EP0632474B2 - Steuer- oder Signaleinheit mit Anschlussklemmen - Google Patents

Steuer- oder Signaleinheit mit Anschlussklemmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0632474B2
EP0632474B2 EP94401398A EP94401398A EP0632474B2 EP 0632474 B2 EP0632474 B2 EP 0632474B2 EP 94401398 A EP94401398 A EP 94401398A EP 94401398 A EP94401398 A EP 94401398A EP 0632474 B2 EP0632474 B2 EP 0632474B2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductive parts
unit according
fitted
push button
screws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94401398A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0632474A1 (de
EP0632474B1 (de
Inventor
Patrick Cuingnet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Original Assignee
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Schneider Electric Industries SAS filed Critical Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Publication of EP0632474A1 publication Critical patent/EP0632474A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0632474B1 publication Critical patent/EP0632474B1/de
Publication of EP0632474B2 publication Critical patent/EP0632474B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/023—Light-emitting indicators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/58—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5855—Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a wire clamping screw or nut
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
    • H01H9/0264—Protective covers for terminals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a unit of control and / or signaling type terminal screw intended for control and control systems electrical or electronic installations or apparatus.
  • Push button switches are known monoblocks such as those of patent FR 2 616 265 or one-piece warning lights such as those of the patent FR 2 616 207.
  • the monobloc design allows direct mounting, from the front, on a board or wall. However the screws-stirrups for the connections drivers are not protected.
  • Document DE-83 32 474.7 describes a unit of command or signaling comprising a cap protecting two screw terminals.
  • Each terminal is cons-tituée by a connection block in which is practiced an opening passage of the wire.
  • a tapped hole opens into the opening and receives a screw of tightening which clamps the wire by its end, this one being in contact with the wire.
  • the connection possibilities are limited to the diameter of the passage opening.
  • Each terminal is fixed by screws on a transverse partition which does not accommodate a moving pusher or parts supply of a lamp integral with the terminals.
  • the present invention aims to provide units control and / or design signaling monolithic or monobloc and equipped with screw-calipers protected.
  • the arrangement of these units presents Cost advantages and mounting and wiring is easily done.
  • the invention aims in particular to provide switches with contacts double break.
  • the screw terminal unit comprises a one-piece body forming a flange provided with a thread outside allowing mounting by nut on a support and wrapped at the back by a cut-off hood through passage openings of the wiring leads and access to screws whose axes are parallel to the axis of symmetry of the body and is characterized by the fact that the screws cooperate with connection conductive parts folded and held, so eccentric, with respect to the axis of symmetry, in the body, which provides a cylindrical inner housing which is open on the side of the conductive parts in order to allow the passage of at least one pusher of moving contacts or a contact pusher mobile devices and a light component or component luminous.
  • the guide body in translation, in its housing, a cylindrical movable pusher hollow with at least one lateral extension forming a cage in which is mounted a bridge of contacts cooperating with contacts fixed to the parts conductive.
  • the unit has four conductive parts with fixed contacts and the pusher has two side cage extensions for two contact bridges.
  • the unit comprises two conductive parts with fixed contacts and two conductive parts supplying a light component.
  • the unit comprises a cap wrapped around the back of the body and pierced, laterally, by lights allowing the passage of drivers intended to be connected to the terminals and, the back, through openings adapted to the passage of a tool to screw the screws.
  • the control units and / or signaling illustrated by the drawings each comprise a body monobloc 1 plastic centered on an axis X-X '.
  • This body 1 comprises at the front a cylindrical collar constituted, at the front, of a cylindrical part 11 large diameter and, at the rear, a cylindrical part 12 of smaller diameter, these two parts being united by a shoulder.
  • a cylindrical inner bore 13 centered on X-X ' is provided in the body.
  • cylindrical 12 of small diameter has an external thread on which is screwed a nut 31 serving to fix the unit in a wall or table opening.
  • a seal 32 is fitted on the cylindrical portion 12 while being pressed against the formed shoulder by the collar.
  • the control unit and / or signaling comprises conductive parts 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b provided with terminals screwed and held on the body 1.
  • Each piece conductor has a connection range in which have been practiced a repoussage and an opening threaded to receive a through screw head in addition, a clamping bracket associated with it.
  • the screws marked 61a, 61b, 71a, 71b have axes parallel to the X-X 'axis and the screw heads are oriented towards the rear of the unit.
  • Each conductive part is constituted by a blade folded so as to constitute the connection range.
  • the cylindrical bore 13 is open and not partitioned on the side of the conductive parts 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b so to accommodate either a pusher or extensions drivers for a lamp.
  • the body 1 presents behind the flange 11-12, a framework consisting of two longitudinal tie rods 14 joined together by a rear bracing 15.
  • This framework carries the conductive parts 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b according to the versions.
  • stirrup 62a or 62b or 72a or 72b which has a hole for the passage of the screw and has a polygonal or circular outer shape (washer) adapted for mounting in a protective cap 2 which will be described below in detail.
  • the outer form stirrups is octagonal.
  • the control unit providing the switch function comprises conductive parts marked 6a and 6b which carry the stirrups and are equipped with contacts fixed.
  • Each conductive part 6a or 6b has a shape in U of which a branch constitutes a connection range 66a or 66b and whose other branch carries a contact fixed 65a or 65b.
  • the screws 61a and 61b are respectively screwed on the connection pads 66a and 66b.
  • Fixed contacts cooperate with moving contacts mounted on a movable pusher 4 used to maneuver contacts.
  • This pusher is housed in the bore 13 of the body 1 so as to be guided in translation, according to the X-X 'axis.
  • a spring 51 is housed in the annular space between the cylindrical part of the bottom of the pusher 4 and the bore 13. The spring 51 therefore tends to push back the pusher 4 forward to an end position front race, determined by a stop.
  • a seal 52 is housed in a groove ring formed on the periphery of the pusher 4. This seal 52 slides, rubbing, in the bore 13 and ensures sealing.
  • the pusher 4 carries one or two contact bridges 9 equipped with moving contacts cooperating with contacts fixed conductive parts 6a, 6b carrying the screw clamp.
  • Each mobile contact bridge 9 is mounted in a lateral extension forming a cage 42 and integral with the pusher 4.
  • a spring 92 is compressed between the cage 42 and the contact bridge 9 to ensure the contact pressure and allow the deflections of the button.
  • the two conductive parts 6a or 6b associated at the same bridge are turned upside down, so eccentric to a plane passing through X-X '.
  • the extension and the cage 42 of the pusher are eccentric with respect to the X-X 'axis. In particular in lighted versions this provision allows for clear the central space occupied by the power supply from the base outlet.
  • the pusher 4 In the rest position, the pusher 4 is in position before under the action of the spring 51.
  • the contact bridge 9 When pressing the push 4 and the cabochon 44, the contact bridge 9 is moved backwards and the contacts open or close.
  • the unit providing the signaling function comprises conductive parts 7a and 7b which serve for feeding a light component 8 which is housed in the bore 41 of the pusher 4.
  • this component is an Incandescent lamp having a bayonet or screw cap.
  • this luminous component could be a lamp neon or a light emitting diode.
  • the room 7a is provided with a bushing 75 serving to lock the lamp 8 and carry a screw 71a and the associated stirrup 72b.
  • the electrical connection between the second terminal with screw 71 b and the contact which protrudes on the bottom of the lamp base is ensured by the conductive part 7b and via an elastic contact spring 73 which is centered on the X-X 'axis and presses this pad.
  • the conductive part 7a extends away from the axis X-X ' while the contact spring 73 is centered on X-X '.
  • the bushing 75 When the bushing 75 is adapted to a lamp to bayonet, it has grooves adapted to the lugs Lateral of the base. When adapted to a screw lamp, it has an internal thread allowing the screwing of the lamp base.
  • the control and signaling unit of the figures 1 to 4 has a push button switch and a light indicator powered by the screw terminals 71a and 71b.
  • the pusher 4 is closed, at the front, by a cabochon 44.
  • This cabochon is made of plastic transparent, colored or not, fixed, by screwing, on the pusher 4 whose bore 41 which is centered on X-X ' is open on said cabochon.
  • the mobile 4 cylindrical pusher is provided with at least one lateral extension forming a cage 42 in which is mounted a bridge of contacts 9 cooperating with contacts fixed to the parts conductive 6a, 6b.
  • the control unit of FIGS. 5 to 8 presents two conductive parts 6a provided with fixed contacts and two conductive parts 6b each provided with a fixed contact.
  • the pusher 4 has two extensions laterally forming two cages 42 in which are mounted two contact bridges 9.
  • the pushbutton 4 has, at the front, a frontal bearing surface 46 serving as a support key.
  • the two pairs of screw terminals 61a and 61b serve in this case to supply running from both contacts. It will be noted that one contacts is of the "closed" type and that the other is 'open' type.
  • the key 46 is integral with the pusher 4, in the variant of Figure 8, the key 46 is reported and attached to the pusher 4 which allows to change color touch.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Steuer- und/oder Anzeigevorrichtung mit Klemmschrauben, bestehend aus einem Monoblockkörper (1), der einen Ansatz mit Außengewinde bildet, der die Montage mittels einer Mutter an einen Träger ermöglicht und hinten mit einer Abdeckung (2) versehen ist, in die Öffnungen für den Durchgang der Verkabelungsdrähte und den Zugang zu den Schrauben (61a, 61b, 71a, 71b) ausgeschnitten sind, deren Achsen parallel zu der Symmetrieachse (X-X') des Körpers (1) sind, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass
       der Körper eine innere zylindrische Lagerung (13) aufweist, die Leitelemente (6a,6b,7a,7b) lagert, die mit festen, gebogenen und auf exzentrische Weise im Verhältnis zu der Symmetrieachse gehaltenen Kontakten versehen sind und die Anschlussflächen für die Schrauben (61a,61b,71a,71b) aufweisen,
       die Vorrichtung mindestens einen Drücker (4) mit mobilen Kontakten, welche mit den festen Kontakten der Leitelemente zusammenwirken, umfasst, oder einen solchen Drücker (4) mit mobilen Kontakten und einer Leuchte und Leitelementen (7a,7b) zur Versorgung der Leuchte (8),
       die besagte innere Lagerung (13) zu der Seite der Leitelemente hin offen ist und den Durchgang des besagten Drückers (4) ermöglicht.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper (1) in seiner Lagerung (13) einen beweglichen, hohlen, zylindrischen Drücker (4) führt, der mit mindestens einer seitlichen Verlängerung einen Käfig (42) bildet, in den eine Kontaktbrücke (9) montiert ist, die mit den festen Kontakten der Leitelemente (6a, 6b) zusammenwirkt.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie 4 Leitelemente (6a, 6b) enthält, die mit festen Kontakten versehen sind, und der Drücker (4) zwei seitliche Verlängerungen enthält, die einen Käfig (42) für zwei Kontaktbrücken (9) bilden.
  4. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei Leitelemente (6a), die mit festen Kontakten versehen sind und zwei Leitelemente (7a,7b) zur Versorgung einer Leuchte (8) enthält.
  5. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Abdeckung (2) enthält, die den hinteren Teil des Körpers umhüllt und die seitlich mit Öffnungen (23, 24) versehen ist, die den Durchgang von Leitern ermöglichen, die an die Klemmen (61a, 61b, 71a, 71b) angeschlossen werden und die hinten mit Öffnungen (21, 22) versehen ist, die den Durchgang eines Werkzeugs zum Anziehen der Schrauben (61a, 61b, 71a, 71b) ermöglichen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Körper hinten ein Gerüst (14, 15) aufweist, gebildet aus zwei länglichen Stäben (14), die miteinander durch eine hintere Verstrebung (15) verbunden sind und die dazu dienen die Leitelemente (6a, 6b, 7a,7b) zu tragen.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Drücker (4) eine Verlängerung enthält, die einen Käfig (42) bildet, für eine Kontaktbrücke (9) und die Lagerung für eine Birne (8), die mit zwei Klemmen verbunden ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Leuchte (8) mit einem Sockel enthält, die in eine Fassung (75) montiert wird, welche Teil eines Leitelements (7a) ist.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leitelemente (6a, 6b) mit U-förmigen Kontaktbrücken (9) zusammenwirken.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schrauben (61a, 61b, 71a, 71b) mit Klemmen (62a, 62b, 72a, 72b) verbunden sind, die eine polygonale oder runde Außenform aufweisen, die für die Montage an die Abdeckung (2), die die Rückseite des Körpers bedeckt, geeignet ist.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vorn am Drücker (4) eine aufgesetzte Taste (46) befestigt ist.
EP94401398A 1993-07-02 1994-06-22 Steuer- oder Signaleinheit mit Anschlussklemmen Expired - Lifetime EP0632474B2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9308234 1993-07-02
FR9308234A FR2707792B1 (fr) 1993-07-02 1993-07-02 Unité de commande et/ou de signalisation à bornes.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0632474A1 EP0632474A1 (de) 1995-01-04
EP0632474B1 EP0632474B1 (de) 1997-03-05
EP0632474B2 true EP0632474B2 (de) 2005-12-21

Family

ID=9448934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94401398A Expired - Lifetime EP0632474B2 (de) 1993-07-02 1994-06-22 Steuer- oder Signaleinheit mit Anschlussklemmen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5534840A (de)
EP (1) EP0632474B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100356072B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1066282C (de)
DE (1) DE69401860T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2707792B1 (de)
SG (1) SG50595A1 (de)
TW (1) TW265453B (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69401860T2 (de) 1997-06-12
FR2707792B1 (fr) 1995-09-01
FR2707792A1 (fr) 1995-01-20
CN1100554A (zh) 1995-03-22
KR950004078A (ko) 1995-02-17
DE69401860D1 (de) 1997-04-10
SG50595A1 (en) 1998-07-20
KR100356072B1 (ko) 2003-01-24
US5534840A (en) 1996-07-09
DE69401860T3 (de) 2006-07-13
CN1066282C (zh) 2001-05-23
EP0632474A1 (de) 1995-01-04
EP0632474B1 (de) 1997-03-05
TW265453B (de) 1995-12-11

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