EP0633802B1 - Appareil d'entrainement physique - Google Patents

Appareil d'entrainement physique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0633802B1
EP0633802B1 EP93907764A EP93907764A EP0633802B1 EP 0633802 B1 EP0633802 B1 EP 0633802B1 EP 93907764 A EP93907764 A EP 93907764A EP 93907764 A EP93907764 A EP 93907764A EP 0633802 B1 EP0633802 B1 EP 0633802B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
struts
exercise equipment
equipment according
seat
feet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93907764A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0633802A1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Wolfgang MARX
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0633802A1 publication Critical patent/EP0633802A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0633802B1 publication Critical patent/EP0633802B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0482—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints
    • A63B23/0488—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the hip joints by spreading the legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/04—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports simulating the movement of horses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a training device in particular for strengthening the muscle groups used in equestrian sports.
  • a generic exercise device is known from DE 34 08 036 A1.
  • This device contains a seat, on the vertical support of which two legs are rotatably mounted relative to one another about a vertical axis.
  • the two struts are connected to one another at their rear ends with respect to the seat by means of elastic bands.
  • the struts can thus be adjusted against each other against the force of the elastic bands.
  • the force can be adjusted via the number of elastic bands.
  • a body training device is known from WO 87/03499, which has two struts which can be pivoted relative to one another and which are connected to one another via a joint.
  • the resistance against the pivoting of the two struts is realized by a gas pressure spring, the ends of which are connected to both struts at a distance from the joint.
  • the resistance of the gas pressure spring can be adjusted by a mechanical or magnetic device arranged in the spring.
  • the training device consists of a stand on which two struts are held, which are arranged in the manner of the legs of a V to each other. These struts have contact surfaces for the legs.
  • the device is used in such a way that the inside of the thighs or the knees rest on the outside of the struts which face away from one another and which have the contact surfaces. By pressing the legs together, the struts are pressed together.
  • the muscles of the thigh are particularly stressed. However, these are precisely the muscle groups that are important in order to enable a good fit on a horse and to be able to use the thigh aids specifically and effectively for guiding the horse.
  • the distance formed between the contact surfaces of the two legs can preferably be changed against spring force.
  • the struts are pressed together so that you can see from the deflection how great the force is that you can exert with the corresponding thigh muscles.
  • the deflection can also be detected by suitable means and displayed.
  • the force application can be displayed, for example, in a known manner via mechanical or piezoelectric force transducers.
  • the angle formed by the two legs of the V is preferably adjustable. This allows strength training of the legs at different angles of the thighs.
  • the adjustability of the angle between the struts is achieved, for example, by means of a gas pressure spring which acts on both struts.
  • the point of application of the gas pressure spring on one strut or on both struts can be adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the corresponding strut. In this way, the zero position of the spacing of the contact surfaces can be set in a particularly simple manner, which is defined in that no force acts on the contact surfaces of the struts.
  • the training device can also be used to train the muscles on the outer thigh when the knees or thighs reach between the struts and push them apart.
  • the two struts are preferably pivoted at their mutually facing longitudinal end about a common axis of rotation or two axes of rotation running parallel to one another.
  • the training device preferably has a seat in the region of the mutually facing longitudinal ends of the struts, as a result of which the natural sitting posture on the horse is largely approximated, in particular if the struts run essentially horizontally or slightly inclined downward below the seat.
  • the struts are preferably designed as tubes or square tubes, which are padded in the area of the contact surfaces of the thighs.
  • handles are arranged on the mutually pointing free longitudinal ends of the struts, so that the training device can also be used to strengthen the arm and chest muscles.
  • the stand has feet for a secure stand, a support directed upwards from the feet, at the upper end of which the seat is arranged.
  • the carrier forms the common axis of rotation for the struts which run essentially horizontally or are slightly inclined downwards.
  • the arrangement of the seat relative to the struts ensures an ergonomically correct sitting style and thus prevents postural damage.
  • the distance between the seat and / or the struts from the feet can be adjusted in order to be able to set the correct seating position for people of different sizes.
  • the distance between the struts or the seat and the feet is preferably adjustable via a gas pressure spring. If the legs engage on the feet and the arms on the struts or the seat, the wearer can be compressed or pulled apart against the force of the gas pressure spring. In this exercise, the back, chest, arm and abdominal muscles are trained. With the knee bent the thigh and lower leg are also trained.
  • the tensile resistance can also be realized by different types of telescopic dampers.
  • the training device can also be used as a walking aid.
  • the rollers are arranged on the feet so that they do not come into contact with the floor during normal use of the training device. For this, the training device must be tilted slightly.
  • the training device 10 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, consists of a stand 12, at the upper end of which a seat 14 is arranged.
  • the stand 12 has an obliquely upwardly directed support tube 16 which is angled slightly upward in the upper third, at the lower longitudinal end of which two L-shaped spreading feet 18, 20 are arranged.
  • wheels 22 are provided, through which the training device 10 can be easily transported or used as a walking aid.
  • the feet 18, 20 are screwed to the support tube 16 in the lower region of the support tube 16.
  • a collar 24 is formed, above which two struts 26, 28 are rotatably mounted about the support tube 16 by means of plastic bushings.
  • the struts 26, 28 form the two legs of a V.
  • the angle enclosed between the two struts 26, 28 can be adjusted via a gas pressure spring 30 which acts on both struts 26, 28.
  • the struts 26, 28 face away from one another Area bearing surfaces 32, 24 in the form of cylindrical cushions, which are provided for resting the thigh or knee area of a person sitting on the seat 14.
  • Area bearing surfaces 32, 24 in the form of cylindrical cushions, which are provided for resting the thigh or knee area of a person sitting on the seat 14.
  • handles 36, 38 are provided, through which the training device can also be used to strengthen the chest, arm and back muscles.
  • the height of the seat surface relative to the support tube 16 and the struts 26, 28 can be adjusted via a gas pressure spring or a similar telescopic device 40.
  • the use of the training device is explained below.
  • a person sits on the seat 14 and puts the inside of the thighs or the knee area of the legs against the outside of the contact surfaces 32, 34.
  • the sitting position enforces an ergonomically correct sitting style, which prevents postural damage.
  • the thighs are pressed towards each other, whereby the two struts 26, 28 swivel towards one another against the spring force of the gas pressure spring 30. This strengthens the thigh muscles and improves the condition with regular use.
  • buttocks and abdominal muscles are trained and built up during this exercise.
  • the person can stand on the horizontal sections of the feet 18, 22 and pull the seat 14 out or push it in with his hands against the spring force of the gas pressure spring 40.
  • This exercise trains the back, chest, arm and abdominal muscles. If the knee is bent, the thigh and lower leg are also trained.
  • the training device is gripped by the handles 36, 38 and tilted in the direction of the free ends of the feet 18, 22.
  • the legs rest on the outside of the two feet 18 and 20.
  • the two struts 26, 28 are now pressed together or pulled apart against the spring force of the gas pressure spring 30.
  • the arm, back, Pectoral and abdominal muscles trained at the same time. The entire leg muscles are stretched without damaging the ligaments and joints.
  • the height of the training device or the height of the seat can also be adjusted manually using the screw connection of part 16 (support tube) and the feet (parts 18 and 20).
  • the gas pressure spring in question can be attached to the support tube 16 either inside or outside.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Appareil d'entraînement physique pour renforcer différents groupes de muscles, comprenant un support (12) qui présente des pieds et un tube support (16) partant du support et pointant vers le haut, deux entretoises (26, 28) fixées au tube support (16) de manière à pouvoir tourner, qui forment les branches d'un V, comprenant également des surfaces d'application (32, 34) prévues sur les entretoises et un élément à ressort (30) prévu entre les entretoises (26, 28), caractérisé en ce que les deux entretoises (26, 28) sont reliées de manière articulée au tue support (16) par leurs extrémités longitudinales tournées l'une vers l'autre, et en ce que le point d'application de l'élément à ressort (30) est réglable sur au moins une entretoise (26, 28) dans la direction longitudinale de cette dernière.
  2. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'écart formé entre les surfaces d'application (32, 34) des deux entretoises (26, 28) peut être modifié contre la force du ressort (30).
  3. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la position zéro de l'écartement des surfaces d'application (32, 34) définie sans appliquer de force sur les surfaces d'application (32, 34) est réglable.
  4. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément à ressort est formé par un ressort à gaz sous pression (30).
  5. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des poignées (36, 38) sont formées sur les extrémités longitudinales des entretoises (26, 28) qui s'écartent l'une de l'autre.
  6. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le support (12) présente une surface d'assise (14).
  7. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tube support (16) est dirigé en biais vers le haut, et en ce que les entretoises (26, 28) sont inclinées vers le bas.
  8. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'extrémité supérieure du tube support (16) est disposée une surface d'assise (14), et en ce qu'à la fois la surface d'assise (14) et les pieds (18, 20) présentent des zones s'étendant transversalement par rapport au tube support (16), qui servent de points d'application pour les pieds et/ou les mains.
  9. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur de la surface d'assise (14) est réglable par rapport au support (16) par le biais d'un vissage ou d'un ressort, notamment d'un ressort à gaz sous pression (40).
  10. Appareil d'entraînement physique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces d'application (32, 34) sont rembourrées.
EP93907764A 1992-03-30 1993-03-30 Appareil d'entrainement physique Expired - Lifetime EP0633802B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9204303U 1992-03-30
DE9204303U DE9204303U1 (de) 1992-03-30 1992-03-30 Trainingsgerät
PCT/DE1993/000295 WO1993019813A1 (fr) 1992-03-30 1993-03-30 Appareil d'entrainement physique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0633802A1 EP0633802A1 (fr) 1995-01-18
EP0633802B1 true EP0633802B1 (fr) 1996-03-13

Family

ID=6877885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93907764A Expired - Lifetime EP0633802B1 (fr) 1992-03-30 1993-03-30 Appareil d'entrainement physique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5492524A (fr)
EP (1) EP0633802B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE135245T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2133319C (fr)
DE (2) DE9204303U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2086938T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993019813A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4323859C2 (de) * 1993-07-16 2001-02-01 Klaus Schnell Trainingsgerät für spiegelbildlich einander gegenüberliegende Muskelpartien
US5688212A (en) * 1996-09-24 1997-11-18 Walker; Guy M. Binx Rota-flex freestanding rotational motion and relative displacement training apparatus
US5951448A (en) * 1997-03-21 1999-09-14 Bolland; Kevin O. Exercise machine for lower and upper body
UA78180C2 (uk) 1997-10-03 2007-03-15 Меріаль Кільцевий вірус свині типу ii, вакцини та діагностичні реагенти
US6056675A (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-05-02 Aruin; Alexander S. Knee and hip exercise device and method
ITBO20020370A1 (it) * 2002-06-12 2003-12-12 Panatta Sport Srl Macchina ginnica per l 'allenamento dei muscoli pettorali
US20070298945A1 (en) * 2006-06-22 2007-12-27 Pershant Mehta Rotating exerciser system and methods
WO2008099427A1 (fr) * 2007-02-12 2008-08-21 Carrajana Almeida Jorge Humber Simulateur des mouvements des chevaux
EP2620185A4 (fr) * 2010-09-24 2014-12-03 Tomohiko Inaba Dispositif pour exercer la force musculaire et procédé pour obtenir de la force musculaire
EP3405265B1 (fr) * 2016-01-20 2021-09-08 Core 46 IP LLC Systèmes et procédés de contraction simultanée de noyau corporel

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672075A (en) * 1970-08-21 1972-06-27 Matthijs Johan Eikelenboom Training apparatus
DE3408036A1 (de) * 1984-03-05 1985-09-12 RK Sportgeräte-Vertriebs-GmbH, 3060 Stadthagen Koerpertrainingsgeraet
FR2605231B2 (fr) * 1985-12-04 1989-04-14 Miccoli Cosimo Systeme hydraulique applique aux appareils de musculation
US4943051A (en) * 1986-05-27 1990-07-24 Don Haskins Human energy transmission device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2133319A1 (fr) 1994-10-14
US5492524A (en) 1996-02-20
EP0633802A1 (fr) 1995-01-18
ATE135245T1 (de) 1996-03-15
CA2133319C (fr) 1998-07-14
DE9204303U1 (de) 1992-06-25
ES2086938T3 (es) 1996-07-01
WO1993019813A1 (fr) 1993-10-14
DE59301903D1 (de) 1996-04-18

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