EP0587971B1 - Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung - Google Patents
Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0587971B1 EP0587971B1 EP19920870149 EP92870149A EP0587971B1 EP 0587971 B1 EP0587971 B1 EP 0587971B1 EP 19920870149 EP19920870149 EP 19920870149 EP 92870149 A EP92870149 A EP 92870149A EP 0587971 B1 EP0587971 B1 EP 0587971B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- locking
- frame
- cover
- superior
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to manhole covers and more particularly to the keys which serve for locking the covers of these manholes in their frames.
- Pavement manholes consist of a circular frame in which a cover, also circular, is fitted, provided with radial lugs.
- the frame has cells in which the tabs of the cover are housed during assembly. A rotation of the cover makes it possible to block the tabs in the cells and to maintain the cover in its final position.
- the object of the present invention is to remedy this drawback.
- the device according to the invention ensures the locking of a manhole cover tightened by rotation on its frame provided with one or more radial legs located at an upper level and one or more radial legs located at a lower level, the device comprising one or more locking keys locking the cover against rotation, which are composed of two parts, an upper straight part and a lower curved part which are introduced by a single movement from top to bottom in their blocking position in frame housings by laterally blocking at the same time by their upper part the upper clamping tabs and by their lower part the lower clamping lugs.
- Figure 1 is a top view of a cover, placed in its frame.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the key and its housing.
- Figure 3 is a side view of the key and the manhole in section A-A.
- the locking device is applied to a manhole cover comprising a circular frame (1) which receives a cover (2), blocked by one or more keys (3), engaged in housings (4) provided in this context (1).
- the cover (2) rests by its circular edge (5) on the peripheral rim (6) of the frame (1) with the interposition of a seal (7), and comprises a number of clamping lugs (8) coming from the face lower (9) of the rim (6) of the frame (1).
- the cover (2) further comprises a corresponding number of radial lugs (10) allowing blocking at the upper level by the keys (3).
- the peripheral rim (6) of the frame (1) is provided with a corresponding number of cutouts, which allow the passage of the clamping tabs (8) when the cover (2) is installed.
- the frame (1) has a corresponding number of rectangular housings (11) above the passage cutouts. These housings (11) have a dimension in the radial direction corresponding approximately to the length of the radial lugs (10).
- the locking keys (3) consist of two integral parts, one (12) upper is intended to be placed in position in the housing (11) while the other (13) has just been housed in a housing ( 4) provided in frame (1).
- This housing (4) is curved and has the same profile as the lower part (13) of the key (3).
- the width of the housing (11) corresponds to the sum of the widths of the upper part (12) of the key (3) and of the radial tab (10).
- the key (3) has an inclined surface (14) relative to its upper surface (15) allowing the insertion of a flat tool between the edge (16) of the housing (11) and the inclined surface (14) for the disassembly.
- the cover (2) is placed above the frame (1), the clamping tabs (8) being located above the cut-outs in the peripheral flange (6).
- the cover is lowered, putting the upper radial lugs (10) in place inside the housings (11).
- the clamping lugs (8) are brought into contact with the lower edges (9) of the frame (1).
- This rotation is limited by the radial lugs (10) moving in the housings (11) and coming into contact with the side wall of this housing (11). In this position the cover is tight but not locked.
- the keys (3) are then inserted from top to bottom in the housings (11) and the key (3) locks the cover (2) as well by lateral contact of the part (13) with the clamping tab (8) only by lateral contact of the part (12) with the upper radial tab (10).
- the keys (3) are held by gravity in the locked position and an upper planar surface of the entire manhole is ensured.
- a flat tool is inserted between the edge (16) and the surface (14) of the key (3) to blow it up in an easy movement.
- the key is simple to manufacture, either by cutting from a sheet, or by cutting a profile, or by foundry.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Claims (3)
- Verriegelungsvorrichtung für einen Kanaldeckel (2), welcher durch Drehung auf seinem Rahmen befestigt und mit mehreren radialförmigen Halterungen (10) auf einer oberen Ebene und einer oder mehreren Klemmhalterungen auf einer unteren Ebene versehen ist, die Vorrichtung weißt einen oder mehrere Schlüssel (3) auf um eine Drehung des Deckels zu verhindern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der oder die Verriegelungsschlüssel (3) aus zwei Partien bestehen, eine gerade obere Fläche (12) und eine gekrümmte untere Fläche (13), daß der oder die Schlüssel (3) durch eine einzelne Bewegung von oben nach unten in ihrer Blockierungsposition in den Gehäusen (4) des Rahmens eingeführt werden indem der oder die Schlüssel seitlich gleichzeitig mit ihrer oberen Fläche (12) die Klemmhalterungen oben (10) und mit ihrer unteren Fläche die Klemmhalterungen unten blockieren.
- Verriegelungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der obere Teil des Schlüssels eine flache Seite aufweist, die sich horizontal in dem Rahmen einsetzt.
- Verriegelungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schlüssel eine schräge Oberfläche zum Einführen des Werkzeuges zum herausnehemen dieses Schlüssels aufweist.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920870149 EP0587971B1 (de) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung |
DE1992617218 DE69217218T2 (de) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung |
ES92870149T ES2097310T3 (es) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Llave de bloqueo para una tapa de boca de inspeccion. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920870149 EP0587971B1 (de) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0587971A1 EP0587971A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 |
EP0587971B1 true EP0587971B1 (de) | 1997-01-29 |
Family
ID=8212272
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19920870149 Expired - Lifetime EP0587971B1 (de) | 1992-09-18 | 1992-09-18 | Absperrvorrichtung für eine Schachtabdeckung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0587971B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69217218T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2097310T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19740777C2 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 2001-10-04 | Ahlmann Aco Severin | Schachtabdeckung |
FR2887268B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-15 | 2007-08-10 | Norinco Sa | Dispositif de controle de la position de verrouillage ou de deverrouillage d'un verrou permettant de bloquer a un cadre un couvercle d'obturation de ce cadre |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL165522C (nl) * | 1977-02-07 | 1981-04-15 | Raatjes Egbertus Sijbolt | Afdekking van een opening in een wegdek. |
CH677379A5 (de) * | 1987-11-26 | 1991-05-15 | Von Roll Ag |
-
1992
- 1992-09-18 DE DE1992617218 patent/DE69217218T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-18 ES ES92870149T patent/ES2097310T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-18 EP EP19920870149 patent/EP0587971B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69217218T2 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
DE69217218D1 (de) | 1997-03-13 |
ES2097310T3 (es) | 1997-04-01 |
EP0587971A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 |
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