durchlaßverkleidung als separate Komponente herzustellen, einschließlich der Klebenaht, und die Durchlaßverkleidung als derartige Komponente an den Konfektionär zu liefern. Dieser verbindet die Durchlaßverkleidung dann mit dem mit einer Durchlaßöffnung versehenen Kleidungsstück und kommt somit zu einem wasserdichten Kleidungsstück gemäß Anspruch 15.The adhesive seam for the connection of the mask inner layer on the passage opening side and mask outer layer can not on the finished garment attached, i.e. not by the manufacturer, i.e. from manufacturer of the garment as the garment is not under usual gluing machines can be brought. For this reason, it is preferred to manufacture the culvert as a separate component, including the adhesive seam, and the culvert as such Deliver component to the assembler. This connects the Passage cover then with the one provided with a passage opening Garment and thus comes to a waterproof garment according to claim 15.

Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Durchlaßverkleidung sind in den Ansprüchen 2 bis 14 angegeben, in den Ansprüchen 10 bis 13 in Form einer Durchlaßverkleidung für einen Belüftungsdurchlaß und in Anspruch 14 für eine Durchlaßverkleidung für eine Durchgriffsöffnung eines Kleidungsstücks. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Kleidungsstücks gemäß Anspruch 15 sind in den Ansprüchen 16 bis 18 angegeben.Advantageous embodiments of the passage cover are in the claims 2 to 14 indicated, in claims 10 to 13 in the form a passage cover for a ventilation passage and in claim 14 for a passage cover for a passage opening a garment. Advantageous further developments of the garment according to claim 15 are given in claims 16 to 18.

Die Erfindung und Vorteile der Erfindung werden nun anhand von Ausführungsformen näher erläutert. In den beiliegenden Zeichnungen zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine erfindungsgemäße Durchlaßverkleidung für eine Durchgriffsöffnung; und
Fig. 2
in schematischer Darstellung einen Teil einer mit einer Verschlußeinrichtung verschließbaren Belüftungsöffnung.
The invention and advantages of the invention will now be explained in more detail by means of embodiments. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1
a passage cover according to the invention for a passage opening; and
Fig. 2
a schematic representation of part of a ventilation opening closable with a closure device.

Fig. 1 zeigt in schematischer Darstellung und teilweise in Schnittansicht einen Ausschnitt eines Kleidungsstückes 11 mit einer Durchgriffsöffnung 13, die mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Durchlaßverkleidung in Form einer Durchgriffsverkleidung 15 versehen ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform weist das Kleidungsstück 11 drei lose voneinander angeordnete Materiallagen auf: ein auf der Außenseite des Kleidungsstücks 11 befindliches Obermaterial 17, ein auf der Innenseite des Kleidungsstücks befindliches Futter 19 und eine zwischen Obermaterial 17 und Futter 19 befindliche Funktionsschicht 21 aus wasserdichtem und wasserdampfdurchlässigem Material, das zudem winddicht ist. Bei dem Obermaterial 17 handelt es sich vorzugsweise um ein Textilmaterial, wie es üblicherweise für Jacken oder Mäntel verwendet wird.Fig. 1 shows a schematic representation and partially in a sectional view a section of a garment 11 with a passage opening 13, with an inventive passage cover is provided in the form of a penetration panel 15. In this embodiment the garment 11 has three loosely arranged from each other Material layers on: one on the outside of the garment 11 located upper 17, one on the inside of the garment located lining 19 and one between upper material 17th and lining 19 located functional layer 21 made of waterproof and Water vapor permeable material that is also windproof. In which Upper material 17 is preferably a textile material such as it is usually used for jackets or coats.

Das Obermaterial 17 weist eine Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 auf. Die Funktionsschicht 21 ist mit einer Funktionsschichtdurchgriffsöffnung 25 versehen. Das Futter 19 weist eine Futterdurchgriffsöffnung 27 auf. Bei dem in Fig. 1 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 enger als die Funktionsschichtdurchgriffsöffnung 25, wobei die Futterdurchgriffsöffnung 27 die gleichen Abmessungen hat wie die Funktionsschichtdurchgriffsöffnung 25.The upper material 17 has an upper material through opening 23. The functional layer 21 has a functional layer through opening 25 provided. The feed 19 has a feed passage opening 27. In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the upper material passage opening 23 narrower than the functional layer passage opening 25, the feed passage opening 27 having the same dimensions has like the functional layer through opening 25.

Auf die Außenseite des Obermaterials 17 ist eine Patte 29 mittels einer Pattenverstürznaht 31 aufgenäht. In der Figur ist die Patte 29 im angehobenen und damit geöffneten Zustand gezeigt. Die Patte 29 ist derart positioniert und dimensioniert, daß sie im herabhängenden, schließenden Zustand die Durchgriffsöffnung 13 vollständig abdeckt.On the outside of the upper material 17 is a flap 29 by means of a Flap fall seam 31 sewn on. In the figure, the flap 29 is raised and thus shown open state. The flap 29 is like this positioned and dimensioned so that they are in the hanging, closing State completely covers the access opening 13.

Die Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 ist mittels einer Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 33 verkleidet, die in den Durchgriffsbereich des Kleidungsstücks 11 eingenäht ist. Die Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 33 weist eine auf der Außenseite des Obermaterials 17 befindliche Maskenaußenlage 35, eine auf der Innenseite des Obermaterials 17 befindliche Maskeninnenlage 37 und einen auf der Innenseite der Maskeninnenlage 37 befindlichen Maskeninnenbesatz 39 auf. Die Maskenaußenlage 35, die Maskeninnenlage 37 und der Maskeninnenbesatz 39 sind mit einer gemeinsamen Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 versehen, welche die Durchgriffsöffnung 13 bildet. Die Maskenaußenlage 35, die Maskeninnenlage 37 und der Maskeninnenbesatz 39 sind am Umfangsrand der Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 mittels einer Umlaufnähnaht 43 miteinander verbunden. Von der Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 aus gesehen befindet sich auf der Außenseite der Umlaufnähnaht 43 zwischen der Maskenaußenlage 35 und der Maskeninnenlage 37 eine um die gesamte Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 umlaufende Klebenaht 45.The upper material through opening 23 is by means of a through paneling mask 33 disguised in the passage area of the garment 11 is sewn. The penetration mask 33 has a mask outer layer located on the outside of the upper material 17 35, one located on the inside of the upper material 17 Inner mask layer 37 and one on the inside of the inner mask layer 37 located mask interior trim 39. The mask outer layer 35, the inner mask layer 37 and the inner mask trim 39 are with one common mask passage opening 41 provided which the passage opening 13 forms. The mask outer layer 35, the mask inner layer 37 and the inner mask trim 39 are on the peripheral edge of the mask opening 41 connected to one another by means of a peripheral seam 43. From the mask opening 41 is located on the outside of the peripheral seam 43 between the outer mask layer 35 and the inner mask layer 37 around the entire mask opening 41 circumferential adhesive seam 45.

Die Maskenaußenlage 35 weist einen Maskenteil 47 und einen damit einstückig verbundenen Maskenpattenteil 49 auf. Der Maskenteil 47 deckt die Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 auf deren Außenseite ab. Der Maskenpattenteil 49 befindet sich auf der Unter- oder Innenseite eines Obermaterialpattenteils 51 der Patte 29. Der Maskenpattenteil 49 ist an einem Pattenunterrand 53 und an den beiden Pattenseitenrändern 55, von denen in der Figur nur der rechte zu sehen ist, mittels einer Pattenrandnaht 57 verbunden. Die nicht an den Maskenpattenteil 49 angrenzenden Ränder des Maskenteils 47 sind mittels einer Aufsteppnaht 59 auf einen die Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 umgebenden Randbereich des Obermaterials 17 aufgenäht.The mask outer layer 35 has a mask part 47 and one with it integrally connected mask flap part 49. The mask part 47 covers the upper material through opening 23 on the outside thereof. The mask flap part 49 is located on the bottom or inside an upper material part 51 of the flap 29. The mask part 49 is on a flap lower edge 53 and on the two flap side edges 55, of which only the right one can be seen in the figure, by means of a Flap edge seam 57 connected. The not on the mask flap part 49 adjacent edges of the mask part 47 are by means of a stitching seam 59 onto an edge region surrounding the upper material through opening 23 of the upper 17 sewn on.

Der von der Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 abliegende Maskeninnenlagenaußenumfangsrand 61 ist mittels einer Maskeninnenlagenaußenumfangsnaht 63 mit einem Funktionsschichtdurchgriffsöffnungsrand 65 vernäht. Dabei befindet sich die Funktionsschicht 21 auf der Innenseite der Maskeninnenlage 37. Der von der Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 abliegende Maskeninnenbesatzaußenumfangsrand 67 ist mittels einer Maskeninnenbesatzaußenumfangsnaht 69 mit einem Futterdurchgriffsöffnungsrand 71 verbunden. Dabei befindet sich das Futter 19 auf der von der Maskeninnenlage 37 abliegenden Innenseite des Maskeninnenbesatzes 39. The inner edge of the outer layer of the mask lying away from the mask passage opening 41 61 is by means of a mask inner layer outer peripheral seam 63 with a functional layer penetration opening edge 65 sewn. The functional layer 21 is located here on the inside of the mask inner layer 37. The one from the mask opening 41 is outer mask inner trim outer peripheral edge 67 by means of a mask inner trim outer peripheral seam 69 with a feed passage opening edge 71 connected. The lining 19 is located here on the inner side of the inner mask facing away from the inner mask layer 37 39.

Die Maskeninnenlagenaußenumfangsnaht 63 ist auf der Innenseite der Funktionsschicht 21 mittels eines wasserdichten Schweißbandes 73 abgedichtet. Damit wird verhindert, daß Wasser, welches das Obermaterial durchdrungen hat, durch die Maskeninnenlagenaußenumfangsnaht 63 hindurch zum Futter 19 gelangt und dieses durchnäßt.The mask inner layer outer peripheral seam 63 is on the inside of the Functional layer 21 by means of a waterproof sweatband 73 sealed. This prevents water that the Upper material has penetrated through the outer circumferential seam of the mask 63 passes through to the lining 19 and soaks it.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform besteht das Material der Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 33 aus einem Laminat mit einem wasserabweisend ausgerüsteten Maskenoberstoff, auf dessen Innenseite sich eine wasserdichte, wasserdampfdurchlässige Funktionsschicht befindet. Der Maskenoberstoff ist vorzugsweise als ein Textilgewebe ausgebildet, bei dem es sich um ein offeneres Gewebe handelt als es üblicherweise für das Obermaterial 17 des Kleidungsstückes 11 verwendet wird. Ein solches offeneres, bspw. grobmaschigeres, Gewebe läßt sich besser wasserabweisend ausrüsten als ein geschlosseneres, engmaschigeres Gewebe, wie es üblicherweise für das Obermaterial 17 verwendet wird.In a preferred embodiment, the material of the penetration mask is made 33 made of a laminate with a water repellent equipped mask fabric, on the inside of which there is a waterproof, water vapor permeable functional layer. Of the Mask outer fabric is preferably designed as a textile fabric at which is a more open fabric than it is usually for the upper 17 of the garment 11 is used. Such one more open, e.g. coarser mesh, fabric is better water-repellent equip as a more closed, more closely woven fabric, as is commonly used for the upper 17.

Für die Funktionsschicht geeignete Materialien umfassen mikroporöses gerecktes Polytetrafluorethylen (PTFE), wie es in den US-Patentschriften 3 953 566 und 4 187 390 beschrieben ist; gerecktes PTFE, das mit hydrophilen Imprägniermitteln und/oder Schichten versehen ist, wie es in der US-Patentschrift 4 194 041 beschrieben ist; atmungsfähige Polyurethanschichten; oder Elastomere, wie Copolyetherester und deren Laminate, wie es in den US-Patentschriften 4 725 481 und 4 493 870 beschrieben ist.Materials suitable for the functional layer include microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), as described in the US patents 3,953,566 and 4,187,390; stretched PTFE with hydrophilic impregnating agents and / or layers is provided, as is in U.S. Patent 4,194,041; breathable polyurethane layers; or elastomers such as copolyether esters and their Laminates such as those in U.S. Patents 4,725,481 and 4,493,870 is described.

Die Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 33 wird vorgefertigt, bspw. bei dem Hersteller des Funktionsschichtmaterials, und dann an den Konfektionär geliefert, der das Kleidungsstück 11 herstellt. Der Konfektionär versieht das Obermaterial 17, das Futter 19 und die Funktionsschicht 21 mit den entsprechenden Durchgriffsöffnungen 23 bzw. 25 bzw. 27 und vernäht die vorgefertigte Durchgriffsverkleidunsmaske 33 mit dem Obermaterial 17, der Patte 29 und der Funktionsschicht 21 und bringt dann das Schweißband 73 auf. Anschließend wird der Maskeninnenbesatz 39 mit dem Futter 19 vernäht. The penetration mask 33 is prefabricated, for example Manufacturer of the functional layer material, and then to the assembler supplied who manufactures the garment 11. The assembler provides the upper material 17, the lining 19 and the functional layer 21 with the corresponding through openings 23 and 25 and 27 and sewn the pre-made penetration mask 33 with the upper material 17, the flap 29 and the functional layer 21 and then brings that Sweatband 73 on. Subsequently, the inner mask trim 39 with sewn to the lining 19.

Der Hauptgrund für die Vorfertigung der Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 23 ist, daß die Klebenaht 45 nicht bei fertigem Kleidungsstück 11 herstellbar ist. Das Kleidungsstück 11 kann nicht unter übliche Klebemaschinen gebracht werden. Dies ist jedoch unproblematisch für die Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske alleine. D.h., die vorgefertigte Durchgriffsverkleidungsmaske 33 ist bereits mit der Klebenaht 45 versehen.The main reason for prefabricating the penetration mask 23 is that the adhesive seam 45 can not be produced in finished garment 11 is. The garment 11 can not be under usual gluing machines to be brought. However, this is not a problem for the penetration mask alone. That is, the pre-made penetration mask 33 is already provided with the adhesive seam 45.

Die Klebenaht 45 ist vorgesehen, weil das Obermaterial 17 nicht wasserdicht ist. Wäre die Klebenaht nicht vorhanden, könnte Wasser, das entlang des Obermaterials 17 bis zur Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 vordringt, zwischen die Maskenaußenlage 35 und die Maskeninnenlage 37 laufen und von dort einerseits durch die Umlaufnähnaht 43 hindurch zur Innenseite des die Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 umgebenden Randes des Maskeninnenbesatzes 39 gelangen und könnte andererseits zum Rand der Maskendurchgriffsöffnung 41 vordringen und von dort aus durch die Durchgriffsöffnung 13 hindurch zur Innenseite des Kleidungsstückes 11 gelangen.The adhesive seam 45 is provided because the upper material 17 is not waterproof is. If the adhesive seam were not present, water could along the upper material 17 to the upper material passage opening 23 penetrates between the outer mask layer 35 and the inner mask layer 37 run and from there on the one hand through the peripheral seam 43 to the inside of the edge surrounding the mask passage opening 41 of the mask interior trim 39 and could otherwise on the edge penetrate the mask passage opening 41 and from there through the Pass-through opening 13 to the inside of the garment 11 reach.

Bei der in der Figur gezeigten Ausführungsform befinden sich die Pattenverstürznaht 31 und die Maskeninnenlagenaußenumfangsnaht 63 in verschiedenem radialen Abstand von der Durchgriffsöffnung 13. Man könnte diese beiden Nähte auch zu einer Naht zusammenfassen, d.h., das Obermaterial 17, die Patte 29 und die Funktionsschicht 21 mit einer einzigen Naht aneinander befestigen. Eine solche Naht mit so vielen verschiedenen Lagen ist aber schwer zu handhaben, insbesondere schwierig zu orientieren. Es ist daher schwer, eine saubere Naht zu erhalten, was aber wichtig ist, da die Pattenverstürznaht 31 auf der Außenseite des Kleidungsstücks 11 verläuft und somit zu sehen ist.In the embodiment shown in the figure, the flap crotch seam is located 31 and the mask inner layer outer circumferential seam 63 in different radial distance from the through opening 13. Man could also combine these two seams into one seam, i.e. the upper material 17, the flap 29 and the functional layer 21 with a Fasten a single seam together. Such a seam with so many different layers is difficult to handle, especially difficult to orient. It is therefore difficult to get a clean seam received, but this is important because the flap crotch seam 31 on the Outside of the garment 11 runs and can thus be seen.

Abweichend von der in der Figur dargestellten Ausführungsform können anstelle der lose aneinander liegenden drei lagen aus Obermaterial 17, Funktionsschicht 21 und Futter 19 ein Zweilagenlaminat aus einer Obermateriallage auf der Außenseite und einer Funktionsschichtlage auf der Innenseite und ein dem gegenüber loses Futter oder auch ein Dreilagenlaminat mit einer Obermateriallage auf der Außenseite, einer Futterlage auf der Innenseite und einer Funktionsschichtlage in der Mitte verwendet werden. Im Fall der Verwendung eines Zweilagenlaminates braucht sich das Laminat nicht bis zur Höhe der Obermaterialdurchgriffsöffnung 23 zu erstrecken, sondern kann auf der Höhe der Funktionsschichtdurchgriffsöffnung 25 enden.Deviating from the embodiment shown in the figure instead of the three loose layers of upper 17, Functional layer 21 and lining 19 a two-layer laminate from an upper material layer on the outside and a functional layer on the Inside and a loose lining or a three-layer laminate with a top material layer on the outside, a lining layer used on the inside and a functional layer in the middle become. In the case of using a two-ply laminate is necessary the laminate does not reach the height of the upper material through opening 23 to extend, but can be at the level of the functional layer through opening 25 ends.

Bei Verwendung eines Dreilagenlaminates fällt das separate Futter 19 weg und somit auch der Maskeninnenbesatz 39.When using a three-layer laminate, the separate lining 19 falls away and thus the inner mask trim 39.

Es besteht noch die weitere Möglichkeit, einen Zweilagenverbund zu verwenden, der eine Funktionsschicht als Außenlage und ein Futter als Innenlage aufweist und zusammen mit einem demgegenüber losen Oberstoff verwendet wird. Auch in diesem Fall fällt der Maskerinnenbesatz 39 weg. Das Schweißband 73 wird in diesem Fall auf der Außenseite des Zweilagenverbundes, also auf der Funktionsschicht angeordnet.There is still the possibility of a two-layer network use a functional layer as an outer layer and a lining as Has inner layer and together with a loose outer fabric is used. In this case, too, the masking trimmings fall 39 gone. The sweatband 73 is in this case on the outside of the two-layer composite, that is to say arranged on the functional layer.

Fig. 2 zeigt in sehr schematischer Darstellung einen Teil einer erfindungsgemäßen Durchlaßverkleidung zur Verkleidung eines Durchlasses in Form einer Belüftungsöffnung. Dargestellt ist in Fig. 2 nur die Maskenaußenlage 35', welche die Maskenaußenlage 35 der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Ausführungsform ersetzt. Alle weiteren Teile der Durchlaßverkleidung stimmen mit den in Fig. 1 gezeigten entsprechenden Teilen überein.Fig. 2 shows a very schematic representation of part of an inventive Passage cover for covering a passage in the form of a ventilation opening. Only the outer mask position is shown in FIG. 2 35 ', which is the outer mask layer 35 of the one shown in FIG Embodiment replaced. All other parts of the culvert agree with the corresponding parts shown in FIG. 1 match.

Die in Fig. 2 teilweise gezeigte Ausführungsform einer Belüftungsdurchlaßverkleidung weist eine Verschlußeinrichtung in Form eines Reißverschlusses 75', auf, mit dem eine Maskendurchlaßöffnung 41' wahlweise geöffnet oder geschlossen werden kann. In Offenstellung weist die Maskendurchlaßöffnung 41' in etwa die Form einer flachen Raute auf. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß bei offener Verschlußeinrichtung 75', die Ränder der Maskendurchlaßöffnung 41 auf jeden Fall einen Abstand voneinander haben und somit auf jeden Fall ein offener Belüftungsdurchlaß gegeben ist. Durch das Schließen der Verschlußeinrichtung 75', beispielsweise in Form eines Reißverschlusses, wird die rautenförmige Maskendurchlaßöffnung 41' in Schließstellung gezogen, wobei der obere und der untere Scheitel der Raute zueinander gezogen werden, unter entsprechendem Nachgeben der mit der Maskenaußenlage 35', verbundenen Bereiche des Obermaterials 17.The embodiment of a ventilation passage cladding partially shown in FIG. 2 has a closure device in the form of a zipper 75 ', with which a mask passage opening 41' is optional can be opened or closed. In the open position, the mask passage opening 41 'approximately in the form of a flat diamond. Hereby is achieved that with the closure device 75 'open, the edges the mask passage opening 41 in any case a distance from each other have and therefore in any case an open ventilation passage given is. By closing the closure device 75 ', for example in the form of a zipper, the diamond-shaped Mask passage opening 41 'pulled into the closed position, the upper and the lower vertex of the rhombus are drawn towards each other, under corresponding yielding of the associated with the mask outer layer 35 ' Areas of the upper 17.

Bei der in Fig. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform ist auch die Außenkontur der Maskenaußenlage 35', in die Form einer flachen Raute gebracht. Dies erleichtert und verbessert die Mitwirkung des die Maskenaußenlage 35' umgebenden Bereichs des Obermaterials 17 bei dem Auseinanderklaffen der in Offenstellung befindlichen Belüftungsdurchlaßöffnung 13' und deren Zusammenziehen beim Schließen der Verschlußeinrichtung 75'.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 2 is also the outer contour the mask outer layer 35 ', brought into the form of a flat diamond. This facilitates and improves the participation of the mask outer layer 35 'surrounding area of the upper material 17 when gaping apart the ventilation passage opening 13 'in the open position and their contraction when the closure device is closed 75 '.

Bei der in Fig. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsform eines Belüftungsdurchlasses ist davon ausgegangen, daß die Durchlaßöffnung 13' nicht von einer Patte 29 abgedeckt ist, wie die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Durchgriffsöffnung 13. Dies führt zu einer besonders guten Belüftungswirkung der Belüftungsöffnung 13', da die Luft ungehindert von einer Patte 29 durch die Belüftungsöffnung 13' hindurchströmen kann.In the embodiment of a ventilation passage shown in Fig. 2 it is assumed that the passage opening 13 'is not of a flap 29 is covered, like the through opening shown in FIG. 1 13. This leads to a particularly good ventilation effect Ventilation opening 13 ', since the air is unhindered by a flap 29 the ventilation opening 13 'can flow through.

Wenn die Belüftungsöffnung 13' aus ästhetischen Gründen im Normalfall nicht sichtbar sein soll, kann auch sie mit einer Patte 29 gemäß Fig. 1 abgedeckt werden. Der in Fig. 2 obere Bereich der Maskenaußenlage 35' wird dann mit einem Maskenpattenteil wie dem in Fig. 1 gezeigten Maskenpattenteil 49 versehen, das mit der Patte 29 in der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Weise vernäht wird.If the ventilation opening 13 'for aesthetic reasons in the normal case should not be visible, it can also be fitted with a flap 29 according to FIG. 1 are covered. The upper area of the mask outer layer in FIG. 2 35 'is then made with a mask flap part such as that shown in FIG Mask flap part 49 provided with the flap 29 in the in Fig. 1st is sewn as shown.

Für den Fall, daß die Belüftungsöffnung 13' von einer Patte 29 abgedeckt wird, kann man eine Pattenoffenhaltevorrichtung vorsehen, beispielsweise in Form von Druckknöpfen, deren komplementäre Teile im Bereich des Pattenunterrandes 53 bzw. an einer entsprechenden Stelle des oberhalb der Patte 29 befindlichen Bereichs des Obermaterials 17 angeordnet sind. In diesem Fall kann die Patte 29 bei mittels der Verschlußeinrichtung 75', geschlossener Belüftungsöffnung 13' diese Belüftungsöffnung 13' abdecken, während bei die Belüftung ermöglichender Offenstellung der Verschlußeinrichtung 75' die Patte 29 mittels der Druckknöpfe in Offenstellung gehalten werden kann, damit die Belüftungswirkung der Belüftungsöffnung 13' unbehindert bleibt.In the event that the ventilation opening 13 'is covered by a flap 29 a flap open holding device can be provided, for example in the form of push buttons, the complementary parts of which Area of the flap lower edge 53 or at a corresponding point the area of the upper material 17 located above the flap 29 are arranged. In this case, the flap 29 can by means of the closure device 75 ', closed ventilation opening 13' this ventilation opening Cover 13 'while allowing ventilation Open position of the locking device 75 'the flap 29 by means of Push buttons can be kept in the open position so the ventilation effect the ventilation opening 13 'remains unobstructed.

Claims (18)

  1. An opening facing for facing a through-opening of a garment (11) which has a non-waterproof outside material (17) and a waterproof, water-vapour permeable functional layer (21) disposed inside the outer material and is provided with a flap (29) closing the garment through-opening (23) and connected at an upper flap edge to a garment through-opening upper edge,
    characterized in
    that the opening facing (15) comprises an opening facing mask (33) of waterproof mask material having a mask through-opening (41),
    that the opening facing mask (33) comprises a mask outer layer (35) to be disposed on the outside of the outer material (17) of the garment (11) and a mask inner layer (37) to be disposed on the inside of the outer material (17) of the garment (11),
    that the mask outer layer (35) has a mask flap part (49) and a mask part (47), the mask flap part (49) being adapted to be connected to the inside of the flap (29) and the mask part (47) of the mask outer layer (35), in its edge portions below and laterally of the mask through-opening (41) and remote from the mask through-opening (41), being adapted to be connected to corresponding edge portions of the outside of the outer material (17) of the garment (11),
    that the mask inner layer (37), at its peripheral edge remote from the mask through-opening (41) and on the inside of the outer material (17) of the garment, is adapted to be connected to the functional layer (21),
    and in that the mask outer layer (35) and the mask inner layer (37) are sealed at the mask through-opening edge by means of a waterproof adhesive seam (45).
  2. The opening facing of claim 1,
    characterized in that the mask outer layer (35) and the mask inner layer (37) are attached to each other at the mask though-opening edge by means of a peripheral sewing seam (43), and that the adhesive seam (45) comprises an adhesive material disposed between mask inner layer (37) and mask outer layer (35) on the side of the peripheral sewing seam (43) facing away from the mask through-opening (41).
  3. The opening facing of claim 1 or 2, for a garment having a functional layer (21) loosely disposed inside the outer material (17),
    characterized in that the mask inner layer (37), at its peripheral edge remote from the mask through-opening (41), is adapted to be connected to the peripheral edge of a functional layer through-opening (25), with the functional layer through-opening edge (65), as seen from the mask through-opening (41), being located externally of the garment through-opening edge.
  4. The opening facing of claim 1 or 2, for a garment (11) having a two-ply laminate of an outer material ply on the outside and a functional layer ply disposed inside the outer material ply,
    characterized in that the mask outer layer (35) is connected to the outside of the two-ply laminate constituted by the outer material ply, and the mask inner layer (37) is connected to the inside of the two-ply laminate constituted by the functional layer ply.
  5. The opening facing of claim 3 or 4 for a garment (11) having a lining (19) disposed loosely inside the functional layer (21),
    characterized in that the opening facing mask (33) comprises a mask inner trimming (39) disposed internally of the mask inner layer (37) and having a mask inner trimming through-opening and a mask inner trimming outer peripheral edge (67),
    that the mask inner trimming outer peripheral edge (67) is connected to a lining through-opening edge surrounding a lining through-opening (27), and that the mask inner trimming through-opening edge is attached to the mask inner layer (37) by means of the adhesive seam (45) and the peripheral sewing seam (43), respectively.
  6. The opening facing of claim 1 or 2, for a garment (11) having a three-ply laminate consisting of an outer material ply on the outside, a lining material ply on the inside and a functional layer ply located therebetween,
    characterized in that the mask outer layer (35) is adapted to be connected to the outside of the three-ply laminate constituted by the outer material ply and the mask inner layer (37) is adapted to be connected to the inside of the three-ply laminate constituted by the lining ply.
  7. The opening facing of any of claims 1 to 6,
    characterized in that the mask material comprises a textile fabric on the outside and a waterproof, water-vapour permeable functional layer on the inside.
  8. The opening facing of claim 7,
    characterized in that the textile fabric has a water-repellent finish.
  9. The opening facing of claim 8,
    characterized in that the textile fabric is a coarser mesh material than the outer material (17) or the outer material ply of the two-ply or three-ply laminate, respectively.
  10. The opening facing of any of claims 1 to 9 for a ventilation opening,
    characterized in that the mask through-opening (41') of the opening facing mask (35') is adapted to be closed by a closure mans (75') which can be brought selectively into an open position or a closed position.
  11. The opening facing of claim 10,
    characterized in that the closure means (75') is selected from the closure means group comprising zipper, Velcro closure, press fastener and button closure.
  12. The opening facing of claim 10 or 11,
    characterized in that the through-opening (13'), when the closure means (75') is in the open position, substantially has the shape of a flat lozenge such that, upon opening of the closure means (75'), a ventilation opening is formed automatically.
  13. The opening facing of any of claims 10 to 12,
    characterized in that a closure means (75') is provided that is waterproof in the closed position, and that, omitting the flap (29), the mask outer layer (35') is adapted to be connected all around directly to corresponding edge portions of the outside of the outer material (17) of the garment (11).
  14. The opening facing of any of claims 1 to 9,
    characterized in that the opening facing constitutes a reach-through facing provided with a reach-through opening (13) such that an access possibility is provided to pockets or objects carried under the garment (11) through the garment provided with the opening facing in the closed condition of the garment.
  15. A waterproof garment (11) having a water-permeable outer material (17) on the outside and a waterproof, water-vapour permeable functional layer (21) disposed on its inside, comprising a garment through-opening (23),
    characterized in that the garment through-opening (23) is faced by an opening facing (15) according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
  16. The garment of claim 15,
    characterized in that the mask inner layer (37), at its peripheral edge remote from the mask through-opening (41), is connected to the functional layer (21) or the inside of the two-ply or three-ply laminate, respectively, by means of a sewing seam (69) and the latter is sealed on the inside by means of a waterproof sealing tape (73).
  17. The garment of claim 15 or 16,
    characterized in that the mask flap part (47) of the opening facing mask (33) is connected to the flap edge (53, 55) by means of a flap edge seam (57) in the form of a turn-over seam.
  18. The garment of any of claims 15 to 17,
    characterized in that the mask outer layer (35), in its peripheral edge portion not participating in the mask flap part (49), is attached to the outside of the outer material (17) or outer material ply, respectively, by means of a saddle stitch seam (59).
EP94114398A 1993-09-14 1994-09-13 Opening lining for a garment provided with an opening Expired - Lifetime EP0648438B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9313909 1993-09-14
DE9313909U 1993-09-14
DE9402248U DE9402248U1 (en) 1993-09-14 1994-02-10 Passage cover for a garment with a passage opening
DE9402248U 1994-02-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0648438A2 EP0648438A2 (en) 1995-04-19
EP0648438A3 EP0648438A3 (en) 1996-05-29
EP0648438B1 true EP0648438B1 (en) 1999-06-09

Family

ID=25961234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94114398A Expired - Lifetime EP0648438B1 (en) 1993-09-14 1994-09-13 Opening lining for a garment provided with an opening

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0648438B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE180948T1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1685768A2 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-08-02 Sympatex Technologies GmbH Clothing with improved breathability

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1140684A (en) * 1956-01-31 1957-08-05 Esquimau Soc Improvement to pockets for clothing, especially sports
EP0097514B1 (en) * 1982-06-21 1989-01-25 Calspan Corporation Entrance and egress system for protective shelters and garments
US4731883A (en) * 1987-01-13 1988-03-22 Foster Ronald W Garment ventilation apertures with cover flap
DE3933019A1 (en) * 1989-10-03 1991-04-11 Kroyer Hedwig Waterproof seam cover - has laminated materials and sealing ribbons to prevent water passing through seams at sliding clasp fastener
GB9113496D0 (en) * 1991-06-21 1991-08-07 Mountain Equipment Ltd Pockets

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1685768A2 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-08-02 Sympatex Technologies GmbH Clothing with improved breathability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0648438A3 (en) 1996-05-29
ATE180948T1 (en) 1999-06-15
EP0648438A2 (en) 1995-04-19

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