EP0621368A1 - Drahtseil - Google Patents
Drahtseil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0621368A1 EP0621368A1 EP94100757A EP94100757A EP0621368A1 EP 0621368 A1 EP0621368 A1 EP 0621368A1 EP 94100757 A EP94100757 A EP 94100757A EP 94100757 A EP94100757 A EP 94100757A EP 0621368 A1 EP0621368 A1 EP 0621368A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wires
- twisted
- product
- diameter
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
- D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
- D07B1/0613—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2001—Wires or filaments
- D07B2201/2006—Wires or filaments characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
- D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
- D07B2201/2015—Strands
- D07B2201/202—Strands characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
Definitions
- the present invention relates in general to production of metal cord for reinforcing of tyres and other mechanical rubber goods and more specifically to twisted-wire products.
- the principal aim of twisted-wire products made use of for reinforcing of tyres and other mechanical rubber goods is to increase the strength of a rubber-cord component in the finished product, its high flexibility remaining unaffected. Provision of a required flexibility and hence service durability is attained due to a reduced diameter of the wire the product is twisted of, which results in a decreased moment of bending resistance of the product according to the following commonly known relation:
- the adhesive power is a function of the perimeter of the outer surface of the cross-sectional area of the twisted-wire product, which is found from the following relation:
- a generalized index I is used, equal to the ratio between the perimeter P of the outer surface of the metallic component, said perimeter determining the adhesive power of the product, and the moment W of resistance to bending, since fatigue strength and flexibility are inversely proportional to said ratio.
- the value of the index I for such constructions is rather high.
- such products are highly labor-consuming due to a great number of components they consist of, whereas a reduced number of such components in, e.g., 3+6 or +x5 constructions lead to a higher value of the moment W of bending resistance with a nearly the same value of P and hence to a reduced value of I.
- the presence of a central element in such constructions, e.g., of the 3+6 type decreases the value of the index I to still higher degree.
- a twisted-wire product comprising strands spirally wound together and laid of spirally wound wires, according to the invention, features a ratio between the diameter of the wires laid into strands and that of the product itself is within 0.135 and 0.206, and the ratio between the number of wires per strand and the number of strands per product is so selected that the minimum ratio between the perimeter of an exposed outer surface of the cross-sectional area equal to unit and a sum moment of bending resistance is 215.
- each of the strands consisting of five wires that is, having the 3x5, 4x5, and 5x5 constructions provides for high value of the perimeter of the exposed outer surface, said value determining their adequate adhesive power.
- this makes it possible to reduce the momend W of bending resistance in the proposed constructions and hence to increase the generalized index I characteristic of the adhesive power and fatigue strength of the proposed construction.
- the twisted-wire product has three spirally laid strands 1, each consisting of five wires 2 twisted spirally and having a lay radius r which can be found from the relation: where
- the strands 1 are wound together by a spiral lay having a radius R:
- Table 1 contains comparative data of the proposed construction of a twisted-wire product and of the heretofore-known constructions as for the parameters P, W, and I.
- An analysis into said data demonstrates that it is due to the use of the five-wire coreless strand 1 as the component of a three- or multistrand rope construction, that is, 3x5, 4x5, 5x5 that the proposed technical solution is advantageous over the heretofore-known ones in that it provides the maximum value of the generalized index I characteristic of the adhesive and fatigue strength characteristics of the proposed construction.
Landscapes
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU93021503 | 1993-04-23 | ||
RU93021503/02A RU2075362C1 (ru) | 1993-04-23 | 1993-04-23 | Витое проволочное изделие |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0621368A1 true EP0621368A1 (de) | 1994-10-26 |
EP0621368B1 EP0621368B1 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
Family
ID=20140900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94100757A Expired - Lifetime EP0621368B1 (de) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-01-20 | Drahtseil |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0621368B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE157409T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69405143T2 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2075362C1 (de) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE622904A (de) * | ||||
EP0376272A1 (de) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-04 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Verbundstahlkord |
-
1993
- 1993-04-23 RU RU93021503/02A patent/RU2075362C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-01-20 AT AT94100757T patent/ATE157409T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-01-20 EP EP94100757A patent/EP0621368B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-20 DE DE69405143T patent/DE69405143T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE622904A (de) * | ||||
EP0376272A1 (de) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-04 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Verbundstahlkord |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2075362C1 (ru) | 1997-03-20 |
EP0621368B1 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
ATE157409T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
DE69405143D1 (de) | 1997-10-02 |
DE69405143T2 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
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