EP0636266B1 - Dispositif permettant de verifier des detecteurs de fumee - Google Patents
Dispositif permettant de verifier des detecteurs de fumee Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0636266B1 EP0636266B1 EP94904551A EP94904551A EP0636266B1 EP 0636266 B1 EP0636266 B1 EP 0636266B1 EP 94904551 A EP94904551 A EP 94904551A EP 94904551 A EP94904551 A EP 94904551A EP 0636266 B1 EP0636266 B1 EP 0636266B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- detector
- test
- light source
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/12—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems
- G08B29/14—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems checking the detection circuits
- G08B29/145—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems checking the detection circuits of fire detection circuits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/11—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
- G08B17/113—Constructional details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for testing the function of smoke detectors the preamble of claim 1.
- smoke detectors are generally known, they are used in fire alarm systems for the early detection of fires in the event of a fire detect smoke particles or aerosols and if necessary send a signal to manage a central process unit in which the signals are evaluated.
- Optical smoke detectors based on the scattered light principle contain a radiation source and a radiation receiver arranged outside the direct radiation area of the radiation source, the presence of smoke or fire aerosol in the radiation area (Measuring chamber) is acted upon by scattered radiation and depending on the Strength of the scattered radiation emits electrical output signals that are in a smoke detector existing electronic circuit for alarm or evaluated to the central Process unit to be forwarded.
- the light sources often work in pulses, cf. e.g. those in EP-B1-0'079'010 described smoke alarm system.
- Fire alarm systems must be ready for operation over longer periods. During this Time the smoke detectors are the harmful effects of the surrounding atmosphere, e.g. Exposed to dust or corrosive fumes; in addition, the electronic Components, in particular the radiation source and the radiation receiver due to aging decrease in quality. It is therefore necessary to ensure the functionality of the Check smoke detectors at regular intervals.
- halogenated hydrocarbons have proven to be the best (Propellants), which have a suitable boiling point and which from suitable, in so-called detector testers arranged storage containers directly into the smoke detectors are blown (see e.g. DE-B2-20'54'027). Due to the pressure loss when exiting A sufficient amount of aerosol is created to test the smoke detectors. By the The high vapor pressure of the halogenated hydrocarbons evaporates the blowing agent within a short time and the operational readiness of the detectors is not impaired.
- a suitable for testing smoke detectors with halogenated hydrocarbons Detector tester consists of an open on one side that can be put over the smoke detector Housing whose volume is at least twice the volume of the smoke detector is, as well as by a container connected to the housing, which under pressure contains liquefied propellant and the one with the housing put on by hand or Automatically actuated spray valve, the nozzle of which leads into the interior of the housing.
- test methods for fire alarm systems with optical smoke detectors known that work without the use of test gases.
- In general also uses processes that allow smoke to enter the smoke detector simulate.
- an additional light source which light directly on the Radiation receiver throws in the smoke detector to simulate the occurrence of stray light
- US-PS-3,585,621 a test device is described in which to check the Light source is used opposite a calibration piece, the scattered light on the light receiver throws and e.g. simulates a smoke concentration of 4%.
- the test of the optical smoke detectors is carried out by an alarm simulation (Scattered light) by inserting a flag into the beam path.
- US-A-4,306,230 discloses a photoelectric smoke detector for displaying both Alarm as well as fault conditions are revealed, which one from a light source and a photosensitive sensor arranged outside the direct beam path of the light source Element existing detection device, which depending on a first outputs an output signal due to the presence of smoke, having.
- a second detection device is provided in the smoke detector enables a fault condition (contamination of the surfaces of the light source or light-sensitive element) through an opening in the housing the detector a predetermined amount of light from the light source onto the photosensitive Element is dropped. When the amount of light falling through the opening does not trigger a signal within a certain range, this is a malfunction of the Detector displayed.
- EP-A1-0'122'5489 describes a method for testing photoelectric smoke detectors described, in addition in the measuring chamber of the stray light smoke detector a test light receiver for the smoke detection light source and the smoke detection light receiver, which receives light directly from the light source, and a test light source, which directly depending on the output signal of the test light receiver on the smoke detection light receiver, are provided. With this procedure the functioning of the smoke detector is constantly monitored from a control center, the detector is tested to determine whether it is working properly and whether it is sensitive is within the normal range.
- JP-PA-53-99899 describes a device for the functional test of optical smoke detectors described, in which a part of the housing that the measuring chamber against the Shields outside atmosphere, made of rubber or an elastic body, e.g. one Sponge exists.
- the elastic body is covered with a flat plate, which in the Has an opening in the middle.
- a device consisting of four arms is used for testing, which is put over the detector; there is one in the center of the four arms Needle that penetrates through the rubber into the detector's measuring chamber and the occurrence of stray light simulated in the chamber. That means, on or in the detectors constructive means are provided which enable the functional test.
- the invention is based on the object Device to test the function of smoke detectors to create the disadvantages avoids the known devices for functional testing of smoke detectors and which in particular enables the detectors to be checked at the installation site without Means must be used which damage the detector or the environment are able.
- Another object of the invention is to test the detector to be able to carry out without constructive means on or in the individual detectors must be attached.
- the device according to the invention takes advantage of the fact that a stray light smoke detector largely against the intrusion of light from the environment in shielded the detector, however, this shielding is not absolute as the detector must be open to the outside atmosphere so that smoke can enter the measuring chamber can.
- this shielding is not absolute as the detector must be open to the outside atmosphere so that smoke can enter the measuring chamber can.
- a test light receiver is provided inside the housing and is arranged in such a way that it emits light from the smoke detector's smoke detection light source can receive.
- the output signal of this test light receiver controls the test light source in such a way that this emits a light pulse into the interior of the device under test Smoke detector that emits from the smoke detector light source of the smoke detector emitted light pulse corresponds.
- the device in a further preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention are positioning means in the housing, at its upper edge, distributed over the circumference provided, by which the device is to be checked when slipped over one Smoke detectors in interaction with guide devices on the smoke detector is aligned so that the test light source is aligned with the smoke detection light receiver and the test light receiver with respect to the smoke detection light source are in the same position.
- the guide means provided on the smoke detector by another Outside arranged guide nose and the positioning means by this Protrusions and guide grooves are formed.
- an extension is formed axially at the closed end of the housing, on which a rod can be attached.
- a rod can be attached.
- These are preferably hollow and arbitrary Extendable rod is used to test smoke detectors that are higher on the ceiling Rooms are attached.
- a further preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention is thereby characterized in that control electronics for controlling the test light source and Evaluation of the signals of the test light receiver is provided, the test light receiver when receiving from the smoke detection light source Light generates a signal which, when a predetermined value is exceeded in the test light source triggers a light pulse and that the control electronics blocking means to prevent triggering a further light pulse from the test light source through the light impulse it emits itself.
- control electronics for controlling the test light source and Evaluation of the signals of the test light receiver is provided, the test light receiver when receiving from the smoke detection light source Light generates a signal which, when a predetermined value is exceeded in the test light source triggers a light pulse and that the control electronics blocking means to prevent triggering a further light pulse from the test light source through the light impulse it emits itself.
- the electrical signal of the test light receiver block until another pulse of light from the smoke detection light source going out.
- test device for the functional test of Smoke detectors are shown for easy understanding of the underlying principles and terms are required by those skilled in the art.
- the test device is as follows referred to in the description as "detector tester". In the description and in the claims are consistently of "light”, “light” receivers and “light” sources spoken. It should be noted that the term “light” also invisible light, e.g. Infrared or ultraviolet radiation, i.e. basically any electromagnetic radiation commonly used in optical smoke detectors is to be understood.
- the detector tester 7 shown in Fig. 1 is shown in the position in which it over a smoke detector 3 attached to a ceiling 6; the smoke detector is in Side view shown.
- the detector tester 7 consists essentially of a rotationally symmetrical, cylindrical housing 1, the bottom of a peg-shaped extension 2, on which a rod can be attached to test smoke detector 3 to be able to, which are attached to ceilings 6 in high rooms.
- a test light source 5 is attached to the inner wall of the housing 1. At the top There are several projections 8 distributed over the circumference of the housing 1, and guide grooves 9 provided therein, which when the detector tester is slipped on via a smoke detector 3 to be tested in cooperation with an attached to it Guide nose 11 ensure that the test light source 5 is in the detector tester 7 relative to the smoke detection light receiver 14 of the smoke detector 3 always in the same position so that when testing different smoke detectors 3 always the same conditions prevail.
- the housing 1 can be made of any material, expediently it is made of a suitable plastic or for reasons of weight saving made of light metal.
- On the underside of the housing 1 is in a separate compartment the electronics 12 of the detector tester 7, which are used to operate the test light source 5 required battery, and the like.
- the bottom of the housing 1 and that Compartment with electronics 12 have an opening 23 through which alarm indicator 22 of the smoke detector 3 can be observed.
- the detector tester 7 is positioned above the smoke detector 3 that the guide grooves 9 slide over the guide lug 11 on the smoke detector 3 and the projections 8 of the detector tester 7 rest on the housing of the smoke detector 3.
- a pulsed light beam is emitted into the interior of the smoke detector 3 and it is by observing the alarm indicator 22 am Smoke detector 3 or in a signal center (not shown) determined whether the smoke detector 3 is functional.
- Fig. 2 shows a section along the line A-B of Fig. 1 shows a cross section through a preferred embodiment of a detector tester 7, in which on the inner wall of the Housing 1 additionally a test light receiver 4 is provided.
- This test light receiver is shown in dashed lines in Fig. 1.
- the smoke detector 3 contains in his Interior in a known manner, a smoke detection light source 15, a smoke detection light receiver 14 and means indicated by light shielding plates 24 which prevent light directly from the smoke detection light source 15 onto the smoke detection light receiver 14 falls.
- the alignment of the detector tester 7 relative to the smoke detector 3 is the same as that of the Embodiment of Fig. 1 by the projections 8 and guide grooves 9, which with the Interact with the guide lug 11 on the smoke detector 3.
- the test light source is 5 of the detector tester 7 with respect to the smoke detection light receiver 14 and the test light receiver 4 with respect to the smoke detection light source 15 of the Smoke detector 3 always in the same position, which means the same measurement conditions are guaranteed.
- Electronics 12 includes an amplifier / bandpass filter (not shown) for Amplification, filtering and evaluation of that emitted by the test light receiver 4 electrical signal, and electronic means for controlling the test light source 5.
- the pulsed light from the smoke detection light source 15 arrives by scattering on components of the smoke detector 3 out of the detector and stands out the test light receiver 4 of the detector tester 7.
- the test light receiver 4 gives in Depending on the incident light, an electrical output signal from the amplifier / bandpass filter the electronics 12 is amplified.
- the electronics 12 also contains Means for comparing the size of this signal with a predetermined threshold. If the output signal of the amplifier exceeds this threshold, then the test light source 5 is driven and emits a light pulse that of the smoke detection light source 15 of the smoke detector 3 partially covered over time. This light pulse gets into the interior of the detector and by scattering on components of the smoke detector 3 falls on the smoke detection light receiver 14. After one or more receptions Such a light pulse triggers an alarm signal in smoke detector 3. On the alarm indicator 22 (or in the signaling center) can affect the functionality of the smoke detector 3 can be recognized.
- the electronics 12 also includes switching elements that prevent light from the Test light source 5, which falls on the test light receiver 4 to trigger again the test light source 5 leads. This can be achieved, for example, by the fact that after the first activation of the test light source 5, the output signal of the test light receiver 4 is blocked for a time shorter than the period between two Light pulses from the measuring light source 15 of the smoke detector 3.
- Means can additionally be provided in the housing 1, which allow a Remove smoke detector 3 from its socket and reinsert it. This eliminates the need the use of a special device for removing and inserting Smoke detectors (so-called detector pickers).
- the hollow ones can be Extension 2 of the housing 1, a fan and a heating coil are attached.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Dispositif pour contrôler le fonctionnement de détecteurs de fumée optiques suivant le principe de la lumière diffusée, qui comporte une source (15) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée et un récepteur (14) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée, comportant un boítier (1), qui est ouvert d'un côté, qui peut être placé sur le détecteur (3) de fumée à contrôler et dans lequel sont prévus des moyens pour simuler l'apparition de valeurs caractéristiques d'incendie à l'intérieur du détecteur (3) de fumée, caractérisé par une source (5) de lumière test qui est prévue à l'intérieur du boítier (1) et qui est montée de telle manière que la lumière qu'elle émet peut être reçue par le récepteur (14) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée du détecteur (3) de fumée.
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé par un récepteur (4) de lumière test qui est prévu à l'intérieur du boítier (1) et qui est monté de manière à pouvoir recevoir de la lumière émise par la source (15) lumineuse pour déceler de la fumée du détecteur (3) de fumée.
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu dans le boítier (1), sur son bord supérieur, des moyens (8, 9) de mise en position qui sont répartis sur le pourtour et par lesquels, en coopération avec des moyens (11) de guidage prévus sur le détecteur de fumée, le dispositif peut, lorsqu'il est placé sur un détecteur (3) de fumée à contrôler, être orienté de telle manière que la source (5) de lumière test et le récepteur (4) de lumière test se trouvent en la même position par rapport à respectivement le récepteur (14) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée et la source (15) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée.
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de guidage prévus sur le détecteur (3) de fumée sont formés par un nez (11) de guidage ménagé sur sa face extérieure et en ce que les moyens de mise en position sont formés par des parties (8) en saillie et des rainures (9) de guidage s'appliquant à ce nez (11) de guidage.
- Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est issu axialement de l'extrémité fermée du boítier (1) un prolongement (2) sur lequel une perche peut être emmanchée.
- Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une électronique (12) de commande pour commander la source (5) de lumière test et pour exploiter les signaux du récepteur (4) de lumière test, un signal qui, en cas de dépassement d'une valeur prescrite dans la source (5) de lumière test déclenche une impulsion lumineuse, étant produit par le récepteur (4) de lumière test lors d'une réception de lumière émise par la source (15) de lumière pour déceler de la fumée, et en ce que l'électronique de commande contient des moyens de blocage pour empêcher un déclenchement d'une impulsion lumineuse supplémentaire de la source de lumière test par l'impulsion lumineuse émise par elle-même.
- Dispositif suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de blocage provoquent un blocage du signal de sortie du récepteur (4) de lumière test pour une durée déterminée après la première commande de la source (5) de lumière test.
- Dispositif suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est monté dans ou sur le boítier (1) des moyens de ventilation par lesquels un courant d'air peut être insufflé dans le détecteur de fumée à contrôler et en ce qu'il est prévu des moyens pour chauffer le courant d'air.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH455/93 | 1993-02-15 | ||
CH45593 | 1993-02-15 | ||
CH455/93A CH685410A5 (de) | 1993-02-15 | 1993-02-15 | Vorrichtung zur Funktionsprüfung von Rauchmeldern. |
PCT/CH1994/000010 WO1994018653A1 (fr) | 1993-02-15 | 1994-01-21 | Dispositif permettant de verifier des detecteurs de fumee |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0636266A1 EP0636266A1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
EP0636266B1 true EP0636266B1 (fr) | 2000-08-09 |
Family
ID=4187416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94904551A Expired - Lifetime EP0636266B1 (fr) | 1993-02-15 | 1994-01-21 | Dispositif permettant de verifier des detecteurs de fumee |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5523744A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0636266B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH07506447A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1129882C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE195388T1 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH685410A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59409472D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0636266T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO307676B1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG47471A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1994018653A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1732049A1 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Siemens S.A.S. | Détecteur de feux ou de fumée à haute rejection de fausses alarmes |
DE102006030518A1 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-02-22 | Berthold Detection Systems Gmbh | Test-Lichtquelle |
US7365846B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2008-04-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Scattered light smoke detector |
US7463159B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2008-12-09 | Siemens Building Technologies Ag | Fire detector |
Families Citing this family (33)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH685410A5 (de) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-06-30 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur Funktionsprüfung von Rauchmeldern. |
GB9721782D0 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1997-12-17 | No Climb Prod Ltd | Test apparatus for testing detectors |
AU761401B2 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2003-06-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | A device for testing the function of scattered-light smoke sensors |
EP0971329B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-10 | 2003-03-05 | Siemens Building Technologies AG | Dispositif permettant de vérifier des détecteurs de fumée du type à diffusion optique |
EP0971328A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-12 | Siemens Building Technologies AG | Dispositif permettant de verifier des détecteurs de fumée du type à diffusion optique |
US6282940B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2001-09-04 | Patrick Plastics Inc. | Apparatus for testing carbon monoxide alarms |
US6198399B1 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2001-03-06 | Martin P. Mattis | Smoke detector test device and method for manufacture |
GB0010558D0 (en) * | 2000-05-02 | 2000-06-21 | No Climb Prod Ltd | Ducted test tool |
US6857328B1 (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2005-02-22 | Sample probe for aerosol sampling apparatus | |
GB2392727A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | Infitron Inc | A gas supply adapter for a gas sensor |
EP1398746A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-07 | 2004-03-17 | Siemens Building Technologies AG | Détecteur de danger avec une interface de communication, et module de service |
GB2393955B (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2006-03-22 | No Climb Products Ltd | Generation of carbon monoxide for testing CO sensors, detectors and alarms |
AU2002953417A0 (en) * | 2002-12-18 | 2003-01-09 | Gerard Industries Pty Ltd | Detector assembly suited to smoke alarms |
DE10353837B4 (de) * | 2003-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Prüfeinrichtung für Brandmelder |
GB2432703A (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-05-30 | Sata Ltd | Testing hazard detectors using a plurality of test stimuli |
US7587926B2 (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2009-09-15 | Hsi Fire & Safety Group, Llc | Method and apparatus for testing detectors |
EP1870866B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-24 | 2010-04-14 | Brunata Wärmemesser Hagen GmbH & Co. KG | Détecteur de fumée |
JP4502006B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-28 | 2010-07-14 | Tdk株式会社 | 貫通型積層コンデンサアレイ |
CN102169051B (zh) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-03-13 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | 光源的烟雾透光性试验系统 |
US8353625B1 (en) * | 2011-10-03 | 2013-01-15 | Hsi Fire & Safety Group, Llc | Heat detector tester |
US8939013B2 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2015-01-27 | Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh | Duct detector with improved functional test capability |
WO2015054225A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-16 | Google Inc. | Détecteur de risques de maison intelligente émettant des signaux de statut hors alarme à des moments opportuns |
CN106447972A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-22 | 黑龙江省鑫易诚新能源科技有限公司 | 一种声光报警器的太阳能实时监控装置 |
CN105355008B (zh) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-12-26 | 中山市技师学院 | 一种用于测试火灾报警探测器的测试仪 |
US9922542B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2018-03-20 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fire detector test device and methods therefor |
US10803732B2 (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2020-10-13 | Tyco Fire & Security Gmbh | Smoke detector remote test apparatus |
MX2020012003A (es) | 2018-05-11 | 2021-01-29 | Carrier Corp | Sistema y metodo de prueba de unidades de alarma en red. |
USD860837S1 (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-09-24 | Charles D. Workman | Fire alarm testing device |
CN109903534A (zh) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-18 | 中科元景智能(深圳)有限公司 | 一种光电烟感器的检测装置及方法 |
CN110345987B (zh) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-06-26 | 特斯联(北京)科技有限公司 | 一种智能模拟场景的安防监控测试装置及其系统 |
US11227473B1 (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2022-01-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Self-testing hazard sensing device |
US11614429B1 (en) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-03-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Universal autonomous safety guard |
US20230230468A1 (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2023-07-20 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | Smoke detector self-test |
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US3585621A (en) * | 1968-02-13 | 1971-06-15 | Mrs Louis J Dicello | Smoke detector |
CH501284A (de) * | 1969-11-14 | 1970-12-31 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur Prüfung der Funktionsbereitschaft von Rauchmeldern |
US4053785A (en) * | 1976-01-07 | 1977-10-11 | General Signal Corporation | Optical smoke detector with smoke effect simulating means |
US4271693A (en) * | 1979-12-10 | 1981-06-09 | Bute Donald R | Device for testing smoke detector alarms |
US4374329A (en) * | 1981-04-24 | 1983-02-15 | Pittway Corporation | Smoke detector with test apparatus |
CH655396B (fr) * | 1981-11-11 | 1986-04-15 | ||
JPS59187246A (ja) * | 1983-04-08 | 1984-10-24 | Nohmi Bosai Kogyo Co Ltd | 光電式煙感知器の機能検査装置 |
US4827244A (en) * | 1988-01-04 | 1989-05-02 | Pittway Corporation | Test initiation apparatus with continuous or pulse input |
CH685410A5 (de) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-06-30 | Cerberus Ag | Vorrichtung zur Funktionsprüfung von Rauchmeldern. |
-
1993
- 1993-02-15 CH CH455/93A patent/CH685410A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-01-21 AT AT94904551T patent/ATE195388T1/de active
- 1994-01-21 DE DE59409472T patent/DE59409472D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 JP JP6517487A patent/JPH07506447A/ja active Pending
- 1994-01-21 DK DK94904551T patent/DK0636266T3/da active
- 1994-01-21 EP EP94904551A patent/EP0636266B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 SG SG1996002030A patent/SG47471A1/en unknown
- 1994-01-21 CN CN94190060A patent/CN1129882C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 WO PCT/CH1994/000010 patent/WO1994018653A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-01-21 US US08/318,662 patent/US5523744A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-14 NO NO19943904A patent/NO307676B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7365846B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2008-04-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Scattered light smoke detector |
US7463159B2 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2008-12-09 | Siemens Building Technologies Ag | Fire detector |
EP1732049A1 (fr) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Siemens S.A.S. | Détecteur de feux ou de fumée à haute rejection de fausses alarmes |
DE102006030518A1 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-02-22 | Berthold Detection Systems Gmbh | Test-Lichtquelle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO307676B1 (no) | 2000-05-08 |
NO943904L (no) | 1994-10-14 |
JPH07506447A (ja) | 1995-07-13 |
DK0636266T3 (da) | 2000-11-27 |
DE59409472D1 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
NO943904D0 (no) | 1994-10-14 |
EP0636266A1 (fr) | 1995-02-01 |
US5523744A (en) | 1996-06-04 |
CN1102290A (zh) | 1995-05-03 |
CH685410A5 (de) | 1995-06-30 |
WO1994018653A1 (fr) | 1994-08-18 |
CN1129882C (zh) | 2003-12-03 |
SG47471A1 (en) | 1998-04-17 |
ATE195388T1 (de) | 2000-08-15 |
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