EP0610108B1 - Bague à retreindre et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents

Bague à retreindre et son procédé de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0610108B1
EP0610108B1 EP94400093A EP94400093A EP0610108B1 EP 0610108 B1 EP0610108 B1 EP 0610108B1 EP 94400093 A EP94400093 A EP 94400093A EP 94400093 A EP94400093 A EP 94400093A EP 0610108 B1 EP0610108 B1 EP 0610108B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
ring
thickness
plate
studs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94400093A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0610108A1 (fr
Inventor
Lionel Calmettes
Michel André
Pascal Detable
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Caillau SAS
Original Assignee
Etablissements Caillau SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Etablissements Caillau SAS filed Critical Etablissements Caillau SAS
Publication of EP0610108A1 publication Critical patent/EP0610108A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0610108B1 publication Critical patent/EP0610108B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/16Making other particular articles rings, e.g. barrel hoops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/03Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1457Metal bands
    • Y10T24/1459Separate connections
    • Y10T24/1461One piece
    • Y10T24/1463Sheet metal
    • Y10T24/1467Swedged sheet metal band connection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/14Bale and package ties, hose clamps
    • Y10T24/1457Metal bands
    • Y10T24/1478Circumferentially swagged band clamp
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49789Obtaining plural product pieces from unitary workpiece
    • Y10T29/49798Dividing sequentially from leading end, e.g., by cutting or breaking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49938Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
    • Y10T29/49943Riveting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49947Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
    • Y10T29/49954Fastener deformed after application
    • Y10T29/49956Riveting

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a constriction ring formed from a portion of metal strip wound on itself, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Examples include the technique of stamping a flat metal ring, then cutting out the flat part that remains after the stamping operation. Such a process, in addition to its relative slowness, leads to a significant loss of metal during the trimming operation and therefore results in a prohibitive price for the ring to be shrunk.
  • the Applicant has had the idea of producing rings to be shrunk without any welding, eliminating the drawbacks of known rings, in particular those obtained by the first aforementioned process.
  • the applicant proposes the implementation of methods which only require stamping and / or stamping, cutting and / or folding operations which can be automated.
  • the absence of welding makes it possible to use a strip of metal suitably treated for the subsequent necking operation, which contributes to considerably reducing the manufacturing time of a ring and, consequently, its price. come back.
  • the ring according to the invention is characterized in that the ends of the strip portion are arranged substantially in contact with one another along their end edge, the thickness of each of the two ends being close to half the length thickness of the strip and their inside or outside face is offset towards the outside or towards the inside with respect to the inner or outer surface of the ring so as to constitute a housing for a plate whose thickness is close to half that of the strip, while a set of studs and complementary holes is provided on the ends of the strip and on the plate, said studs being engaged in the holes and their free end being riveted on the element, plate or end of the strip, opposite to that which carries them.
  • the invention also relates to a process for the manufacture of the shrink rings which have just been defined, characterized in that, in a continuous metal strip, the two opposite ends of two are produced simultaneously by stamping and / or stamping rings, in order to give them a thickness close to half that of the strip and to reveal in each of them at least one hole or at least one stud, and in that one then proceeds to the simultaneous cutting extreme end edges, in the axial direction, of said ends.
  • connection zone of the ends of the strip portion
  • connection zone has, in particular due to the existence of the plate, sufficient robustness to avoid the risks of an inadmissible deformation during the operation of shrinking the ring.
  • the plate can be easily produced from a material different from that of the strip, for example from a material whose mechanical resistance is greater than that of the material of the strip.
  • the direct cost (material and labor) of manufacturing a ring to be shrunk can be divided, all other things being equal, by three or even five compared to that which results from known techniques.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 we see a metal strip 1 having two ends designated respectively by the general references 2 and 3 . It will now be indicated, with reference to FIG. 4, that during the winding of the strip portion 1 , the lower faces 2 a , 3 a (in FIGS. 1 and 2) of the ends 2 and 3 are in the extension from each other to form the outer surface of the ring, their end edges being substantially in contact with each other.
  • the lower faces 2 a and 3 a (in FIG. 1) of the ends 2 and 3 by "internal face", those which are opposite them.
  • ends 2 and 3 have substantially equal axial lengths l and their thickness, clearly visible in FIG. 2, is at most equal to half the thickness of the strip 1 .
  • the outer faces 2 a and 3 at ends 2 and 3 are continuous with the outer surface 1 a of the future ring, while the inner faces are designated by 4 and 5 respectively .
  • studs 6 On the inner face 4 of the end 2 project four studs 6 , cylindrical or prismatic, whose axis is perpendicular to the inner face and whose height is at least equal to half the thickness of the strip 1 .
  • studs 7 Similar to the studs 6 and, preferably, identical to these and arranged in the same way. Note however that the number of pads on each end is not imposed by the invention.
  • end edges 4 a , 5 a in the axial direction, of the ends 2 and 3 or, more precisely, of their inner face 4 and 5 are perpendicular to the axis of the strip 1 .
  • the inner surfaces advantageously have non-rectilinear profiles, preferably with an axial projection, whose function will appear later.
  • the strip portion 1 and the structure of its ends 2 and 3 having been described, the ring to be constricted is obtained by winding the strip portion 1 on itself (FIG. 4), as already indicated. Terminals 4 edges, 5a of the two ends 2 and 3 then come substantially into contact with each other and bonding the both ends in the circumferential direction of the ring, is obtained by means of a plate 8 visible in FIG. 3.
  • the plate 8 of substantially rectangular shape, has a width equal to that of the strip 1 and a thickness close to half that of the strip. Its length is itself substantially equal to 2 l , that is to say twice the axial length of each end 2 , 3 . Its terminal edges 8 a have non-rectilinear profiles, complementary to those of the internal terminal edges 4 b , 5 b , of the faces interior 4 , 5 of the two ends of the strip. Finally, in the plate 8, two sets of four holes 9 and 10 are formed , the diameter and the relative arrangement of which are complementary to those of the two sets of studs 6 and 7 of the ends 2 and 3 .
  • the ends 2 and 3 constitute a housing 11 for the plate 8 which can be embedded therein, the studs 6 and 7 penetrating into the holes 9 and 10 .
  • the free ends of the studs are fixed on the face of the plate 8 located in the extension of the inner surface of the ring ( Figure 5) and this mounting plate and the cooperation of the complementary profiles of its end edges 8a with edges terminals 4b, 5b of the housing 11 ensure perfect continuity of the ring and good strength.
  • the material of the plate 8 is indeed advantageously the same as that of the strip, but that it will have undergone an appropriate treatment such as work hardening, so that its mechanical resistance (or its hardness) is, preferably close to twice that of the strip material.
  • the material of the plate and its relative resistance compared to that of the material of the strip one can easily define the depth of the housing 11 and the corresponding thickness of the plate 8 to obtain the characteristics mechanical properties desired for the connection of the two ends 2 and 3 of the strip 1 .
  • the ring to be shrunk is then finished and ready for use, the stamping and / or stamping and riveting operations having not affected the properties of the metal of the portion of the strip 1 , chosen as a function of the 'subsequent use for a constriction operation, while the bonding zone of the ends of the strip has a flexural strength and a compressive strength at least equal to those of the current part of the strip.
  • a group, designated by A constituted by one end 22 of a, is produced simultaneously, by a stamping and / or stamping operation.
  • a ring and an end 23 of another ring are produced simultaneously, by a stamping and / or stamping operation.
  • Each of these ends obviously has the structure described above and in particular a thickness at most equal to half the thickness of the strip.
  • the metal of the strip is pushed back on the lateral edges of the ends 22 and 23 as can be seen in FIG. 7.
  • the pushed back metal represented in dotted line
  • the edges of the ends 22 and 23 will be eliminated, for example by cutting, to give them a width equal to that of the strip 21 .

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)
  • Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
EP94400093A 1993-02-01 1994-01-14 Bague à retreindre et son procédé de fabrication Expired - Lifetime EP0610108B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9301053A FR2700980B1 (fr) 1993-02-01 1993-02-01 Bague à rétreindre et son procédé de fabrication.
FR9301053 1993-02-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0610108A1 EP0610108A1 (fr) 1994-08-10
EP0610108B1 true EP0610108B1 (fr) 1996-08-21

Family

ID=9443591

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94400093A Expired - Lifetime EP0610108B1 (fr) 1993-02-01 1994-01-14 Bague à retreindre et son procédé de fabrication

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (2) US5469604A (ko)
EP (1) EP0610108B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3452622B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100248238B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1043411C (ko)
AT (1) ATE141531T1 (ko)
CA (1) CA2113586C (ko)
CZ (1) CZ289612B6 (ko)
DE (1) DE69400378T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0610108T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2093488T3 (ko)
FR (1) FR2700980B1 (ko)
GR (1) GR3021540T3 (ko)
HU (1) HU212890B (ko)
PL (1) PL172659B1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2120832C1 (ko)
TW (1) TW333873U (ko)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5812343A (en) * 1997-01-15 1998-09-22 Seagate Technology, Inc. Base plate with improved swage performance and reduced mass
FR2786713B1 (fr) * 1998-12-08 2001-02-16 Itp Procede de realisation de tuyaux a raccorder dans une canalisation a double paroi et machine pour sa mise en oeuvre
FR2790213B1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2001-05-18 Caillau Ets Bague a retreindre, procede de fabrication et installation de fabrication
FR2790214B1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2001-05-18 Caillau Ets Bague a retreindre et son procede de fabrication
US20050021023A1 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-01-27 Scimed Life Systems, Inc. System and method for electrically determining position and detachment of an implantable device
FR2878456B1 (fr) * 2004-12-01 2008-06-20 Meiser Geb Bande de feuillard et cercle pour fut a base d'une telle bande de feuillard
JP4920275B2 (ja) * 2006-03-20 2012-04-18 株式会社リコー 板状部材締結方法及び締結構造
US7591696B1 (en) 2008-05-19 2009-09-22 Embarq Holdings Company, Llc Ground bonding strap
CA3034595C (en) 2012-05-29 2021-01-19 Gripmetal Limited Bulk textured material sheeting
CA3040130C (en) 2012-06-18 2021-09-14 Gripmetal Limited Process for making a laminated sheet
CA2798303C (en) 2012-12-07 2019-01-08 Nghi Pham Composite disc brake backing plate
CA2821897C (en) 2013-07-26 2016-08-16 Ray Arbesman Metal and graphite laminate
CA2833495A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-18 Winston Mackelvie Joining of textured sheet materials
CN103784110B (zh) * 2014-01-29 2017-02-22 山东颐和医疗科技有限公司 一种分体式视频喉镜
US9950495B2 (en) 2014-07-24 2018-04-24 Nugripmetal S.A.R.L. System and method for additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object
US9856938B2 (en) 2014-09-26 2018-01-02 R.A. Investment Management S.A.R.L. Material with variable height barbs
CA2865384A1 (en) 2014-09-26 2016-03-26 Ray Arbesman Composite disc brake backing plate
US9259899B1 (en) 2015-01-09 2016-02-16 R.A. Investment Management S.A.R.L. Thin layer laminate
US9360067B1 (en) 2015-02-05 2016-06-07 R. A. Investment Management S.A.R.L. Hybrid laminate
US9388872B1 (en) 2015-03-26 2016-07-12 Nucap Industries Inc. Friction fusion fastening system
US10010923B1 (en) 2017-09-13 2018-07-03 Nugripmetal S.A.R.L. Textured sheet metal

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US344749A (en) * 1886-06-29 o neill
DE129912C (ko) *
GB189812262A (en) * 1898-05-31 1898-07-09 John George Bauer Improvements in Barrel Hoops.
US732270A (en) * 1902-05-08 1903-06-30 Newton K Bowman Hoop.
US1360792A (en) * 1917-11-10 1920-11-30 Prendergast James Barrel-hoop
US1378649A (en) * 1920-05-29 1921-05-17 Bradish & Son Inc Ag Cover-securing hoop
US1508570A (en) * 1921-02-10 1924-09-16 Acme Steel Goods Company Hoop-making machine
US1511607A (en) * 1923-10-29 1924-10-14 Theodotus C Hamby Connecter for steel tapes
US1703866A (en) * 1926-05-11 1929-03-05 William A Bowman Method of making hoops
US1884941A (en) * 1929-01-23 1932-10-25 American Can Co Machine for forming metal bands
US2738747A (en) * 1950-06-17 1956-03-20 George W Derrick Band forming and applying apparatus
US3091844A (en) * 1960-05-16 1963-06-04 Allegheny Ludlum Steel Method of making flexible joints
CH413519A (de) * 1963-01-29 1966-05-15 Oetiker Hans Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ringen, insbesondere für geschlossene Schlauchbriden
FR1470088A (fr) * 1967-04-21 1967-02-17 Torrington Mfg Co Procédé de fabrication de cages pour roulements
CH589817A5 (ko) * 1975-03-19 1977-07-15 Oetiker Hans
FR2559856B1 (fr) * 1984-02-17 1987-06-19 Caillau Ets Collier de serrage et son procede de fabrication
JP2632375B2 (ja) * 1988-07-13 1997-07-23 川崎重工業株式会社 アンカーボンド接合体及びその製造方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1043411C (zh) 1999-05-19
CZ21494A3 (en) 1994-08-17
DK0610108T3 (ko) 1997-01-20
TW333873U (en) 1998-06-11
CN1097363A (zh) 1995-01-18
HU9400284D0 (en) 1994-05-30
CA2113586C (en) 2002-01-08
ES2093488T3 (es) 1996-12-16
US5469604A (en) 1995-11-28
HUT67524A (en) 1995-04-28
EP0610108A1 (fr) 1994-08-10
DE69400378T2 (de) 1997-03-06
US5634254A (en) 1997-06-03
ATE141531T1 (de) 1996-09-15
DE69400378D1 (de) 1996-09-26
JPH0747438A (ja) 1995-02-21
KR100248238B1 (ko) 2000-04-01
JP3452622B2 (ja) 2003-09-29
PL172659B1 (pl) 1997-10-31
FR2700980B1 (fr) 1995-04-21
CZ289612B6 (cs) 2002-03-13
RU2120832C1 (ru) 1998-10-27
KR940019373A (ko) 1994-09-14
CA2113586A1 (en) 1994-08-02
GR3021540T3 (en) 1997-02-28
PL302101A1 (en) 1994-08-08
FR2700980A1 (fr) 1994-08-05
HU212890B (en) 1996-12-30

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