EP0594518B1 - Article chaussant muni d'un dispositif de circulation d'air et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article chaussant - Google Patents
Article chaussant muni d'un dispositif de circulation d'air et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article chaussant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0594518B1 EP0594518B1 EP93440072A EP93440072A EP0594518B1 EP 0594518 B1 EP0594518 B1 EP 0594518B1 EP 93440072 A EP93440072 A EP 93440072A EP 93440072 A EP93440072 A EP 93440072A EP 0594518 B1 EP0594518 B1 EP 0594518B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- footwear article
- air circulation
- hollow body
- footwear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/06—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
- A43B7/08—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures
- A43B7/081—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures the air being forced from outside
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of footwear, such as shoes, boots, ankle boots or the like, in particular children's shoes waterproof work and / or safety with a sole molded wear, and relates to such an article of footwear equipped with an air circulation device, as well as a corresponding manufacturing process.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to overcome all of the aforementioned drawbacks.
- an article footwear in particular work and / or safety shoe comprising a outsole obtained by molding, characterized in that it is provided with a device for air circulation integrated into the mass of the sole of wear.
- the present invention also relates to a process for manufacturing an article of footwear such as mentioned above, characterized in that it consists, firstly, to be carried out, separately, on the one hand, an upper and sole assembly and, secondly, the air circulation device, then mount it on said first sole, if necessary together with reinforcing elements, to arrange the whole upper - sole - air circulation device in an injection molding mold and then to inject the material intended to constitute the outsole in said mold directly on said sole and said upper and, finally, to remove said footwear thus obtained from said mold after solidification of said material injected.
- the footwear is provided with a circulation device 3 air integrated into the mass of the outsole 2.
- outsole 2 (constituting the visible outsole of the article footwear 1) may also include, in a known manner, reinforcement elements 2 ′ integrated into its mass, in particular in the form of shanks, and its rod 13 can be doubled, at the front end of said article footwear 1, a toe cap or a protective shell (not shown).
- the air circulation device 3 is mainly consisting of a closed hollow body 4, at least partially deformable, comprising tubing 5 air intake, fitted with a valve device 7 or non-return valve, and an air exhaust pipe 6 of variable length, depending in particular on the size of said footwear 1.
- the check valve or non-return device 7 mentioned above can, for example, present itself in a known manner in the form of a sleeve provided a ball that can be moved from a closed position (corresponding to the rest position of the valve or valve) to a passage authorization position air through said sleeve, depending on the direction of thrust of the air flow crossing or seeking to cross said sleeve ( Figure 1).
- the hollow body 4 has an upper part 8 elastically deformable arched and is arranged in the heel 9 of footwear 1, said upper part 8 being flush with the first sole 10 for fitting and cleaning said footwear item 1.
- Said hollow body 4 is advantageously centered relative to the bearing area of the user's heel, so as to be subjected to maximum pressure and to undergo significant deformation.
- the suction port 11 of the tubing intake 5 advantageously opens through an orifice 12 corresponding passage of the first sole 10 or upper 13, inside the footwear 1, at the level of the area surrounding the user's heel, preferably in the rear part of this area under the user's heel.
- the discharge pipe 6 can open, through a corresponding 12 'passage opening of the first sole 10, if necessary via of a bent end piece 14 for ejection, in the region of the first sole 10 on which the metatarsals rest or the user's tarsi.
- the circulation device 3 air works by removing air from the region of the heel, inside the footwear and by injection air thus recovered by suction at the toes or in the support area behind them.
- part of the air sucked in the orifice 11 of the intake manifold 5 can come from directly from the outside by entering through the opening upper of rod 13 following the vacuum generated by the suction action.
- the succession and sequencing of operations suction and ejection are controlled by the valve check valve 7 depending on the pressure variation exercised by the user on the arched upper part 8 of the hollow body 4.
- the air circulation or ventilation generated by device 3 is particularly important in the in case of user movement, due to variations significant pressure exerted by the heel of the user on the arched upper part 8, generating a significant deformation of the latter during the support of the foot at the heel.
- a pumping effect air with suction in the heel and ejection in the toe area.
- the intake manifold 5, as well as the discharge pipe 6 or, where appropriate, the angled tip 14 for ejection, are fixed to the sole first 10, at the passage openings 12, 12 ' considered, by means of a device 15, 16 and 17 for securing fast.
- each device 15, 16 and 17 for securing fast comes in the form of a device better known by snap or snap fastening under the usual name of "clip" and whose mode of operation is analogous to that of a press button.
- each snap fastener or snap can be composed, for example, on the one hand, an annular part 15 attached or formed on the face upper of the first sole 10 at the orifices passage 12, 12 'and having at least one projection internal circumferential radial 16 constituting at minus a localized narrowing and, on the other hand, a bead, shoulder 17 or radial projection (e), continuous or discontinuous, arranged or formed on the outer face of the ends of the intake manifold 5 and the drain hose 6 or the bent end piece ejection 14.
- footwear 1 has an insole or a arch, resting on the first sole 10 of assembly or cleanliness, provided with means of supply and air distribution, in the form of channels, grooves or grooves, converging towards the area of the orifices passage 12, 12 'of the first sole 10.
- the body hollow 4 has, on the top of its upper part arched 8, at least one lug 18 for positioning the air circulation device 1 on the first sole 10, said vaulted upper part 8 being able, in addition, be resiliently supported by a spring compression 19 disposed inside said hollow body 4.
- said hollow body 4 may also contain a solid material with deodorant action and / or having dehumidification properties, having long-lasting effects.
- This solid material may be present, for example, in the form of a perfume cube, which can also contain chemicals intended to eliminate bad smells.
- said body 4 could contain a liquid substance intended to annihilate bad odors of organic origin, this liquid can be injected under pressure through the intake manifold 5 at by means of a specific injection device, in particular a deformable tube whose front end can be introduced in said tubing.
- the outsole 2 can be produced polyurethane foam and have a structure monolayer.
- the outsole 2 can be made up of several polyurethane foam layers with different densities or block of polyurethane foam with variable density.
- the layers outsides of outsole 2, especially those in contact with the ground, will have a density and a rigidity higher than the intermediate layers or in contact with the sole 10 or the upper 13.
- the invention also relates to a method manufacturing an article of footwear as described above, consisting essentially, first of all, of carrying out, separately, on the one hand, the rod assembly 13 - first sole 10 and, on the other hand, the device 3 air circulation, then mount it on said first sole 10, if necessary together with reinforcement elements 2 ', to arrange the assembly upper 13 - sole 10 - device 3 for circulation air into an injection mold and then to inject the material intended to constitute the sole wear 2 in said mold directly on said sole first 10 and said rod 13 and, finally, to remove said footwear 1 thus obtained from said mold after solidification of said injected material.
- the realization of the air circulation device 3 consists essentially to produce, by injection molding, the vaulted upper part 8 and the side walls of the hollow body 4 of said air circulation device 3, in one piece with the intake manifold 5, then at fit a check valve or non-return valve device 7 on said intake manifold 5 and to set up the bottom of said hollow body 4 and, finally, to set up and to be joined by gluing, after partial introduction in an orifice previously formed in said body hollow 4, a discharge pipe 6 having a length adapted to the size of footwear 1 and possibly provided with a bent ejection nozzle 14 at its end free.
- the discharge pipe 6 can also, as a variant, have a shaped ejection device of pommelle, diffusing the air ejected by the hollow body 4 through the first sole 10 provided with a plurality through holes.
- the mounting of the circulation device 3 air on the first sole 10 is to push the free ends of the intake manifold 5, the discharge pipe 6 or, where appropriate, the end piece ejection 14, in through orifices 12 and 12 'correspondents of the first sole 10, until obtaining of their fastening by engagement or snap-fastening by means of fastening devices 15, 16 and 17 and to position said circulation device 3 air relative to said first sole 10 by the establishment of one or more lugs 18, arranged on the hollow body 4 and / or on the discharge pipe 6, in one or more corresponding locating orifices 20 in the sole 10.
- the invention it is possible to carry out an article of footwear, in particular a work shoe and / or safety with a outsole molded, perfectly waterproof, providing ventilation or air circulation around the foot, more particularly at the level of the front support part of the latter.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9210784 | 1992-09-07 | ||
| FR9210784A FR2695303B1 (fr) | 1992-09-07 | 1992-09-07 | Article chaussant muni d'un dispositif de circulation d'air et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article chaussant. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0594518A1 EP0594518A1 (fr) | 1994-04-27 |
| EP0594518B1 true EP0594518B1 (fr) | 1998-04-29 |
Family
ID=9433362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93440072A Expired - Lifetime EP0594518B1 (fr) | 1992-09-07 | 1993-09-06 | Article chaussant muni d'un dispositif de circulation d'air et procédé de fabrication d'un tel article chaussant |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0594518B1 (da) |
| JP (1) | JP2761618B2 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN1088765A (da) |
| AT (1) | ATE165494T1 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE69318246T2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK0594518T3 (da) |
| ES (1) | ES2118211T3 (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2695303B1 (da) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5341581A (en) * | 1993-09-15 | 1994-08-30 | Kinger Huang | Compression cooling system of shoe midsole |
| FR2727606B1 (fr) | 1994-12-02 | 1997-01-17 | Vermonet Christian | Dispositif de ventilation pour article chaussant et procede de fabrication |
| WO1996024267A1 (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-15 | Jeong Kun Yoon | Shoes excellent in ventilation |
| EP0741978A1 (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-13 | Antonio Bottecchia | Footwear of various kind with foot ventilation |
| FR2755587B1 (fr) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-12-31 | Jallatte | Article chaussant a circulation d'air et son procede de fabrication |
| CN2261161Y (zh) * | 1996-12-06 | 1997-09-03 | 陈志红 | 三气室助力鞋底 |
| DE10333516B4 (de) * | 2003-07-17 | 2006-09-07 | Maria Pauli | Schuhwerk |
| ITTV20050110A1 (it) | 2005-07-21 | 2007-01-22 | Generazione Srl | Struttura di calzatura a confortevolezza migliorata. |
| IT1396364B1 (it) * | 2009-10-29 | 2012-11-19 | Gruppo Meccaniche Luciani S R L | Calzatura con sistema di aerazione. |
| CN102119795B (zh) * | 2010-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 郑国宏 | 一种具有透气功能的劳保鞋及其生产工艺 |
| CN102940340B (zh) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-12-09 | 浙江雅浪鞋业有限公司 | 一种换气机构、具有该换气机构的保健鞋及其制作方法 |
| CN103222707B (zh) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-05-13 | 苏州万类专利技术服务有限公司 | 换气型透气鞋 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7111081A (da) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-02-15 | ||
| JPS54100849A (en) * | 1978-01-24 | 1979-08-08 | Mitsuharu Isozaki | Shoe that its inside is automatically ventilated |
| GB8426317D0 (en) * | 1984-10-18 | 1984-11-21 | Caldwell K | Pump |
| JPS61163501U (da) * | 1985-03-31 | 1986-10-09 | ||
| GB8531139D0 (en) * | 1985-12-18 | 1986-01-29 | R Plc Sa | Footwear |
| JPS6325003U (da) * | 1986-08-01 | 1988-02-18 | ||
| GB2210771B (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1991-04-03 | Dunlop Ltd | Footwear reinforcement |
| AU580532B3 (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1988-11-22 | Zdravko Mario Kuzmic | Insole with foot operated ventilating pump |
| JPH057924Y2 (da) * | 1990-06-18 | 1993-03-01 |
-
1992
- 1992-09-07 FR FR9210784A patent/FR2695303B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-09-06 EP EP93440072A patent/EP0594518B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-06 CN CN93119000.2A patent/CN1088765A/zh active Pending
- 1993-09-06 DE DE69318246T patent/DE69318246T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-06 DK DK93440072T patent/DK0594518T3/da active
- 1993-09-06 ES ES93440072T patent/ES2118211T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-09-06 AT AT93440072T patent/ATE165494T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-07 JP JP5246338A patent/JP2761618B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2761618B2 (ja) | 1998-06-04 |
| CN1088765A (zh) | 1994-07-06 |
| FR2695303B1 (fr) | 1994-10-28 |
| DK0594518T3 (da) | 1999-02-15 |
| ATE165494T1 (de) | 1998-05-15 |
| JPH07204A (ja) | 1995-01-06 |
| FR2695303A1 (fr) | 1994-03-11 |
| EP0594518A1 (fr) | 1994-04-27 |
| DE69318246T2 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
| ES2118211T3 (es) | 1998-09-16 |
| DE69318246D1 (de) | 1998-06-04 |
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