EP0621914B1 - Procede de teinture en continu de fils - Google Patents

Procede de teinture en continu de fils Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0621914B1
EP0621914B1 EP93902153A EP93902153A EP0621914B1 EP 0621914 B1 EP0621914 B1 EP 0621914B1 EP 93902153 A EP93902153 A EP 93902153A EP 93902153 A EP93902153 A EP 93902153A EP 0621914 B1 EP0621914 B1 EP 0621914B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dye
dyeing
dyes
vat
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93902153A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0621914A1 (fr
Inventor
Gert Kuehnel
Georg Schnitzer
Peter Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP0621914A1 publication Critical patent/EP0621914A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0621914B1 publication Critical patent/EP0621914B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/04Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/22General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
    • D06P1/228Indigo

Definitions

  • the task was to avoid the problem of oversaturated or too little concentrated vats in continuous dyeing.
  • aqueous dispersions of vat dyes are suitable which contain dyes with a vatting half-life of, 20, preferably ⁇ 5 minutes.
  • the dyes can be used, for example, in very small pieces.
  • the dyes or preparations supplied by the well-known vat dye manufacturers are usually already suitable. In the case of dyes which have not already been optimized, they can be converted into a suitable form by known methods, for example ultrasound dispersion.
  • the rate of vatting is essentially determined by the chemical structure, the crystallinity and crystal structure as well as by the particle size. Given the chemical structure, high vatting rates are obtained, for example, from amorphous, finely divided dyes.
  • a high vatting rate is desirable because the concentration of non-veined dye in the diving liquor is kept low.
  • Another possibility for limiting the concentration of non-coated dye in the immersion bath results from the metering of the dye via a bypass mixing tank.
  • vat dyes can be used both individually and in combination.
  • the dye supply can be controlled by separate metering devices.
  • Suitable substrates to be dyed are cellulose yarns or blended yarns containing cellulose, which are then primarily processed into denim articles.
  • the number of dives usually varies between 1 and 8. Depending on the dye and reducing agent, color temperatures of 20 to 95 ° C can be used.
  • Suitable compounds are those known for vat dyeing, for example sodium dithionite, thiourea dioxide or organic reducing agents such as hydroxyacetone. Mixtures of reducing agents are also suitable.
  • Dyes suitable for the process according to the invention are, in particular, the compounds listed in the Color Index under vat dyes and combinable dispersion dyes, if appropriate after appropriate dispersion.
  • Preferred are e.g. C.I. Vat Blue 5 (C.I. 73065), C.I. Vat Orange 2 (C.I. 59705), C.I. Vat Blue 4 (C.I. 69800), C.I. Vat Red 32 (C.I. 71135), C.I. Vat Green 1 (C.I. 59825), C.I. Vat Green 9 (C.I. 59850) or Disperse Yellow 54 (C.I. 47020).
  • the dye is fixed on the yarn, which must be replaced continuously to prevent the dye baths from becoming poor, i.e. add 50 g of dye per minute. It is continuously added as a dye dispersion in 1 liter of water. This dye dispersion is constantly stirred slowly.
  • a brilliant blue color is obtained with the desired properties of low through-coloring (ring coloration) and thus a slight wash down.
  • a slightly dyed Bw yarn is obtained which has the properties required for colored denim in the wash (wash down).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Selon un procédé de teinture en continu de fils avec des colorants cuvables, une dispersion aqueuse de colorant est ajoutée au bain de substances chimiques en circulation dans une installation de teinture en continu de fils.

Claims (4)

  1. Procédé de teinture continue de fils à l'aide de colorants pouvant être employés en cuve, caractérisé en ce que dans les installations de teinture des fils travaillant en continu, par exemple des installations de teinture en indigo, ou ajoute une dispersion aqueuse du colorant au bain de teinture en circulation.
  2. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise des colorants qui possèdent une durée de demi-vie en cuve de ≤ 20 minutes, de préférence, ≤ 5 minutes.
  3. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le colorant est ajouté sous une forme facilement mise en cuve.
  4. Procédé suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise, à titre d'agent réducteur, du dithionite de sodium, du dioxyde de thiourée, des agents réducteurs organiques, ou des mélanges de tels agents réducteurs.
EP93902153A 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Procede de teinture en continu de fils Expired - Lifetime EP0621914B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4201052 1992-01-17
DE4201052A DE4201052A1 (de) 1992-01-17 1992-01-17 Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen faerben von garnen
PCT/EP1993/000021 WO1993014257A1 (fr) 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Procede de teinture en continu de fils

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0621914A1 EP0621914A1 (fr) 1994-11-02
EP0621914B1 true EP0621914B1 (fr) 1996-06-26

Family

ID=6449657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93902153A Expired - Lifetime EP0621914B1 (fr) 1992-01-17 1993-01-08 Procede de teinture en continu de fils

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5518508A (fr)
EP (1) EP0621914B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07506152A (fr)
KR (1) KR940703950A (fr)
BR (1) BR9305753A (fr)
DE (2) DE4201052A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2089786T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993014257A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6308506B2 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-10-30 Burlington Industries, Inc. Production of color blended yarn for denim construction
US8523957B2 (en) * 2005-08-09 2013-09-03 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Process for introducing vat dyes and chemicals into textiles
US10246590B2 (en) 2016-06-17 2019-04-02 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. Use of indigo derivatives for dyeing synthetic textiles, novel indigo derivatives and process for dyeing synthetic textiles
PL3257900T3 (pl) * 2016-06-17 2019-05-31 Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San Ve Tic A S Zastosowanie pochodnych indygo jako nieodwracalnych zmieniających kolor barwników do materiałów włókienniczych, nowe związki i sposób barwienia materiałów włókienniczych

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1399230A (en) * 1920-09-08 1921-12-06 Benjamin F Touchstone Process of dyeing and apparatus therefor
US1652649A (en) * 1925-02-28 1927-12-13 Dutchess Bleachery Inc Dyeing process
FR2552789B1 (fr) * 1983-10-01 1986-12-19 Sandoz Sa Procede de teinture par epuisement de fibres textiles
DE3639919A1 (de) * 1986-11-22 1988-06-01 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zum egalfaerben von cellulosefasermaterial mit leukokuepenester-farbstoffen
DE3833194A1 (de) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-05 Basf Ag Verfahren zum faerben von textilen materialien aus cellulosefasern
EP0470932A1 (fr) * 1990-08-08 1992-02-12 Ciba-Geigy Ag Procédé de teintures de matériaux fibreux contenant de la cellulose avec des colorants de cuve

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07506152A (ja) 1995-07-06
DE4201052A1 (de) 1993-07-22
WO1993014257A1 (fr) 1993-07-22
BR9305753A (pt) 1997-01-28
DE59303078D1 (de) 1996-08-01
KR940703950A (ko) 1994-12-12
US5518508A (en) 1996-05-21
ES2089786T3 (es) 1996-10-01
EP0621914A1 (fr) 1994-11-02

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