EP0613819A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer un emballage blister-carton - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer un emballage blister-carton Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0613819A1
EP0613819A1 EP94103318A EP94103318A EP0613819A1 EP 0613819 A1 EP0613819 A1 EP 0613819A1 EP 94103318 A EP94103318 A EP 94103318A EP 94103318 A EP94103318 A EP 94103318A EP 0613819 A1 EP0613819 A1 EP 0613819A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
blister
cardboard
blister pack
pack
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94103318A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0613819B1 (fr
Inventor
Horst Konstandin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIEBLER VERPACKUNGSTECHNIK GMBH
Original Assignee
PVT Piepenbrock Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PVT Piepenbrock Verpackungstechnik GmbH filed Critical PVT Piepenbrock Verpackungstechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0613819A1 publication Critical patent/EP0613819A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0613819B1 publication Critical patent/EP0613819B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a blister pack with a cardboard insert (blister cardboard pack) according to the preamble of claim 1 and a device for producing a blister cardboard pack according to the preamble of claim 14.
  • Blister cardboard packs are known per se, in particular in the medical field, where they are used for the packaging of medicaments such as tablets or the like.
  • a blister cardboard pack BK is shown in FIG. 1. It essentially consists of a blister pack B and a cardboard insert K. The cardboard insert is sealed onto the blister pack and serves to reinforce the blister pack and as an information carrier, for example for information about the dosage or dosage form and for manufacturer information.
  • blister pack B is also used by itself for the packaging and administration of medical preparations such as tablets or the like.
  • This blister pack is manufactured on a known blister pack manufacturing machine 1, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the tablets are sealed in tape form between two film strips, the film strips being torn later or removed from one another to remove a tablet.
  • the continuous blister pack strip is separated in the or following the blister pack manufacturing machine 1 into individual sections, each containing one or more tablets, these sections then being placed in a multipack.
  • the blister pack B used in the context of the invention consists of a base film which is made, for example, of PVC and has the courtyards or cups N for the product to be inserted. These cups are shaped out of the base film in the blister pack production machine 1.
  • a second film or cover film is sealed onto the base film by means of sealing wax, which is pulled off the base film to open the blister pack in order to remove a tablet.
  • This second sealing film generally consists of several layers, for example a polyester layer, a metal film layer and a paper layer. On the side of the cover film facing the base film there is initially the polyester layer, which forms the weak point for pulling off the cover film from the base film.
  • the metal foil layer for example an aluminum layer, which seals the tablet airtight and watertight in the bowls.
  • the paper layer can additionally be provided on the metal layer.
  • the sealing wax On the polyester layer is the sealing wax, through which the cover film is sealed to the bottom film.
  • this blister pack B is now not to be used on its own, but rather together with a cardboard insert K to reinforce the blister pack and for information purposes, it has previously been customary in the manufacture of such a blister cardboard pack BK to manually or with the additional cardboard box apply simple auxiliary tools to the blister pack.
  • the blister pack tape formed in the blister pack manufacturing machine 1 is first cut into individual sections which have the final size of the blister cardboard pack.
  • the cardboard insert is then placed on the blister pack by hand on the side of the base film provided with the cups. For this purpose, openings or recesses are provided in the cardboard insert at the locations of the bowls, which overlap and accommodate the bowls when the cardboard insert is placed on the base film.
  • the blister-cardboard pack formed in this way can then optionally be provided with longitudinal and / or transverse perforations P.
  • sections for individual dosages e.g. B. for a single tablet
  • the individual section can be separated from the blister cardboard pack.
  • further recesses E can be provided in the cardboard insert and the base film of the blister pack at the intersection points of the perforation lines P, that is to say between adjacent cups N, on which the cover film of the blister pack B is not covered by the Cardboard insert K and the base film of the blister pack is covered, but remains free.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to accelerate the production of a blister cardboard pack by applying a cardboard insert to a blister pack and to make it safer, so that the reject can be reduced and costs and personnel can be saved.
  • the invention creates an automated method and an associated device for producing a blister cardboard pack, in which, in contrast to the prior art, individual cardboard inserts are placed one after the other on the inseparable endless blister pack tape and sealed with it. Only then is the blister-cardboard packaging tape formed in this way separated into individual blister-cardboard packaging sections.
  • the blister pack tape is therefore used to guide and position the blister cardboard packs that are ultimately to be formed.
  • this method can be carried out with a single blister pack tape or with several blister pack tapes running parallel to one another.
  • the bowls of the blister pack and the associated recesses in the cardboard insert can have any shape, depending on the product that is sealed into the bowls.
  • the entire device for producing a blister carton pack consists of a conventional blister pack manufacturing machine 1, to which the blister carton pack manufacturing machine 2 according to the invention, i.e. the device for combining the blister pack with the cardboard insert, is located and to separate the formed Blister cardboard packaging tapes into individual blister cardboard packaging sections, then connected.
  • a stack packaging machine 3 can also be provided at the end of this packaging line.
  • the blister pack B is manufactured as an endless belt as described above.
  • the cardboard insert K can be placed on the blister pack tape from above in a later production step, this is twisted or folded at an exit of the blister pack manufacturing machine 1 in an interleaving area 4 by 180 ° about an axis which is essentially parallel to the conveying direction of the blister pack tape , so that the bowls of the blister pack then point upwards.
  • the blister pack tape B thus twisted is then fed to the blister carton pack manufacturing machine 2.
  • the blister pack tape is therefore always in the correct position for the respective production step.
  • the cups for placing the cardboard insert in the blister cardboard packaging production machine 2 point upwards.
  • a blending station 11 is located in the blister cardboard pack manufacturing machine 2, in which the cardboard insert K is placed on the blister pack tape B.
  • the cardboard insert is provided at this union station 11, which has recesses for the wells of the blister pack.
  • the cardboard insert In the conveying direction of the blister pack, the cardboard insert has essentially the length of a blister cardboard pack BK, and in particular it is slightly longer than a blister cardboard pack.
  • the blister pack band B becomes the union station 11 in steps of essentially the length of one Blister cardboard pack BK supplied, especially in steps that are slightly longer than a blister cardboard pack.
  • the blister-cardboard-packing tape formed by placing the cardboard insert K on the blister pack tape B is again shifted further in steps with essentially the length of a blister-cardboard pack.
  • the feed pawl 10, the holding tongs 9 and the take-off rollers 15 thus run synchronously with one another.
  • the blister pack tape B is positioned in front of the combining station 11 relative to the cardboard insert K.
  • the feed pawl 10 engages on the front of the foremost cups N of the blister pack by making a short movement opposite to the conveying direction of the blister cardboard packing tape.
  • the blister pack belt is then conveyed further by a path delimited by the feed pawl 10, which corresponds to the length of a blister cardboard pack section to be formed. The horizontal stroke of the feed pawl thus determines the feed of the blister pack belt carried out in a single conveying step.
  • the feed pawl 10 detaches from the blister pack belt and runs back over it in the opposite direction to the conveying direction to its starting position in order to attack the wells of the next blister cardboard pack to be formed.
  • the holding pliers 9 which have been released up to that point, hold the blister pack tape against further forward movement by the pull of the take-off rollers 15.
  • the take-off rollers 15 are provided with a slip clutch. While the drive of the draw-off rollers 15 is running continuously, the rollers themselves come to a standstill when the holding tongs 9 or the feed pawl 10 hold the blister pack tape against feed.
  • the blister pack tape then exerts such a force on the take-off rollers 15 that their slip clutch is released and the rollers come to a standstill. If the force of the holding pliers 9 or the feed pawl 10 is lost, i.e. when these detach from the blister pack belt, the slip clutch of the take-off rollers 15 engages again. The take-off rollers 15 then pull the blister pack belt again by the stroke and approximately at the feed speed of the feed pawl 10 further in the conveying direction. The take-off rollers 15 thus effect the actual feed pull, while the feed pawl 10 determines the permitted stroke. Instead of the slip clutch on the take-off rollers 15, a correspondingly acting electronic element can also be provided.
  • the cardboard insert K is placed to size on the blister pack tape B, the recesses of the cardboard insert overlapping the wells N of the blister pack B.
  • a turntable 25 is arranged next to the combining station 11 for providing and placing the cardboard insert K.
  • the cardboard insert is removed from a magazine 26.
  • a part of the cardboard insert can optionally be folded over another part of the cardboard insert in a second position 27. In this case, after the turntable 25 has been turned further into a third position 28, the parts of the cardboard insert folded over one another sealed.
  • An insert pocket can be formed, for example, by these parts of the cardboard insert which are folded over and sealed to one another.
  • the turntable 25 is rotated further into a last position 29, in which the cardboard insert is removed from the turntable 25 and placed on the blister pack tape.
  • a turner 30 is provided, which turns the cardboard insert by 180 ° about an axis running parallel to the conveying direction of the blister pack tape and places it dimensionally from the side and from above on the blister pack tape, the recesses of the cardboard insert overlapping the wells of the blister pack.
  • the side of the cardboard insert facing upward on the turntable 25 is thus turned downward and then lies on the blister pack tape.
  • the cardboard insert in which the cardboard insert is provided on the side next to the combining station 11, is transferred transversely to the conveying direction of the blister pack tape and is placed on the blister packing tape from above, the cardboard insert can be provided in a magazine arranged above the combining station 11, from which it is placed on the blister pack tape from above. In both cases, the cardboard insert can also be placed without the previously created insert pocket. This could then be formed in a subsequent station on the feed line by folding and sealing parts of the cardboard insert, as will be explained further below.
  • a sealing station 12 for sealing the blister pack tape with the cardboard insert is provided after the union station 11.
  • the blister cardboard packaging tape formed is then cooled in a cooling station 13.
  • a perforating station 14 can also be provided, which perforates the blister cardboard packing tape in the longitudinal and / or transverse direction, whereby the above-described individual sections of the blister cardboard packing BK are formed, which are then used, for example, for a single dose of the medication contained in the blister carton pack can be separated from it.
  • the blister cardboard pack has an insertion pocket
  • both sealing processes are then carried out in one station at the same time, which is a simpler and less expensive solution.
  • a cutting or punching station 16 which operates synchronously with the step-by-step advance of the blister cardboard packing tape and cuts off individual blister cardboard packs transversely to the conveying direction from the blister cardboard packing tape.
  • the individual blister cardboard packs are z. B. cut with a U-shaped punch to the desired final length (e.g. 110 mm). Since the placed cardboard insert can be wider than this length but on the other hand narrower (e.g. 115 mm) than the original blister pack size (e.g.
  • the stroke of the feed pawl 10 is, for example, 122.5 mm per cycle.
  • the cutting or punching station 16 is connected to suction devices 18 and conveying devices such as, for example, lifting rails 19 for further conveying the blister cardboard packs BK formed.
  • a control device 32 in the blister pack manufacturing machine 1 which, during the production of the blister pack, determines whether a faulty blister pack is present, for example if it is not completely sealed or if one or more products per pack unit are in the Bowls are missing. If the control device 32 detects such a faulty blister pack, it controls the turntable 25 in such a way that it interrupts a cycle when the faulty blister pack reaches the combining station 11, so that no cardboard insert is placed on the blister pack belt here.
  • the control device 32 also controls the sealing station 12, the cooling station 13, the perforating station 14 and the suction cups 18 in such a way that they do not work if they have the corresponding faulty blister pack.
  • the sealing station 12 and the perforating station 14 For this purpose there are synchronous couplings which are controlled by the control device 32 and cause the respective station to not work if the faulty blister pack previously determined in the blister pack production machine reaches this station. This means that only usable, good blister pack sections are sealed to the cardboard insert and then perforated.
  • the suckers 18 also stop when they are reached by the faulty blister pack reported to them by the control device 32.
  • the still unseparated blister-cardboard packing tape is pushed past the cutting station 16 immediately before the next blister-cardboard pack is cut off, so that about two thirds to three quarters of the blister-cardboard pack length protrudes freely. If it is a good, usable blister cardboard pack, it is picked up by the suction device 18 before it is cut off, held and conveyed further to the lifting rail 19 after the cut-off. However, if the blister pack is defective, the suction device 18 does not work and, after cutting through the free space, the pack falls down into a reject bin 17.
  • the upper blister pack band can have two rows of cups N running in the conveying direction and arranged next to one another, whereas the lower blister pack band three in the conveying direction running rows of cups N arranged side by side.
  • the cardboard insert K which connects the two blister pack tapes B to one another is placed in the union station 11.
  • the cardboard insert must therefore exactly match the arrangement of the bowls N on the two blister pack tapes B, so that the recesses in the cardboard insert K can overlap these bowls N.
  • the cardboard insert K also has a protruding section on one side which does not cover the blister pack tapes B and on which there is, for example, an insertion pocket, as described above in connection with the turntable 25 has been described. This protruding section is located in Fig. 4 in the merging station 11 below the lower or inner blister pack belt B.
  • the upper or outer blister cardboard pack section and the laterally projecting section with the insert pocket of the cardboard insert must be folded inwards over the inner blister cardboard pack section.
  • two folding stations 20, 21, one behind the other in the conveying direction are provided after the cutting station 16, through which the blister cardboard pack BK is conveyed by means of lifting rails or driving rakes 19.
  • the upper or outer blister cardboard packaging section is folded laterally over the inner blister cardboard packaging section (first folding 20a in FIG. 1).
  • the part of the carton insert protruding laterally is folded laterally over the two blister-carton pack sections lying one above the other (second fold 21a in FIG. 1).
  • the cups of the two blister cardboard pack sections are arranged and aligned with one another such that the two rows of naps of the outer pack section lying next to one another transversely to the conveying direction lie after the folding in the spaces between the three rows of naps of the inner pack section lying next to one another transversely to the conveying direction.
  • the cups of the two pack sections do not lie on one another but next to one another, as a result of which a lower height of the folded pack is achieved and thus a smaller space requirement is required for the further packaging.
  • an insertion station 31 can be provided between the two folding stations 20 and 21 for adding additional inserts, such as, for example, leaflets or brochures, to the individual blister cardboard packs.
  • the individual blister cardboard pack is conveyed through the folding stations 20 and 21 and the loading station 31 by means of the lifting rails or driver rakes 19.
  • the lifting rails have fingers that grip the front and the back of the individual blister cardboard packs for guiding them.
  • the lifting rails 19 then push the package further in the conveying direction by a stroke length which essentially corresponds to the length of a package, then plunge down and run back below the package to its starting position in order to pick up the next package there.
  • fixed fingers can be arranged between the lifting rails, which hold and fix the individual packs, while the lifting rail has detached from them and runs back into its starting position.
  • two lifting rails, each with two fingers next to one another and several such finger pairs in the conveying direction can be provided one behind the other.
  • a common method provides for the use of chain conveyors with drivers. Instead of this, toothed belts can be used, on the back of which drivers are placed in accordance with the division.
  • vacuum conveyor belts can be used, which consist of toothed belts perforated or perforated in accordance with the division, a vacuum acting from below through the holes holding the product to be conveyed.
  • the blister cardboard packs are stacked.
  • a slide 22 pushes individual blister cardboard packs up from the conveyor device 19 into a stack. After a certain number of blister cardboard packs, this stack is pushed out into a conventional stack packaging machine 3 by a further slide 23.
  • the stack of blister cardboard packs is further processed here, for example packaged in a wrapping box and checked.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
EP94103318A 1993-03-05 1994-03-04 Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer un emballage blister-carton Expired - Lifetime EP0613819B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4306996A DE4306996A1 (de) 1993-03-05 1993-03-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Blister-Karton-Packung
DE4306996 1993-03-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0613819A1 true EP0613819A1 (fr) 1994-09-07
EP0613819B1 EP0613819B1 (fr) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=6482066

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94103318A Expired - Lifetime EP0613819B1 (fr) 1993-03-05 1994-03-04 Procédé et dispositif pour fabriquer un emballage blister-carton

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5542235A (fr)
EP (1) EP0613819B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4306996A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2115088T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773354A1 (fr) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-09 Georges Giulj Dispositif d'emballage et systeme de fabrication associe
FR2773357A1 (fr) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-09 Georges Giulj Dispositif d'emballage et systeme de fabrication associe

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SE515129C2 (sv) * 1996-07-01 2001-06-11 Astrazeneca Ab Blisterförpackning, apparat och förfarande för tillverkning av en blisterförpackning samt användning av en blisterförpackning
DE19855318C1 (de) * 1998-12-01 2000-04-20 Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts Packmittel für Medikamente in Form einer Faltschachtelkombination für wenigstens zwei unterschiedliche Primärverpackungen
IT1311383B1 (it) * 1999-12-30 2002-03-12 Ima Spa Metodo e apparecchiatura per la formatura di un nastro alveolato diconfezioni blister in macchine blisteratrici.
US7125828B2 (en) * 2000-11-27 2006-10-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent products, methods and manufacture
GB2385841B (en) * 2002-03-01 2005-05-25 Piae Ltd Blister pack dispensing wallets
FR2837473B1 (fr) * 2002-03-25 2004-07-09 Paker Sa Procede et dispositif d'assemblage d'un blister et d'une cartonnette
ITBO20020180A1 (it) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-08 Packservice S R L Metodo per lo scarto differenziato di articoli difettosi , in particolare confezioni strip in fase di trasferimento da una linea di confezio
US20040086737A1 (en) * 2002-11-01 2004-05-06 Yockey A. James Product packaging with improved printed paper and method of making the same
DE102004062864A1 (de) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-22 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Folienbehälter
DE102006021980A1 (de) 2005-11-21 2007-05-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Blisterverpackung und Verfahren zum Verpacken eines Blisters in der Blisterverpackung
US20110121019A1 (en) * 2008-07-10 2011-05-26 2P2D Solutions Ltd. Device for Drug Distribution and Method of Using Thereof
DE102008045025B4 (de) * 2008-08-29 2014-05-28 Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Gmbh & Co. Kg Einrichtung zur Herstellung von Faltpackungen
WO2010081693A1 (fr) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-22 Philip Morris Products S.A. Structure d'emballage en forme de livre pour recevoir un emballage coque
WO2013128459A1 (fr) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-06 2P2D Solutions Ltd. Chaîne blister repliée, machine de pliage et procédé de pliage
DE102012008984A1 (de) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 Andreas Dittrich Verpackung für streufähige Stoffe, insbesondere für streufähigen Tabak

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CH448485A (de) * 1965-04-30 1967-12-15 Hassia Verpackung Ag Verpackungsbehälter sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung
GB1522403A (en) * 1976-03-02 1978-08-23 New Jersey Electronic Co Apparatus and method for forming and closing a display package

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FR1499939A (fr) * 1966-04-21 1967-11-03 Perfectionnements aux procédés et dispositifs pour conditionner les dragées et aux ensembles conditionnés obtenus
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IT1186935B (it) * 1985-10-04 1987-12-16 Newpack Srl Apparato per l attivazione con ciclo continuo di macchine adibite alla formazione al riempiemento ed alla saldatura di contenitore ad esempio di macchine del tipo delle blisteratrici
IT1242534B (it) * 1990-06-07 1994-05-16 Ima Spa Apparecchiatura per il ricevimento di blister da una linea di blister per il confezionamento di articoli vari in singoli blister, e per l'alimentazione, con pile di tali blister di relativi contenitori situati in una linea di allestimento contenitori.
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GB966625A (en) * 1961-03-23 1964-08-12 American Packaging Corp Improvements in packaging
CH448485A (de) * 1965-04-30 1967-12-15 Hassia Verpackung Ag Verpackungsbehälter sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung
GB1522403A (en) * 1976-03-02 1978-08-23 New Jersey Electronic Co Apparatus and method for forming and closing a display package

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773354A1 (fr) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-09 Georges Giulj Dispositif d'emballage et systeme de fabrication associe
FR2773357A1 (fr) * 1998-01-02 1999-07-09 Georges Giulj Dispositif d'emballage et systeme de fabrication associe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4306996A1 (de) 1994-09-08
ES2115088T3 (es) 1998-06-16
EP0613819B1 (fr) 1998-02-04
DE59405197D1 (de) 1998-03-12
US5542235A (en) 1996-08-06

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