EP0592482A1 - Intermediate storage oven downstream of a thin slab casting plant. - Google Patents

Intermediate storage oven downstream of a thin slab casting plant.

Info

Publication number
EP0592482A1
EP0592482A1 EP92912943A EP92912943A EP0592482A1 EP 0592482 A1 EP0592482 A1 EP 0592482A1 EP 92912943 A EP92912943 A EP 92912943A EP 92912943 A EP92912943 A EP 92912943A EP 0592482 A1 EP0592482 A1 EP 0592482A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
furnace
oven
transfer
furnace system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92912943A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0592482B1 (en
Inventor
Ernst Windhaus
Bernard Seiler
Peter Meyer
Peter Erwig
Horst Wolfgang Mathejka
Heinrich Patalon
Peter Holz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Didier Ofu Engineering GmbH
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Didier Ofu Engineering GmbH
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Didier Ofu Engineering GmbH, Mannesmann AG filed Critical Didier Ofu Engineering GmbH
Publication of EP0592482A1 publication Critical patent/EP0592482A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0592482B1 publication Critical patent/EP0592482B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/46—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
    • B21B1/466—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a non-continuous process, i.e. the cast being cut before rolling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0081—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for slabs; for billets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/68—Furnace coilers; Hot coilers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
    • B21B1/46—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
    • B21B1/463—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a continuous process, i.e. the cast not being cut before rolling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
    • Y10T29/49988—Metal casting
    • Y10T29/49991—Combined with rolling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/51—Plural diverse manufacturing apparatus including means for metal shaping or assembling
    • Y10T29/5184—Casting and working

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furnace system as a buffer between the thornless downstream of a thin slab caster
  • German published patent application 32 41 745 has disclosed a method and a device for producing hot-rolled steel strip from continuously cast starting material, in which the strip-shaped cast strand is formed into a bundle in a winding device. After reaching the coil weight, this collar is introduced into an oven which is designed as an intermediate store. At the same time, the furnace is preferably used to keep warm or to reheat the bundle transferred from the winding device into the subsequent unwinding device, so that casting heat can be largely retained.
  • the prior art thus tries to solve the problem of inline rolling of primary material continuously emerging from the continuous casting plant.
  • the difficulty is that the maximum
  • the casting speed at which the strand leaves the continuous casting installation is much lower than the lowest possible rolling speed of a conventional roll stand.
  • the problem can be compensated if the cast strand is wound into a bundle, cut off in the desired length and the wound bundle is then unwound again for introduction into the rolling mill. This makes it possible to have different
  • the furnace system is characterized by a
  • Pallet circulation system consisting of cyclical through the furnace
  • transportable pallet trolleys that can be moved at the furnace entrance and exit and can be returned laterally next to the furnace, the platforms of which are directly with their end faces abutting pallet trolleys, pick-up saddles made of low heat-conductive material for the cast bundles are provided.
  • Transport device for the cast strand bundles created in which the risk of the bundles being deformed by means of transport is very low because these are securely guided in receptacle sets. A heat flow from the cast strand bundle to the transport system hardly occurs because the
  • a particular advantage of the invention is that the pallet system and the need to return the pallets, the latter can also carry the cast strand bundles in the return area, so that in addition to the actual furnace, the
  • Return area of the pallets can be used as a buffer for the cast strand bundles. Since the pallet circulation system forms a closed circuit, the bundles stored in the return area can be reinserted in the furnace until the subsequent rolling mill is ready for operation again.
  • Pallet trolleys can be moved.
  • the pallet carts and the transversely transporting transfer carts can preferably be moved on rails.
  • the transfer trolleys represent the cross-connection between the unwinding or winding station and the furnace and the return area of the pallet trolleys.
  • a manipulation device engaging the collar is provided, which can be moved between the fluff winding or unwinding device and the pallet wagon.
  • the cast strand bundle is gripped with the manipulation device and lifted out of the fluff winding device.
  • Manipulation device in the area of the pallet carts arranged on the transfer car can be placed on the
  • the area provided for returning the pallet truck is the
  • Oven system is installed.
  • Proposal for example, provided with a heat hood so that Cast bundles that cannot be taken over by the rolling mill or the unwinder can be stored there.
  • the housing is also important for the return of empty pallet trolleys because it prevents the pick-up saddles from cooling down for the bundles.
  • the housing can be thermally insulated or can also be heated.
  • the furnace is preferably arranged in line with the rolling mill, and in each case a transport path is provided for returning the pallet wagons.
  • Pallet truck is carried out in the bypass.
  • an arrangement can be chosen as with multi-strand plants, which enables later expansion to a 2-strand plant.
  • 1 denotes the thin slab caster, which is a forming unit, a pendulum shear and the
  • Winding device for the band-shaped cast strand 4 which is designated by 2.
  • This winding device 2 works without a mandrel, it is arranged in a housing 3, which prevents the casting strand 4 from cooling.
  • the winding station can be heated.
  • the thin slab caster 1 shown in the exemplary embodiment has two lines; since the same parts are labeled the same, only one strand is referred to here.
  • a manipulation device 5 for the cast strand bundle 6 is provided directly in the tape running direction behind the call winding device 2 and can be moved between the fluff winding device 2 and the transfer carriage 7, which is arranged transversely to the thin slab caster 1
  • Rails 8 is movable. The travel rails 8 simultaneously connect the winding devices 2 of both slab casting machines 1
  • Transfer carts 7 are arranged in such a way that the latter can be moved transversely to the rails 8 of the transfer car 7.
  • rails 10 are arranged within the furnace 11, so that the
  • Pallet car 9 can be inserted into the oven 11 from the transfer car 7 with the help of a 5toß worn 12 with open oven doors.
  • a plurality of pallet trolleys 9 can be moved one behind the other on the rails 10, the pallet trolleys 9 with their receiving platforms directly adjacent to one another forming the hearth of the furnace 11.
  • a transfer carriage 7 is likewise positioned in the rear part of the furnace 11 and can likewise be moved on a roadway 13 transversely to the thin slab casting plant 1.
  • both winding devices 2 can transfer their cast strand coils 6 to the furnace 11 following the thin slab caster 1, which, if necessary, passes the coils 6 on to the rolling mill 15 after reheating. After takeover of the cast strand bundles 6 by the takeover device
  • Unwinding station 14 brings the pallet wagons 9 into alignment with lanes 16 of the return conveyor 17 with the transfer wagons 7 and in the same way, only in the opposite direction, is cyclically transported back to the former transverse conveyor system ⁇ .
  • the pallet truck 9 with the cast strand bundles 6 are transported into the area of the return conveyor 17 of the furnace system and are returned against the direction of flow through the furnace 11 to the first cross conveyor system 8. In this way the bundles 6
  • the former can be fed to the furnace 11 again and thereby stored in the circuit.
  • Drawing shown two return devices 17 can be used for storing bundles 6, so that long downtimes can be bridged.
  • a warming hood 19 can be placed over the cast strand collar 6 in order to protect it from excessive cooling.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Winding, Rewinding, Material Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Un four de stockage intermédiaire est placé entre un dispositif d'enroulement sans mandrin (2) de la bande de coulée (4) monté à la suite d'une installation de coulée de brames minces (1) et le dispositif de déroulement (14) correspondant au laminoir (15) monté en aval. Pour que le four monté entre les dispositifs d'enroulement et de déroulement de la ligne de coulée permette, outre un bon transfert de chaleur au matériau coulé, éventuellement aussi de réchauffer les rouleaux de bande (6), et qu'il constitue un four de stockage de grande capacité placé avant le train de laminage, un système de circulation de palettes comprend des chariots à palettes (9) qui peuvent traverser le four (11) de façon cadencée, être transversalement déplacés (8, 13) à l'entrée et à la sortie du four et être latéralement ramenés en arrière (17) sur les côtés du four (11). Les plates-formes immédiatement adjacentes des chariots à palettes (9), qui sont constituées d'un matériau réfractaire, forment la sole du four (11) et sont pourvues d'éléments creux de réception pour les rouleaux (6) de bande coulée en continu, lesdits éléments étant constitués d'un matériau à faible conductivité thermique.An intermediate storage oven is placed between a winding device without mandrel (2) of the casting strip (4) mounted following a thin slab casting installation (1) and the unwinding device (14) corresponding to the rolling mill (15) mounted downstream. So that the oven mounted between the winding and unwinding devices of the casting line allows, in addition to a good heat transfer to the cast material, possibly also to heat the strip rollers (6), and that it constitutes an oven high capacity storage system placed before the rolling train, a pallet circulation system comprises pallet trolleys (9) which can pass through the oven (11) in a clocked manner, be transversely moved (8, 13) at the entrance and at the outlet of the oven and be laterally brought back (17) to the sides of the oven (11). The immediately adjacent platforms of the pallet carriages (9), which are made of refractory material, form the bottom of the oven (11) and are provided with hollow receiving elements for the rolls (6) of strip cast in continuous, said elements being made of a material with low thermal conductivity.

Description

OfenanLage als Zwischenspeicher hinter einer Dünnbrammengießanlage  Furnace system as a buffer behind a thin slab caster
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Die Erfindung betrifft eine Ofenanlage als Zwischenspeicher zwischen der einer Dünnbrammengießanlage nachgeschalteten dornlosen The invention relates to a furnace system as a buffer between the thornless downstream of a thin slab caster
Aufwickelvorrichtung für den bandförmigen Gußstrang und seiner mit dem nachfolgenden Walzwerk korrespondierenden Abwickelvorrichtung. Winding device for the band-shaped cast strand and its unwinding device corresponding to the subsequent rolling mill.
Durch die deutsche Offenlegungsschrift 32 41 745 ist ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von warmgewalztem Stahlband aus stranggegossenem Vormaterial bekannt geworden, bei dem der bandförmige Gußstrang in einer Aufwickelvorrichtung zu einem Bund geformt wird. Dieses Bund wird nach Erreichen des Bundgewichtes in einen Ofen eingeführt, der als Zwischenspeicher ausgebildet ist. Gleichzeitig dient der Ofen vorzugsweise dem Warmhalten bzw. dem erneuten Erwärmen des von der Auf- in die nachfolgende Abwickelvorrichtung überführten Bundes, so daß GieGhitze weitgehend erhalten werden kann. The German published patent application 32 41 745 has disclosed a method and a device for producing hot-rolled steel strip from continuously cast starting material, in which the strip-shaped cast strand is formed into a bundle in a winding device. After reaching the coil weight, this collar is introduced into an oven which is designed as an intermediate store. At the same time, the furnace is preferably used to keep warm or to reheat the bundle transferred from the winding device into the subsequent unwinding device, so that casting heat can be largely retained.
Der Stand der Technik versucht damit, das Problem des Inlinewalzens von kontinuierlich aus der Stranggießanlage austretendem Vormaterial zu lösen. Die Schwierigkeiten bestehen darin, daß die maximale The prior art thus tries to solve the problem of inline rolling of primary material continuously emerging from the continuous casting plant. The difficulty is that the maximum
Gießgeschwindigkeit, mit der der Strang die Stranggießanlage verläßt, viel geringer ist, als die niedrigst mögliche Walzgeschwindigkeit eines herkömmlichen Walzgerüstes. Das Problem läßt sich kompensieren, wenn der Gußstrang zu einem Bund aufgewickelt, in gewünschter Länge abgetrennt und das aufgewickelte Bund alsdann wieder zur Einführung in das Walzwerk abgewickelt wird. Dadurch wird es möglich, unterschiedliche  The casting speed at which the strand leaves the continuous casting installation is much lower than the lowest possible rolling speed of a conventional roll stand. The problem can be compensated if the cast strand is wound into a bundle, cut off in the desired length and the wound bundle is then unwound again for introduction into the rolling mill. This makes it possible to have different
Geschwindigkeiten einzuhalten, indem eine Pufferzone zwischen  Maintain speeds by inserting a buffer zone between
Stranggießanlage und Walzwerk geschaffen wird.  Continuous caster and rolling mill is created.
Ein weiteres Problem derartiger Anlagen besteht darin, daß neben den unterschiedlichen Auf- und Abwickelgeschwindigkeiten der Bunde auch Störungszeiten zu kompensieren sind, die im der Dünnbrammengießanlage nachgeschalteten Walzwerk auftreten können, fluch sind Zeiten zu überbrücken, die durch Umbau und Wartungsarbeitεn im Walzwerk Another problem with such systems is that, in addition to the different winding and unwinding speeds of the bundles, it is also necessary to compensate for malfunction times that can occur in the rolling mill downstream of the thin slab casting system. Curse times that have to be bridged due to conversion and maintenance work in the rolling mill
erforderlich sind. Aufgäbe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Ofenanlage zwischen Auf- und Abwickelvorrichtung es Gußstranges zu schaffen, mit der neben einer guten Wärmeführung für das Gußmatεrial ggfs. ein Nachwärmen der Bunde ermöglicht wird und die eine große Speicherkapazität vor der  required are. It is the task of the present invention to create a furnace system between the winding and unwinding device of the cast strand, with which, in addition to good heat management for the casting material, heating of the bundles is possible and which has a large storage capacity in front of the
nachgeordneten Walzstraße schafft. subordinate rolling mill creates.
Die Ofenanlage ist erfindungsgemäß gekennzeichnet durch ein According to the invention, the furnace system is characterized by a
Palettenumlaufsystem, bestehend aus taktweise durch den Ofen Pallet circulation system, consisting of cyclical through the furnace
transportierbaren Palettenwagen (Herd-Durchstoß-Wagen), die am Ofenein- und -ausgang querverschiebbar sowie seitlich neben dem Ofen rückführbar sind, wobei die Plattformen der unmittelbar mit ihren Stirnseiten aneinanderstoßenden Palettenwagen, aus gering wärmeleitfähigem Material hergestellten Au f nahmesä t te l n für die Gußstrangbunde versehen sind. transportable pallet trolleys (hearth push-through trolleys) that can be moved at the furnace entrance and exit and can be returned laterally next to the furnace, the platforms of which are directly with their end faces abutting pallet trolleys, pick-up saddles made of low heat-conductive material for the cast bundles are provided.
Mit dem vorgeschlagenen Palettenwagenumlauf system wird eine With the proposed pallet truck circulation system
Transporteinrichtung für die Gußstrangbunde geschaffen, bei der die Gefahr der Verformung der Bunde durch Transportmittel sehr gering ist, weil diese in Au f nahmesä t te l n sicher geführt sind. Ein Wärmefluß vom Gußstrangbund an das Transportsystem erfolgt kaum, weil die  Transport device for the cast strand bundles created, in which the risk of the bundles being deformed by means of transport is very low because these are securely guided in receptacle sets. A heat flow from the cast strand bundle to the transport system hardly occurs because the
Aufnahmesättel aus gering wärmeleitfähigem Material, beispielsweise Keramik bestehen. Ein Ruskühlen von Bundsegmenten, was für die Pick-up saddles made of a low thermal conductivity material, such as ceramic. Rusk cooling of fret segments, what for
Weiterverarbeitung der Bunde unzulässig ist, kann dadurch nicht entstehen. Ein besonderer Vorteil der Erfindung ist darin zu sehen, daß durch das Palettensystem und dessen Notwendigkeit der Rückführung der Paletten, letztere im Rückführungsbereich ebenfalls die Gußstrangbunde tragen können, so daß neben dem eigentlichen Ofen auch der Further processing of the bundles is not permitted. A particular advantage of the invention is that the pallet system and the need to return the pallets, the latter can also carry the cast strand bundles in the return area, so that in addition to the actual furnace, the
Rückführbereich der Paletten als Zwischenspeicher für die Gußstrangbunde verwendet werden kann. Da das PalettenumlaufSystem einen geschlossenen Kreislauf bildet, können die im Rücklaufbereich gespeicherten Bunde erneut in den Ofen eingesetzt werden, bis die nachfolgende Walzstraße wieder betriebsbereit ist. Return area of the pallets can be used as a buffer for the cast strand bundles. Since the pallet circulation system forms a closed circuit, the bundles stored in the return area can be reinserted in the furnace until the subsequent rolling mill is ready for operation again.
In einer günstigen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß zum Querverschieben der Palettenwagen diese auf Transferwagen aufschiebbar sind, welche ihrerseits auf Fahrbahnen quer zur Fahrbahn der In a favorable embodiment of the invention it is provided that for the transverse shifting of the pallet wagons they can be pushed onto transfer wagons, which in turn are transverse to the lane of the lanes
Palettenwagen verschiebbar sind. Vorzugsweise sind die Palettenwagen und die quertransportierenden Transferwagen auf Schienen verfahrbar. Die Transferwagen stellen die Querverbindung zwischen der Abwickelstation bzw. der Aufwickelstation und dem Ofen sowie dem Rückführbereich der Palettenwagen dar. Nach einem weiteren Merkmal der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß zur Übergabe der gewickelten Gußstrangbunde auf den Pal ettenwagen und zum übergeben vom Palettenwagen an die Abwickelvorrichtung je eine das Bund ergreifende Manipulationsvorrichtung vorgesehen ist, die zwischen flufwickel- bzw. Abwickelvorrichtung und Palettenwagen verfahrbar ist. Das gewickelte und entsprechend dem Bundgewicht abgetrennte Pallet trolleys can be moved. The pallet carts and the transversely transporting transfer carts can preferably be moved on rails. The transfer trolleys represent the cross-connection between the unwinding or winding station and the furnace and the return area of the pallet trolleys. According to a further feature of the invention it is provided that for the transfer of the wound cast strand bundles onto the pallet wagon and for the transfer from the pallet wagon to the unwinding device, a manipulation device engaging the collar is provided, which can be moved between the fluff winding or unwinding device and the pallet wagon. The wound and separated according to the coil weight
Gußstrangbund wird mit Hilfe der Manipulationsvorrichtung ergrif f en und aus der flufwickelvorrichtung herausgehoben. Durch Verf ahren der  The cast strand bundle is gripped with the manipulation device and lifted out of the fluff winding device. By proceeding the
Manipulationsvorrichtung in den Bereich der auf dem Transferwagen angeordneten Palettenwagen kann das Bund auf den Palettenwagen bzw.  Manipulation device in the area of the pallet carts arranged on the transfer car can be placed on the
dessen Aufnahmesättel abgelegt und durch Querverfahren des  whose saddles stored and by cross-procedure of
Transferwagens und Verschieben des Palettenwagens in  Transfer trolley and moving the pallet trolley in
Ofendurchlaufrichtung in den geöffneten Ofen eingeführt werden. Dadurch, daß mehrere Palettenwagen hintereinander angeordnet sind und mit ihren Stirnflächen aneinanderstoßend, ihre Plattformen einen geschlossenen Herdboden des Ofens bilden, werden beim Einstoßen des mit dem  Direction of the furnace pass into the open furnace. The fact that several pallet carts are arranged one behind the other and with their end faces abutting one another, their platforms form a closed hearth of the furnace, when pushing in with the
aufgewickelten Gußstrangbund beladenen Palettenwagen in den Ofen gleichzeitig alle im Ofen befindlichen Palettenwagen um eine Position weitergeschoben und der letzte Palettenwagen wird aus der geöffneten Ofeπausgangstür auf einen dort angeordneten Transferwagen aufgeschoben. In gleicher Weise werden weitere Palettenwagen behandelt. Die  wound cast strand bundle loaded pallet trolleys in the furnace simultaneously pushed all the pallet trolleys in the furnace by one position and the last pallet trolley is pushed out of the open exit door onto a transfer trolley arranged there. Other pallet trucks are treated in the same way. The
ofenausgangsseitige Manipulationsvorrichtung ergreift das This is taken by the manipulation device on the furnace outlet side
herausgeschobene und ggfs. querverfahrene Bund und übergibt es der Abwickelvorrichtung vor dem Walzwerk. pushed out and, if necessary, traversed bundle and passes it to the unwinding device in front of the rolling mill.
In einer besonders günstigen RusgestaLtung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß der zum Rückführen der Palettenwagen vorgesehene Bereich der In a particularly favorable version of the invention, it is provided that the area provided for returning the pallet truck is the
OfenanLage eingebaut ist. Die Rückführbahn oder -schiene für die Oven system is installed. The return path or rail for that
Paletten, welche seitlich neben dem Ofen verläuft, ist nach diesem Pallet, which runs alongside the oven, is after this
Vorschlag beispielsweise mit einer Wärmehaube versehen, so daß Gußstrangbunde, die vom Walzwerk bzw. der Abwickelvorrichtung nicht übernommen werden können, dort gespe i cher t werden können. Aber auch für die Rückführung Leerer Palettenwagen ist die Einhausung von Bedeutung, weil sie ein Ruskühlen der Aufnahmesättel für die Bunde verhindert. Proposal, for example, provided with a heat hood so that Cast bundles that cannot be taken over by the rolling mill or the unwinder can be stored there. The housing is also important for the return of empty pallet trolleys because it prevents the pick-up saddles from cooling down for the bundles.
Das Gehäuse kann nach einem ausgestaltenden Merkmal der Erfindung wärmegedämmt oder auch beheizbar sein. According to a design feature of the invention, the housing can be thermally insulated or can also be heated.
Bei mehrstrangigen Dunnbrammengießanlagen ist der Ofen vorzugsweise in Linie mit dem Walzwerk angeordnet und bei dsei t i g des Ofens ist je eine Transportbahn zum Rückführen der Palettenwagen vorgesehen. In the case of multi-strand thin slab casting plants, the furnace is preferably arranged in line with the rolling mill, and in each case a transport path is provided for returning the pallet wagons.
Bei einsträngigen Dünnenbrammengießanl agen kann der Ofen und das With single-strand thin slab caster, the furnace and that
Walzwerk in einer Linie angeordnet sein, die Rückführung der Rolling mill to be arranged in a line, the return of the
Palettenwagen erf o l gt im Bypass. Natürlich kann bei einsträng i gen Dünnbrammenan l agen eine Anordnung wie bei Mehrstranganlagen gewählt werden, wodurch der spätere Ausbau auf eine 2-Stranganl age ermöglicht wird. Pallet truck is carried out in the bypass. Of course, with single-strand thin slab plants, an arrangement can be chosen as with multi-strand plants, which enables later expansion to a 2-strand plant.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben: An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described below:
In der Zeichnungsfigur ist mit 1 die Dünnbrammengießanlage bezeichnet, der eine Umformeinheit, eine Pendelschere und die In the drawing figure, 1 denotes the thin slab caster, which is a forming unit, a pendulum shear and the
Anfahrstrangausziehvorrichtung folgen. Nach einem Induktionsofen oder anderem Heizsystem folgt die von der Erfindung betroffene  Follow the starting strand extractor. An induction furnace or other heating system is followed by the one affected by the invention
Aufwickelvorrichtung für den bandförmigen Gußstrang 4 , die mit 2 bezeichnet ist. Diese Aufwickelvorrichtung 2 arbeitet dornlos, sie ist in einem Gehäuse 3 angeordnet, welches ein Abkühlen des Gußstranges 4 verhindert. Die Auf wicke l sta tion kann beheizbar sein. Die im Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellte Dünnbrammengießanlage 1 ist zweisträngig; da gleiche Teile gleich bezeichnet sind, ist hier nur auf einen Strang bezug genommen. Winding device for the band-shaped cast strand 4, which is designated by 2. This winding device 2 works without a mandrel, it is arranged in a housing 3, which prevents the casting strand 4 from cooling. The winding station can be heated. The thin slab caster 1 shown in the exemplary embodiment has two lines; since the same parts are labeled the same, only one strand is referred to here.
Unmittelbar in Bandlaufrichtung hinter der Rufwickelvorrichtung 2 ist eine Manipulationsvorrichtung 5 für das Gußstrangbund 6 vorgesehen, die zwischen der flufwickelvorrichtung 2 und dem Transferwagen 7 verschiebbar ist, welcher auf quer zur Dünnbrammengießanlage 1 angeordneten A manipulation device 5 for the cast strand bundle 6 is provided directly in the tape running direction behind the call winding device 2 and can be moved between the fluff winding device 2 and the transfer carriage 7, which is arranged transversely to the thin slab caster 1
Fahrschienen 8 verfahrbar ist. Die Fahrschienen 8 verbinden gleichzeitig die Aufwickelvorrichtungen 2 beider Dunnbrammengießanlagen 1  Rails 8 is movable. The travel rails 8 simultaneously connect the winding devices 2 of both slab casting machines 1
miteinander; es sind zwei Transferwagen 7 vorgesehen. Auf den  together; two transfer carriages 7 are provided. On the
Transferwägen 7 sind Palettenwagen 9 derartig angeordnet, daß letztere quer zu den Fahrschienen 8 der Transferwagen 7 verschiebbar sind. In Verschieberichtung der Palettenwagen 9 und mit entsprechenden (nicht dargestellten) Fahrschienen auf dem Transferwagen 7 fluchtend sind Fahrschienen 10 innerhalb des Ofens 11 angeordnet, so daß die  Transfer carts 7 are arranged in such a way that the latter can be moved transversely to the rails 8 of the transfer car 7. In the direction of displacement of the pallet truck 9 and with corresponding (not shown) rails on the transfer carriage 7 in alignment, rails 10 are arranged within the furnace 11, so that the
Palettenwagen 9 von den Transferwagen 7 mit Hilfe einer 5toßeinrichtung 12 bei geöffneten Ofentüren in den Ofen 11 eingeschoben werden können. Innerhalb des Ofens 11 sind mehrere Palettenwagen 9 hintereinander auf den Fahrschienen 10 verfahrbar, wobei die Palettenwagen 9 mit ihren Aufnahmeplattformen unmittelbar aneinanderliegend den Herdboden des Ofens 11 bilden. Beim Einstoßen eines Palettenwagens 9 in den vorderen Teil des Ofens 11 wird gleichzeitig ein anderer Palettenwagen 9 aus dem hinteren Teil des Ofens 11 herausgeschoben. Rm hinteren Teil des Ofens 11 ist gleichfalls ein Transferwagen 7 positioniert, der ebenfalls quer zur Dünnbrammengießanlage 1 auf einer Fahrbahn 13 verfahrbar ist. Der aus dem Ofen 11 herausgeschobene Palettenwagen 9 mit dem aufliegenden Gußstrangbund 6 kommt auf dem Transferwagen 7 zur Ablage und kann mit diesem in eine Position verfahren werden, in der eine Übernahme des Gußstrangbundes 6 durch die Abwickelvorrichtung 14 erfolgen kann. Auf diese Weise können beide Aufwickelvorrichtungen 2 im Anschluß an die Dünnbrammengießanlage 1 ihre Gußstrangbunde 6 dem Ofen 11 übergeben, der ggfs. nach Nachwärmung die Bunde 6 dem Walzwerk 15 weitergibt. Nach Übernahme der Gußstrangbunde 6 durch die Übernahmevorrichtung der Pallet car 9 can be inserted into the oven 11 from the transfer car 7 with the help of a 5toßeinrichtung 12 with open oven doors. Within the furnace 11, a plurality of pallet trolleys 9 can be moved one behind the other on the rails 10, the pallet trolleys 9 with their receiving platforms directly adjacent to one another forming the hearth of the furnace 11. When a pallet truck 9 is pushed into the front part of the oven 11, another pallet truck 9 is simultaneously pushed out of the rear part of the oven 11. A transfer carriage 7 is likewise positioned in the rear part of the furnace 11 and can likewise be moved on a roadway 13 transversely to the thin slab casting plant 1. The pallet carriage 9 pushed out of the furnace 11 with the cast strand bundle 6 resting there comes to rest on the transfer carriage 7 and can be moved into a position in which the cast strand bundle 6 can be taken over by the unwinding device 14. In this way, both winding devices 2 can transfer their cast strand coils 6 to the furnace 11 following the thin slab caster 1, which, if necessary, passes the coils 6 on to the rolling mill 15 after reheating. After takeover of the cast strand bundles 6 by the takeover device
Abwickelstation 14 werden die Palettenwagen 9 mit den Transferwagen 7 in Flucht mit Fahrbahnen 16 der Rückfördereinrichtung 17 gebracht und in gleicher Weise, nur in umgekehrter Richtung, taktweise zur ersteren Querförderanlage θ zurücktransportiert. Unwinding station 14 brings the pallet wagons 9 into alignment with lanes 16 of the return conveyor 17 with the transfer wagons 7 and in the same way, only in the opposite direction, is cyclically transported back to the former transverse conveyor system θ.
Sollten Störungen im Walzwerk 15 auftreten, die ein Abwickeln der BundeShould malfunctions occur in the rolling mill 15, the unwinding of the bundles
6 unmöglich machen, so ist es durch die Erfindung vorgesehen, daß die Palettenwagen 9 mit den aufliegenden Gußstrangbunden 6 in den Bereich der Rückfördereinrichtung 17 der Ofenanlage transportiert und entgegen der Durchlaufrichtung durch den Ofen 11 zur ersten Querförderanlage 8 zurückgeführt werden. Auf diese Weise können die Bunde 6 6 make impossible, so it is provided by the invention that the pallet truck 9 with the cast strand bundles 6 are transported into the area of the return conveyor 17 of the furnace system and are returned against the direction of flow through the furnace 11 to the first cross conveyor system 8. In this way the bundles 6
zwischengespeichert werden, wobei die über der Rückfördereinrichtung 17 vorgesehene Wärmehaube 18 ein zu starkes Abkühlen der Bunde 6 are temporarily stored, the heat hood 18 provided above the return conveyor 17 causing the bundles 6 to cool down too much
verhindert. Durch Querfördern der Palettenwagen 9 auf den Transferwagenprevented. By cross-conveying the pallet car 9 on the transfer car
7 des ersten Querförderers 8 können erstere erneut dem Ofen 11 zugef ührt und dadurch im Kreislauf gespeichert werden. 7 of the first cross conveyor 8, the former can be fed to the furnace 11 again and thereby stored in the circuit.
Sollte eine noch größere Störung eintreten, so können die in der If an even bigger malfunction occurs, the can in the
Zeichnung dargestellten beiden Rückfördereinrichtungen 17 zum Speichern von Bunden 6 verwendet werden, so daß auch große Stillstandszeiten überbrückbar sind. Drawing shown two return devices 17 can be used for storing bundles 6, so that long downtimes can be bridged.
Für den Fall, daß rückgeführte Gußstrangbunde 6 auf einem TransferwagenIn the event that returned cast strand bundles 6 on a transfer car
7 in Walzposition verbleiben müssen, kann eine Warmhaltehaube 19 über den Gußstrangbund 6 gesetzt werden, um diesen vor zu starker Abkühlung zu schützen. 7 must remain in the rolling position, a warming hood 19 can be placed over the cast strand collar 6 in order to protect it from excessive cooling.

Claims

Patentansprüche Claims
1. Ofenanlage als Zwischenspeicher zwischen der einer 1. Furnace system as a buffer between the one
Dünnbrammengießanlage nachgeschalteten dornlosen  Thin slab caster downstream thornless
Aufwickelvorrichtung für den bandförmigen Gußstrang und seiner mit dem nachfolgenden Walzwerk korrespondierenden Abwickelvorrichtung, gekennzeichnet durch  Winding device for the band-shaped cast strand and its unwinding device corresponding to the subsequent rolling mill, characterized by
ein Palettenumlaufsystem, bestehend aus taktweise durch den Ofen (11) transportierbaren Palettenwagen (9), die am Ofenein- und -ausgang querverschiebbar (8, 13) sowie seitlich neben dem Ofen rückführbar (17) sind, wobei die unmittelbar aneinanderstoßenden Plattformen der Palettenwagen (9), aus Feuerfestmaterial bestehend, den Herdboden des Ofens (11) bilden und mit aus gering  a pallet circulation system, consisting of pallet trolleys (9) that can be cyclically transported through the furnace (11), can be moved (8, 13) at the entrance and exit of the furnace and can be returned (17) to the side of the furnace, the platforms of the pallet trolleys ( 9), made of refractory material, form the hearth of the furnace (11) and with low
wärmeleitfähigem Material bestehenden Aufnahmesätteln für die Gußstrangbunde versehen sind. existing heat-absorbing material saddles for the cast bundles are provided.
2. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1, 2. furnace system according to claim 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß zum Querverschieben der Palettenwagen (9) diese auf  that to move the pallet truck (9) this on
Transferwagen (7) aufschiebbar sind, welche ihrerseits auf Transfer car (7) can be pushed on, which in turn on
Fahrbahnen (8, 13) quer zur Fahrbahn (10) der Palettenwagen verschiebbar sind. 3. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 und 2, Roadways (8, 13) can be moved transversely to the roadway (10) of the pallet truck. 3. furnace system according to claim 1 and 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß die Palettenwagen und die Transferwagen auf Schienen (8, 10, that the pallet wagons and the transfer wagons on rails (8, 10,
13, 16) verfahrbar sind. 13, 16) can be moved.
4. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, 4. furnace system according to claim 1 to 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß zur Übergabe der gewickelten Gußstrangbunde (6) auf den Palettenwagen (9) und zum übergeben vom Palettenwagen (9) an die Abwickelvorrichtung (14) je eine das Bund (6) ergreifende  that for the transfer of the wound cast strand bundles (6) to the pallet trolley (9) and for transfer from the pallet trolley (9) to the unwinding device (14) one each gripping the collar (6)
Manipulationsvorrichtung (5) vorgesehen ist, die zwischen flufwickel- (2) und Abwickelvorrichtung (14) und Palettenwagen (9) verfahrbar ist.  Manipulation device (5) is provided, which can be moved between fluff winding (2) and unwinding device (14) and pallet trolley (9).
5. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, 5. furnace system according to claim 1 to 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß der zum Rückführen der Palettenwagen (9) vorgesehene Bereich that the area provided for returning the pallet truck (9)
(17) der Ofenanlage eingehaust ist. (17) the furnace system is enclosed.
6. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 5, 6. furnace system according to claim 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß das Gehäuse (18) wärmegedämmt und/oder beheizbar ist. that the housing (18) is insulated and / or heatable.
7. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, 7. furnace system according to claim 1 to 6,
dadurch gekennze ichne t ,  characterized ,
daß bei mehrsträngiger Dünnbrammengießanlage (1) der Ofen (11) in Linie mit dem Walzwerk (15) angeordnet ist und beidseitig des Ofens (11) je eine Transportbahn (16) zum Rückführen der Palettenwagen (9) vorgesehen ist.  that in a multi-strand thin slab caster (1) the furnace (11) is arranged in line with the rolling mill (15) and on both sides of the furnace (11) a transport path (16) is provided for returning the pallet trucks (9).
8. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 bis 6, 8. furnace system according to claim 1 to 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß bei einsträngiger Dünnbrammengießanlage (1) diese, der Ofen (11) und das Walzwerk (15) in einer Linie oder Z-Form angeordnet sind und die Rückführung der Palettenwagen (9) im Bypass erfolgt.  that in a single-strand thin slab caster (1) these, the furnace (11) and the rolling mill (15) are arranged in a line or Z-shape and the return of the pallet truck (9) takes place in the bypass.
9. Ofenanlage nach Anspruch 1 bis 8, 9. furnace system according to claim 1 to 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
daß auf die auf die Transferwagen aufgeschobenen Palettenwagen eine das Bund abdeckende Wärmehaltehaube (19) aufsetzbar ist.  that a heat retention hood (19) covering the collar can be placed on the pallet wagons pushed onto the transfer wagons.
EP92912943A 1991-06-26 1992-06-25 Intermediate storage oven downstream of a thin slab casting plant Revoked EP0592482B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4121489 1991-06-26
DE4121489A DE4121489C2 (en) 1991-06-26 1991-06-26 Furnace plant as a buffer behind a thin slab caster
PCT/DE1992/000527 WO1993000179A1 (en) 1991-06-26 1992-06-25 Intermediate storage oven downstream of a thin slab casting plant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0592482A1 true EP0592482A1 (en) 1994-04-20
EP0592482B1 EP0592482B1 (en) 1995-08-30

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EP92912943A Revoked EP0592482B1 (en) 1991-06-26 1992-06-25 Intermediate storage oven downstream of a thin slab casting plant

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US (1) US5548882A (en)
EP (1) EP0592482B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH06508889A (en)
AU (1) AU2151692A (en)
BR (1) BR9206193A (en)
CA (1) CA2112233A1 (en)
DE (2) DE4121489C2 (en)
RU (1) RU2079391C1 (en)
TR (1) TR27200A (en)
WO (1) WO1993000179A1 (en)

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DE4121489A1 (en) 1993-01-14
EP0592482B1 (en) 1995-08-30
RU2079391C1 (en) 1997-05-20
JPH06508889A (en) 1994-10-06
DE4121489C2 (en) 1994-08-04
DE59203486D1 (en) 1995-10-05
AU2151692A (en) 1993-01-25
WO1993000179A1 (en) 1993-01-07
TR27200A (en) 1994-12-05
CA2112233A1 (en) 1993-01-07
US5548882A (en) 1996-08-27
BR9206193A (en) 1994-12-27

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